CN111250876B - Novel cutting device of textile fabric - Google Patents

Novel cutting device of textile fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111250876B
CN111250876B CN202010238811.0A CN202010238811A CN111250876B CN 111250876 B CN111250876 B CN 111250876B CN 202010238811 A CN202010238811 A CN 202010238811A CN 111250876 B CN111250876 B CN 111250876B
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
fixed
end wall
shaft
belt wheel
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CN202010238811.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111250876A (en
Inventor
杨玲超
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Zhejiang Mingchun Textile Co., Ltd
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Zhejiang Mingchun Textile Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Mingchun Textile Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Mingchun Textile Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010238811.0A priority Critical patent/CN111250876B/en
Publication of CN111250876A publication Critical patent/CN111250876A/en
Priority to JP2020109212A priority patent/JP2021159991A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111250876B publication Critical patent/CN111250876B/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36—Removing material
    • B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/14—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
    • B23K26/142—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor for the removal of by-products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36—Removing material
    • B23K26/40—Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved
    • B23K26/402—Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved involving non-metallic material, e.g. isolators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel cutting device for textile cloth, which comprises a machine body, wherein a cutting cavity with a right opening and a through front and back opening is arranged in the machine body, a laser cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper end wall of the cutting cavity, a cutting device is arranged in the laser cavity, and an exhaust cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper end wall of the laser cavity.

Description

Novel cutting device of textile fabric
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric cutting, in particular to a novel textile fabric cutting device.
Background
The textile origin is a general name taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a textile knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional compound weaving and other technologies are produced, the textile is not only the traditional hand-made spinning and weaving, but also comprises non-woven fabric technologies, modern three-dimensional weaving technologies, modern electrostatic nano-web forming technologies and other produced textiles for clothing, industry and decoration, and the cutting of textile fabrics is an indispensable step in textile processing.
The cloth cutting method in the traditional small-sized factory is that the high-frequency vibration knife is manually used, or the ordinary cutting wheel is used for cutting, the cloth is manually supplemented and recovered in the mode, the improvement of the production efficiency is greatly limited, meanwhile, the event that workers are injured due to misoperation can easily occur, the patterns of cutting are single, the cutting operation of large-batch multiple abundance can not be met, and the health of the workers can be harmed by dust or smoke generated by cutting.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the technology, the invention provides a novel cutting device for textile cloth, which can overcome the defects.
The novel cutting device for textile cloth comprises a machine body, wherein a cutting cavity with a right opening and a front-back through is arranged in the machine body, a laser cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper end wall of the cutting cavity, a cutting device is arranged in the laser cavity, an exhaust cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper end wall of the laser cavity, a left runner cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the left side of the laser cavity, a right runner cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the right side of the laser cavity, a placing cavity capable of being opened from the front side is arranged above the laser cavity, a middle cavity is arranged on the rear side of the placing cavity, an output cavity is arranged on the rear side of the middle cavity, a feeding device is arranged in the output cavity, a butt joint cavity is arranged between the output cavity and the middle cavity, a driving cavity is arranged on the left side of the output cavity, and an impeller cavity is arranged on, the cutting device is characterized in that a belt wheel cavity with an upward opening is formed in the lower end wall of the cutting cavity, a conveying device is arranged in the belt wheel cavity, a left channel communicated with the placing cavity is formed between the left rotating wheel cavity and the placing cavity, and a right channel communicated with the placing cavity is formed between the right rotating wheel cavity and the placing cavity.
Preferably, the feeding device comprises a main motor fixed in the right end wall of the output cavity, the left end of the main motor is in power connection with an output shaft, a third bevel gear is fixed at the left end of the output shaft, a second bevel gear capable of meshing is arranged at the front side of the third bevel gear, the front end of the second bevel gear is fixed with a second shaft which is rotatably arranged in the front end wall of the output cavity and can slide back and forth, a butt joint plate which is arranged in the butt joint cavity in a sliding way is rotatably arranged on the second shaft, a butt joint electromagnet is fixed on the left side of the front end wall of the butt joint cavity, the front side of the right end of the butt joint plate is provided with a butt joint spring fixed on the front end wall of the butt joint cavity, the front end of the second shaft is connected with a driving shaft which can rotate freely through a spline, the front end of driving shaft passes the middle chamber extend to place the intracavity and rotate set up in place the front end wall in chamber.
