CN111252122B - Multifunctional baby pig cart for veterinarian - Google Patents

Multifunctional baby pig cart for veterinarian Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111252122B
CN111252122B CN202010265035.3A CN202010265035A CN111252122B CN 111252122 B CN111252122 B CN 111252122B CN 202010265035 A CN202010265035 A CN 202010265035A CN 111252122 B CN111252122 B CN 111252122B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
pig mouth
fixed
pig
piglet
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Active
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CN202010265035.3A
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CN111252122A (en
Inventor
王礼伟
贾义平
张永亮
周刚
李闯
陈富平
周红军
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JIANGSU XUHUAI DISTRICT HUAIYIN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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JIANGSU XUHUAI DISTRICT HUAIYIN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Publication of CN111252122A publication Critical patent/CN111252122A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/02Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K15/00Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
    • A01K15/04Devices for impeding movement; Devices for impeding passage through fencing, e.g. hobbles or the like; Anti-kicking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D1/00Surgical instruments for veterinary use
    • A61D1/04Cropping devices for tails or ears
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D1/00Surgical instruments for veterinary use
    • A61D1/06Castrating appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D15/00Mouth openers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D3/00Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D7/00Devices or methods for introducing solid, liquid, or gaseous remedies or other materials into or onto the bodies of animals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/04Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B5/00Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of veterinary tools, and discloses a multifunctional baby pig cart for veterinarian, which comprises a main operation frame (1) with a longitudinal frame (101) and a transverse frame (102) which are integrally structured, and further comprises a hind limb frame (2), a forelimb frame (3), a baby pig mouth frame (4), an outer sleeve frame (5), a fixed cross beam (6) and a baby pig collecting tank (7); the hind limb frame is transversely arranged on the transverse frame, the front limb frame and the pig mouth frame are both arranged on the longitudinal frame, and a row of a plurality of pig mouth sleeves (8) are fixed on the pig mouth frame; the two sides of the longitudinal frame are rotationally connected with the two sides of the outer sleeve frame, the bottom of the outer sleeve frame is rotationally connected with the fixed cross beam, and the fixed cross beam spans the piglet collecting tank and is fixed on the piglet collecting tank. Compared with the prior art, the trolley can integrate the collection and induction of piglets, transportation and delivery, castration, tooth and tail breaking reduction, muscle immunity, abdominal immunity and nasal mucosa drip immunity, and is convenient to operate and use.

Description

Multifunctional baby pig cart for veterinarian
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of veterinary tools, in particular to a multifunctional piglet cart for veterinarian.
Background
When a large-scale piglet farm is used for production management, operations such as piglet collection and induction, transportation and delivery, castration, tooth and tail breakage reduction, muscle immunity, abdominal immunity, nasal mucosa immunity and the like all need auxiliary equipment tools to be matched for easy realization, the existing auxiliary equipment tools are not so advanced, independent auxiliary tools are usually needed for each operation, for example, castration and castration need to be performed with piglet heads turned upside down, nasal mucosa immunity needs to be performed with piglet heads turned upside up, in actual work, piglet groups are more, work content is complicated, operation flow is complex, pig farm personnel are precious in labor force, labor force occupational quality is uneven, the operations for one piglet can be preferably completed on the same equipment tool at one time, labor force can be saved, operation efficiency is improved, or one operation or a plurality of piglets are performed at one time, and work efficiency is improved. Therefore, it is needed to design an auxiliary equipment tool which integrates various operations, saves time, labor and manpower, so as to solve the problems, and has important practical significance for large-scale live pig farms.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional trolley for piglets for veterinarian, which can simultaneously realize the operations of tooth reduction, tail breaking, castration, muscle immunity, peritoneal immunity, nasal mucosa immunity and the like on multiple piglets, and saves time, labor and labor.
