CN111251044A - Automatic feeding device - Google Patents

Automatic feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111251044A
CN111251044A CN202010110790.4A CN202010110790A CN111251044A CN 111251044 A CN111251044 A CN 111251044A CN 202010110790 A CN202010110790 A CN 202010110790A CN 111251044 A CN111251044 A CN 111251044A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding
clamping
locking
block
plate
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Pending
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CN202010110790.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周华
万李泉
王况
彭海华
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Dongguan Everwin Precision Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Everwin Precision Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010110790.4A priority Critical patent/CN111251044A/en
Publication of CN111251044A publication Critical patent/CN111251044A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Advancing Webs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic feeding device, which comprises: the supporting frame comprises a support and an installation plate connected to the support, and a feeding channel through which a feeding strip passes is formed on the installation plate; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate and is used for intermittently clamping the material strips; the material carrying plate is provided with the material strips; and the feeding mechanism can drive the material carrying plate to approach the mounting plate in a stepping manner, so that the material carrying plate drives the material strip to be pushed along the feeding channel. The automatic feeding device can realize automatic feeding, reduce manual intervention and improve the production efficiency to a greater extent. Moreover, due to automatic feeding, the distance of each advancing of the material strip is kept consistent, the problem of inconsistent feeding lengths caused by manual feeding can be effectively solved, and the consistency of product sizes is ensured.

Description

Automatic feeding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic processing, in particular to an automatic feeding device.
Background
Many small parts such as keys, connectors, etc. are often used in electronic devices. The production process of these small parts generally includes clamping long material strips by a clamp, then dividing the material strips into a plurality of intermediate products by CNC machining, and then re-machining the intermediate products to obtain the expected small parts. However, the structure of the conventional clamp is simple, the material strips need to be manually pushed to a processing position every time a processing procedure is completed, and the processing efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, an automatic feeding device with high production efficiency is needed.
An automatic feeding device comprising:
the supporting frame comprises a support and an installation plate connected to the support, and a feeding channel through which a feeding strip passes is formed on the installation plate;
the clamping mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate and is used for intermittently clamping the material strips;
the material carrying plate is provided with the material strips; and
the feeding mechanism can drive the material carrying plate to approach the mounting plate in a stepping mode, so that the material carrying plate drives the material strips to be pushed along the feeding channel.
The automatic feeding device can realize automatic feeding, reduce manual intervention and improve the production efficiency to a greater extent. Moreover, due to automatic feeding, the distance of each advancing of the material strip is kept consistent, the problem of inconsistent feeding lengths caused by manual feeding can be effectively solved, and the consistency of product sizes is ensured.
In one embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding driver, a supporting member, a first locking assembly and a second locking assembly, the supporting member is provided with first notches arranged in the vertical direction, the support is provided with second notches arranged in the vertical direction, the first locking assembly and the second locking assembly are both mounted on the material carrying plate, the first locking assembly can be clamped with the first notches, the second locking assembly can be clamped with the second notches, and the feeding driver can drive the supporting member to move in the vertical direction. The material carrying plate can climb on the abutting piece one by one, the stepping approach of the material carrying plate to the mounting plate is realized, and the material strip is conveyed one by one.
In one embodiment, the first locking assembly comprises a first locking driver and a first locking block connected with the first locking driver, the first locking driver is connected with the loading plate, and the first locking block is opposite to the first notch; and/or the presence of a catalyst in the reaction mixture,
the second locking assembly comprises a second locking driver and a second locking push block connected with the second locking driver, the second locking driver is connected with the loading plate, and the second locking push block is opposite to the second notch.
In one embodiment, the automatic feeding device comprises a step distance adjusting piece in threaded connection with the mounting plate, the step distance adjusting piece is opposite to the abutting piece, and the feeding driver can drive the abutting piece to abut against the step distance adjusting piece. The step pitch adjusting piece can be adjusted through rotation, so that the movement stroke of the abutting piece is changed, the length of each feeding of the material carrying plate and the material strip is further changed, and a product with a required size is obtained through cutting.
