CN111264331A

CN111264331A - Cuttage ware is planted to agriculture and forestry

Info

Publication number: CN111264331A
Application number: CN202010169400.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常玉洗
Original assignee: 常玉洗
Priority date: 2020-03-12
Filing date: 2020-03-12
Publication date: 2020-06-12

Abstract

The invention provides an agriculture and forestry planting cuttage device, which belongs to the technical field of agriculture and forestry planting machinery and comprises a supporting outer cylinder, a cuttage inner cylinder movably arranged in the supporting outer cylinder, a cuttage inner core movably arranged in the cuttage inner cylinder and a base fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting outer cylinder, wherein a plurality of through holes are distributed on the base in an annular array manner, a soil covering assembly is arranged at each through hole, a plurality of cuttage inserting plates are rotatably connected to the bottom of the cuttage inner cylinder, and a plurality of cuttage plates form a conical structure with downward conical tips. The embodiment of the invention has the advantages of simple structure and good planting effect, when the seedlings are deeply inserted into the soil layer along with the inner cutting cylinder, the inner cutting core is pressed downwards, the inner cutting core acts on the cutting board, the cutting board rotates outwards along the inner cutting cylinder, so that the roots of the seedlings fall into the soil pit, the inner cutting cylinder is pulled upwards, soil is pulled into the soil pit by the soil covering assembly, and the soil covering operation of the seedlings is completed.

Description

Cuttage ware is planted to agriculture and forestry

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture and forestry planting machinery, and particularly relates to an agriculture and forestry planting cuttage device.

Background

At present, the planting to seedling relies on the manpower to plant in the agriculture and forestry industry mostly, the manual work carries out the ground hole drilling promptly, operation such as planting and earthing, thereby make planting efficiency lower, waste time and energy, also some plant with the help of mechanical tool, like cuttage ware etc., current cuttage ware is when carrying out seedling planting, can't put into the soil pit that the cuttage goes out with seedling is smooth, also can't carry out effectual earthing operation to seedling simultaneously, make planting effect relatively poor, can't satisfy the user demand.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the invention is to provide an agriculture and forestry planting cuttage device.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a cuttage device for agriculture and forestry planting comprises a supporting outer cylinder, a cuttage inner core and a base, wherein the cuttage inner cylinder is movably arranged in the supporting outer cylinder, the cuttage inner core is movably arranged in the cuttage inner cylinder, the base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting outer cylinder, a plurality of through holes are distributed on the base in an annular array mode, a soil covering assembly is installed at each through hole, a plurality of cuttage inserting plates are rotatably connected to the bottom of the cuttage inner cylinder, a plurality of cuttage plates form a conical structure with downward conical tips, and each group of cuttage inserting plates are connected with the inner wall of the cuttage inner cylinder through a third elastic assembly; the upper end of the cuttage inner cylinder extends to the outside of the support outer cylinder, the upper end of the cuttage inner core extends to the outside of the cuttage inner cylinder, and the bottom of the cuttage inner core is abutted to the inner wall of the cuttage board.

As a further improvement of the invention: the base is a round platform-shaped structure with a small upper part and a large lower part, the earthing component comprises a pressing rod which penetrates through the through hole and is movably matched with the through hole and a push plate which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing rod, and the push plate is connected with the inner wall of the base through a first elastic component.

As a further improvement of the invention: the upper end of the pressure lever is fixedly provided with a pressure plate.

As a further improvement of the invention: the pressure lever is obliquely arranged.

As a still further improvement of the invention: and a first handle is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cuttage inner cylinder.

As a still further improvement of the invention: and a second handle is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cuttage inner core.

As a still further improvement of the invention: the first elastic component and the third elastic component are springs.

As a still further improvement of the invention: the first elastic assembly and the third elastic assembly are elastic pieces.

As a still further improvement of the invention: the cuttage inner tube outer wall fixedly connected with second hinders the piece, support urceolus inner wall fixedly connected with the first piece that the second hinders the piece and corresponds, first piece with link to each other through second elastic component between the second piece.

