CN111250774B

CN111250774B - Aluminum alloy plate cutting device

Info

Publication number: CN111250774B
Application number: CN202010230625.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王磊波
Original assignee: Anhui Chijiahan Household Handicraft Co ltd
Current assignee: ANHUI CHIJIAHAN HOUSEHOLD HANDICRAFT Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-03-27
Filing date: 2020-03-27
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-27
Also published as: CN111250774A

Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum alloy plate cutting device which comprises a machine body, wherein a transmission groove is formed in the machine body, a fixing assembly is arranged in the machine body and comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on the bottom end wall of the transmission groove, the tail end of the first motor is in power connection with a first spline shaft which extends up and down and is rotatably arranged on the top end wall of the transmission groove, and the first spline shaft is in spline fit with a first spline sleeve.

Description

Aluminum alloy plate cutting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy correlation, in particular to an aluminum alloy plate cutting device.

Background

The aluminum product is made of aluminum and other alloy elements, and is usually processed into a casting product, a forging product, a foil plate, a pipe, a bar, a section bar and the like, and then the aluminum product is made through the processes of cold bending, saw cutting, drilling, assembling, coloring and the like, wherein the main metal element is aluminum, and some alloy elements are added to improve the performance of the aluminum product, the aluminum product is a material which is produced in a standardized and large-scale manner according to a certain standard, the material has a certain appearance size, the section is in a certain shape and has certain mechanical and physical properties, and the aluminum product can be used independently and can be further processed into other manufactured products, and is commonly used for building structures, manufacturing and installation. At present, the aluminum alloy plate is inaccurate in cutting position easily when being cut, the cutting angle of the aluminum alloy plate of the conventional device is fixed and cannot be adjusted, and the utilization rate of the aluminum alloy plate is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides an aluminum alloy plate cutting device which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to an aluminum alloy plate cutting device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a transmission groove is arranged in the machine body, a fixed assembly is arranged in the machine body, the fixed assembly comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on the bottom end wall of the transmission groove, the tail end of the first motor is in power connection with a first spline shaft which extends up and down and is rotatably arranged with the top end wall of the transmission groove, the first spline shaft is in spline fit with a first spline sleeve, the first spline sleeve is fixedly connected with a first straight gear, the left end of the first straight gear is meshed with a second straight gear, the center of the second straight gear is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft which extends up and down and the lower end of which is rotatably arranged with the bottom end wall of the transmission groove, a working cavity is arranged above the transmission groove, an adjusting assembly is arranged in the transmission groove, a feeding assembly is arranged in the working cavity, the upper end of the first rotating shaft penetrates, the meshing of first bevel gear upper end has second bevel gear, second bevel gear center department fixed mounting extend around and both ends around and with the tip rotates the second pivot of installation around the working chamber, second pivot fixedly connected with is located the third straight-tooth gear of second bevel gear front side and is located the first band pulley of second bevel gear front side, first band pulley is connected with the second band pulley through the belt, second band pulley center department fixed mounting extend around and both ends around and with the third pivot of tip rotation installation around the working chamber, third pivot fixedly connected with fourth straight-tooth gear, fourth straight-tooth gear right-hand member meshing has fifth straight-tooth gear, fifth straight-tooth gear center department fixed mounting extend around and both ends around and the tip rotates the fourth pivot of installation around the working chamber, fourth pivot fixedly connected with sixth straight-tooth gear, third straight-teeth gear upper end meshing have with working chamber rear end wall horizontal sliding fit's left rack board, left rack board front end fixed mounting has left pinch-off blades, sixth straight-teeth gear upper end meshing have with working chamber rear end wall horizontal sliding fit's right rack board, right rack board front end fixed mounting has right pinch-off blades, end wall fixed mounting has the fixed plate around the working chamber, still be provided with angle adjusting part in the organism, still be provided with cutting assembly in the organism.

