CN111250927B - Forging process of golf head with complex shape - Google Patents
Forging process of golf head with complex shape Download PDFInfo
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- CN111250927B CN111250927B CN201811457331.2A CN201811457331A CN111250927B CN 111250927 B CN111250927 B CN 111250927B CN 201811457331 A CN201811457331 A CN 201811457331A CN 111250927 B CN111250927 B CN 111250927B
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- head body
- golf
- head
- forging
- groove
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B53/00—Golf clubs
- A63B53/04—Heads
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2102/00—Application of clubs, bats, rackets or the like to the sporting activity ; particular sports involving the use of balls and clubs, bats, rackets, or the like
- A63B2102/32—Golf
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Golf Clubs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a forging process of a golf head with a complex shape, which relates to the field of manufacturing of golf heads and sequentially comprises the following steps: s1, blanking, S2, rough forging, S3, cutting, S4, die embedding, S5, finish forging, S6 and die taking; step S1, cutting a ball head blank according to the design size of the ball head body; step S2 is to roughly forge the ball head blank to incline the upper part of the ball head body by an angle that ensures that the upper part of the ball head body does not obstruct the machine tool feed path of the cutting process in step S3; step S3, cutting the lower part of the ball head body by a CNC machine tool to form a groove; step S4, embedding a wedge block in the groove; step S5 is to finish forge the golf head body embedded with the wedge, recover the upper part of the tilted head body in step S2, and finish forge it to the designed size; step S6 is to remove the wedge in the groove. The golf head body with a complex shape can be forged by the process, so that the hitting effect of the golf head is better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of manufacturing methods of golf heads, in particular to a forging process of a golf head with a complex shape.
Background
In the golf sports, the design of the golf tool has the diameter influence on the stability and the effect of hitting the golf ball, and further the hitting performance is influenced. The golf tool generally comprises a head and a club, the main point of force is on the head when hitting the golf tool, and the design of the head has been the most important ring for achieving good hitting effect.
A golf club head generally comprises a head body, a striking surface, and a weight. The middle part of the golf head body of the existing golf head is designed into a hollow structure so as to reduce the weight of the shell of the existing golf head, and the reduced weight is installed at a proper position on the golf head body in a counterweight mode, so that the gravity center position of the existing golf head is changed, and a good batting effect is achieved. In order to change the position of the center of gravity, in the manufacture of the head body, a weight-reducing groove and a mounting groove need to be arranged at the lower part of the head body, and the number of weights, mounting positions, selection sizes and the like of different golf heads are different, so that the shape of the head body is extremely complicated. In the prior art, the ball head body is usually manufactured by a casting method. But on one hand, the striking effect of the cast ball head is not good; on the other hand, casting pinholes are formed on the casting surface, and the pinholes cannot be treated in a nickel-chromium electroplating and vacuum coating mode and cannot meet the surface quality requirement of the golf head.
Therefore, the golf head is manufactured by a forging process, and the material performance is changed by forging, so that the hitting effect is better. However, the shape of the golf club head body is complicated, and the grooves on the club head body cannot be directly formed by forging, which brings certain difficulty to the manufacture of the forged golf club head.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a forging process of a golf head with a complex shape, and the process can be used for forging a golf head body with a complex shape, so that the hitting effect of the golf head is better.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the forging process of the golf head with the complex shape comprises a head body, a striking surface and a balance weight, wherein the head body is of the complex shape, a groove is formed in the top surface of the lower part of the head body, the forging process is used for forging the head body, and the forging process sequentially comprises the following steps:
s1, blanking, S2, rough forging, S3, cutting, S4, die embedding, S5, finish forging, S6 and die taking;
step S1 is to cut out a ball blank according to the design size of the ball body; step S2 is to roughly forge the ball head blank to tilt the upper part of the ball head body at an angle that ensures that the upper part of the ball head body does not obstruct the machine tool feed path of the cutting process in step S3; step S3 is to cut the lower part of the ball head body by a CNC machine to form the groove; step S4 is to embed a wedge into the groove; step S5 is to finish forge the golf head body with the wedge inserted, recover the upper part of the tilted head body in step S2, and finish forge it to the designed size; step S6 is to take out the wedge in the groove.