As a still further improvement of the invention: the second elastic component is a spring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of simple structure and good planting effect, when the seedlings are deeply inserted into the soil layer along with the inner cutting cylinder, the inner cutting core is pressed downwards, the inner cutting core acts on the cutting board, the cutting board rotates outwards along the inner cutting cylinder, so that the roots of the seedlings fall into the soil pit, the inner cutting cylinder is pulled upwards, soil is pulled into the soil pit by the soil covering assembly, and the soil covering operation of the seedlings is completed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cuttage device for agriculture and forestry planting;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a base in the cuttage device for agriculture and forestry planting;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1-cutting board, 2-push board, 3-first elastic component, 4-base, 5-press board, 6-press rod, 7-supporting outer cylinder, 8-cutting inner cylinder, 9-first block, 10-second elastic component, 11-cutting inner core, 12-second block, 13-first handle, 14-second handle, 15-third elastic component and 16-through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides an agriculture and forestry planting cuttage device, which includes a supporting outer cylinder 7, a cuttage inner cylinder 8 movably disposed inside the supporting outer cylinder 7, a cuttage inner core 11 movably disposed inside the cuttage inner cylinder 8, and a base 4 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the supporting outer cylinder 7, wherein a plurality of through holes 16 are distributed on the base 4 in an annular array, a soil covering assembly is mounted at each through hole 16, a plurality of cuttage boards 1 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the cuttage inner cylinder 8, the plurality of cuttage boards 1 form a conical structure with a downward conical tip, and each group of the cuttage boards 1 is connected with the inner wall of the cuttage inner cylinder 8 through a third elastic assembly 15; the upper end of the cuttage inner cylinder 8 extends to the outside of the support outer cylinder 7, the upper end of the cuttage inner core 11 extends to the outside of the cuttage inner cylinder 8, and the bottom of the cuttage inner core 11 is abutted to the inner wall of the cuttage inserting plate 1.

When the forestry is planted, firstly, seedlings are placed in the cuttage inner core 11, then the cuttage inner cylinder 8 is pressed downwards, the cuttage inner cylinder 8 drives the cuttage board 1 at the bottom of the cuttage inner cylinder to be inserted into the deep ground, meanwhile, the cuttage inner core 11 and the seedlings in the cuttage inner core 11 are driven to penetrate into the soil layer, after the seedlings penetrate into the soil layer, the cuttage inner core 11 is pressed downwards, the cuttage inner core 11 acts on the cuttage inserting board 1, the cuttage board 1 rotates outwards along the cuttage inner cylinder 8, so that the roots of the seedlings fall into a soil pit, then the cuttage inner cylinder 8 is pulled upwards, soil is stirred into the soil pit by the soil covering assembly, and soil covering operation of the seedlings is completed; after the seedlings are covered with soil, the whole cuttage device is moved upwards, so that the seedlings are separated from the cuttage device, the cuttage inner core 11 is moved upwards, and the cuttage plate 1 is closed again to form a conical structure under the action of the third elastic component.

Specifically, the base 4 is a round platform-shaped structure with a small top and a large bottom, the earthing component comprises a pressing rod 6 which penetrates through the through hole 16 and is movably matched with the through hole 16 and a push plate 2 which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing rod 6, and the push plate 2 is connected with the inner wall of the base 4 through a first elastic component 3.

After in seedling root got into the soil layer, accessible foot pressed down depression bar 6, and depression bar 6 drives push pedal 2 and acts on the soil layer of soil pit upper portion edge, and then impresses this soil layer in the soil pit, accomplished the earthing operation, through the setting of first elastic component 3, after impressing the soil layer in the soil pit, can drive depression bar 6 and push pedal 2 rebound automatically to carry out earthing operation next time.

Furthermore, a pressing plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressing rod 6, and the stress area between the pressing rod 6 and the foot of the human body can be increased through the arrangement of the pressing plate 5.

Further, depression bar 6 slope sets up, and through depression bar 6 that the slope set up, depression bar 6 when pressing down depression bar, depression bar 6 drive push pedal 2 and act on the soil layer on soil pit upper portion, can make the smooth entering soil pit of soil layer in, improve the earthing effect of seedling.

Furthermore, a first handle 13 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cuttage inner cylinder 8, and a second handle 14 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cuttage inner core 11.