Preferably, the feeding device further comprises a left belt wheel which is arranged in the middle cavity and fixed on the driving shaft, a belt is installed on the left belt wheel, a right belt wheel which is located on the right side of the middle cavity and connected with the right belt wheel through the belt is arranged on the right side of the left belt wheel, a driven shaft which is rotatably arranged in the front end wall of the middle cavity is fixed at the front end of the right belt wheel, the front end of the driven shaft extends into the placing cavity and is rotatably arranged in the front end wall of the placing cavity, the driving wheel outputs complete cloth, the driven wheel recovers residual cloth, a left rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the left rotating wheel cavity, a left rotating wheel which is partially located in the cutting cavity is fixed on the left rotating shaft, a right rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the right rotating wheel cavity, and a right rotating wheel, the complete cloth arranged on the driving wheel is wound on the driving wheel through the left channel, then is wound on the right rotating wheel through the cutting cavity and the position right below the laser cavity, and finally is wound on the driven wheel through the right channel.
Preferably, the cutting device includes a moving block slidably disposed on a rear end wall of the laser cavity, a moving drive cavity having a rearward opening is disposed in the moving block, a moving motor is disposed in a lower end wall of the moving drive cavity, an upper end of the moving motor is dynamically connected to a moving output shaft, a moving gear is fixed to an upper end of the moving output shaft, a moving rack fixed in the rear end wall of the laser cavity is engaged with a rear side of the moving gear, a screw block is fixed to a lower end of the moving block, a screw is fixed to a front end of the screw block, a front end of the screw is fixed in a rear end face of a sliding block slidably disposed on a front end wall of the laser cavity, a moving block capable of moving back and forth under control of a system is threadedly connected to the screw, and a laser module is fixed.
Preferably, the cutting device further comprises a third shaft fixed at the left end of the third bevel gear and rotatably arranged in the left end wall of the output cavity, the left end of the third shaft extends into the driving cavity and is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear, the front side of the fourth bevel gear is engaged with a fifth bevel gear, the front end of the fifth bevel gear is fixedly provided with an impeller shaft rotatably arranged in the front end wall of the driving cavity, the front end of the impeller shaft extends into the impeller cavity and is fixedly provided with an impeller, the left side of the lower end wall of the impeller cavity is provided with an air outlet pipe communicated with the outside, the right side of the lower end wall of the impeller cavity is provided with a middle pipe communicated with the air exhaust cavity, and a supporting plate for air to pass through is fixed at the joint of the air exhaust cavity and the laser cavity.
Preferably, the conveying device comprises a conveying motor fixed in the left end wall of the belt wheel cavity, the right end of the conveying motor is in power connection with a driving belt wheel shaft rotatably arranged in the right end wall of the belt wheel cavity, a driving belt wheel is fixed on the driving belt wheel shaft, circular limiting plates are fixed at the left end and the right end of the driving belt wheel, a conveying belt arranged between the limiting plates is installed on the driving belt wheel, a plurality of fixed cavities with upward openings are arranged on the conveying belt, a driven belt wheel which is arranged at the front side of the belt wheel cavity and is connected with the front side of the driving belt wheel through the conveying belt is arranged at the front side of the driving belt wheel, the driven belt wheel is fixed on driven belt wheel shafts rotatably arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the belt wheel cavity, cam blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the belt wheel, the utility model discloses a cutting machine, including cam chamber, lifter plate, bottom plate, right-hand member power connection, cam motor, cam shaft, lifter plate, bottom plate, right-hand member power connection has the cam shaft, the front end of cam shaft is fixed with the cam, the upside of cam is provided with gliding roof from top to bottom, the upper end of roof is fixed with can slide from top to bottom and the upper end can extend to the lifter plate in the band pulley intracavity, can slidable mounting fixed block in the fixed intracavity, the upper end of fixed block be fixed with slide set up in bottom.