The technical scheme is as follows: the invention provides a multifunctional veterinary piglet cart which comprises a main operation frame, a rear limb frame, a front limb frame, a pig mouth frame, an outer sleeve frame fixing cross beam and a piglet collecting tank, wherein the main operation frame is of an integral structure of a longitudinal frame and a transverse frame; the hind limb frame is transversely arranged on the transverse frame, the front limb frame and the pig mouth frame are both arranged on the longitudinal frame, and a row of a plurality of pig mouth sleeves are fixed on the pig mouth frame; the two sides of the longitudinal frame are rotationally connected with the two sides of the outer sleeve frame, the bottom of the outer sleeve frame is rotationally connected with the fixed cross beam, and the fixed cross beam spans the piglet collecting tank and is fixed above the piglet collecting tank.
Preferably, the pig mouth sleeve is a semi-conical sleeve with a larger opening at one end and a smaller opening at one end and is vertically fixed on the pig mouth frame, and the smaller opening at one end is fixed on the pig mouth frame. The pig mouth sleeve is designed into the structure, so that the pig mouth sleeve can be conveniently placed below the pig mouth.
Further, two sides of the inner wall of the larger end of the opening of the pig mouth sleeve are respectively connected with a pair of pig mouth opening extrusion rods with smooth end parts which are oppositely arranged in a rotating way through rotating shafts. When the pig mouth sleeve is arranged below the pig mouth, the pig mouth opening extrusion rods at the two sides move upwards to extrude the parts of the cheeks at the two sides of the pig face, so that the pig mouth can be promoted to be opened naturally, the piglet stress reaction is reduced, and the piglet can be decompressed conveniently; and in the process of placing the pig mouth sleeve below the pig mouth, the pig mouth opening extrusion rod rolls under the friction force action of the pig mouth skin, and the friction between the pig mouth skin and the pig mouth opening extrusion rod is reduced through rolling friction.
Further, the pair of pig mouth expansion extrusion rods consists of a rotating shaft, a cylinder base, a sphere joint structure and rotating balls, wherein the cylinder base is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft, the sphere joint structure is fixed at the end part of the rotating shaft, and the rotating balls are sleeved on the outer wall of the sphere joint structure. In the process that the pig mouth sleeve is arranged below the pig mouth, the rotary ball rotates around the spherical joint structure under the action of friction of skin at the mouth of the pig, so that the skin of the piglet caused by extrusion of the extrusion rod when the pig mouth is opened can be effectively avoided; after the pig mouth enters the pig mouth sleeve, the skin at the pig mouth also has a friction effect on the cylinder base, and at the moment, the cylinder base can rotate under the action of the friction force, so that the skin of the piglet caused by extrusion of the extrusion rod is prevented from being damaged when the pig mouth is opened.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the opening end of the rotary ball is equal to the outer diameter of the cylinder base, and when the rotary ball is sleeved on the outer wall of the spherical joint structure, the opening end of the rotary ball is in seamless connection with the cylinder base. The seamless connection design can reduce the damage of the open extrusion rod of the pig mouth to the skin at two sides of the pig mouth as much as possible.
Preferably, the included angle between the two sides of the pig mouth opening extrusion rods is 120-150 degrees. When the pig mouth stretches into the pig mouth sleeve, the pig mouth opening extrusion rods on the two sides can just prop against the cheeks on the two sides of the piglet, so that the pig mouth can be effectively opened.
Further, a bottom screen plate and a fecal trough are arranged at the bottom of the piglet collecting trough, and the bottom screen plate is fixed on the top opening of the fecal trough. The arrangement of the bottom screen plate and the fecal trough enables the feces pulled by piglets during operation to be directly collected.
Further, two sides of the piglet collecting tank are respectively provided with a vertical pulling type pulling door. The setting of pull door makes this shallow can be direct dock with the piglet obstetric table of both sides, and the staff need not to get into the obstetric table, just can be direct drive the piglet in the obstetric table of shallow both sides into the piglet collecting vat from both sides pull door, and the operation is very convenient, avoids polluting the obstetric table.
Further, a cart handle is further arranged on one side of the top of the piglet collecting tank, and fixable universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom. The arrangement of the cart handle and the fixable universal wheels enables the cart to be convenient to fix and move.
