Industrial sewage treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to an industrial sewage treatment device.
Background
Industrial waste water including industrial waste water, industrial waste water and cooling water refers to waste water and waste liquid generated in industrial production process, wherein the waste water and waste liquid contain industrial production materials, intermediate products, byproducts and pollutants generated in the production process, the industrial waste water has various types and complex components, for example, the electrolytic salt industrial waste water contains mercury, heavy metal smelting industrial waste water contains various metals such as lead and cadmium, electroplating industrial waste water contains various heavy metals such as cyanide and chromium, petroleum refining industrial waste water contains phenol, pesticide manufacturing industrial waste water contains various pesticides and the like, and the industrial waste water contains various toxic substances which can pollute environment and have great harm to human health, so the industrial waste water is developed and comprehensively utilized and turn harmful into beneficial, and can be discharged after being treated by adopting corresponding purification measures according to the components and the concentrations of the pollutants in the waste water.
Current industrial sewage treatment plant is when using, to the difficult installation of the rack of prefiltration sewage and dismantlement for the clearance mode to the rack is not good, and is lower to the purification efficiency of sewage.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide an industrial sewage treatment apparatus, which is convenient to install and detach a preliminary filtering sewage net rack, facilitates cleaning of the net rack, and improves the sewage purification efficiency, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an industrial sewage treatment device comprises a primary filter box, wherein a sewage inlet pipe is inserted into the top of the primary filter box, a mesh cylinder frame is arranged inside the primary filter box, a hanging ring is arranged at the top end of the mesh cylinder frame, an internal thread ring is arranged on the outer side wall of the primary filter box, a control switch is arranged on the outer wall of the primary filter box, an adjusting mechanism is connected to the inner side of the internal thread ring and comprises a screw rod connected to the inner side of the internal thread ring, a hand wheel is arranged at one end of the screw rod, which is positioned on the outer side of the primary filter box, a fixed block is arranged at the other end of the screw rod, which is positioned inside the primary filter box, a roller is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixed block, which is close to the mesh cylinder frame, a spring is connected to one side, far away from the adjusting mechanism, of the inner wall of the, one end of the liquid pumping pipe is connected with the liquid inlet end of the liquid pumping pump, the liquid outlet end of the liquid pumping pump is connected with a first purifying box through a pipe body, the top of the first purifying box is provided with a convex frame, the top end of the convex frame is provided with a negative pressure fan, the first purifying box is internally provided with a first purifying mechanism, and the bottom end of the first purifying box is connected with a second purifying box, a connecting port is connected between the top end of the second purifying box and the bottom of the first purifying box, a cotton cloth plug is arranged inside the connecting port, a second purifying mechanism is arranged inside the second purifying box, and one side of the second purifying box is provided with a sterilizing box, the top end of the sterilizing box is provided with an ozone generator, a water pump is arranged between the sterilizing box and the second purifying box, and water pipes are connected between the outer walls of the second purifying box and the sterilizing box and two ports of the water pump;
a drug treatment box is arranged on one side of the disinfection box, a rotating shaft is arranged in the drug treatment box, a motor is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, which is positioned at the bottom of the drug treatment box, a stirring blade is connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a quantifying mechanism is installed at the top end of the drug treatment box, a drug hopper is connected to the top end of the quantifying mechanism, the quantifying mechanism comprises a fixed shell connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, a drug outlet is arranged at the bottom of the fixed shell, a quantifying disc is installed in the fixed shell, drug grooves are uniformly arranged at the edge of the outer wall of the quantifying disc, a driving motor is installed at the position, corresponding to the middle part of the quantifying disc, of the outer wall of the fixed shell, a liquid storage box is arranged on one side of the drug treatment box, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the, the utility model discloses a water quality testing appearance, including quality of water detector, test probe part insert the inside of establishing the liquid reserve tank, the backwash pump is installed on the top of liquid reserve tank, the feed liquor end of backwash pump is connected with the drinking-water pipe, the inside of establishing the liquid reserve tank is inserted to the one end of drinking-water pipe, the play liquid end of backwash pump is connected with the back flow, the other end of back flow is connected at the top of first purifying box.
