CN111250632B - Wire and cable cutting machine with marking function - Google Patents

Wire and cable cutting machine with marking function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111250632B
CN111250632B CN202010079370.4A CN202010079370A CN111250632B CN 111250632 B CN111250632 B CN 111250632B CN 202010079370 A CN202010079370 A CN 202010079370A CN 111250632 B CN111250632 B CN 111250632B
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strip
rack
wire
fixed
guide
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CN111250632A (en
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不公告发明人
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Anhui Dujiang Cable Group Co Ltd
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Anhui Dujiang Cable Group Co Ltd
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Publication of CN111250632A publication Critical patent/CN111250632A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F11/00Cutting wire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C51/00Measuring, gauging, indicating, counting, or marking devices specially adapted for use in the production or manipulation of material in accordance with subclasses B21B - B21F
    • B21C51/005Marking devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/4073Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wire and cable cutting machine with a marking function, which comprises a machine base, wherein a first support, a second support and a third support are sequentially fixed on the machine base, a bottom plate is further fixed on the machine base, a guide-in strip, a laser marking machine and a guide-out strip are sequentially fixed on the bottom plate, the guide-in strip is close to the first support, a first guide-in groove, a second guide-in groove and a third guide-in groove for guiding a wire and cable are formed in the guide-in strip, a pressing structure is further arranged on the guide-in strip, the guide-out strip is close to the second support, a first guide-out groove, a second guide-out groove and a third guide-out groove for guiding the wire and cable out are formed in the guide-in strip, a base rod is arranged on the laser marking machine, and a first laser printing head, a second laser printing head and a third laser printing head are arranged on the base rod. The invention has the advantage of good use effect.

Description

Wire and cable cutting machine with marking function
Technical Field
The invention relates to a wire and cable cutting machine, in particular to a wire and cable cutting machine with a marking function.
Background
The wire and cable is used for transmitting electric (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion. A wire cable in a broad sense, also referred to as a cable for short, refers to an insulated cable, which can be defined as: an aggregate consisting of; one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coatings, total protective layers and outer jackets, the cable may also have additional conductors without insulation. In the production process of the electric wire and the electric cable, the electric wire and the electric cable are often required to be cut to obtain products with the same length.
Through search, the chinese patent document discloses a device for cutting a fixed length of an electric wire or a cable, which has an application number of 2015203358511. This kind of electric wire and cable fixed length wire cutting machine device mainly comprises wire cutting machine device body, cylinder stroke regulator, meter rice ware, draw gear, cutter adjusting screw, traction area adjusting screw and riding wire wheel, its characterized in that: the cylinder setting in wire cutting machine device body left side top, the cylinder top is equipped with cylinder stroke control ware, this internal meter rice ware that is equipped with of wire cutting machine device below the cylinder, meter rice ware right side is equipped with draw gear, is equipped with the traction area in the draw gear, is equipped with on the traction area and pulls and takes adjusting screw, the draw gear right side is equipped with the cutter, is equipped with cutter adjusting screw on the cutter, this internal wire supporting wheel that is equipped with of wire cutting machine device below the cutter.
Although the amount of labor used in the wire cutting machine disclosed in this patent can be significantly reduced, the structure of the wire cutting machine is too simple, and secondary marking is required manually, which results in poor use effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the wire and cable cutting machine with the marking function, aiming at the defects in the prior art, and the wire and cable cutting machine has the characteristic of good using effect.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wire and cable guillootine with mark function of beating, including the frame, a serial communication port, be fixed with first support, second support and third support in proper order on the frame, still be fixed with the bottom plate on the frame, be fixed with leading-in strip, laser marking machine and derivation strip on the bottom plate in proper order, leading-in strip is close to first support, leading-in strip has leading-in groove one, leading-in groove two and leading-in groove three that are used for wire and cable to lead in, still be provided with compact structure on the leading-in strip, the derivation strip is close to the second support, lead-out strip has the leading-out groove one that is used for wire and cable to derive, leading-out groove two and leading-out groove three, laser marking machine is last to have the base pole, the last laser printing head one that has, laser printing head two and laser printing head three, be provided with the sliding seat on the first support, can dismantle and be provided with the blowing axle on the sliding seat, and blowing axle is the horizontal rotation and arranges, it has a storage dish on the blowing axle, A second wire storage disc and a third wire storage disc, wherein the movable seat is also connected with a driving structure capable of driving the movable seat to move up and down, a cylinder is fixed on a second bracket, a piston rod of the cylinder is vertically downward, the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder is connected with a knife holder, a cutter is fixed on the knife holder, a support table is fixed on the second bracket, a knife groove is formed in the support table and is positioned right below the cutter, a transverse mounting strip is also fixed on the second bracket, a guide strip is horizontally fixed on the transverse mounting strip, a lower rack is fixed on the lower part of one end of the guide strip, an upper rack is fixed on the upper part of the other end of the guide strip, a first traction strip, a second traction strip and a third traction strip are further arranged in the guide strip in a