CN111252461B - Scraper blade is carried and is added gate all-in-one - Google Patents
Scraper blade is carried and is added gate all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN111252461B CN111252461B CN202010115281.0A CN202010115281A CN111252461B CN 111252461 B CN111252461 B CN 111252461B CN 202010115281 A CN202010115281 A CN 202010115281A CN 111252461 B CN111252461 B CN 111252461B
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- gate
- feeding
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- shell
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G19/00—Conveyors comprising an impeller or a series of impellers carried by an endless traction element and arranged to move articles or materials over a supporting surface or underlying material, e.g. endless scraper conveyors
- B65G19/18—Details
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- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a scraper conveying and gate adding integrated machine which comprises a scraper conveying structure for conveying materials, wherein a feeding component is arranged on the top surface of the scraper conveying structure; the feeding assembly comprises a plurality of feeding gates and a control unit; the feeding gate comprises a shell and a gate plate; the top end of the shell is connected with a discharge hole of the silo, and the bottom end of the shell is connected with a feed hole of the scraper conveying structure; the flashboard is used for controlling the on-off of the channel in the shell, and the output end of the control unit is connected with the flashboard through the power transmission piece. The total height of the equipment is low, so that the layer height of concrete under the bin is reduced, and the cost is reduced; a plurality of feeding gates are arranged, so that the requirement of multi-point discharging of materials in the silo is met, the uniform discharging and less residue are guaranteed; the opening and closing of each inlet are controlled independently, the control points are arranged on the outer side of the bin, the operation is convenient, stable and reliable, and if the control units are arranged on the inner side of the bin, a person cannot operate the control units; the control unit is arranged outside the bin, so that the cost is saved for later maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of storage conveying, and particularly relates to a scraper conveying and gate adding integrated machine.
Background
The storage system in the feed industry has different requirements on receiving, cleaning, storing and conveying raw materials, and is the basis and guarantee of the operation of the whole feed factory. Among them, for the storage and discharge, the silo is used for storing raw materials (corn, bean pulp, wheat, rice, etc.), and the discharged materials are conveyed to a production workshop, etc. by a scraper conveyor under the silo. It has higher requirements on the construction cost of the warehouse, the geological conditions, the storage capacity, the process arrangement of the equipment and the later maintenance.
At present, the silo is divided into a conical hopper silo and a flat bottom silo according to the shape of the bottom of the silo, and has the following characteristics:
the bin capacity:
secondly, cost:
the maintenance convenience of the equipment is as follows:
the cone hopper is optimal, the flat bottom hopper (equipment on the ground) is inferior, and the flat bottom hopper (equipment on the basement) is worst.
With the development of the industry and the enlargement of the feed storage scale, the silo with large storage capacity is more and more greatly required, in particular to the silo with more than ten thousand tons. Even if the flat bottom storehouse (equipment is in the basement) with the optimal cost, the excavation of the basement is needed to arrange the warehouse-out equipment, so that the space is greatly improved in the aspect of civil engineering cost, and meanwhile, the excavation of the basement is influenced by geological conditions and is difficult in the aspects of building strength and water resistance.
The existing novel flat bottom silo process arrangement mode does not need to excavate a basement or an overhead silo: for each individual bin, a low-height concrete layer is made between the bin bottom and the ground; and reserving a channel on the central diameter position of the concrete layer, and placing warehouse-out equipment. The bin sweeping machine sweeps the materials into the bin discharging equipment uniformly, the bin discharging equipment conveys the materials out of the bin, and the materials in the bin enter the bin discharging equipment through the feeding holes. However, the process arrangement mode has high requirements on the delivery equipment, and the delivery equipment which meets the requirements and is convenient is not provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a scraper conveying and gate adding integrated machine, which solves the technical problems that civil engineering cost and building difficulty are increased due to the fact that a basement is excavated and delivery equipment is arranged.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a scraper conveying and gate adding integrated machine comprises a scraper conveying structure for conveying materials, wherein a feeding assembly is arranged on the top surface of the scraper conveying structure; the feeding assembly comprises a plurality of feeding gates and a control unit; the feeding gate comprises a shell and a gate plate; the top end of the shell is connected with a discharge hole of the silo, and the bottom end of the shell is connected with a feed hole of the scraper conveying structure; the flashboard is used for controlling the on-off of the channel in the shell, and the output end of the control unit is connected with the flashboard through a power transmission piece.
Further, the feeding assembly comprises a first feeding assembly and/or a second feeding assembly. The effect of conveniently increasing and decreasing the feed inlet according to the needs is achieved.
