CN111256032A - Leakage-free processor for dead bottle of highly toxic medium - Google Patents
Leakage-free processor for dead bottle of highly toxic medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111256032A CN111256032A CN202010054349.9A CN202010054349A CN111256032A CN 111256032 A CN111256032 A CN 111256032A CN 202010054349 A CN202010054349 A CN 202010054349A CN 111256032 A CN111256032 A CN 111256032A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw rod
- quick
- opening pressure
- dead
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/002—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for vessels under pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/14—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/04—Arrangement or mounting of valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0103—Exterior arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0388—Arrangement of valves, regulators, filters
- F17C2205/0394—Arrangement of valves, regulators, filters in direct contact with the pressure vessel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a non-leakage processor for dead bottles of highly toxic media, which comprises a quick-opening pressure container, wherein a fixed guide rail is arranged in the quick-opening pressure container, a lifting platform is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner, a steel bottle placing groove is arranged on the lifting platform, and a screwing device is also arranged on the quick-opening pressure container; the top of the quick-opening pressure vessel is provided with an exhaust pipe, a pressure measuring port and an air source inlet, the exhaust pipe is connected with a detection pipeline and a pressure relief pipeline through a three-way pipe, the detection pipeline is provided with a pressure reducing valve and a first stop valve, the pressure relief pipeline is provided with a second stop valve, and the pressure measuring port is provided with a pressure gauge. The screw rod capable of replacing the blockage of the dead bottle of the highly toxic medium is arranged in the sealed ventilation process, so that the dead bottle of the highly toxic medium can be treated under the condition of ensuring safety.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel cylinder treatment, in particular to a leakage-free processor for dead cylinders of highly toxic media.
Background
The chlorine industry generally has the phenomenon of liquid chlorine 'dead' bottle (a steel bottle filled with liquid chlorine, wherein a bottle valve cannot be opened or a bottle mouth is blocked), and the safety production is seriously influenced. In order to eliminate the hidden trouble of accidents, different methods are adopted by each unit, such as a method of ' forcibly unscrewing a cylinder valve in a sealed mode ', a method of ' drilling a hole in a sealed mode ', and a method of forcibly unscrewing a fusible screw plug at the tail of a cylinder in a sealed mode '. However, they all have different disadvantages, and the "sealed forced unscrewing of the cylinder valve" has the disadvantage that the cylinder with the liquid chlorine outlet tube blocked cannot be handled and is highly dangerous. The method of 'sealed drilling' has the disadvantages that the rotating speed of the drill bit of the electric drill is not easy to control, the operation technology is difficult, and leakage is easy to occur; the "sealed forcing unscrewing of the bottle-tail fusible screw plug" method also has leakage when the screw plug is unscrewed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the technical defects, the invention aims to provide a non-leakage processor for dead bottles of highly toxic media, and aims to solve the problem of low safety of the existing dead bottle processing method mentioned in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the processor is characterized in that a fixed guide rail is arranged in the quick-opening pressure container, a lifting platform is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode, a steel bottle placing groove is formed in the lifting platform, a screwing device is further arranged on the quick-opening pressure container and comprises a hollow first screw rod and a second screw rod which is rotatably arranged in the first screw rod, one end of the first screw rod and one end of the second screw rod extend into the quick-opening pressure container, a handle is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first screw rod, threads matched with the second screw rod are arranged on the inner wall of the first screw rod, a sealing gasket is arranged at one end, close to the handle, of the first screw rod, and an openable clamp holder is fixedly arranged at one end, extending into the quick-opening pressure container, of the first screw rod; the top of the quick-opening pressure vessel is provided with an exhaust pipe, a pressure measuring port and an air source inlet, the exhaust pipe is connected with a detection pipeline and a pressure relief pipeline through a three-way pipe, the detection pipeline is provided with a pressure reducing valve and a first stop valve, the pressure relief pipeline is provided with a second stop valve, and the pressure measuring port is provided with a pressure gauge.