Preferably, two ends of the hind limb frame are respectively arranged on the transverse frame through a first fixed movable component; two ends of the front limb frame are respectively arranged on the longitudinal frame through a second fixed movable assembly; two ends of the pig mouth frame are respectively arranged on the longitudinal frame through a third fixed movable assembly. After the design, the hind limb frame can move obliquely along the transverse frame through the first fixed movable assembly, and the forelimb frame can move longitudinally along the longitudinal frame through the second fixed movable assembly and the pig mouth frame through the third fixed movable assembly, so that the cart can be suitable for fixing and operating piglets with different sizes in different growth sections.
Preferably, two sides of the longitudinal frame are respectively connected with two sides of the outer sleeve frame in a rotating way through a vertical rotating assembly; the bottom of the outer sleeve frame is rotatably connected to the fixed cross beam through a horizontal rotating assembly. After such design, make the vertical frame can be through vertical rotating assembly in the overcoat frame in the perpendicular internal rotation for the overcoat frame can be through horizontal rotating assembly on fixed cross beam in the horizontal plane internal rotation, make this shallow can be applicable to and carry out the operation of different requirements to the piglet.
Preferably, the angle between the longitudinal shelf and the transverse shelf is 120 °. The aim of this design is to secure the piglets reasonably on the present cart.
The beneficial effects are that: compared with the prior art, the trolley has the following advantages: the piglet collecting tank of the cart can collect and induce multiple piglets to operate, and the multiple piglets can be simultaneously hung on the hind limb frame of the main operation frame in a reverse manner to perform tail breaking, hemostasis, iron supplementing health care, castration, muscle immunity, abdominal immunity and drug treatment operation; when the teeth shearing and nasal mucosa immunization are carried out, the pig mouth sleeve and the forelimb frame on the pig mouth frame can be utilized to carry out positive hanging on the piglets through rotating the main operation frame, so that the teeth reduction and nasal mucosa immunization can be carried out. In order to facilitate the simultaneous implementation of operation of the obstetric table piglets on two sides of the cart, the cart is prevented from turning around, the main operation frame is required to horizontally rotate, the outer sleeve frame can be horizontally rotated along the fixed cross beam, and the operation is realized by matching with the up-and-down sliding doors on the corresponding sides of the cart; meanwhile, the hind limb frame can be adjusted back and forth along the transverse frame, and the front limb frame can be adjusted up and down along the longitudinal frame, so that the cart can fix and operate piglets in different growth stages, only one worker is required to operate the cart, the working content is optimized, the operation flow is simplified, the animal health care and immune level and animal welfare are improved, and the production management level of the piglets is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional veterinary piglet cart according to the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pig mouth cover in embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the circle S1 in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the circle S2 in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of circle S3 in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the circle S4 in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of circle S5 in FIG. 1;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a pig mouth cover in embodiment 2;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a pig mouth cover in embodiment 3;
fig. 10 is an exploded view of a pig mouth-opening extrusion rod according to embodiment 3.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
The invention provides a multifunctional trolley for piglets for veterinarian, which comprises a main operation frame 1 with an integral structure of a longitudinal frame 101 and a transverse frame 102, wherein an included angle between the longitudinal frame 101 and the transverse frame 102 is 120 degrees; the device also comprises a hind limb frame 2, a front limb frame 3, a pig mouth frame 4, an outer sleeve frame 5, a fixed cross beam 6 and a piglet collecting tank 7; the two ends of the hind limb frame 2 are respectively arranged on the transverse frame 102 through a first fixed movable assembly 16, the two ends of the front limb frame 3 are respectively arranged on the longitudinal frame 101 through a second fixed movable assembly 17, the two ends of the pig mouth frame 4 are respectively arranged on the longitudinal frame 101 through a third fixed movable assembly 18, and the included angle between the front limb frame 3 and the pig mouth frame 4 is 30-45 degrees. A row of a plurality of pig mouth sleeves 8 are fixed on the pig mouth frame 4, and the interval between two adjacent pig mouth sleeves 8 is 2 cm. As shown in fig. 2, the pig mouth sleeve 8 is a half cone sleeve with a larger opening at one end and a smaller opening at one end and is vertically fixed on the pig mouth frame 4, and one end with the smaller opening is fixed on the pig mouth frame 4.