The beneficial effects are that: the main motor is started, the textile cloth is output by the driving wheel and finally wound on the driven wheel through transmission, and then feeding operation is completed, so that the mode of manual transmission feeding is changed in the automatic feeding process, the production efficiency is improved, the whole processing process is safer, the personal safety of workers is protected, and meanwhile, the cut waste materials can be automatically recycled for subsequent reutilization, and a large amount of resources are saved;
make under the control of system the laser module cuts the cloth, dust and smog that produce in the cutting process pass through the inner tube by it is discharged to go out the tuber pipe, and the back that finishes to cut makes cutting cloth and surplus cloth separately through the transmission, then makes the cloth that finishes to cut carry out subsequent processing by conveyer belt fortune output device, and automatic cutting and transportation are favorable to improving cutting efficiency like this, have increased the kind that can cut the pattern simultaneously, and the dust smog that laser cutting produced can not walk inside the device yet and cause the harm to operating personnel's health.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel cutting device for textile fabrics according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged structural view of the moving block in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The novel cutting device for textile cloth comprises a machine body 10, wherein a cutting cavity 12 with a right opening and a front-back through opening is arranged in the machine body 10, a laser cavity 35 with a downward opening is arranged in the upper end wall of the cutting cavity 12, a cutting device is arranged in the laser cavity 35, an exhaust cavity 18 with a downward opening is arranged in the upper end wall of the laser cavity 35, a left runner cavity 15 with a downward opening is arranged on the left side of the laser cavity 35, a right runner cavity 34 with a downward opening is arranged on the right side of the laser cavity 35, a placing cavity 24 capable of being opened from the front side is arranged above the laser cavity 35, an intermediate cavity 58 is arranged on the rear side of the placing cavity 24, an output cavity 49 is arranged on the rear side of the intermediate cavity 58, a feeding device is arranged in the output cavity 49, a butt joint cavity 82 is arranged between the output cavity 49 and the intermediate cavity 58, and a driving cavity 54 is arranged on the left side, the front side of the driving cavity 54 is provided with an impeller cavity 19, the lower end wall of the cutting cavity 12 is provided with an upward-opening pulley cavity 44, the pulley cavity 44 is internally provided with a conveying device, a communicated left channel 17 is arranged between the left rotating wheel cavity 15 and the placing cavity 24, and a communicated right channel 17 is arranged between the right rotating wheel cavity 34 and the placing cavity 24.
Beneficially, the feeding device comprises a main motor 46 fixed in the right end wall of the output cavity 49, the left end of the main motor 46 is in power connection with an output shaft 47, the left end of the output shaft 47 is fixed with a third bevel gear 50, the front side of the third bevel gear 50 is provided with a second bevel gear 51 capable of being meshed, the front end of the second bevel gear 51 is fixed with a second shaft 48 rotatably mounted in the front end wall of the output cavity 49 and capable of sliding back and forth, a butt plate 81 slidably mounted in the butt cavity 82 is rotatably mounted on the second shaft 48, the left side of the front end wall of the butt cavity 82 is fixed with a butt electromagnet 83, the front side of the right end of the butt plate 81 is mounted with a butt spring 84 fixed in the front end wall of the butt cavity 82, the front end of the second shaft 48 is in splined connection with a freely rotatable driving shaft 25, and the front end of the driving shaft 25 extends into the placing cavity 24 through the middle cavity 58 and is rotatably Within the end wall.
Advantageously, the feeding device further comprises a left belt wheel 59 disposed in the middle cavity 58 and fixed on the driving shaft 25, the belt 56 is mounted on the left belt wheel 59, a right belt wheel 57 disposed on the right side of the middle cavity 58 and connected by the belt 56 is disposed on the right side of the left belt wheel 59, a driven shaft 28 rotatably disposed in the front end wall of the middle cavity 58 is fixed at the front end of the right belt wheel 57, the front end of the driven shaft 28 extends into the placing cavity 24 and is rotatably disposed in the front end wall of the placing cavity 24, the driving wheel 26 outputs complete cloth, the driven wheel 27 recovers residual cloth, a left rotating shaft 14 is rotatably disposed in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the left rotating wheel cavity 15, a left rotating wheel 13 partially disposed in the cutting cavity 12 is fixed on the left rotating shaft 14, and a right rotating shaft 32 is rotatably disposed in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the right rotating wheel cavity 34, a right rotating wheel 33 partially positioned in the cutting cavity 12 is fixed on the right rotating shaft 32, and the complete cloth mounted on the driving wheel 26 is wound on the driving wheel 13 through the left channel 17, then wound on the right rotating wheel 33 through the cutting cavity 12 and the laser cavity 35, and finally wound on the driven wheel 27 through the right channel 31.