Further, the control unit includes a first control unit and a second control unit.
Further, the first feeding assembly comprises a first feeding gate, a second feeding gate and a first control unit I; the first control unit I comprises a first output end I and a second output end I, the first output end I is connected with the gate plate of the first feeding gate through a transmission rod I, and the second output end I is connected with the gate plate of the second feeding gate through a transmission pipe I;
furthermore, the transmission rod I and the transmission pipe I are located at the same horizontal height, and the transmission rod I penetrates through the interior of the transmission pipe I. The effects of reducing the total height and reducing the cost are achieved.
Further, the second feeding assembly comprises a third feeding gate, a fourth feeding gate, a fifth feeding gate, a first control unit II and a second control unit; the first control unit II comprises a first output end II and a second output end II, the first output end II is connected with the gate plate of the third feeding gate through a transmission rod II, the second output end II is connected with the gate plate of the fourth feeding gate through a transmission pipe II, and the output end of the second control unit is connected with the gate plate of the fifth feeding gate through a second transmission rod.
Furthermore, the second transmission rod and the second transmission pipe are located at the same horizontal height, the second transmission rod penetrates through the interior of the second transmission pipe, and the horizontal height of the second transmission rod is lower than that of the second transmission pipe. The effect of not increasing the total height of the equipment is achieved.
Furthermore, the control unit comprises a shell support fixedly arranged on the scraper conveying structure, the side surface of the shell support is rotatably connected with a rotating arm, the rotating arm is fixedly connected with a gear, the shell support is also movably connected with a rack matched with the gear, and the end part of the rack is fixedly connected with a power transmission part. The control by adopting a mechanical mode plays a stable and reliable role.
Further, the power transmission member includes a transmission rod or a transmission tube.
Further, the control units are arranged at two end parts of the scraper conveying structure. The device has the advantages of convenient and reliable operation and realization of operation at the outer side of the bin.
The invention achieves the following beneficial effects: the total height of the equipment is low, so that the layer height of concrete under the silo is reduced, and the cost is reduced; a plurality of feeding gates are arranged, so that the requirement of multi-point discharging of materials in the bin is met, the uniform discharging is ensured, and the residue is less; the opening and closing of each inlet are controlled independently, the control points are arranged on the outer side of the bin, the operation is convenient, stable and reliable, and if the control units are arranged on the inner side of the bin, a person cannot operate the control units; the control unit is arranged outside the bin, so that the cost is saved for later maintenance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a control unit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first feed assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second feed assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a scraper conveying structure; 2-a first control unit; 3-a second control unit; 4-a first feed gate; 5-a second feed gate; 6-a gate plate; 8-a transmission rod; 9-a transmission pipe; 10-a third feed gate; 11-a fourth feed gate; 12-a fifth feed gate; 14-a second transmission rod; 15-a housing support; 16-a tumbler; 17-a gear; 18-rack.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a scraper conveying and gate adding integrated machine comprises a scraper conveying structure 1 for conveying materials, wherein a feeding assembly is arranged on the top surface of the scraper conveying structure 1; the feeding assembly comprises a plurality of feeding gates and a control unit. The feeding gate comprises a shell and a gate plate 6, the top end of the shell is connected with a discharge hole of a silo, the bottom end of the shell is connected with a feed inlet of the scraper conveying structure 1, and the gate plate 6 is used for controlling the on-off of a channel in the shell. The output end of the control unit is connected with the flashboard 6 through a power transmission piece. In this embodiment, the top of casing is connected with the discharge gate of silo through the flange, and the bottom of casing is connected with the feed inlet of scraper blade conveying structure 1 through the flange.
The feeding assembly comprises a first feeding assembly and/or a second feeding assembly, and the feeding hole can be conveniently increased or decreased according to actual use needs. The control unit comprises a first control unit 2 and a second control unit 3.
As shown in fig. 4, the first feeding assembly includes a first feeding gate 4, a second feeding gate 5, and a first control unit 2. The first control unit 2 comprises a first output end I and a second output end I, the first output end I is connected with the gate plate 6 of the first feeding gate 4 through a transmission rod 8, and the transmission rod 8 drives the gate plate 6 of the first feeding gate 4 to do horizontal linear motion so as to realize the opening and closing of the first feeding gate 4; second output I is connected with flashboard 6 of second feed gate 5 through driving pipe 9, and driving pipe 9 drives flashboard 6 of second feed gate 5 and is horizontal linear motion, realizes opening and shutting of second feed gate 5. The opening or closing of each feeding gate can be independently controlled. A first control unit in the first feeding assembly is a first control unit I, a transmission rod is a transmission rod I, and a transmission pipe is a transmission pipe I.