The first fixed movable assembly 16, the second fixed movable assembly 17 and the third fixed movable assembly 18 have the same structure, and as shown in fig. 3 to 5, each of them is composed of a sleeve 21 and a bolt 22. In the first fixed movable assembly 16, the sleeve 21 is sleeved on the transverse frame 102 and is fixed with the hind limb frame 2, the bolt 22 is in threaded connection with the sleeve 21 and abuts against the transverse frame 102 inside the sleeve 21 after penetrating through the side wall of the sleeve 21 to fix the hind limb frame 2, when the position of the hind limb frame 2 on the transverse frame 102 needs to be adjusted, the bolt 22 is unscrewed to adjust, and when the position is adjusted to a proper position, the bolt 22 is re-screwed to fix. In the second fixed movable assembly 17 or the third fixed movable assembly 18, the sleeve 21 is sleeved on the longitudinal frame 101 and is fixed with the forelimb frame 3 or the pig mouth frame 4, the bolt 22 is in threaded connection with the sleeve 21 and abuts against the longitudinal frame 101 inside the sleeve 21 after penetrating through the side wall of the sleeve 21 to fix the forelimb frame 3 or the pig mouth frame 4, when the position of the forelimb frame 3 or the pig mouth frame 4 on the longitudinal frame 101 needs to be adjusted, the bolt 22 is unscrewed for adjustment, and when the position is adjusted to a proper position, the bolt 22 is screwed again for fixation.
The both sides of vertical frame 101 are respectively through a vertical rotating assembly 19 swivelling joint in the both sides of overcoat frame 5, the bottom of overcoat frame 5 is through horizontal rotating assembly 20 swivelling joint on fixed crossbeam 6, fixed crossbeam 6 spanes piglet collecting vat 7 and fixes above it, be provided with bottom otter board 12 and excrement and urine groove 13 in the bottom of piglet collecting vat 7, bottom otter board 12 is fixed on the open-top in excrement and urine groove 13, top one side of piglet collecting vat 7 still is equipped with shallow handle 14, the bottom four corners is equipped with fixable universal wheel 15, still be fixed with the instrument groove 25 that is used for placing the apparatus in shallow handle 14 one side, piglet collecting vat 7 one end upper portion, still be provided with pull door 26 from top to bottom respectively in piglet collecting vat 7's both sides.
The vertical rotation assembly 19 and the horizontal rotation assembly 20 are identical in structure as shown in fig. 6 and 7, and each consists of a screw 23 and a nut 24. In the vertical rotation assembly 19, after penetrating through the outer casing frame 5 and the longitudinal frame 101, the screw 23 is in threaded connection with the nut 24, when the longitudinal frame 101 needs to be positioned, the nut 24 is screwed, the longitudinal frame 101 and the outer casing frame 5 are clamped and fixed, when the longitudinal frame 101 needs to be rotated, the nut 24 is unscrewed, and when the longitudinal frame 101 is rotated to a proper position, the nut 24 is screwed again. In the horizontal rotation assembly 20, after penetrating through the outer frame 5 and the fixed cross beam 6, the screw 23 is in threaded connection with the nut 24, when the outer frame 5 needs to be positioned, the nut 24 is screwed, the outer frame 5 and the fixed cross beam 6 are clamped and fixed, when the outer frame 5 needs to be rotated, the nut 24 is unscrewed, and when the outer frame 5 is rotated to a proper position, the nut 24 is screwed again.