Preferably, lift platform includes base, slip table and manual screw rod lift, the base with the slip table passes through manual gear drive and is connected, the base bottom be equipped with guide rail complex spout, be equipped with spacing hole and spacing bolt on the spout.
Preferably, still including establishing the camera of lift platform one end and with camera electric connection's display screen.
Preferably, the holder comprises a hydraulic clamp which is arranged at one end, far away from the handle, of the first screw rod and can be opened and closed and a manual hydraulic oil pump which is arranged outside the quick-opening pressure container, and the manual hydraulic oil pump is connected with the hydraulic clamp through a hydraulic oil pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the screw rod capable of replacing the blockage of the dead bottle of the highly toxic medium is arranged in the sealed ventilation process, so that the dead bottle of the highly toxic medium can be treated under the condition of ensuring safety.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram (a transparent shell schematic) of a non-leakage processor for dead bottles of highly toxic media according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a quick-opening pressure vessel, 2-a fixed guide rail, 3-a lifting platform, 4-a first screw rod, 5-a second screw rod, 6-a handle, 7-a sealing washer, 8-a hydraulic clamp, 9-an air source inlet, 10-a pressure reducing valve, 11-a first stop valve, 12-a second stop valve, 13-a pressure gauge, 14-a manual hydraulic oil pump, 15-a camera, 16-a quick-opening door, 17-a steel cylinder and 18-a limit bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the processor without leakage of a dead bottle of a highly toxic medium comprises a quick-opening pressure container 1, a fixed guide rail 2 is arranged inside the quick-opening pressure container 1, a lifting platform 3 is arranged on the fixed guide rail 2 in a sliding manner, a steel bottle placing groove is arranged on the lifting platform 3, a screwing device is further arranged on the quick-opening pressure container 1 and comprises a hollow first lead screw 4 and a second lead screw 5 rotatably arranged in the first lead screw, one end of each of the first lead screw 4 and the second lead screw 5 extends into the quick-opening pressure container 1, a handle 6 is fixedly arranged at the other end of each of the first lead screw 4, a thread matched with the second lead screw 5 is arranged on the inner wall of each first lead screw 4, a sealing gasket 7 is arranged at one end, close to the handle 6, of each first lead screw 4 extends into one end of the quick-opening pressure container 1, an openable clamp holder is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the handle 6, of each first lead screw 4, and the openable hydraulic clamp 8 and a hand The hydraulic oil pump 14 is driven, and the manual hydraulic oil pump 14 is connected with the hydraulic clamp 8 through a hydraulic oil pipe;
the top of the quick-opening pressure vessel 1 is provided with an exhaust pipe, a pressure measuring port and an air source inlet 9, the exhaust pipe is connected with a detection pipeline and a pressure relief pipeline through a three-way pipe, the detection pipeline is provided with a pressure reducing valve 10 and a first stop valve 11, the pressure relief pipeline is provided with a second stop valve 12, and the pressure measuring port is provided with a pressure gauge 13.
Further, lift platform 3 includes base, slip table and manual screw rod lift, and the base passes through manual gear drive with the slip table to be connected, and the base bottom is equipped with guide rail 2 complex spout, is equipped with spacing hole and spacing bolt 18 on the spout.
Further, still including establish at the camera 15 of lift platform 3 one end and with camera electric connection's display screen.
