CN111264933B - Ventilative gauze mask of transmission sound - Google Patents

Ventilative gauze mask of transmission sound Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111264933B
CN111264933B CN202010125675.4A CN202010125675A CN111264933B CN 111264933 B CN111264933 B CN 111264933B CN 202010125675 A CN202010125675 A CN 202010125675A CN 111264933 B CN111264933 B CN 111264933B
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mask
sound
sound transmission
sealing
breathable
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CN111264933A (en
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曹荣华
曹政中
王婷嬅
曹家菱
曹家瑄
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/14Air permeable, i.e. capable of being penetrated by gases
    • A41D31/145Air permeable, i.e. capable of being penetrated by gases using layered materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a ventilation mask for transmitting sound, the body of the ventilation mask comprises a ventilation structure with a plurality of small ventilation holes and a sound transmission structure without the small ventilation holes, and the sound transmission structure is prepared in the following way: selecting a sound transmission area for the breathable mask, carrying out sealing hot melting in the inner and outer directions of the mask, and thermally melting a plurality of breathable pores in the sound transmission area into a pore-free structure through the sealing hot melting; the ventilation mask can further comprise a folded ring, wherein the folded ring is of a ring-shaped imperforate structure outside the sound transmission structure and has the effect of expanding sound.

Description

Ventilative gauze mask of transmission sound
The divisional application is based on the divisional application of Chinese patent application with the application number of 201710613788.7, the application date of 2017, 7 and 25, and the name of the invention of 'a breathable mask for transmitting sound'.
Technical Field
The invention relates to a breathable mask for transmitting sound, which can clearly transmit sound without taking off the mask.
Background
The gauze mask can block that harmful substance gets into the human body through breathing in the air, and along with the industrialization increases, air pollution is serious day by day, especially haze problem, and the population of wearing the gauze mask is also more and more, and during the influenza, most people wear the gauze mask at any time more, avoid the disease infection.
Although the mask can block harmful substances such as dust, bacteria, viruses, chemical aerosol, pollen and the like in the air, the mask body is made of porous fabric for air to enter and exit, and sound can be absorbed by the pore structure of the mask, so that the speaking sound of the mask worn by the user is small, distorted and unclear.
In recent years, the opportunity of answering the call while wearing the mask is increased because a user holds one mobile phone, but a lot of people can choose to take off the mask to answer the call because of the sound absorption problem of the mask when talking about important things, and thus the protection function of the mask is lost.
Therefore, how to design a mask capable of clearly transmitting sound is a mask function which is very needed by modern people when the mask is worn.
Taiwan patent M536070 is a mask with a sound transmission structure, and can transmit sound to the outside of the mask without taking down the mask during speaking, and the mask comprises a mask body and a sound transmission structure, and holes are arranged on the mask body, and the sound transmission structure comprises a sound film, and the sound transmission holes in the mask and the sound transmission structure clearly communicate the outside of the mask. Although the sound film is used to transmit the sound in the mask in the prior art, the probability of sealing the opening is poor, which results in failure of the protection function of the mask and influences the transmission of the sound.
Therefore, how to design a mask capable of clearly transmitting sound without adding extra material to increase the cost of the mask is an important subject to be solved by the present invention.
From the foregoing, there is a need for a novel method to assist a user in properly solving existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a ventilation mask for transmitting sound, the body of the ventilation mask comprising: a ventilation structure having a plurality of small ventilation holes and a sound transmission structure having no small ventilation holes; the preparation method of the sound transmission structure is as follows: and selecting a sound transmission area for the breathable mask, carrying out sealing hot melting in the inner and outer directions of the mask, and thermally melting a plurality of small breathable holes in the sound transmission area into a hole-free structure through the sealing hot melting.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the length, the width or the diameter of the sound transmission area is 0.5 cm-2 cm.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the breathable mask has a structure with 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers or more than 3 layers;
wherein, the sealing and hot melting ensures that all layers of the mask are mutually fused and bonded.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the material of the breathable mask is artificial fiber.
To achieve the above objects, the artificial fiber is selected from the group consisting of polyurethane PU, polyethylene PE, polyethylene terephthalate PET, polypropylene PP, polybutylene PB, and polystyrene PS.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, non-woven fabric with a specified color is added into any layer of the breathable mask, and the specified color is presented at the sealing position after sealing and hot melting.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a sound transmitting and ventilating mask having a sound amplifying function, the body of the mask comprising: the structure comprises a ventilating structure with a plurality of small ventilating holes, a sound transmission structure without small ventilating holes and a folded ring without small ventilating holes, wherein the folded ring is a ring-shaped structure outside the sound transmission structure; the preparation method of the sound transmission structure comprises the following steps: selecting a sound transmission area for the breathable mask, carrying out sealing hot melting in the inner and outer directions of the mask, and thermally melting a plurality of small breathable holes in the sound transmission area into a hole-free structure through the sealing hot melting; wherein the preparation method of the folding ring is as follows: the air-permeable mask is characterized in that a sound amplification area is selected at the periphery of the sound transmission structure, sealing and hot melting are carried out in the inner direction and the outer direction of the mask to enable the small air holes to be fused into a hole-free structure, wherein the number of the folding rings is 1 or more.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the length and the width or the diameter of the sound transmission area are 0.5 cm-2 cm; the length and width or the diameter of the folding ring is 0.6 cm-3 cm.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the breathable mask has a structure with 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers or more than 3 layers; wherein, the sealing and hot melting ensures that all layers of the mask are mutually fused and bonded.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the material of the breathable mask is artificial fiber.
To achieve the above objects, the artificial fiber is selected from the group consisting of polyurethane PU, polyethylene PE, polyethylene terephthalate PET, polypropylene PP, polybutylene PB, and polystyrene PS.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, non-woven fabric with a specified color is added into any layer of the breathable mask, and the specified color can be presented at the sealing position after sealing and hot melting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a mask with a sound transmission structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a mask with a sound-transmitting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a mask with a sound-transmitting structure and a folding ring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a mask with a sound-transmitting structure and a folding ring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[ notation ] to show
1-mask; 10-mask body; 11-an acoustic structure; 101-inner layer of mask; 102-mask middle layer; 103-outer layer of the mask; 12-folding ring.
Detailed Description
While the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the drawings, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope thereof.