In a preferred embodiment, the screw rod is connected with the internally threaded ring through threads, and a rubber sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the primary filter box at the joint of the screw rod and the internally threaded ring.
In a preferred embodiment, the fixing block is connected with the screw rod by welding, and the middle part of the roller is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixing block through a rotating shaft.
In a preferred embodiment, the first purifying mechanism and the second purifying mechanism have the same composition structure, and the first purifying mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first purifying box, and the first purifying mechanism consists of five parts, namely, a first cotton cloth layer, a first quartz sand layer, an activated carbon layer, a second quartz sand layer and a second cotton cloth layer from top to bottom in sequence.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the primary filter box by welding, and the other end of the spring is not connected with the outer wall of the net drum rack.
In a preferred embodiment, a fixing frame is connected to the outside of the motor, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the drug treatment box through a bolt, and a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the inner wall of the drug treatment box and the rotating shaft.
In a preferred embodiment, the vertical section of the fixed shell is of a circular structure, and the edge of the medicine outlet arranged at the bottom of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the top end of the liquid storage tank through a bolt.
In a preferred embodiment, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed shell through bolts.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. through the arranged net barrel frame, the sewage is directly guided to the inside of the net barrel frame by the sewage inlet pipe, the filtering effect is realized, partial impurities are remained in the inside of the net barrel frame, the filtered liquid can freely pass through the outside of the net barrel frame, when the net barrel frame is used for a period of time, the screw rod is moved forwards by rotating the hand wheel, the net barrel frame is further pushed to move forwards, the spring is compressed, the sewage inlet pipe is moved out of the inside of the net barrel frame, a user can take the net barrel frame out from the outside conveniently, the cleaning is convenient, the arranged roller is convenient to play a rolling role in the ascending process of the net barrel frame, the stability of the net barrel frame in the ascending process is further improved, and through the arrangement of the first purifying mechanism and the second purifying mechanism, the first purifying mechanism is identical in composition structure with the second purifying mechanism, the first purifying mechanism is composed of five parts, and is a first cotton cloth layer, The first quartz sand layer, the activated carbon layer, the second quartz sand layer and the second cotton cloth layer are convenient for purifying sewage, and a cotton cloth plug is arranged between the second purifying box and the first purifying box, so that liquid flows out in a seepage mode, and the purifying effect of the sewage is further improved;
2. through the quantitative mechanism who sets up, and be connected with the medicine fill on the top of quantitative mechanism, quantitative mechanism includes the set casing, driving motor, the quantitative dish, medicine groove and medicine outlet, in use, the medicine is put in the inside at the medicine fill, driving motor starts, it rotates to drive the quantitative dish, make medicine that the medicine fill bottom flows down flow to the inside of medicine groove, the medicine groove with the medicine rotates when medicine outlet, throw the medicine to the inside of medicine processing case, carry out water quality monitoring to the inside liquid of liquid reserve tank through the water quality testing appearance of installation, when the unqualified condition appears, start the backwash pump, make the inside water of liquid reserve tank flow back to the inside of first purifying box again and carry out secondary treatment under the effect of backwash pump, but realize circulation sewage treatment function.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the primary filter tank of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first purge mechanism in the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the mounting structure of the quantitative mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the quantitative disc of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1 a primary filter box, 2 a sewage inlet pipe, 3 a mesh cylinder frame, 4 lifting rings, 5 an adjusting mechanism, 6 an internal thread ring, 7 a spring, 8 a liquid pumping pipe, 9 a liquid pumping pump, 10 a first purifying box, 11 a convex frame, 12 a negative pressure fan, 13 a first purifying mechanism, 14 a second purifying box, 15 a connecting port, 16 cotton plugs, 17 a second purifying mechanism, 18 a sterilizing box, 19 an ozone generator, 20 a medicine processing box, 21 a rotating shaft, 22 stirring blades and 23 motors, 24 quantitative mechanisms, 25 medicine hoppers, 26 liquid storage tanks, 27 liquid outlet pipes, 28 water quality detectors, 29 reflux pumps, 30 water pumping pipes, 31 reflux pipes, 32 control switches, 51 screw rods, 52 hand wheels, 53 fixed blocks, 54 rollers, 131 first cotton cloth layers, 132 first quartz sand layers, 133 activated carbon layers, 134 second quartz sand layers, 135 second cotton cloth layers, 241 fixed shells, 242 driving motors, 243 quantitative discs, 244 medicine tanks and 245 medicine outlets.