In one embodiment, the support frame comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected to one end, far away from the mounting plate, of the support, and the automatic feeding device comprises a pull-back driver, and the pull-back driver is mounted on the bottom plate and connected with the material carrying plate. When the feeding mechanism drives the material carrying plate to move until the material strips on the material carrying plate can not meet the requirement of next processing, the material carrying plate can be directly pulled back to the initial position farthest from the mounting plate from the position closest to the mounting plate through the pull-back driver, so that the time consumed by the return stroke of the material carrying plate is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of driving assemblies and a plurality of clamping assemblies, the feeding channels are provided with a plurality of clamping assemblies, the clamping assemblies correspond to the feeding channels one by one, and the driving assemblies can drive the clamping assemblies to act so that the clamping assemblies clamp the material strips in the feeding channels corresponding to the clamping assemblies. The feeding mechanism can realize synchronous conveying of a plurality of material strips, one driving assembly can drive the plurality of clamping assemblies to move simultaneously so as to clamp the plurality of material strips one by one, and then a plurality of products are obtained through processing, so that the working efficiency is further improved.
In one embodiment, the number of the clamping mechanisms is multiple, and the multiple clamping mechanisms are arranged in an array. The quantity of the conveying strips can be increased, the quantity of products can be obtained through processing in a multiple mode, and the working efficiency is further improved.
In one embodiment, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole, the clamping assembly is mounted on a part of the inner wall of the mounting hole, the clamping assembly and a part of the inner wall of the mounting hole jointly enclose the feeding channel, the driving assembly comprises a clamping driver and a feeding push block, and the clamping driver drives the feeding push block to move along the vertical direction so that the feeding push block pushes the clamping assembly and the inner wall of the mounting hole to jointly clamp the material strip. Under the pushing action of the feeding pushing block, the clamping assembly can be matched with part of the inner wall of the mounting hole together to clamp the material strips.
In one embodiment, the clamping assembly comprises a fixed clamping block and a movable clamping block, the fixed clamping block is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate and is located on one side of the material strip, and the feeding pushing block is opposite to the movable clamping block and can push the movable clamping block to horizontally slide relative to the mounting plate. Under the pushing action of the feeding pushing block, the movable clamping block, the fixed clamping block and part of the inner wall on the mounting hole are matched together to clamp the material strips.
In one embodiment, one side of the feeding push block, which faces the movable clamping block, is a first inclined surface, one side of the movable clamping block, which faces the feeding push block, is a second inclined surface, and the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are inclined in the same direction in the vertical direction. The motion of the feeding push block along the vertical direction can be converted into the sliding motion of the movable clamping block along the horizontal direction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the automatic feeding device shown in FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of the automatic feeding apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of the automatic feeding apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a view angle of fig. 1 with a mounting block hidden at D.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be more fully understood, reference will now be made to the following description. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "a plurality," it means any number of two or more of the element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an automatic feeding device 10 of the present invention includes a supporting frame 100, a clamping mechanism 200, a material-carrying plate 300, and a feeding mechanism 400. The support frame 100 includes a support base 110 and a mounting plate 120, the mounting plate 120 is connected to the support base 110, and the support base 110 can support the mounting plate 120. The mounting plate 120 is formed with a feeding passage through which the material strip passes, and the clamping mechanism 200 is mounted on the mounting plate 120 and can intermittently clamp the material strip 20. The material strips 20 are mounted on the material carrying plate 300, and the feeding mechanism 400 can drive the material carrying plate 300 to approach the mounting plate 120 in a stepping manner, so that the material carrying plate 300 drives the material strips 20 to advance along the feeding channel.
The working process of the automatic feeding device 10 is as follows: when the clamping mechanism 200 releases the material strip 20, the feeding mechanism 400 drives the material carrying plate 300 to advance for a preset distance along the direction close to the mounting plate 120, meanwhile, the material carrying plate 300 can push the material strip 20 to advance for the same distance along the feeding channel, then, the feeding mechanism 400 stops acting, the clamping mechanism 200 clamps the material strip 20, so that the cutting tool cuts the material strip 20 for a preset length, and after the cutting operation of the cutting tool is completed, the clamping mechanism 200 releases the material strip 20 again, so that the feeding mechanism 400 completes the next feeding action. The length of the material strips 20 cut by the cutting tool each time is equal to the distance of the material strips 20 advancing along the feeding channel each time, and the material strips 20 can be automatically conveyed by repeating the operation. The automatic feeding device 10 can realize automatic feeding, reduce manual intervention and improve the production efficiency to a greater extent. Moreover, because the automatic feeding is adopted, the distance of each advancing of the material strip 20 is kept consistent, the problem of inconsistent feeding length caused by manual feeding can be effectively solved, and the consistency of the product size is ensured.