When the cart is used, a plurality of piglets to be operated are firstly collected in the piglet collecting tank 7, and the piglets are subjected to tail breaking and hemostasis, iron supplementing and health care, castration, muscle immunity, abdominal immunity and drug therapy, the piglets are firstly hung upside down, the positions of the hind limb frames 2 on the transverse frames 102 are firstly regulated according to the sizes of the piglets through the first fixed movable components 16, then the hind limbs of the piglets are hung on the hind limb frames 2 on the transverse frames 102 in an upside down mode, then the positions of the pig mouth frames 4 on the longitudinal frames 101 are regulated through the third fixed movable components 18, so that the pig mouth sleeves 8 stably position the pig mouth, the positions of the forelimb frames 3 on the longitudinal frames 101 are regulated through the second fixed movable components 17, the forelimb frames 3 are positioned on the forelimb frames 3, the forelimb frames 3 are stably positioned, and the bodies of the piglets are fully fixed and then implemented. The main operation frame 1 can be used for simultaneously hanging a plurality of piglets upside down for tail breaking, hemostasis, iron supplementing, health care, castration, muscle immunity, abdominal immunity and drug treatment operation. When the tooth shearing and nasal mucosa drip immunization are carried out, on the basis that the piglet head is turned upside down, the screw rod 23 in the vertical rotating assembly 19 is unscrewed, then the main operating frame 1 is rotated until the piglet head is upwards to a proper position, the screw rod 23 is screwed down, the upward hanging of the piglet head is realized, and the tooth shearing and nasal mucosa drip immunization is carried out. When operating the obstetric table piglet on the other side of the cart, the main operation frame 1 needs to be horizontally rotated, and the rotating jacket frame 5 can be horizontally rotated to a proper position along the fixed cross beam 6 by unscrewing the nuts 24 in the horizontal rotation assembly 20.
Embodiment 2:
In embodiment 1, when the piglets need to be cut, the mouth sleeve 8 is placed under the mouths of the piglets to position the mouths of the piglets, but normally the mouths of the piglets cannot be automatically opened, and the two cheeks of the piglets need to be manually pinched to forcibly and naturally open the mouths of the piglets, so that the teeth reduction operation of the piglets is easy, and the labor capacity of staff is often increased. When the nasal mucosa immunization is required to be carried out on the piglets, the pig mouth sleeve 8 is also arranged below the pig mouth of the piglets to position, but usually the mouth of the piglets can not be automatically opened, the head of the piglets is required to be manually grasped by hands, the anastomotic process of the piglets is upwards, and the nasal mucosa immunization operation is easy to be carried out on the piglets due to the nasal mucosa exposure. In the present embodiment, the above-described problems can be effectively solved, and a single person can operate the device.
Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, two sides of the inner wall of the larger end of the conical sleeve opening of the pig mouth sleeve 8 are respectively connected with a pair of pig mouth opening extrusion rods 9 with smooth ends through the rotating shaft 28 in a transverse and relative rotation manner, and the included angle between the pig mouth opening extrusion rods 9 at the two sides is 120-150 degrees. When the larger end of the opening of the pig mouth sleeve 8 moves to the lower part of the pig mouth, the pig mouth opening extrusion rods 9 on two sides naturally support against the two cheeks of the pig, so that the mouth of the pig is forced to open, and in the process that the pig mouth sleeve 8 moves to the lower part of the pig mouth, the pig mouth opening extrusion rods 9 rotate around the rotating shaft under the friction of the skin on two sides of the pig mouth, and the skin on two sides of the pig mouth is less damaged by the rotating friction.
Otherwise, this embodiment is identical to embodiment 1, and a description thereof will be omitted.
Embodiment 3:
In this embodiment, in order to avoid the above situation, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the main improvement is that in embodiment 2, in the process of moving the pig mouth sleeve 8 below the pig mouth, friction damage is possibly caused to the skin of the two cheeks of the piglets by the pig mouth opening extrusion rod 9 at both sides, so in this embodiment, the pig mouth opening extrusion rod 9 at both sides is composed of a rotating shaft 28, a cylindrical base 27, a spherical joint structure 10 and a rotating ball 11, the cylindrical base 27 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 28, the spherical joint structure 10 is fixed at the end of the rotating shaft 28, and the rotating ball 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the spherical joint structure 10. The rolling ball 11 and the pig mouth opening extrusion rod 9 are in seamless connection, namely the inner diameter of the opening end of the rolling ball 11 is equal to the outer diameter of the cylindrical base 27 of the pig mouth opening extrusion rod 9, and when the rolling ball 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the spherical joint structure 10, the opening end of the rolling ball 11 is just in close contact with the cylindrical base 27. When the pig mouth sleeve 8 just moves to the lower part of the pig mouth, the rotating ball 11 rotates around the spherical joint structure 10 under the action of friction of the skin of the mouth of the pig, and when the pig mouth sleeve 8 moves to the lower part of the pig mouth, the cylinder base 27 can also rotate around the rotating shaft 28 under the action of friction of the skin of the mouth of the pig, so that the damage to the skin of the mouth of the pig caused by the extrusion of the extrusion rod 9 for opening the mouth of the pig can be avoided more effectively.