Preferably, the adjusting part include with driving groove right-hand member wall fixed mounting's second motor, the fifth pivot of extension about the terminal power connection of second motor has, fifth pivot fixedly connected with third bevel gear, the meshing of third bevel gear left end has fourth bevel gear, fourth bevel gear center department fixed mounting extend around and around both ends with the sixth pivot of tip rotation installation around the driving groove, sixth pivot fixedly connected with is located the seventh straight-tooth gear of fourth bevel gear rear side, first spline sleeve rotate through the bearing install the right-hand member with the first fixed block of seventh straight-tooth gear meshing.

Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a bottom plate slidably mounted on the bottom wall of the working cavity, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate, the tail end of the third motor is in power connection with a second spline shaft, the second spline shaft is in spline fit with a second spline sleeve, the second spline sleeve is rotatably mounted through a bearing and is in up-down sliding fit with a second fixed block on the right end wall of the working cavity, the second spline sleeve is fixedly connected with an eighth straight gear, the left end of the eighth straight gear is meshed with a ninth straight gear, the center of the ninth straight gear is fixedly mounted with a seventh rotating shaft which is vertically extended, has a lower end and is rotatably mounted with the bottom plate, the lower end of the seventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear, the left end of the fifth bevel gear is meshed with a sixth bevel gear, the left end of the bottom plate is fixedly mounted with a support, the center of the sixth bevel gear is fixedly mounted with a screw shaft which is horizontally extended and rotatably mounted with the support, and the screw shaft is in threaded fit with a sliding block which is slidably mounted with the bottom plate.

Preferably, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a seventh bevel gear fixedly connected with the upper end of the second spline sleeve, the left end of the seventh bevel gear is provided with an eighth bevel gear capable of being engaged with each other, the center of the eighth bevel gear is fixedly provided with a third spline shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards and is rotatably installed with the right end of the working cavity, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a first support plate, the upper end of the first support plate is hinged with a second support plate, the third spline shaft is in spline fit with a third spline sleeve, the left end of the third spline sleeve is rotatably installed with the first support plate, the left end of the third spline sleeve is fixedly connected with a tenth spur gear, the third spline sleeve is rotatably installed with a third fixed block, the lower end of the third spline sleeve is fixedly installed with the sliding block through a bearing, the upper end of the tenth spur gear is engaged with an eleventh spur gear rotatably installed with the first support plate, the upper end of the eleventh spur gear is engaged with a twelfth spur gear, and an electromagnet positioned above the second fixed block is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the working cavity.

Preferably, the cutting assembly is including being located transmission chamber in the second extension board, the front end wall rotates in the transmission chamber and installs the fourth motor, fourth motor power is connected with the eighth pivot of extending around, the eighth pivot rear end is worn out transmission chamber and fixedly connected with cutting wheel, fifth pivot fixedly connected with upper end with the thirteenth spur gear of bottom plate meshing.