In one embodiment, the supporting frame 100 includes a base plate 130, the base plate 130 is connected to an end of the support base 110 away from the mounting plate 120, and the automatic feeding device 10 includes a pull-back driver 500, and the pull-back driver 500 is mounted on the base plate 130 and connected to the material loading plate 300. Specifically, the pull-back driver 500 is an air cylinder, a cylinder body of the pull-back driver 500 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 130, and a piston rod of the pull-back driver 500 is connected to the material loading plate 300. When the feeding mechanism 400 drives the material carrying plate 300 to move until the material strips 20 on the material carrying plate 300 cannot meet the requirement of the next processing, the material carrying plate 300 can be directly pulled back to the initial position farthest from the mounting plate 120 from the position closest to the mounting plate 120 through the pull-back driver 500, so that the time consumed by the return stroke of the material carrying plate 300 is reduced, and the working efficiency is further improved. Further, in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, there are two pull-back drivers 500, and the two pull-back drivers 500 are respectively connected to two opposite positions on the material carrying plate 300 to ensure the smoothness of the material carrying plate 300 during the pull-back. Specifically, the automatic feeding device 10 includes a guide rod 600, the guide rod 600 penetrates through the material carrying plate 300, one end of the guide rod 600 is connected to the mounting plate 120, the other end of the guide rod 600 is connected to the bottom plate 130, and the guide rod 600 is arranged along the vertical direction to guide the movement of the material carrying plate 300, so as to ensure the linearity of the movement of the material carrying plate 300 along the vertical direction. Further, the linear bearing 610 is installed on the loading plate 300, and the guide rod 600 penetrates through the linear bearing 610, so that the loading plate 300 can drive the linear bearing 610 to slide relative to the guide rod 600. Further, the number of the guide rods 600 is four, and the four guide rods 600 are distributed at the periphery of the material loading plate 300 at intervals so as to stably guide the material loading plate 300.
Specifically, install on the year flitch 300 and expect the head 310, expect the head 310 is cylindricly, and the stuff bar 20 can be placed on expecting the head 310, and expecting the head 310 and play the supporting role to the stuff bar 20, also play 20 to the stuff bar simultaneously and play the positioning role to conveniently install the stuff bar 20.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, in one embodiment, the feeding mechanism 400 includes a feeding driver 410, an abutting member 420, a first locking component 430, and a second locking component 440. The feeding driver 410 can drive the abutting piece 420 to move along the vertical direction. The first locking component 430 is installed on the material carrying plate 300, the abutting piece 420 is provided with first notches 421 arranged along the vertical direction, and the first locking component 430 can be clamped with the first notches 421. The second locking assembly 440 is mounted on the material carrying plate 300, the support 110 is provided with second notches 111 arranged in the vertical direction, and the second locking assembly 440 can be clamped with the second notches 111.
Specifically, in a state where the second locking assembly 440 is not engaged with the second notch 111 and the first locking assembly 430 is engaged with the first notch 421, the feeding driver 410 can drive the abutting member 420 to ascend from the initial position along the vertical direction by a preset distance, and the abutting member 420 drives the material carrying plate 300 and the material strip 20 to ascend synchronously by the preset distance; then, the second locking assembly 440 is engaged with the second notch 111, so as to lock the material carrying plate 300 at a predetermined position in the vertical direction, at this time, the first locking assembly 430 and the first notch 421 are changed from the engaged state to the disengaged state, that is, the feeding driver 410 drives the abutting piece 420 to descend to the initial position in the vertical direction; then, the first locking assembly 430 is engaged with the first notch 421 again, and the second locking assembly 440 and the second notch 111 are changed into an unengaged state, the feeding driver 410 can drive the abutting member 420 to ascend for a preset distance again, so that the material carrying plate 300 can climb on the abutting member 420 successively, the material carrying plate 300 can approach the mounting plate 120 step by step, and the strip 20 can be conveyed successively.