Advantageously, said cutting means comprise a mobile block 63 slidingly arranged on the rear end wall of said laser cavity 35, a moving driving cavity 61 with a backward opening is arranged in the moving block 63, a moving motor 66 is arranged in the lower end wall of the moving driving cavity 61, the upper end of the moving motor 66 is connected with a moving output shaft 67 in a power mode, the upper end of the moving output shaft 67 is fixed with a moving gear 68, the rear side of the moving gear 68 engages a moving rack 62 fixed in the rear end wall of the laser cavity 35, a screw block 64 is fixed at the lower end of the moving block 63, a screw 65 is fixed at the front end of the screw block 64, the front end of said screw 65 is fixed in the rear end face of a sliding block 69 slidingly arranged in the front end wall of said laser cavity 35, the screw rod 65 is in threaded connection with a movable block 70 which can be controlled by a system to move back and forth, and a laser module 71 is fixed at the lower end of the movable block 70.
Advantageously, the cutting device further comprises a third shaft 52 fixed at the left end of the third bevel gear 50 and rotatably disposed in the left end wall of the output cavity 49, the left end of the third shaft 52 extends into the driving cavity 54 and is fixed with a fourth bevel gear 53, the front side of the fourth bevel gear 53 is engaged with a fifth bevel gear 55, the front end of the fifth bevel gear 55 is fixed with an impeller shaft 21 rotatably disposed in the front end wall of the driving cavity 54, the front end of the impeller shaft 21 extends into the impeller cavity 19 and is fixed with an impeller 20, the left side of the lower end wall of the impeller cavity 19 is provided with an air outlet pipe 16 communicated with the outside, the right side of the lower end wall of the impeller cavity 19 is provided with a middle pipe 22 communicated with the air outlet cavity 18, and a support plate 30 for air to pass through is fixed at the junction of the air outlet cavity 18 and the laser cavity 35.
Beneficially, the conveying device includes a conveying motor 11 fixed in the left end wall of the pulley cavity 44, a driving pulley shaft 45 rotatably disposed in the right end wall of the pulley cavity 44 is connected to the right end of the conveying motor 11, a driving pulley 40 is fixed on the driving pulley shaft 45, circular limiting plates 39 are fixed at the left and right ends of the driving pulley 40, a conveying belt 43 disposed between the limiting plates 39 is installed on the driving pulley 40, a plurality of fixing cavities 42 with upward openings are disposed on the conveying belt 43, a driven pulley 72 disposed in front of the pulley cavity 44 and connected through the conveying belt 43 is disposed at the front side of the driving pulley 40, the driven pulley 72 is fixed on a driven pulley shaft 73 rotatably disposed in the left end wall and the right end wall of the pulley cavity 44, cam blocks 77 are symmetrically and fixedly disposed in the left end wall and the right end wall of the pulley cavity 44, be provided with opening cam chamber 76 up in the cam piece 77, the left end wall internal fixation of cam chamber 76 has cam motor 78, cam motor 78's right-hand member power connection has camshaft 79, camshaft 79's front end is fixed with cam 75, cam 75's upside is provided with gliding roof 74 from top to bottom, the upper end of roof 74 is fixed with can slide from top to bottom and the upper end can extend to lifter plate 80 in pulley chamber 44, can slidable mounting fixed block 41 in the fixed chamber 42, the upper end of fixed block 41 is fixed with the slip set up in bottom plate 37 in pulley chamber 44, both ends bottom is fixed with can with the buffer board 38 of lifter plate 80 contact about bottom plate 37, the up end of bottom plate 37 is fixed with can glue the viscidity material 36 of being cut back cloth.
In an initial state, a textile fabric to be cut and coiled into a cylindrical shape is mounted on the driving wheel 26, the other end of the textile fabric is wound on the driven wheel 27 through a path, the moving block 63 is located on the leftmost side of the laser cavity 35, the moving block 70 is located at the rear end of the screw 65, the bottom plate 37 is placed on the conveying belt 44, the fixed block 41 is located in the fixed cavity 42, the third bevel gear 50 is meshed with the second bevel gear 51, and the butt electromagnet 83 is not electrified.