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an industrial sewage treatment device, which comprises a primary filter tank 1, wherein a sewage inlet pipe 2 is inserted into the top of the primary filter tank 1, a mesh cylinder frame 3 is installed inside the primary filter tank 1, a hanging ring 4 is installed at the top end of the mesh cylinder frame 3, an internal thread ring 6 is installed on the outer side wall of the primary filter tank 1, a control switch 32 is installed on the outer wall of the primary filter tank 1, an adjusting mechanism 5 is connected to the inner side of the internal thread ring 6, the adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a screw rod 51 connected to the inner side of the internal thread ring 6, a hand wheel 52 is installed on one end of the screw rod 51, which is located on the outer side of the primary filter tank 1, a fixed block 53 is installed on the other end of the screw rod 51, which is located inside the primary filter tank 1, a roller 54 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed block 53, which is close to the outer wall of the, a liquid suction pipe 8 is inserted between the outer wall of the mesh cylinder frame 3 and the inner wall of the primary filter box 1, one end of the liquid suction pipe 8 is connected to the liquid inlet end of the liquid suction pump 9, the liquid outlet end of the liquid suction pump 9 is connected with a first purification box 10 through a pipe body, the top of the first purification box 10 is provided with a convex frame 11, the top end of the convex frame 11 is provided with a negative pressure fan 12, the first purification box 10 is internally provided with a first purification mechanism 13, the bottom end of the first purification box 10 is connected with a second purification box 14, a connection port 15 is connected between the top end of the second purification box 14 and the bottom of the first purification box 10, a cotton plug 16 is arranged inside the connection port 15, the second purification box 14 is internally provided with a second purification mechanism 17, one side of the second purification box 14 is provided with a disinfection box 18, the top end of the disinfection box 18 is provided with an ozone generator 19, a water pump is arranged between the sterilizing box 18 and the second purifying box 14, and water pipes are connected between the outer walls of the second purifying box 14 and the sterilizing box 18 and two ports of the water pump;
further, the screw 51 is in threaded connection with the internal thread ring 6, and a rubber sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the primary filter box 1 at the connection position of the screw 51 and the internal thread ring 6, so that the sealing performance of the mechanism 5 after installation can be conveniently adjusted;
furthermore, the fixed block 53 is connected with the screw 51 by welding, and the middle part of the roller 54 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed block 53 by a rotating shaft;
further, the first purification mechanism 13 and the second purification mechanism 17 have the same composition structure, and the first purification mechanism 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first purification box 10, the first purification mechanism 13 is composed of five parts, which are, from top to bottom, a first cotton cloth layer 131, a first quartz sand layer 132, an activated carbon layer 133, a second quartz sand layer 134 and a second cotton cloth layer 135 in sequence, so as to facilitate purification treatment of sewage;
furthermore, one end of the spring 7 is connected with the inner wall of the primary filter box 1 in a welding mode, and the other end of the spring 7 is not connected with the outer wall of the net drum frame 3, so that the spring 7 is convenient to mount and fix;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: when in use, sewage flows into the primary filter box 1 through the sewage inlet pipe 2, the sewage is directly guided to the inside of the net barrel frame 3 through the arranged net barrel frame 3 by the sewage inlet pipe 2, so that the filtering effect is realized, partial impurities are remained in the net barrel frame 3, the filtered liquid can freely pass through the outside of the net barrel frame 3, when the net barrel frame 3 needs to be cleaned after being used for a period of time, the screw 51 moves forwards by rotating the hand wheel 52, the net barrel frame 3 is further pushed to move forwards, the spring 7 is compressed, the sewage inlet pipe 2 is moved