Further, the feeding driver 410 is an air cylinder. The supporting member 420 is a rod-shaped structure with a rectangular cross section, a through hole (not shown) for the supporting member 420 to penetrate through is formed in the material carrying plate 300, and the supporting member 420 can be abutted against the inner wall of the through hole along the circumferential direction, so that the first locking component 430 and the first notch 421 can be prevented from being locked and failed due to rotation of the supporting member 420. The support 110 is cylindrical and penetrates through the material loading plate 300, and the support 110 can support the material loading plate 300 when the second locking assembly 440 is engaged with the second notch 111. Further, the number of the support seats 110 is four, and the four support seats 110 are distributed at four top corners of the material loading plate 300, so that the material loading plate 300 can be stably supported. The plurality of first notches 421 are arranged in the vertical direction to be in a saw-toothed shape, and the plurality of second notches 111 are arranged in the vertical direction to be in a saw-toothed shape, so that the material carrying plate 300 can have a long stroke range in the vertical direction.
As shown in fig. 3, further, the first locking assembly 430 includes a first locking driver 431 and a first locking block 432 connected to the first locking driver 431, the first locking driver 431 is connected to the material loading plate 300, and the first locking block 432 is opposite to the first notch 421. Specifically, one end of the first locking thrust block 432 facing the first notch 421 is serrated and can be just engaged with at least one first notch 421, the first locking driver 431 is connected to one end of the first locking thrust block 432 away from the first notch 421, and the first locking driver 431 can drive the first locking thrust block 432 to move in a direction close to or away from the first notch 421, so that the clamping of the first locking thrust block 432 with the first notch 421 or the clamping release of the first locking thrust block 432 with the first notch 421 is realized. Further, the first locking driver 431 is mounted on the material carrying plate 300 through a first mounting block 433, and the first locking thrust block 432 is housed inside the first mounting block 433, so that the first locking driver 431, the first mounting block 433 and the first locking thrust block 432 can be assembled as a whole, so as to realize the rapid assembly and disassembly of the whole assembly. In other embodiments, the second mounting block 433 may be omitted and the first locking driver 431 may be directly mounted on the carrier plate 300.
As shown in fig. 4, the second locking assembly 440 includes a second locking driver 441 and a second locking pushing block 442 connected to the second locking driver 441, the second locking driver 441 is connected to the carrier plate 300, and the second locking pushing block 442 is opposite to the second slot 111. Specifically, one end of the second locking pushing block 442 facing the second notch 111 is serrated and can be just meshed with at least one second notch 111, the second locking driver 441 is connected to one end of the second locking pushing block 442 away from the second notch 111, and the second locking driver 441 can drive the second locking pushing block 442 to move in a direction approaching or away from the second notch 111, so that the engagement between the second locking pushing block 442 and the second notch 111 or the engagement between the second locking pushing block 442 and the second notch 111 is released. Further, the four supports 110 are provided with the second notches 111, and the whole body formed by the second locking driver 441 and the second locking pushing block 442 is four, so as to correspond to the four supports 110 one by one, thereby ensuring effective and stable support of the support 110 on the loading plate 300. Further, the second locking driver 441 is mounted on the material carrying plate 300 through a second mounting block 443, and the second locking pushing block 442 is housed inside the second mounting block 443, so that the second locking driver 441, the second mounting block 443, and the second locking pushing block 442 can be assembled as a whole, so as to achieve quick assembly and disassembly of the whole assembly. In other embodiments, the second mounting block 443 may be omitted and the second locking driver 441 may be directly mounted on the carrier plate 300.
Referring again to fig. 2, in one embodiment, the automatic feeding device 10 includes a step adjustment member 700, the step adjustment member 700 is screwed to the mounting plate 120, the step adjustment member 700 is opposite to the abutting member 420, and the feeding driver 410 can drive the abutting member 420 to abut against the step adjustment member 700. Specifically, the step distance adjusting member 700 abuts against the abutting member 420, and the movement stroke of the feeding driver 410 driving the abutting member 420 in the vertical direction can be limited. The step distance adjusting member 700 can be rotated to change the moving stroke of the holding member 420, so as to change the length of each feeding of the material carrying plate 300 and the material strip 20, and further cut the product with the required size. Specifically, the mounting plate 120 is provided with a connecting block 122, the connecting block 122 is provided with a threaded hole (not shown) capable of being in threaded connection with the step adjustment member 700, and the connecting block 122 is arranged to realize the threaded connection between the step adjustment member 700 and the mounting plate 120. In addition, connecting block 122 is removably attached to mounting plate 120, which is easier to manipulate than machining threaded holes directly into mounting plate 120 due to the smaller size of connecting block 122. Moreover, when the step distance adjusting pieces 700 with different pitches and different diameters need to be replaced, the connecting blocks 122 matched with the step distance adjusting pieces can be replaced synchronously, the whole mounting plate 120 does not need to be replaced, and the cost is saved.