In this embodiment, the transmission rod 8 and the transmission pipe 9 are located at the same horizontal height, and the transmission rod 8 penetrates through the transmission pipe 9, so that the effects of reducing the total height and reducing the cost are achieved.
As shown in fig. 5, the second feeding assembly includes a third feeding gate 10, a fourth feeding gate 11, a fifth feeding gate 12, a first control unit 2, and a second control unit 3; the first control unit 2 comprises a first output end II and a second output end II, the first output end II is connected with the gate plate 6 of the third feeding gate 10 through a transmission rod 8, the second output end II is connected with the gate plate 6 of the fourth feeding gate 11 through a transmission pipe 9, and the output end of the second control unit 3 is connected with the gate plate 6 of the fifth feeding gate 12 through a second transmission rod 14. In this embodiment, the second transmission rod 14 passes through the housings of the third feeding gate 10 and the fourth feeding gate 11, and the level of the second transmission rod 14 is lower than that of the transmission pipe 9, so as to play a role of not increasing the total height of the device. And the first control units in the second feeding assembly are all first control units II, the transmission rods are all transmission rods II, and the transmission pipes are all transmission pipes II.
As shown in fig. 3, the control unit includes a housing bracket 15 fixed on the scraper conveying structure 1, the side of the housing bracket 15 is rotatably connected with a rotating arm 16, a gear 17 is fixedly connected on the rotating arm 16, a rack 18 matched with the gear 17 is movably connected on the housing bracket 15, and the end of the rack 18 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod 8 or the transmission pipe 9. The control by adopting a mechanical mode plays a stable and reliable role. In the embodiment, the power transmission driving of the control unit is that the gear 17 is matched with the rack 18, and other driving modes can be used, such as and not limited to worm wheel matched worm transmission, chain transmission, electric push rod and air cylinder.
The control units are provided at both ends of the scraper conveyor structure 1. The device has the advantages of convenient and reliable operation and realization of operation at the outer side of the bin.
In this embodiment, the first control unit 2 includes a housing bracket 15 fixed on the scraper conveying structure 1, a set of facing sides of the housing bracket 15 are respectively rotatably connected with a rotating arm 16, the rotating arms 16 are both fixedly connected with a gear 17, the housing bracket 15 is also movably connected with a rack 18 matched with the gear 17, and the ends of the two racks 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the transmission rod 8 and the transmission pipe 9.
In this embodiment, the second control unit 3 includes a housing bracket 15 fixed to the scraper conveying structure 1, a rotating arm 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the housing bracket 15, a gear 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating arm 16, a rack 18 matched with the gear 17 is movably connected to the housing bracket 15, and an end of the rack 18 is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod 14.
In the use, set up first feeding subassembly and second feeding subassembly on the scraper blade conveying structure 1, the control unit of two feeding subassemblies is located the both ends of scraper blade conveying structure 1 respectively. The flange surface of the feeding gate is connected to the discharge port at the bottom of the silo, and it is necessary to open and close a certain feeding gate, for example, the "first feeding gate 4". The shutter 6 of the feed gate is connected to a transmission rod 8, and the transmission rod 8 is connected to a first pair of racks 18 and a gear 17 in the first control unit 2. An operator only needs to rotate the rotating arm 16 connected with the gear 17, the rotating arm 16 drives the rack 18 to do horizontal linear motion, the rack 18 drives the transmission rod 8 to do the same horizontal linear motion, and the gate plate 6 of the first feeding gate 4 does horizontal linear motion under the action of the transmission rod 8, so that the opening and closing action of the first feeding gate 4 is realized.