Further, the designed size is provided by a user or the shape of the golf head body is simulated and drawn out and the size is determined by utilizing a computer 3D modeling technology according to the shape, the mass and the gravity center of the designed golf head and the material density of the adopted blank.
Further, the number of the grooves is one or a plurality of grooves.
Further, the wedge block is the same as the groove in size; the wedge is finished according to the designed size of the groove before step S4.
Further, the inclination angle of the upper portion of the ball head in the step S2 is just enough not to obstruct the machine tool feed path of the cutting process in the step S3.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the golf head body is manufactured by the forging process, so that the material property is changed, and the manufactured golf head has better quality and better hitting effect. The upper part of the ball head body is inclined through rough forging, then the cutting machining of the lower part of the ball head body is completed through a CNC (computer numerical control) machine tool, and finally the wedge block is embedded into a cutting part to complete the manufacturing of a product through precision forging forming, so that the technical problem that the complex shape cannot be manufactured through forging is solved. The golf club head body is formed by precision forging, the surface of the golf club head body is smooth and clean, and the requirement of a user on a high-quality club head is met. Meanwhile, compared with the traditional casting method, the process has the advantages of less processes, lower technical requirements of workers and higher yield.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a golf club head body of complex shape forged by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a golf club head body after the rough forging step of the present invention is completed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a golf club head body after the cutting process step of the present invention is completed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a golf club head body after the mold insertion step of the present invention is completed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a golf club head body after the finish forging step of the present invention is completed.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following.
The forging process of golf head with complicated shape includes one head body, one hitting surface and one weight.
In order to achieve a good hitting effect, the gravity center position of the golf head is often customized by a user according to the hitting habit of the user. When designing golf club head, the middle part design of bulb body is hollow structure in order to alleviate the weight of its casing, and will be installed the suitable position on the bulb body by the mode of counter weight by the weight of lightening to change its focus position and satisfy user's demand.
Fig. 1 shows a golf club head body structure designed according to the user's needs, in order to change the center of gravity of the golf club head, a groove 3 is processed on the lower part 1 of the golf club head body to reduce the weight of the middle upper part of the golf club head body. In the prior art, the golf head with a complex shape is usually manufactured by casting the head body. But on one hand, the striking effect of the cast ball head is not good; on the other hand, casting pinholes can be formed on the casting surface, the surface of the golf head cannot be treated in a nickel-chromium electroplating and vacuum coating mode, and the surface quality requirement of the golf head cannot be met.
The forging process of the golf head with the complex shape can finish the manufacture of the golf head body in a forging form, and the forging process sequentially comprises the following steps: s1, blanking; s2, rough forging; s3, cutting; s4, embedding the die; s5, precision forging; and S6, modulus taking.
Step S1 is to cut out a ball blank according to the design size of the ball body.
Step S2 is to roughly forge the golf club head blank, and as can be seen from fig. 1, the designed golf club head has a convex portion on the upper portion 2 of the golf club head body, and if the groove 3 is to be cut, the convex portion will block the cutting path a, so that the golf club head cannot be machined. Therefore, as shown in fig. 2, it is required that the upper portion 2 of the ball head body be inclined at the time of finish of rough forging at an angle of inclination that ensures that the upper portion 2 of the ball head body does not obstruct the machine tool feed path a for cutting in step S3. Since the forging process cannot directly forge complex shapes such as the groove 3, the groove 3 is machined by a cutting machining method. In specific implementation, the inclination angle of the upper portion 2 of the ball head is preferably just enough to not obstruct the machine tool feed path a of cutting processing when rough forging is completed, so as to avoid the situation that subsequent finish forging forming is difficult due to an excessively large inclination angle.
As shown in fig. 3, in step S3, the lower portion 1 of the ball head body is machined by a CNC machine to form the groove 3.
As shown in fig. 4, in step S4, a wedge 5 is inserted into the recess 3. The wedge 5 has the same size as the groove 3, and the wedge 5 is manufactured to the designed size of the groove 3 before step S4.