The beneficial effects are that: the device during operation can press from both sides tightly fixedly to aluminum alloy plate through fixed subassembly, can adjust the cutting wheel front and back position through adjusting part, can cut aluminum alloy plate through feeding subassembly and cutting assembly, can adjust the angle of cutting wheel through angle adjusting part to can satisfy the requirement of cutting to cut, strengthen the panel utilization ratio, improve cutting efficiency and cutting quality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aluminum alloy plate cutting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to an aluminum alloy plate cutting device, which comprises a machine body 1, wherein a transmission groove 2 is arranged in the machine body 1, a fixed component is arranged in the machine body 1, the fixed component comprises a first motor 22 fixedly arranged on the bottom end wall of the transmission groove 2, the tail end of the first motor is in power connection with a first spline shaft 23 which extends up and down and is rotatably arranged on the top end wall of the transmission groove, the first spline shaft is in spline fit with a first spline sleeve 24, the first spline sleeve is fixedly connected with a first straight gear 21, the left end of the first straight gear is engaged with a second straight gear 4, the center of the second straight gear is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft 3 which extends up and down and the lower end of which is rotatably arranged on the bottom end wall of the transmission groove, a working cavity 6 is arranged above the transmission groove, an adjusting component is arranged in the transmission groove, and a feeding component is, the first pivot upper end penetrates the first bevel gear 7 of working chamber and fixedly connected with, the meshing of first bevel gear upper end has second bevel gear 38, second bevel gear center department fixed mounting extend around and both ends around and with the second pivot 39 of tip rotation installation around the working chamber, second pivot fixedly connected with is located the third spur gear 40 of second bevel gear front side and be located the first pulley 41 of second bevel gear front side, first pulley is connected with second band pulley 44 through the belt, second band pulley center department fixed mounting extend around and both ends around and with the third pivot 45 of tip rotation installation around the working chamber, third pivot fixedly connected with fourth spur gear 46, fourth spur gear right-hand member meshing has fifth spur gear 16, fifth spur gear 16 center department fixed mounting extend around and both ends around and the fourth pivot 17 of tip rotation installation around the working chamber, fourth pivot fixedly connected with sixth straight-tooth gear 18, third straight-tooth gear upper end meshing have with working chamber rear end wall horizontal sliding fit's left rack plate 42, left side rack plate front end fixed mounting has left clamping plate 43, sixth straight-tooth gear upper end meshing have with working chamber rear end wall horizontal sliding fit's right rack plate 19, right rack plate front end fixed mounting has right clamping plate 15, end wall fixed mounting has fixed plate 8 around the working chamber, still be provided with angle adjusting part in the organism 1, still be provided with cutting assembly in the organism 1.

Beneficially, the adjusting part include with driving groove right-hand member wall fixed mounting's second motor 27, the terminal power connection of second motor has the fifth pivot 25 of extending about, fifth pivot 25 fixedly connected with third bevel gear 47, the meshing of third bevel gear left end has fourth bevel gear 48, fourth bevel gear center department fixed mounting extend around and around both ends with the driving groove around the sixth pivot 49 of tip rotation installation, sixth pivot fixedly connected with is located the seventh straight-tooth gear 50 of fourth bevel gear rear side, first spline sleeve pass through the bearing rotate install the right-hand member with the first fixed block 51 of seventh straight-tooth gear meshing.

Beneficially, the feeding assembly comprises a bottom plate 53 slidably mounted on the bottom wall of the working chamber, a third motor 54 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate, a second spline shaft 55 is connected to the tail end of the third motor in a power-driven manner, a second spline sleeve 56 is in spline fit with the second spline shaft, a second fixing block 58 in up-and-down sliding fit with the right end wall of the working chamber is rotatably mounted on the second spline sleeve through a bearing, an eighth spur gear 57 is fixedly connected to the second spline sleeve, a ninth spur gear 64 is meshed with the left end of the eighth spur gear, a seventh rotating shaft 65 extending up and down and having a lower end rotatably mounted on the bottom plate is fixedly mounted at the center of the ninth spur gear, a fifth bevel gear 66 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seventh rotating shaft, a sixth bevel gear 67 is meshed with the left end of the fifth bevel gear, a support 52 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the bottom plate, and a screw shaft 68 which extends leftwards and rightwards and is rotatably installed at the left end of the sixth bevel gear is fixedly installed at the center of the sixth bevel gear, and a sliding block 28 which is slidably installed with the bottom plate is in threaded fit with the screw shaft.

Beneficially, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a seventh bevel gear 60 fixedly connected with the upper end of the second spline sleeve, the left end of the seventh bevel gear is provided with an eighth bevel gear 61 capable of being engaged with each other, the center of the eighth bevel gear is fixedly provided with a third spline shaft 62 extending left and right and rotatably installed with the right end of the working chamber, the upper end of the sliding block 28 is fixedly provided with a first supporting plate 37, the upper end of the first supporting plate is hinged with a second supporting plate 32, the third spline shaft is in spline fit with a third spline sleeve of which the left end is rotatably installed with the first supporting plate, the left end of the third spline sleeve is fixedly connected with a tenth spur gear 35, the third spline sleeve is rotatably installed with a third fixing block 36 of which the lower end is fixedly installed with the sliding block through a bearing, and the upper end of the tenth spur gear is engaged with an eleventh spur gear 34 rotatably installed with the first supporting plate, a twelfth straight gear 33 fixedly mounted with the second support plate is meshed at the upper end of the eleventh straight gear, and an electromagnet 59 located above the second fixing block is fixedly mounted on the right end wall of the working cavity.