When the rapid-opening pressure vessel is used, the rapid-opening door 16 of the rapid-opening pressure vessel 1 is opened, the steel cylinder 17 of the 'dead' bottle to be processed is placed on the lifting platform 3 to be fixed, the lifting platform 3 is fixed after walking to a certain position along the fixed guide rail 2, the height of the lifting platform 3 is adjusted to enable the steel cylinder 17 of the 'dead' bottle to be blocked to match the height of the external first screw rod 4, the hydraulic clamp 8 of the first screw rod 4 is tightly clamped and blocked, then the rapid-opening door 16 of the rapid-opening pressure vessel 1 is closed, pressure is applied to the interior of the rapid-opening pressure vessel 1 through the gas source inlet 9, the pressure in the vessel is slightly higher than the saturated vapor pressure of the 'dead' bottle 17 to be processed at the current temperature, and the gas source is closed; the first screw rod 4 is rotated to unscrew the plug, then the first screw rod 4 is rotated in the reverse direction to enable the first screw rod 4 to retreat to a certain distance, then the second screw rod 5 is rotated, the second screw rod 5 pushes the mounted valve to advance, the plug which is just unscrewed is ejected, the plug continues to advance slowly, the valve is pushed to the preset position of the first screw rod 4 from the camera 15 and clamped by the hydraulic clamp 8, the first screw rod 4 is rotated, and finally the valve is screwed on the steel cylinder 17, so that the original plug is replaced by a new valve, and the steel cylinder 17 of the 'dead' bottle can be treated.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (4)
1. The processor is characterized in that a fixed guide rail is arranged in the quick-opening pressure container, a lifting platform is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode, a steel bottle placing groove is formed in the lifting platform, a screwing device is further arranged on the quick-opening pressure container and comprises a hollow first screw rod and a second screw rod which is rotatably arranged in the first screw rod, one end of the first screw rod and one end of the second screw rod extend into the quick-opening pressure container, a handle is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first screw rod, threads matched with the second screw rod are arranged on the inner wall of the first screw rod, a sealing gasket is arranged at one end, close to the handle, of the first screw rod, and an openable clamp holder is fixedly arranged at one end, extending into the quick-opening pressure container, of the first screw rod; the top of the quick-opening pressure vessel is provided with an exhaust pipe, a pressure measuring port and an air source inlet, the exhaust pipe is connected with a detection pipeline and a pressure relief pipeline through a three-way pipe, the detection pipeline is provided with a pressure reducing valve and a first stop valve, the pressure relief pipeline is provided with a second stop valve, and the pressure measuring port is provided with a pressure gauge.
2. The toxic-media dead-bottle leakage-free processor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting platform comprises a base, a sliding table and a manual lifter, the base and the sliding table are connected through a manual gear transmission, a sliding groove matched with the guide rail is formed in the bottom end of the base, and a limiting hole and a limiting bolt are formed in the sliding groove.
3. The toxic media dead bottle leakage-free processor as recited in claim 1, further comprising a camera disposed at one end of the lifting platform and a display screen electrically connected to the camera.
4. The dead bottle leakage-free processor of highly toxic media as claimed in claim 1, wherein the holder comprises a retractable hydraulic clamp arranged at one end of the first screw rod far away from the handle and a manual hydraulic oil pump arranged outside the quick-opening pressure container, and the manual hydraulic oil pump is connected with the hydraulic clamp through a hydraulic oil pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010054349.9A CN111256032A (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Leakage-free processor for dead bottle of highly toxic medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010054349.9A CN111256032A (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Leakage-free processor for dead bottle of highly toxic medium |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111256032A true CN111256032A (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202010054349.9A Pending CN111256032A (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Leakage-free processor for dead bottle of highly toxic medium |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI784337B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-11-21 | 聯華氣體工業股份有限公司 | Gas cylinder leakage treatment equipment |
US20230036429A1 (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-02-02 | Airbus Operations Sas | Tank, In Particular For A Liquid Hydrogen Reservoir, Provided With Internal Rails For Putting An Equipment Module In Place |
-
2020
- 2020-01-17 CN CN202010054349.9A patent/CN111256032A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI784337B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-11-21 | 聯華氣體工業股份有限公司 | Gas cylinder leakage treatment equipment |
US20230036429A1 (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-02-02 | Airbus Operations Sas | Tank, In Particular For A Liquid Hydrogen Reservoir, Provided With Internal Rails For Putting An Equipment Module In Place |
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