The present invention is illustrated by the following examples, but the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
EXAMPLE 1 Sound-transmitting vented respirator of one-layer construction
As shown in fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of the breathable mask 1, a body 10 of the breathable mask is a single-layer PP (Polypropylene) fiber nonwoven fabric, and is sealed and pressed by an ultrasonic sealing machine at a position (left side in the figure, i.e., a side close to the right hand when the mask is used) on the right below the breathable mask, and pores of the PP fibers are mutually dissolved and bonded due to high temperature at the sealed and pressed position through sealing and pressing hot melting, so as to form a sound transmission structure 11, the sound transmission structure 11 is a circle with a diameter of 0.5 cm to 2 cm, and the sealed and pressed position can be selected to be transparent, but the color at the sealed and pressed position is not limited to be transparent, and can be other colors; the material of the mask may be other artificial fibers besides PP, for example, PU (polyurethane), PE (Polyethylene), PET (Polyethylene terephthalate), PB (polybutylene), or Polystyrene (PS) may be used instead of PP.
The using effect of the mask is as follows: wearing the gauze mask and testing the sound transmission effect to the right hand is held the cell-phone and is spoken, sees through the cell-phone and can hear user's clear, clear sound, and on the left side of no sound film, the volume diminishes, has the condition of sound distortion simultaneously. Through the test, it can be known that no pore is arranged at the sealing position of the mask to absorb the sound, so the sound can be effectively transmitted.
Example 2 colored Sound transmitting vented respirator
Taking a PP fiber breathable mask, adding a non-woven fabric with a specified color on any layer in the middle of the breathable mask, sealing and pressing the lower part of the breathable mask at a right part (the left side in the drawing, namely the side close to the right hand when the mask is used, and also can be arranged at the middle or the left side) by using an ultrasonic sealing machine, and sealing and pressing the sealing and pressing part to ensure that pores of PP fibers are mutually dissolved and bonded at high temperature through sealing, so as to form a sound transmission structure, wherein the sound transmission structure is a round shape with the diameter of 0.5 cm-2 cm, and the PP material at the sealing and pressing part is transparent and displays the specified color; the mask material may be replaced by other artificial fibers such as PU (polyurethane), PE (Polyethylene), PET (Polyethylene terephthalate), PB (polybutylene), or Polystyrene (PS) in addition to PP.
The using effect of the mask is as follows: wearing gauze mask test sound transmission effect, holding the cell-phone when wearing gauze mask and speaking, seeing through the cell-phone can hear user's clear, clear sound, can know that gauze mask seals pressure department and does not have the pore to absorb sound, therefore sound can effectively transmit, seals in addition and presses the department and present appointed colour, can do benefit to and distinguish different usage, user's gauze mask or let the gauze mask more pleasing to the eye.
EXAMPLE 3 Sound-transmitting breathable mouth piece of three-layer construction
As shown in fig. 1, a three-layer breathable mask 1 is taken, a breathable mask body 10 is made of Polyethylene (PE) fiber non-woven fabric, sealing and pressing are performed by an ultrasonic sealing machine at a position (left side in the figure, namely, a side close to the right hand when the mask is used) below the breathable mask, the sealed and pressed position is subjected to sealing and pressing hot melting so that pores of the PE fiber are mutually dissolved and bonded at high temperature to form a sound transmission structure 11, the sound transmission structure (11) can be a square shape with the length and width of 0.5 cm-2 cm, the cross section of the mask is shown in fig. 2, the three layers of the mask inner layer 101, the mask middle layer 102 and the mask outer layer 103 are bonded at the sound transmission structure 11 through sealing and hot melting, the sealed and pressed position can be selected to be transparent, but the color of the sealed and pressed position is not limited to be transparent; the mask material may be replaced by other artificial fibers such as PU (polyurethane), PP (Polypropylene), PE (Polyethylene), PET (Polyethylene terephthalate), PB (polybutylene), or Polystyrene (PS) in addition to PP.
The using effect of the mask is as follows: the mask is worn to test the sound transmission effect, the right hand is used for holding the mobile phone to talk, the clear and clear sound of the user can be heard through the mobile phone, and if the left hand is used for holding the mobile phone, the sound is clear and clear. Through the test, it can be known that no pore is arranged at the sealing position of the mask to absorb the sound, so the sound can be effectively transmitted.
Example 4 Sound-transmitting vented hood with Sound-amplifying function
Referring to fig. 3, a three-layer ventilation mask 1 is taken, a ventilation mask body 10 is made of a PET fiber non-woven fabric, an ultrasonic sealing machine is used for sealing and pressing the lower part of the ventilation mask on the right side, the sealed and pressed part 11 is subjected to sealing, pressing and hot melting to enable pores of the PET fiber to be mutually dissolved and bonded due to high temperature, the sealed and pressed part is a circular structure 11 with the diameter of 0.5 cm-2 cm and forms a sound transmission structure 11, the sound transmission structure and a circular structure outside the circular structure form a folding ring 12, and the diameter or the length and the width of the folding ring are 0.6 cm-3 cm. The section of the mask is as shown in fig. 4, the mask inner layer 101, the mask middle layer 102 and the mask outer layer 103 are bonded by hot melting at the sound transmission structure 11 and the folding ring 12 due to sealing pressure, and have no pores, the sealing pressure part can be selected to be transparent, but the color of the sealing pressure part is not limited to be transparent; the mask material may be replaced by other artificial fibers such as PU (polyurethane), PE (Polyethylene), PP (Polypropylene), PB (polybutylene) or Polystyrene (PS) in addition to PET.
The using effect of the mask is as follows: wearing the gauze mask and testing the sound transmission effect to the right hand is held the cell-phone and is spoken, sees through the cell-phone and can hear user's loud, clear sound, and on the left side of no sound film, the volume diminishes, has the condition of sound distortion simultaneously. Through the test, it can be known that there is no pore to absorb sound at the sealing position of the mask, so that the sound can be effectively transmitted, and the folding ring at the periphery of the sound transmission structure increases the power and elasticity of the longitudinal wave of the middle sound transmission structure, thereby having the effect of expanding the sound.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a ventilative gauze mask of transmission sound which characterized in that, ventilative gauze mask's body contains: a ventilation structure having a plurality of small ventilation holes and a sound transmission structure having no small ventilation holes;
the preparation method of the sound transmission structure is as follows:
selecting a sound transmission area for the ventilation mask, sealing and hot melting the ventilation mask in the inner and outer directions,
the plurality of small air holes of the sound transmission area are thermally fused into a non-porous structure through the sealing hot melting;
wherein, the length and the width of the sound transmission area are 0.5 cm-2 cm;
the breathable mask is in a structure with 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers or more than 3 layers, and all layers of the mask are fused and bonded with each other through sealing and hot melting;
the material of the breathable mask is artificial fiber, and the artificial fiber is selected from a group consisting of Polyurethane (PU), Polyethylene (PE), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene (PP), Polybutylene (PB) and Polystyrene (PS).
2. The breathable mask for transmitting sound according to claim 1, wherein a non-woven fabric of a predetermined color is added to any one layer of the breathable mask, and the predetermined color is expressed at the sealed portion after sealing and heat-melting.
CN202010125675.4A 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 Ventilative gauze mask of transmission sound Active CN111264933B (en)