sliding manner, a main linkage rack is fixed on the lower part of one end of the first traction strip, a linkage main gear is installed on the other end of the first traction strip through a positioning rotating shaft, a positioning rotating shaft second is horizontally rotated in the middle part of the second traction strip, a first linkage slave gear and a second linkage slave gear are fixedly connected to a second positioning rotating shaft, a linkage slave rack is installed at the upper part of a third traction bar, a linkage master gear is simultaneously meshed with the upper rack and the linkage slave rack, the first linkage slave gear is meshed with the main linkage rack, the second linkage slave gear is meshed with the lower rack, a first electric claw capable of clamping a wire cable at the first lead-out groove is installed on the first traction bar through a first positioning rod, a second electric claw capable of clamping a wire cable at the second lead-out groove is installed on the second traction bar through a second positioning rod, a third electric claw capable of clamping a wire cable at the third lead-out groove is installed on the third traction bar through a third positioning rod, a vertical mounting bar is further fixed on a tool apron, a main rack is vertically fixed on the vertical mounting bar, the length of the main rack is smaller than that of the vertical mounting bar, a connecting bar is further fixed at one end of the first traction bar, a regulating column is fixed in the middle of the connecting bar, one end of a transverse mounting bar is provided with a first limiting block, the other end of the transverse mounting bar is provided with a second limiting block, a regulating column can be respectively abutted against the first limiting block and the second limiting block, a first auxiliary rack and a second auxiliary rack are horizontally fixed on a connecting bar, the number of teeth of the first auxiliary rack is greater than that of the second auxiliary rack, one end of the connecting bar is also provided with a movable tooth block through an auxiliary assembly, the movable tooth block can be abutted against the second auxiliary rack, the auxiliary assembly comprises a guide pillar, a guide sleeve and a first spring, the guide sleeve is arranged on the guide pillar, the first spring is sleeved on the guide pillar, one end of the first spring is abutted against the guide sleeve, the other end of the first spring is abutted against the end part of the guide pillar, the movable tooth block is connected with the guide sleeve, a driving shaft is horizontally and rotatably arranged on a second bracket, a main gear is fixed on the driving shaft and can be engaged with the main rack, a first driven gear is arranged on the driving shaft through a one-way bearing, and the first slave gear is meshed with the first auxiliary rack, the second slave gear is installed on the driving shaft through a one-way bearing II, the second slave gear is meshed with the second auxiliary rack, and the rotation direction of the one-way bearing I is opposite to that of the one-way bearing II.
By adopting the structure, the discharging shaft wound with three coils of wire rods is placed on the movable seat, and the movable seat is driven to move upwards by the driving structure, so that the discharging shaft is positioned at the working position; the end parts of the three coils of wire rods respectively penetrate through the first leading-in groove, the second leading-in groove and the third leading-out groove and penetrate out of the first leading-out groove, the second leading-out groove and the third leading-out groove, the cutter holder is driven by the air cylinder to move downwards, the cutter holder drives the cutter to move downwards, and the three wire rods are simultaneously cut off by the cutter; when the cutter moves downwards, the cutter holder drives the vertical mounting strip to move downwards, after the vertical mounting strip moves downwards for a certain distance, the main rack is meshed with the main gear, the main gear drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the second driven gear to rotate, the second driven gear is meshed with the second auxiliary rack, so that the connecting strip is reset backwards, the connecting strip drives the first traction strip to reset backwards, meanwhile, the linkage driven gear I is meshed with the main linkage rack, the linkage driven gear II is meshed with the lower rack, so that the second traction strip is reset backwards, the linkage main gear is meshed with the upper rack and the linkage driven rack simultaneously, so that the third traction strip is reset backwards, namely, the electric claw I, the electric claw II and the electric claw III are reset backwards, when the electric claw I, the electric claw II and the electric claw III are completely reset backwards, the cutter can abut against the support platform to cut off the wire rod, the wire is cut off by the cutter after the electric claw I, the electric claw II and the electric claw III move backwards to the rear part of the cutter; in the process that the cutter moves downwards, the first laser printing head, the second laser printing head and the third laser printing head can mark three wires; the wire rods in the first guide-out groove, the second guide-out groove and the third guide-out groove are respectively clamped by the first electric claw, the second electric claw and the third electric claw, the cutter holder is driven by the air cylinder to reset upwards, the cutter holder is driven by the cutter holder to move upwards, after the cutter moves upwards for a certain distance, the main rack is meshed with the main gear, the main gear drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the first driven gear to rotate, the first driven gear is meshed with the first auxiliary rack, the connecting strip is driven to move forwards, the connecting strip drives the first traction strip to move forwards, meanwhile, under the condition that the first linkage driven gear is meshed with the main linkage rack and the second linkage driven gear is meshed with the lower rack, the second traction strip is driven to move forwards, under the condition that the main linkage gear is meshed with the upper rack and the second linkage driven rack simultaneously, the third traction strip moves forwards, and after the first electric claw, the second claw and the third claw pull the three wire rods for the required length, the first electric claw, the second electric claw and the third electric claw stop moving forwards, the cylinder drives the cutter holder to upwards continue to reset, and the cutter holder drives the cutter to upwards continue to reset so that the cutter holder resets in place; the marking, cutting and traction operations are repeated, so that products with different lengths can be cut and marked simultaneously, and the using effect is good.