Beneficially, the cutting assembly includes a transmission cavity 31 located in the second support plate, a fourth motor 13 is rotatably mounted on the front end wall in the transmission cavity, the fourth motor is in power connection with an eighth rotating shaft 12 extending in the front-back direction, the rear end of the eighth rotating shaft penetrates through the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with a cutting wheel 11, and the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a thirteenth spur gear 26, the upper end of which is meshed with the bottom plate 53.

In the initial state, the first spur gear 21 is engaged with the second spur gear 4, the eighth spur gear 57 is engaged with the ninth spur gear 64, the seventh bevel gear 60 is not engaged with the eighth spur gear 61, and the slider 28 is located on the left side of the bottom plate 53.

When the aluminum alloy plate fixing device starts to work, an aluminum alloy plate is placed on the fixing plate 8, the first motor 22 is started to rotate in a forward direction, the first straight gear 24 drives the second straight gear 4 to rotate, the first bevel gear 7 drives the second bevel gear 38 and the third straight gear 40 to rotate, so that the left rack plate 42 is driven to move rightwards, the first belt gear 41 drives the second belt gear to rotate, the fourth straight gear 46 drives the fifth straight gear 16 to rotate, the sixth straight gear 18 drives the right rack plate 19 to move leftwards, the left clamping plate 43 and the right clamping plate 15 are driven to move relatively, the aluminum alloy plate is fixed, the second motor 27 is started to rotate in a forward direction, the third bevel gear 47 drives the fourth bevel gear 48 to rotate, and the seventh straight gear 50 drives the first fixing block 51 to move downwards, so that the first straight gear and the first straight gear 51 move downwards The second spur gear is disengaged, at the same time, the bottom plate 52 is driven by the thirteenth spur gear 26 to move forward to reach a desired position, the third motor 54 is started, the ninth spur gear 64 is driven by the eighth spur gear 57 to rotate, the sixth bevel gear 67 is driven by the fifth bevel gear 66 to rotate, the slider is driven by the screw shaft 68 to move leftward, the fourth motor 13 is started to rotate in the forward direction, the cutting wheel 11 is driven to rotate, so that the aluminum alloy sheet is cut, when a cutting angle is desired to be changed, the electromagnet 59 is energized, so that the second fixing block 58 is driven to move upward to enable the seventh bevel gear 60 to be engaged with the eighth bevel gear 61, the third motor is started to rotate in the forward direction, and the eighth bevel gear 61 is driven to rotate by the seventh bevel gear 60, the eleventh spur gear 36 is further used for driving the eleventh spur gear to rotate, and the twelfth spur gear 33 is further used for driving the cutting gear 11 to rotate for a certain angle.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy plate cutting device comprises a machine body, wherein a transmission groove is formed in the machine body, a fixing component is arranged in the machine body and comprises a first motor fixedly installed on the bottom end wall of the transmission groove, the tail end of the first motor is in power connection with a first spline shaft which extends up and down and is rotatably installed on the top end wall of the transmission groove, the first spline shaft is in spline fit with a first spline sleeve, the first spline sleeve is fixedly connected with a first straight gear, the left end of the first straight gear is meshed with a second straight gear, a first rotating shaft which extends up and down and is rotatably installed on the bottom end wall of the transmission groove is fixedly installed at the center of the second straight gear, a working chamber is arranged above the transmission groove, an adjusting component is arranged in the transmission groove, a feeding component is arranged in the working chamber, and the upper end of the first rotating shaft penetrates into the working chamber and is fixedly connected with a, the meshing of first bevel gear upper end has second bevel gear, second bevel gear center department fixed mounting extend around and both ends around and with the tip rotates the second pivot of installation around the working chamber, second pivot fixedly connected with is located the third straight-tooth gear of second bevel gear front side and is located the first band pulley of second bevel gear front side, first band pulley is connected with the second band pulley through the belt, second band pulley center department fixed mounting extend around and both ends around and with the third pivot of tip rotation installation around the working chamber, third pivot fixedly connected with fourth straight-tooth gear, fourth straight-tooth gear right-hand member meshing has fifth straight-tooth gear, fifth straight-tooth gear center