out of the inside of the net barrel frame 3, at the moment, the net barrel frame 3 is conveniently taken out from the outside by a user through the hanging ring 4 arranged at the top end of the net barrel frame 3, the cleaning is convenient, meanwhile, the fixing block 53 is arranged at the other end of the screw 51 and positioned in the primary filter box 1, the inner side of the fixing block 53 is close to the outer wall of the net barrel frame 3 and is movably connected with the roller 54, the net drum rack 3 is convenient to roll in the ascending process, so that the stability of the net drum rack 3 in the ascending process is improved, when the net drum rack 3 is placed again, the screw rod 51 is screwed out, the net drum rack 3 is obliquely placed in the primary filter box 1, the screw rod 51 is screwed again when the bottom is placed, the net drum rack 3 is pushed, so that the net drum rack 3 is gradually leveled, the sewage inlet pipe 2 extends into the net drum rack 3 again, the liquid filtered by the net drum rack 3 is pumped into the first purifying box 10 by the liquid improving and pumping pump 9, the odor in the first purifying box 10 is convenient to be discharged by the arranged negative pressure fan 12, the second purifying box 14 is arranged, the first purifying mechanism 13 is arranged in the first purifying box 10, the connecting port 15 is connected between the top end of the second purifying box 14 and the bottom of the first purifying box 10, the cotton cloth plug 16 is arranged in the connecting port 15, the second purifying box 14 is internally provided with a second purifying mechanism 17, the first purifying mechanism 13 and the second purifying mechanism 17 have the same composition structure, and the first purifying mechanism 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first purifying box 10, the first purifying mechanism 13 is composed of five parts, from top to bottom, a first cotton cloth layer 131, a first quartz sand layer 132, an activated carbon layer 133, a second quartz sand layer 134 and a second cotton cloth layer 135 are sequentially arranged, so as to be convenient for purifying sewage, and a cotton cloth plug 16 is arranged between the second purifying box 14 and the first purifying box 10, so that the liquid flows out in a seepage mode, the purifying effect of the sewage is further improved, then, the liquid in the second purification tank 14 is pumped into the disinfection tank 18 by a water pump, and the ozone generator 19 is installed at the top end of the disinfection tank 18, thereby facilitating the sterilization and disinfection of the water in the disinfection tank 18.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and 6-7, a drug processing box 20 is disposed on one side of the sterilizing box 18, a rotating shaft 21 is disposed inside the drug processing box 20, a motor 23 is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 21, a stirring blade 22 is connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 21, a quantifying mechanism 24 is mounted on the top end of the drug processing box 20, a drug hopper 25 is connected to the top end of the quantifying mechanism 24, the quantifying mechanism 24 comprises a fixing shell 241 connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 21, a drug outlet 245 is disposed at the bottom of the fixing shell 241, a quantifying disc 243 is mounted inside the fixing shell 241, drug grooves 244 are uniformly disposed on the edge of the outer wall of the quantifying disc 243, a driving motor 242 is mounted on the outer wall of the fixing shell 241 at a position corresponding to the middle part of the quantifying disc 243, a liquid storage box 26 is disposed on one side of the drug processing box 20, a liquid outlet pipe 27 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 26, a water quality detector 28 is arranged at the position, located above the liquid outlet pipe 27, at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 26, a detection probe part of the water quality detector 28 is inserted into the liquid storage tank 26, a reflux pump 29 is arranged at the top end of the liquid storage tank 26, a liquid inlet end of the reflux pump 29 is connected with a water pumping pipe 30, one end of the water pumping pipe 30 is inserted into the liquid storage tank 26, a liquid outlet end of the reflux pump 29 is connected with a reflux pipe 31, and the other end of the reflux pipe 31 is connected to the top of the first purification tank 10;
furthermore, a fixing frame is connected to the outside of the motor 23, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the drug treatment box 20 through bolts, and a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the inner wall of the drug treatment box 20 and the rotating shaft 21, so that the motor 23 can be conveniently installed and fixed, and the sealing performance of the joint of the rotating shaft 21 and the drug treatment box 20 can be conveniently improved;
further, the vertical section of the fixing shell 241 is a circular structure, and the edge of the medicine outlet 245 arranged at the bottom is fixedly connected with the top end of the liquid storage tank 26 through a bolt, so that the fixing shell 241 and the quantifying mechanism 24 are conveniently installed and fixed;