Otherwise, this embodiment is identical to embodiment 2, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and to implement the same, not to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The multifunctional trolley for the piglets for veterinarian is characterized by comprising a main operation frame (1) with a longitudinal frame (101) and a transverse frame (102) which are integrally structured, and further comprising a hind limb frame (2), a forelimb frame (3), a pig mouth frame (4), an outer sleeve frame (5), a fixed cross beam (6) and a piglet collecting tank (7); the hind limb frame (2) is transversely arranged on the transverse frame (102), the forelimb frame (3) and the pig mouth frame (4) are both arranged on the longitudinal frame (101), and a row of a plurality of pig mouth sleeves (8) are fixed on the pig mouth frame (4); the two sides of the longitudinal frame (101) are rotationally connected with the two sides of the outer sleeve frame (5), the bottom of the outer sleeve frame (5) is rotationally connected with the fixed cross beam (6), and the fixed cross beam (6) spans the piglet collecting tank (7) and is fixed above the piglet collecting tank;
the pig mouth sleeve (8) is a semi-conical sleeve with a larger opening at one end and a smaller opening at one end and is vertically fixed on the pig mouth frame (4), and one end with a smaller opening is fixed on the pig mouth frame (4);
Two sides of the inner wall of the larger end of the opening of the pig mouth sleeve (8) are respectively connected with a pair of opposite pig mouth opening extrusion rods (9) with smooth end parts through rotating shafts (28) in a rotating way;
The pair of pig mouth opening extrusion rods (9) consists of a cylinder base (27), a spherical joint structure (10), a rotary ball (11) and a rotating shaft (28), wherein the cylinder base (27) is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft (28), the spherical joint structure (10) is fixed at the end part of the rotating shaft (28), and the rotary ball (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the spherical joint structure (10);
The inner diameter of the opening end of the rotary ball (11) is equal to the outer diameter of the cylinder base (27), and when the rotary ball (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the spherical joint structure (10), the opening end of the rotary ball (11) is in seamless connection with the cylinder base (27);
the included angle between the two sides of the pig mouth opening extrusion rods (9) is 120-150 degrees.
2. The veterinary multi-purpose cart for piglets according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the piglet collecting tank (7) is provided with a bottom screen plate (12) and a fecal trough (13), and the bottom screen plate (12) is fixed on the top opening of the fecal trough (13).
3. The veterinary multi-purpose cart for piglets according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sides of the piglet collecting tank (7) are respectively provided with a vertical drawing type drawing door (26).
4. The veterinary multi-purpose cart for piglets according to claim 1, characterized in that: two ends of the hind limb frame (2) are respectively arranged on the transverse frame (102) through a first fixed movable component (16); two ends of the front limb frame (3) are respectively arranged on the longitudinal frame (101) through a second fixed movable assembly (17); two ends of the pig mouth frame (4) are respectively arranged on the longitudinal frame (101) through a third fixed movable assembly (18);
Both sides of the longitudinal frame (101) are respectively connected with both sides of the outer sleeve frame (5) in a rotating way through a vertical rotating assembly (19); the bottom of the outer sleeve frame (5) is rotatably connected to the fixed cross beam (6) through a horizontal rotating assembly (20).
5. The veterinary multi-purpose cart for piglets according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the longitudinal frame (101) and the transverse frame (102) is 120 degrees; the included angle between the forelimb frame (3) and the pig mouth frame (4) is 30-45 degrees.
CN202010265035.3A 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Multifunctional baby pig cart for veterinarian Active CN111252122B (en)

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CN111252122B true CN111252122B (en) 2024-05-03

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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