The invention achieves the following beneficial effects: the total height of the equipment is low, so that the layer height of concrete under the silo is reduced, and the cost is reduced; a plurality of feeding gates are arranged, so that the requirement of multi-point discharging of materials in the bin is met, the uniform discharging is ensured, and the residue is less; the opening and closing of each inlet are controlled independently, the control points are arranged on the outer side of the bin, the operation is convenient, stable and reliable, and if the control units are arranged on the inner side of the bin, a person cannot operate the control units; the control unit is arranged outside the bin, so that the cost is saved for later maintenance.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The integrated machine for conveying the scraper and adding the gate is characterized by comprising a scraper conveying structure for conveying materials, wherein a feeding assembly is arranged on the top surface of the scraper conveying structure;
the feeding assembly comprises a plurality of feeding gates and a control unit;
the feeding gate comprises a shell and a gate plate; the top end of the shell is connected with a discharge hole of the silo, and the bottom end of the shell is connected with a feed hole of the scraper conveying structure; the flashboard is used for controlling the on-off of a channel in the shell, and the output end of the control unit is connected with the flashboard through a power transmission piece;
the feeding assembly comprises a first feeding assembly and/or a second feeding assembly;
the control unit comprises a first control unit and a second control unit;
the first feeding assembly comprises a first feeding gate, a second feeding gate and a first control unit I; the first control unit I comprises a first output end I and a second output end I, the first output end I is connected with the gate plate of the first feeding gate through a transmission rod I, and the second output end I is connected with the gate plate of the second feeding gate through a transmission pipe I;
the transmission rod I and the transmission pipe I are located at the same horizontal height, and the transmission rod I penetrates through the interior of the transmission pipe I.
2. The scraper conveying and gate adding all-in-one machine is characterized in that the second feeding assembly comprises a third feeding gate, a fourth feeding gate, a fifth feeding gate, a first control unit II and a second control unit; the first control unit II comprises a first output end II and a second output end II, the first output end II is connected with the gate plate of the third feeding gate through a transmission rod II, the second output end II is connected with the gate plate of the fourth feeding gate through a transmission pipe II, and the output end of the second control unit is connected with the gate plate of the fifth feeding gate through a second transmission rod.
3. The scraper conveying and gate adding integrated machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission rod II and the transmission pipe II are located at the same horizontal height, the transmission rod II penetrates through the inside of the transmission pipe II, and the horizontal height of the second transmission rod is lower than that of the transmission pipe II.
4. The scraper conveying and gate adding all-in-one machine is characterized in that the control unit comprises a shell support fixedly arranged on the scraper conveying structure, a rotating arm is rotatably connected to the side face of the shell support, a gear is fixedly connected to the rotating arm, a rack matched with the gear is movably connected to the shell support, and a power transmission part is fixedly connected to the end portion of the rack.
5. The integrated scraper conveying and gate adding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power transmission member comprises a transmission rod or a transmission pipe.
6. The integrated scraper conveying and gate adding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control units are arranged at two ends of the scraper conveying structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010115281.0A CN111252461B (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Scraper blade is carried and is added gate all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010115281.0A CN111252461B (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Scraper blade is carried and is added gate all-in-one |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111252461A CN111252461A (en) | 2020-06-09 |
| CN111252461B true CN111252461B (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010115281.0A Active CN111252461B (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Scraper blade is carried and is added gate all-in-one |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006069725A (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2006-03-16 | Tsubakimoto Bulk Systems Corp | Discharge port structure of flow conveyor for carrying powder/grain material |
| US7866459B2 (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2011-01-11 | Ppm Technologies, Inc. | Sanitary slide gate incorporating permanent magnet apparatus and method |
| CN202642785U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2013-01-02 | 济宁市支点机电设备有限公司 | Distributor |
| CN203143408U (en) * | 2013-03-23 | 2013-08-21 | 徐高贤 | Grain outlet regulating valve |
| CN203806627U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-09-03 | 鹰潭市安固铜材有限公司 | High-precision oxygen-free silver and copper strip feeding machine |
| CN207242826U (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-04-17 | 深圳市国米米业有限公司 | Gate for rice production line pan feeding section |
| CN209909203U (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-01-07 | 无锡爱姆迪环保科技有限公司 | Gate valve assembly |
-
2020
- 2020-02-25 CN CN202010115281.0A patent/CN111252461B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006069725A (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2006-03-16 | Tsubakimoto Bulk Systems Corp | Discharge port structure of flow conveyor for carrying powder/grain material |
| US7866459B2 (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2011-01-11 | Ppm Technologies, Inc. | Sanitary slide gate incorporating permanent magnet apparatus and method |
| CN202642785U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2013-01-02 | 济宁市支点机电设备有限公司 | Distributor |
| CN203143408U (en) * | 2013-03-23 | 2013-08-21 | 徐高贤 | Grain outlet regulating valve |
| CN203806627U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-09-03 | 鹰潭市安固铜材有限公司 | High-precision oxygen-free silver and copper strip feeding machine |
| CN207242826U (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-04-17 | 深圳市国米米业有限公司 | Gate for rice production line pan feeding section |
| CN209909203U (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-01-07 | 无锡爱姆迪环保科技有限公司 | Gate valve assembly |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN111252461A (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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