As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment, the clamping mechanism 200 includes a driving assembly 210 and a plurality of clamping assemblies 220, the number of feeding channels is plural, the plurality of clamping assemblies 220 correspond to the plurality of feeding channels one by one, and the driving assembly 210 can drive the plurality of clamping assemblies 220 to operate, so that the clamping assemblies 220 clamp the material strips 20 in the feeding channels corresponding to the clamping assemblies 220. Specifically, the mounting plate 120 is flat, a plurality of feeding channels may be disposed thereon, the material loading plate 300 is flat, a plurality of material strips 20 may be simultaneously mounted thereon, and the plurality of material strips 20 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of feeding channels, so that the material loading plate 300 may simultaneously convey the plurality of material strips 20. In addition, any one of the feeding channels is provided with a clamping assembly 220, and the clamping assembly 220 can clamp the material strips 20 fed along the feeding channels. Specifically, one driving assembly 210 can simultaneously drive a plurality of clamping assemblies 220 to act so as to simultaneously clamp a plurality of bars 20. The synchronous conveying of a plurality of material strips 20 can be realized through one feeding mechanism 400, one driving component 210 can drive a plurality of clamping components 220 to act simultaneously so as to clamp a plurality of material strips 20 one by one, and then a plurality of products are obtained by processing, so that the working efficiency is further improved. In the present embodiment, one driving assembly 210 corresponds to two clamping assemblies 220, so as to simultaneously clamp two strips 20. In other embodiments, the driving assembly 210 may correspond to any number of more than two clamping assemblies 220.
Further, the clamping mechanisms 200 are multiple, and the clamping mechanisms 200 are arranged in an array manner, so that the number of the conveying strips 20 can be further increased, the number of products obtained by processing is multiplied, and the working efficiency is further improved. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the number of the clamping mechanisms 200 is four, so that 8 material strips 20 can be conveyed, and 8 products can be obtained by one-time processing. In other embodiments, any number of clamping mechanisms 200 may be provided.
Referring to fig. 2, 5, and 6, specifically, the mounting plate 120 is provided with a mounting hole 121, the clamping assembly 220 is mounted on a portion of an inner wall of the mounting hole 121, and the clamping assembly 220 and the portion of the inner wall of the mounting hole 121 can together form a feeding channel. Specifically, the driving assembly 210 includes a clamping driver 211 and a feeding push block 212, and the clamping driver 211 can drive the feeding push block 212 to move in the vertical direction. The clamping assembly 220 comprises a fixed clamping block 221 and a movable clamping block 222, the fixed clamping block 221 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 120 and is located on one side of the material strip 20, the movable clamping block 222 is opposite to the feeding push block 212, and the feeding push block 212 can push the movable clamping block 222 to horizontally slide relative to the installation plate 120. In this way, under the pushing action of the feeding pushing block 212, the movable clamping block 222 and the fixed clamping block 221 cooperate with a part of the inner wall of the mounting hole 121 to clamp the bar 20.
Specifically, one side of the feeding push block 212 facing the movable clamping block 222 is a first inclined surface 212a, one side of the movable clamping block 222 facing the feeding push block 212 is a second inclined surface 222a, and the first inclined surface 212a and the second inclined surface 222a are inclined in the same direction along the vertical direction. In this way, the movement of the feeding push block 212 in the vertical direction is converted into the sliding movement of the movable clamping block 222 in the horizontal direction. Specifically, in the vertical upward direction, the first inclined surface 212a is gradually inclined toward the movable clamping block 222 side so that the feeding pushing block 212 has a frustum-shaped structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, so that when the feeding pushing block 212 moves downward in the vertical direction, the first inclined surface 212a abuts against the second inclined surface 222a and forces the movable clamping block 222 to move in the direction away from the feeding pushing block 212 to clamp the bar 20. When the feeding push block 212 moves upwards in the vertical direction, the first inclined surface 212a is far away from the second inclined surface 222a, and the movable clamping block 222 no longer has clamping force on the material strip 20. Specifically, the two clamping assemblies 220 are respectively located at two sides of the feeding push block 212, and two opposite sides of the feeding push block 212 are respectively provided with a first inclined surface 212a, so as to be respectively corresponding to the two clamping assemblies 220, that is, when the clamping driver 211 drives the feeding push block 212 to move along the vertical direction, the feeding push block 212 can simultaneously act on the two movable clamping blocks 222 to move, so as to clamp the two bars 20.