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CN202010125675.4A CN111264933B (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 Ventilative gauze mask of transmission sound
CN201710613788.7A CN109288164B (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 Ventilative gauze mask of transmission sound

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112315064A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-05 常熟市新韵针纺贸易有限公司 Gauze mask convenient to use
CN112535330A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-23 航天信息股份有限公司 Mouth and nose protection device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101304622A (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-12 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Audio film structure of electroacoustic apparatus and preparation method thereof
CN102039011B (en) * 2009-10-23 2012-11-21 3M创新有限公司 Filtering face-piece respirator having parallel line weld pattern in mask body
CN203860501U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-10-08 上海舒爽材料科技有限公司 Antibacterial dustproof mouth mask with sound amplifying function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201204688Y (en) * 2008-02-29 2009-03-04 瑞声声学科技(常州)有限公司 Compound diaphragm
CN203435139U (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-02-12 嵊州市科迪电子有限公司 Novel ultrathin vibrating diaphragm
CN205626761U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-10-12 北京大学深圳医院 Simple and easy isolative protection type respirator
CN205912928U (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-02-01 曹荣华 Device has gauze mask of sound transmission structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101304622A (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-12 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Audio film structure of electroacoustic apparatus and preparation method thereof
CN102039011B (en) * 2009-10-23 2012-11-21 3M创新有限公司 Filtering face-piece respirator having parallel line weld pattern in mask body
CN203860501U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-10-08 上海舒爽材料科技有限公司 Antibacterial dustproof mouth mask with sound amplifying function

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CN111264933A (en) 2020-06-12
CN109288164B (en) 2020-10-16

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