When the system starts to work, the main motor 46 is started, the output shaft 47 drives the third bevel gear 50 to rotate, the second bevel gear 51 is driven to rotate, the second shaft 48 drives the driving shaft 25 to rotate, the left belt wheel 59 and the driving wheel 26 to rotate, the left belt wheel 59 drives the right belt wheel 57 to rotate through the belt 56, the driven shaft 28 drives the driven wheel 27 to rotate, the textile fabric 29 is output from the driving wheel 26 and wound on the driven wheel 27, the feeding operation is finished, after the brand-new fabric moves to the laser cavity 35, the butt electromagnet 83 is electrified, the butt plate 81 is driven to move downwards, the third bevel gear 50 and the second bevel gear 51 are disengaged, the moving motor 66 is started, the moving output shaft 67 drives the moving gear 68 to rotate, the moving block 63 starts to move left and right under the action of the moving rack 62, the moving block 70 starts to move front and back and forth and back, and the laser module 71 cuts the fabric under During the cutting process, the third bevel gear 50 drives the fourth bevel gear 53 to rotate through the third shaft 52, so as to drive the fifth bevel gear 55 to rotate, so as to drive the impeller 20 to rotate through the impeller shaft 21, so as to enable dust and smoke generated during the cutting process to be discharged from the air outlet pipe 16 through the impeller cavity 19 through the intermediate pipe 22, after the cutting process is finished, the transmission motor 11 is started, the driving pulley 40 is driven to rotate through the driving pulley shaft 45, the driven pulley 72 is driven to rotate through the action of the conveyor belt 43, so as to enable the bottom plate 37 to drive the viscous material 36 to move under the action of the fixed block 41, when the cutting process is moved to the position right below the laser cavity 35, the transmission motor 11 is closed, then the cam motor 78 is started, the cam 75 is driven to rotate through the cam shaft 79, so as to enable the top plate 74 to move upwards, further enable the lifting plate 80 to move upwards after the buffer plate 38 to enable the bottom, then, the bottom plate 37 moves downwards under the rotation of the cam 75 to separate the cut cloth from the rest of the cloth, then the transmission motor 11 is started to enable the bottom plate 37 to move forwards with the cut cloth for subsequent processing, then the butt electromagnet 83 is electrified to enable the third bevel gear 50 and the second bevel gear 51 to be meshed, and further the textile cloth 29 completes the automatic feeding process, thereby reciprocating.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a novel cutting device of textile fabric, includes the organism, its characterized in that: a cutting cavity with a right opening and a front-back through opening is arranged in the machine body, a laser cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper end wall of the cutting cavity, a cutting device is arranged in the laser cavity, an exhaust cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper end wall of the laser cavity, a left turning wheel cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the left side of the laser cavity, a right turning wheel cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the right side of the laser cavity, a placing cavity capable of being opened from the front side is arranged above the laser cavity, a middle cavity is arranged on the rear side of the placing cavity, an output cavity is arranged on the rear side of the middle cavity, a feeding device is arranged in the output cavity, a butt joint cavity is arranged between the output cavity and the middle cavity, a driving cavity is arranged on the left side of the output cavity, an impeller cavity is arranged on the front side of the driving cavity, and a belt, a conveying device is arranged in the belt wheel cavity, a communicated left channel is arranged between the left rotating wheel cavity and the placing cavity, and a communicated right channel is arranged between the right rotating wheel cavity and the placing cavity;
the feeding device comprises a main motor fixed in the right end wall of the output cavity, the left end of the main motor is in power connection with an output shaft, a third bevel gear is fixed at the left end of the output shaft, a second bevel gear capable of meshing is arranged at the front side of the third bevel gear, the front end of the second bevel gear is fixed with a second shaft which is rotatably arranged in the front end wall of the output cavity and can slide back and forth, a butt joint plate which is arranged in the butt joint cavity in a sliding way is rotatably arranged on the second shaft, a butt joint electromagnet is fixed on the left side of the front end wall of the butt joint cavity, the front side of the right end of the butt joint plate is provided with a butt joint spring fixed on the front end wall of the butt joint cavity, the front end of the second shaft is connected with a driving shaft which can rotate freely through a spline, the front end of the driving shaft penetrates through the middle cavity, extends into the placing cavity and is rotatably arranged in the front end wall of the placing cavity;