Specifically, a first stepped groove 121a is formed on a side wall of the mounting hole 121, and the movable clamping block 222 is fittingly mounted in the first stepped groove 121a and can slide along a longitudinal direction of the first stepped groove 121 a. Specifically, the clamping assembly 220 further includes two mounting blocks 223, the two mounting blocks 223 are respectively disposed on two sides of the movable clamping block 222 and are respectively connected to the mounting plate 120, so as to limit the movable clamping block 222 in the first stepped groove 121a along the vertical direction. Further, the movable clamping block 222 includes a main body portion 222b and two ear portions 222c respectively connected to two sides of the main body portion 222b, two mounting blocks 223 are in one-to-one correspondence with the two ear portions 222c, and a part of the mounting blocks 223 are pressed against the ear portions 222c, so that the ear portions 222c are limited between the mounting blocks 223 and the bottom wall of the first stepped groove 121a, and only the sliding of the movable clamping block 222 along the length direction of the first stepped groove 121a is retained. Specifically, one side of the main body portion 222b facing the bottom wall of the first stepped groove 121a is hollowed out to reduce the weight of the movable clamping block 222, and meanwhile, the contact area between the movable clamping block 222 and the bottom wall of the first stepped groove 121a is also reduced, so that the friction force applied to the movable clamping block 222 during sliding is reduced, and the feeding push block 212 can exert a timely and effective pushing force on the movable clamping block 222. In addition, when the clamping mechanism 200 does not clamp the material strip 20, the movable clamping block 222 with small weight can reduce the resistance received by the material strip 20 during feeding, and prevent the material strip 20 from being bent or broken due to overlarge resistance.
Specifically, a second stepped groove 121b is formed in the side wall of the mounting hole 121, the fixed clamping block 221 is just mounted in the second stepped groove 121b, the fixed clamping block 221 is opposite to one side surface of the bar 20, a cushion block 224 is arranged on the side surface of the fixed clamping block 221 facing the bar 20, and the cushion block 224 abuts against the side surface of the bar 20, so that when the bar 20 is fixed, the surface of the bar 20 is prevented from being damaged and the surface quality of a product is prevented from being affected. Specifically, two cushion blocks 224 are arranged on the fixed clamping block 221, and the two cushion blocks 224 are arranged in the vertical direction to keep the bar 20 stable while pressing the side surface of the bar 20.
Specifically, the inner wall of the mounting hole 121, which forms a feeding channel, includes a first abutting surface 121c and a second abutting surface 121 d. The first abutting surface 121c is opposite to the fixed clamping block 221, the pad block 224 on the fixed clamping block 221 abuts against one side surface of the material strip 20, and the first abutting surface 121c abuts against the other opposite side surface of the material strip 20. The second abutting surface 121d is opposite to the movable clamping block 222, so as to abut against the other two opposite side surfaces of the bar 20. Furthermore, the positions of the material strip 20 opposite to the movable clamping block 222 and the second abutting surface 121d are both in a semi-cylindrical structure, the second abutting surface 121d is a plane and inclined toward one side of the first abutting surface 121c, the position of the movable clamping block 222 abutting against the material strip 20 is a plane and inclined toward one side of the first abutting surface 121c, and the movable clamping block 222 is matched with the second abutting surface 121d, so that the trend of oppositely pressing the material strip 20 is realized, and the trend of pressing the material strip 20 against the second abutting surface 121d is also realized. Moreover, the movable clamping block 222 and the second abutting surface 121d are in line-line contact with the bar 20, so that the contact area can be reduced, and the resistance applied to the feeding of the bar 20 is reduced. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the fixed clamping block 221 may be directly omitted, only the movable clamping block 222 and a part of the inner wall of the mounting hole 121 jointly enclose the feeding channel, and the movable clamping block 222 cooperates with the inner wall of the mounting hole 121 to jointly clamp the bar 20.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic feeding device, characterized by comprising:
the supporting frame comprises a support and an installation plate connected to the support, and a feeding channel through which a feeding strip passes is formed on the installation plate;
the clamping mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate and is used for intermittently clamping the material strips;
the material carrying plate is provided with the material strips; and
the feeding mechanism can drive the material carrying plate to approach the mounting plate in a stepping mode, so that the material carrying plate drives the material strips to be pushed along the feeding channel.
2. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism includes a feeding driver, a holding member, a first locking assembly and a second locking assembly, the holding member is provided with first notches arranged in a vertical direction, the support is provided with second notches arranged in the vertical direction, the first locking assembly and the second locking assembly are both mounted on the material carrying plate, the first locking assembly can be engaged with the first notches, the second locking assembly can be engaged with the second notches, and the feeding driver can drive the holding member to move in the vertical direction.
3. The automatic feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the first locking assembly includes a first locking driver and a first locking block connected to the first locking driver, the first locking driver being connected to the carrier plate, the first locking block being opposite to the first notch; and/or the presence of a catalyst in the reaction mixture,
the second locking assembly comprises a second locking driver and a second locking push block connected with the second locking driver, the second locking driver is connected with the loading plate, and the second locking push block is opposite to the second notch.
4. The automatic feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the automatic feeding device includes a step adjusting member that is screw-coupled to the mounting plate, the step adjusting member being opposed to the abutting member, and the feeding driver being capable of driving the abutting member to abut against the step adjusting member.
5. The autoloading device of claim 1, wherein the support bracket includes a base plate attached to an end of the support base distal from the mounting plate, the autoloading device including a pullback actuator mounted on the base plate and coupled to the load plate.
6. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism includes a plurality of driving assemblies and a plurality of clamping assemblies, the plurality of feeding channels are provided, the plurality of clamping assemblies correspond to the plurality of feeding channels one by one, and the driving assemblies can drive the plurality of clamping assemblies to act so that the clamping assemblies clamp the material strips in the feeding channels corresponding to the clamping assemblies.
7. The automatic feeding device according to claim 6, wherein the clamping mechanism is plural, and the plural clamping mechanisms are arranged in an array.
8. The automatic feeding device according to claim 6, wherein the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole, the clamping assembly is mounted on a part of the inner wall of the mounting hole, the clamping assembly and a part of the inner wall of the mounting hole jointly enclose the feeding channel, the driving assembly comprises a clamping driver and a feeding push block, and the clamping driver drives the feeding push block to move in the vertical direction, so that the feeding push block pushes the clamping assembly and the inner wall of the mounting hole jointly to clamp the bar.
9. The automatic feeding device according to claim 8, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a fixed clamping block and a movable clamping block, the fixed clamping block is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate and located on one side of the material strip, and the feeding pushing block is opposite to the movable clamping block and can push the movable clamping block to horizontally slide relative to the mounting plate.
10. The automatic feeding device according to claim 9, wherein a first inclined surface is formed on one side of the feeding pushing block facing the movable clamping block, a second inclined surface is formed on one side of the movable clamping block facing the feeding pushing block, and the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are inclined in the same direction in the vertical direction.
CN202010110790.4A 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Automatic feeding device Pending CN111251044A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207027005U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-02-23 珠海迈超智能装备有限公司 Discs clamp carrier
CN108608054A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-10-02 李慧 Lithium battery pole slice cut-parts equipment
CN109877623A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-14 东莞长盈精密技术有限公司 Automatic charging clamp for machining
CN109968092A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-05 六安市恒伟标识有限公司 The measured length intermittence of building steel tube promotes processing technology
CN110802427A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-18 无锡微尔逊流体控制技术有限公司 But machining presss from both sides anchor clamps subassembly of tight work piece with both ends clamp
CN212095454U (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-12-08 东莞长盈精密技术有限公司 Automatic feeding device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207027005U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-02-23 珠海迈超智能装备有限公司 Discs clamp carrier
CN108608054A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-10-02 李慧 Lithium battery pole slice cut-parts equipment
CN109877623A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-14 东莞长盈精密技术有限公司 Automatic charging clamp for machining
CN109968092A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-05 六安市恒伟标识有限公司 The measured length intermittence of building steel tube promotes processing technology
CN110802427A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-18 无锡微尔逊流体控制技术有限公司 But machining presss from both sides anchor clamps subassembly of tight work piece with both ends clamp
CN212095454U (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-12-08 东莞长盈精密技术有限公司 Automatic feeding device

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