department fixed mounting extend around and both ends around and the tip rotates the fourth pivot of installation around the working chamber, fourth pivot fixedly connected with sixth straight-tooth gear, the upper end of the third straight gear is meshed with a left rack plate in sliding fit with the rear end wall of the working cavity left and right, a left clamping plate is fixedly mounted at the front end of the left rack plate, a right rack plate in sliding fit with the rear end wall of the working cavity left and right is meshed at the upper end of the sixth straight gear, a right clamping plate is fixedly mounted at the front end of the right rack plate, fixing plates are fixedly mounted at the front end wall and the rear end wall of the working cavity, an angle adjusting assembly is further arranged in the machine body, and a cutting assembly is further arranged in the machine body; the adjusting assembly comprises a second motor fixedly mounted on the right end wall of the transmission groove, the tail end of the second motor is in power connection with a fifth rotating shaft extending leftwards and rightwards, the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the left end of the third bevel gear is meshed with a fourth bevel gear, a sixth rotating shaft extending forwards and backwards and rotatably mounted at the front end and the rear end of the transmission groove is fixedly mounted at the center of the fourth bevel gear, the front end and the rear end of the sixth rotating shaft are rotatably mounted with the front end and the rear end of the transmission groove, the sixth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a seventh straight gear positioned on the rear side of the fourth bevel gear, and a first fixing block, the right end of which is meshed with the seventh; the feeding assembly comprises a bottom plate slidably mounted on the bottom wall of the working cavity, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate, the tail end of the third motor is in power connection with a second spline shaft, the second spline shaft is in spline fit with a second spline sleeve, the second spline sleeve is rotatably mounted on the right end wall of the working cavity through a bearing and is in up-down sliding fit with a second fixed block, the second spline sleeve is fixedly connected with an eighth straight gear, the left end of the eighth straight gear is meshed with a ninth straight gear, the center of the ninth straight gear is fixedly mounted with a seventh rotating shaft which is vertically extended, the lower end of the seventh rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate, the lower end of the seventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear, the left end of the fifth bevel gear is meshed with a sixth bevel gear, the left end of the bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the support, the center of the sixth bevel gear is fixedly mounted with a screw shaft which is horizontally extended and is rotatably mounted, the screw shaft is in threaded fit with a sliding block which is arranged with the bottom plate in a sliding manner; the angle adjusting assembly comprises a seventh bevel gear fixedly connected with the upper end of the second spline sleeve, the left end of the seventh bevel gear is provided with an eighth bevel gear which can be meshed with each other, the center of the eighth bevel gear is fixedly provided with a third spline shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards and is rotatably installed with the right end of the working cavity, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a first support plate, the upper end of the first support plate is hinged with a second support plate, the third spline shaft is in spline fit with a third spline sleeve, the left end of the third spline sleeve is rotatably installed with the first support plate, the left end of the third spline sleeve is fixedly connected with a tenth straight gear, the third spline sleeve is rotatably installed with a third fixed block, the lower end of the third spline sleeve is fixedly installed with the sliding block through a bearing, the upper end of the tenth straight gear is meshed with an eleventh straight gear rotatably installed with the first support plate, the upper end of the eleventh straight gear is meshed with a twelfth straight, an electromagnet positioned above the second fixed block is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the working cavity; the cutting assembly comprises a transmission cavity in the second support plate, a fourth motor is installed on the front end wall in the transmission cavity in a rotating mode, an eighth rotating shaft extending from the front end to the rear end of the fourth motor is in power connection, the rear end of the eighth rotating shaft penetrates out of the transmission cavity and a cutting wheel fixedly connected with, and the upper end of the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a thirteenth straight gear meshed with the bottom plate.