In this embodiment, the first elastic element 3 and the third elastic element 16 are springs or elastic pieces.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the forestry is planted, firstly, seedlings are placed in the cuttage inner core 11, then the cuttage inner cylinder 8 is pressed downwards, the cuttage inner cylinder 8 drives the cuttage board 1 at the bottom of the cuttage inner cylinder to be inserted into the deep ground, meanwhile, the cuttage inner core 11 and the seedlings in the cuttage inner core 11 are driven to penetrate into the soil layer, after the seedlings penetrate into the soil layer, the cuttage inner core 11 is pressed downwards, the cuttage inner core 11 acts on the cuttage inserting board 1, the cuttage board 1 rotates outwards along the cuttage inner cylinder 8, so that the roots of the seedlings fall into a soil pit, then the cuttage inner cylinder 8 is pulled upwards, soil is stirred into the soil pit by the soil covering assembly, and soil covering operation of the seedlings is completed; after the seedlings are covered with soil, the whole cuttage device is moved upwards, so that the seedlings are separated from the cuttage device, the cuttage inner core 11 is moved upwards, and the cuttage plate 1 is closed again to form a conical structure under the action of the third elastic component.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the outer wall of the cuttage inner cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a second block 12, the inner wall of the supporting outer cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a first block 9 corresponding to the second block 12, and the first block 9 and the second block 12 are connected through a second elastic component 10.

Through the setting of second elastic component 10, can stabilize cuttage inner tube 8 inside supporting urceolus 7, avoid supporting the relative loose between urceolus 7 and the cuttage inner tube 8, improve the compactness of cuttage ware.

Specifically, the second elastic component 10 is a spring.

The embodiment of the invention has the advantages of simple structure and good planting effect, when the seedlings are deeply planted in the soil layer along with the cuttage inner cylinder 8, the cuttage inner cylinder 11 is pressed downwards, the cuttage inner cylinder 11 acts on the cuttage plate 1, the cuttage plate 1 rotates outwards along the cuttage inner cylinder 8, so that the roots of the seedlings fall in a soil pit, the cuttage inner cylinder 8 is pulled upwards, soil is pulled into the soil pit by using the soil covering assembly, and the soil covering operation of the seedlings is completed.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agriculture and forestry planting cuttage ware, its characterized in that, including support urceolus (7), the activity sets up support inside cuttage inner tube (8), the activity setting of urceolus (7) is in inside cuttage inner core (11) and the fixed setting of cuttage inner tube (8) are in support base (4) of urceolus (7) bottom, be a plurality of through-holes (16) of annular array distribution on base (4), every group the through-hole (16) department all installs the earthing subassembly, cuttage inner tube (8) bottom is rotated and is connected with a plurality of cuttage boards (1), and a plurality of cuttage boards (1) form the downward toper structure of awl point, and every group cuttage board (1) with all link to each other through third elastic component (15) between cuttage inner tube (8) inner wall; the cuttage inner tube (8) upper end extends to support urceolus (7) outside, cuttage inner core (11) upper end extends to cuttage inner tube (8) outside, cuttage inner core (11) bottom with cuttage picture peg (1) inner wall offsets.

2. The cuttage device for agriculture and forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein the base (4) is a round platform structure with a small top and a big bottom, the earthing component comprises a pressing rod (6) penetrating through the through hole (16) and movably matched with the through hole (16) and a push plate (2) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing rod (6), and the push plate (2) is connected with the inner wall of the base (4) through a first elastic component (3).

3. The farming cutting device according to claim 2, wherein a pressure plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressure lever (6).

4. An agro-forestry planting cutter according to claim 3, wherein the pressure lever (6) is arranged obliquely.

5. The agricultural and forestry planting cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a first handle (13) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cutting inner cylinder (8).

6. The agricultural and forestry planting cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a second handle (14) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cutting inner core (11).

7. An agro-forestry planting cutter according to claim 2, wherein the first elastic component (3) and the third elastic component (16) are springs.

8. An agro-forestry planting cutter according to claim 2, wherein the first elastic component (3) and the third elastic component (16) are spring plates.

9. The agricultural and forestry planting cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a second block (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting inner cylinder (8), a first block (9) corresponding to the second block (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting outer cylinder (7), and the first block (9) is connected with the second block (12) through a second elastic assembly (10).

10. An agro-forestry planting cutter according to claim 9, wherein the second resilient member (10) is a spring.