further, the driving motor 242 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing shell 241 through a bolt, so that the driving motor 242 can be conveniently installed and fixed;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: in the using process, after the water in the disinfection box 18 is disinfected, the water is pumped into the medicine processing box 20 again through a water pump to be added with medicine and purified, the water passes through the quantitative mechanism 24, the top end of the quantitative mechanism 24 is connected with the medicine hopper 25, the quantitative mechanism 24 comprises a fixed shell 241, a driving motor 242, a quantitative disc 243, a medicine groove 244 and a medicine outlet 245, when the disinfection box is used, the medicine is put into the medicine hopper 25, the driving motor 242 is started to drive the quantitative disc 243 to rotate, so that the medicine flowing down from the bottom of the medicine hopper 25 flows into the medicine groove 244, when the medicine groove 244 with the medicine rotates to the medicine outlet 245, the medicine is put into the medicine processing box 20, the driving motor 242 can adopt a servo motor convenient to control, after the medicine is put, the motor 23 is started to stir the inside of the medicine processing box 20, the dissolution of the solid medicine or the diffusion of the liquid medicine is accelerated, after the stirring, take out liquid to the inside of liquid reserve tank 26 through the water pump, carry out water quality monitoring to the inside liquid of liquid reserve tank 26 through the water quality testing appearance 28 of installation, qualified back, control flap opens, and liquid is discharged from drain pipe 27, and when the unqualified condition that appears, the valve is not opened, starts backwash pump 29, makes the inside water of liquid reserve tank 26 flow back to the inside of first purifying box 10 again under backwash pump 29's effect and carries out secondary treatment, but realizes circulation sewage treatment function.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the sewage is directly guided to the inside of the net barrel frame 3 by the sewage inlet pipe 2 through the net barrel frame 3, so that the filtering effect is realized, partial impurities are remained in the inside of the net barrel frame 3, the filtered liquid can freely pass through the outside of the net barrel frame 3, when the net barrel frame 3 needs to be cleaned after being used for a period of time, the screw 51 moves forwards by rotating the hand wheel 52, the net barrel frame 3 is further pushed to move forwards, the spring 7 is compressed, the sewage inlet pipe 2 moves out of the inside of the net barrel frame 3, a user can conveniently take out the net barrel frame 3 from the outside, the cleaning is convenient, the roller 54 is arranged, the rolling effect is conveniently realized in the ascending process of the net barrel frame 3, the stability of the net barrel frame 3 in the ascending process is further improved, the first purifying box 10 and the second purifying box 14 are arranged, the first purifying mechanism 13 is arranged in the first purifying box 10, the second purifying mechanism 17 is arranged in the second purifying box 14, the first purifying mechanism 13 and the second purifying mechanism 17 have the same composition structure, the first purifying mechanism 13 consists of five parts, namely a first cotton cloth layer 131, a first quartz sand layer 132, an activated carbon layer 133, a second quartz sand layer 134 and a second cotton cloth layer 135 from top to bottom, so that sewage can be purified conveniently, and a cotton cloth plug 16 is arranged between the second purifying box 14 and the first purifying box 10, so that liquid flows out in a seepage mode, and the purifying effect of the sewage is further improved;
referring to fig. 1-2 and 6-7 of the specification, by providing the dosing mechanism 24, the top end of the quantitative mechanism 24 is connected with a medicine hopper 25, the quantitative mechanism 24 comprises a fixed shell 241, a driving motor 242, a quantitative disc 243, a medicine groove 244 and a medicine outlet 245, when in use, the medicine is put in the medicine hopper 25, the driving motor 242 is started to drive the quantitative disc 243 to rotate, so that the medicine flowing down from the bottom of the medicine hopper 25 flows into the medicine groove 244, when the medicine tank 244 with the medicine is rotated to the medicine outlet 245, the medicine is put into the medicine processing box 20, the water quality of the liquid in the liquid storage tank 26 is monitored by the installed water quality detector 28, when the condition that is unqualified appears, the reflux pump 29 is started, so that the water in the liquid storage tank 26 flows back to the inside of the first purification tank 10 again under the action of the reflux pump 29 for secondary treatment, and the function of circulating sewage treatment is realized.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.