As shown in fig. 5, in step S5, the golf head body fitted into the wedge 5 is finish forged, and the head body upper part 2 tilted in step S2 is restored and finish forged to a design size. Because the wedge 5 is embedded in the groove 3, the wedge 5 plays a supporting role for the groove 3 in the precision forging process, and the size of the groove 3 cannot be changed due to the precision forging.
Step S6 is to take out the wedge 5 in the groove 3.
All the design sizes are provided by a user or the sizes determined by simulating and drawing the shape of the golf head body by using a computer 3D molding technology according to the shape, the mass and the gravity center of the golf head and the material density of the adopted blank. In the implementation, the number of the grooves is one or more, and the design size of the grooves is designed according to the needs of users. And step S2, after rough forging, the requirement of the upper part of the ball head body on the inclined angle to avoid all the feed paths during groove cutting is met.
The golf head body with the complex shape can be manufactured by using the forging process, so that the material property is changed, and the manufactured golf head has better quality and better hitting effect. The invention directly ensures the surface smoothness and the finish degree through the precision forging molding, meets the requirements of users on high-quality ball heads, has less process steps and low technical requirements of workers, and has higher yield compared with the traditional ball head casting technology.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise form disclosed herein and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the concept as disclosed herein, either as described above or as apparent to those skilled in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The forging process of the golf head with the complex shape comprises a head body, a striking surface and a balance weight, and is characterized in that the head body is of the complex shape, a groove is formed in the top surface of the lower portion of the head body, the forging process is used for forging the head body, and the forging process sequentially comprises the following steps:
s1, blanking, S2, rough forging, S3, cutting, S4, die embedding, S5, finish forging, S6 and die taking;
step S1 is to cut out a ball blank according to the design size of the ball body; step S2 is to roughly forge the ball head blank to tilt the upper part of the ball head body at an angle that ensures that the upper part of the ball head body does not obstruct the machine tool feed path of the cutting process in step S3; step S3 is to cut the lower part of the ball head body by a CNC machine to form the groove; step S4 is to embed a wedge into the groove; step S5 is to finish forge the golf head body with the wedge inserted, recover the upper part of the tilted head body in step S2, and finish forge it to the designed size; step S6 is to take out the wedge in the groove.
2. A forging process of golf head with complex shape according to claim 1, wherein the designed size is provided by user or the shape of the head body is simulated and drawn out and determined by computer 3D modeling technique according to the shape, mass, center of gravity and density of blank material adopted.
3. A forging process of a golf head with a complex shape according to claim 1, wherein the number of the grooves is one or several.
4. A forging process of a golf head with a complicated shape according to claim 3, wherein the wedge is the same size as the groove; the wedge is finished according to the designed size of the groove before step S4.
5. A forging process of a golf head with a complicated shape according to claim 1, wherein the upper portion of the head is inclined at an angle just enough not to obstruct the feeding path of the machine tool for cutting in the step S3 in the step S2.
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CN201811457331.2A CN111250927B (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Forging process of golf head with complex shape |
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CN201811457331.2A CN111250927B (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Forging process of golf head with complex shape |
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CN111250927B true CN111250927B (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2350086Y (en) * | 1998-12-25 | 1999-11-24 | 北京航空材料研究院 | Hollow golf club head packed in two |
WO2005042117A2 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-05-12 | Burrows Golf, Llc | Iron type golf club head with spatially laminated weights |
JP2012152232A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-08-16 | ji-hong Su | Method of manufacturing golf club head |
US8920258B2 (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-12-30 | Dunlop Sports Co. Ltd. | Golf club head |
CN103692150B (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2016-08-31 | 苏基宏 | The manufacture method of one-body molded forging glof club head |
GB2559534A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2018-08-15 | Delayed Strike Tech Ltd | Golf club |
US9421435B2 (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2016-08-23 | Karsten Manufacturing Corporation | Golf club heads with sole cavity ports and related methods |
TW201600145A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-01-01 | ji-hong Su | Golf iron club head and tungsten steel counterweight forging combination method |
US20170036076A1 (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-09 | Mizuno Usa, Inc. | Forged slotted iron golf club |
JP6803721B2 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2020-12-23 | 有限会社藤本技工 | Iron type club head |
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