the feeding device also comprises a left belt wheel which is arranged in the middle cavity and fixed on the driving shaft, a belt is arranged on the left belt wheel, a right belt wheel which is arranged on the right side of the middle cavity and connected through the belt is arranged on the right side of the left belt wheel, a driven shaft which is rotatably arranged in the front end wall of the middle cavity is fixed at the front end of the right belt wheel, the front end of the driven shaft extends into the placing cavity and is rotatably arranged in the front end wall of the placing cavity, the driving wheel outputs complete cloth, the driven wheel recovers residual cloth, a left rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the front end wall and the rear end wall of the left rotating wheel cavity, a left rotating wheel which is partially arranged in the cutting cavity is fixed on the left rotating shaft, a right rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the right rotating wheel cavity, and a right rotating wheel which is partially arranged, the complete cloth arranged on the driving wheel is wound on the left rotating wheel through the left channel, then is wound on the right rotating wheel through the cutting cavity and the position right below the laser cavity, and finally is wound on the driven wheel through the right channel;
the cutting device comprises a moving block which is arranged on the rear end wall of the laser cavity in a sliding manner, a moving driving cavity with a backward opening is arranged in the moving block, a moving motor is arranged in the lower end wall of the moving driving cavity, the upper end of the moving motor is connected with a moving output shaft in a power manner, a moving gear is fixed at the upper end of the moving output shaft, a moving rack fixed in the rear end wall of the laser cavity is meshed at the rear side of the moving gear, a screw block is fixed at the lower end of the moving block, a screw rod is fixed at the front end of the screw block, the front end of the screw rod is fixed in the rear end face of a sliding block arranged on the front end wall of the laser cavity in a sliding manner, a moving block capable of moving back and forth under the control of;
the cutting device also comprises a third shaft which is fixed at the left end of the third bevel gear and is rotationally arranged in the left end wall of the output cavity, the left end of the third shaft extends into the driving cavity and is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear, the front side of the fourth bevel gear is meshed with a fifth bevel gear, the front end of the fifth bevel gear is fixedly provided with an impeller shaft which is rotationally arranged in the front end wall of the driving cavity, the front end of the impeller shaft extends into the impeller cavity and is fixedly provided with an impeller, the left side of the lower end wall of the impeller cavity is provided with an air outlet pipe communicated with the outside, the right side of the lower end wall of the impeller cavity is provided with a middle pipe communicated with the air exhaust cavity, and a supporting plate which can be used for air to pass through is fixed at the joint of the air exhaust cavity;
the conveying device comprises a conveying motor fixed in the left end wall of the belt wheel cavity, the right end of the conveying motor is in power connection with a driving belt wheel shaft rotatably arranged in the right end wall of the belt wheel cavity, a driving belt wheel is fixed on the driving belt wheel shaft, circular limiting plates are fixed at the left end and the right end of the driving belt wheel, a conveying belt arranged between the limiting plates is installed on the driving belt wheel, a plurality of fixed cavities with upward openings are arranged on the conveying belt, a driven belt wheel which is arranged at the front side of the belt wheel cavity and is connected through the conveying belt is arranged at the front side of the driving belt wheel, the driven belt wheel is fixed on driven belt wheels rotatably arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the belt wheel cavity, cam blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the belt wheel cavity, a cam cavity with an upward opening is arranged in each cam block, and a cam motor is fixed, the right-hand member power connection of cam motor has the camshaft, the front end of camshaft is fixed with the cam, the upside of cam is provided with gliding roof from top to bottom, the upper end of roof is fixed with can slide from top to bottom and the upper end can extend to the lifter plate in the band pulley intracavity, fixed intracavity can the slidable mounting fixed block, the upper end of fixed block be fixed with slide set up in the bottom plate of band pulley intracavity, the bottom plate about both ends bottom be fixed with can with the buffer board of lifter plate contact, the up end of bottom plate is fixed with the viscidity material that can glue the cloth after being cut.
CN202010238811.0A 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Novel cutting device of textile fabric Active CN111250876B (en)

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JP2020109212A JP2021159991A (en) 2020-03-30 2020-06-25 New type woven fabric cutting device

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CN114454347A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-10 王海 Diamond string bead rope cutting equipment
CN114589414B (en) * 2022-02-24 2024-03-22 浙江联茂建设工程有限公司 Automatic cutting device with debris collecting capacity for pipeline laying
CN116851947A (en) * 2023-08-02 2023-10-10 株洲湘钨超硬材料有限公司 Laser marking machine for hard alloy machining

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JP6757201B2 (en) * 2016-08-01 2020-09-16 オー・エム・シー株式会社 Raw fabric processing method and its equipment and tab removal processing method using the equipment
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Denomination of invention: A new cutting device for textile cloth

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