In the process, when the cylinder drives the cutter holder to reset upwards, the driving shaft can drive the first driven gear to rotate under the action of the one-way bearing I, and the first driven gear cannot rotate relatively; when the cylinder drives the tool apron to move downwards, the driving shaft can drive the second driven gear to rotate under the action of the one-way bearing II, and the two driven gears cannot rotate relatively; because the length of the main rack is less than that of the vertical mounting bar, the main gear can be separated from the main rack when the tool apron moves upwards, and meanwhile, the main gear can be separated from the main rack when the tool apron moves downwards; because the number of teeth of the first auxiliary rack is larger than that of the second auxiliary rack, the forward moving speed of the connecting strip can be slower than the backward resetting speed; under the combined action of the movable toothed block, the guide post, the guide sleeve and the first spring, when the connecting bar is reset backwards to a proper position, the second slave gear and the second auxiliary rack can realize slipping, and the master gear of the master rack are normally meshed.
In the invention, traction and cutting can be realized only by using one cylinder as a power source, and the motion of the cylinder is fully utilized.
Foretell wire and cable guillootine with beat mark function, wherein, compact structure includes guide arm, adjusting block and moving part, and the guide arm is vertical to be fixed on leading-in strip, and the adjusting block sets up on the guide arm, still overlaps on the guide arm to be equipped with the second spring, and the upper end and the guide pin bushing of second spring are supported and are leaned on, and the lower extreme and the guide strip of second spring support and lean on, and the moving part links to each other with the adjusting block, installs rolling pinch roller one on the moving part, rolling pinch roller two and rolling pinch roller three, and it has locking screw to go back threaded connection on the adjusting block, and the locking screw tip can support with the guide arm and lean on.
By adopting the structure, the wire rods output by the wire storage coil I, the wire storage coil II and the wire storage coil III can be respectively compressed through the rolling pressing wheel I, the rolling pressing wheel II and the rolling pressing wheel III.
The wire and cable cutting machine with the marking function is characterized in that the guide rod is also provided with scale marks.
By adopting the structure, the position of the adjusting block on the guide rod can be quickly known through the scale marks.
The electric wire and cable guillootine with beat mark function of foretell, wherein, there is the board of placing through a plurality of third spring coupling on the third support, places and has standing groove one, standing groove two and standing groove three on the board, all is provided with the collecting box through the mode of dismantling in standing groove one, standing groove two and the standing groove three.
By adopting the structure, the marking and cut wires can be collected through the material collecting box.
In the wire and cable cutting machine with the marking function, the material collecting box is provided with the inclined arc-shaped guide part.
The electric wire and cable cutting machine with the marking function is characterized in that the material collecting box is further provided with a handle.
By adopting the structure, the collecting box can be conveniently taken and placed through the handle.
The electric wire and cable cutting machine with the marking function is characterized in that a vibration motor is fixed on the placing plate.
Foretell wire and cable guillootine with beat mark function, wherein, drive structure includes the main sprocket, follows sprocket, chain and driving motor, and the main sprocket rotates the lower extreme that sets up at first support, and the main sprocket links to each other with driving motor, follows the sprocket and rotates the upper end that sets up at first support, and the chain cover is established between main sprocket and the follow sprocket, and the sliding seat passes through connecting piece and chain and links to each other.
By adopting the structure, the driving motor drives the main chain wheel to rotate, the main chain wheel drives the chain to rotate, and the chain drives the movable seat to move up and down through the connecting piece, so that the movable seat can move up and down.
The electric wire and cable guillootine with mark function of foretell, wherein, still be fixed with the spacing seat on the first support.
The electric wire and cable guillootine with mark function of foretell, wherein, still be fixed with operating panel on the frame, laser marking machine, cylinder, driving motor, electronic claw one, electronic claw two and electronic claw three all are connected with operating panel electricity through the circuit.
By adopting the structure, the laser marking machine, the air cylinder, the driving motor, the first electric claw, the second electric claw and the third electric claw can be controlled to act through the operation panel.
Compared with the prior art, this wire and cable guillootine with beat mark function has following beneficial effect: the invention can realize the simultaneous cutting and marking of products with different lengths and has good use effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first bracket according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a second bracket according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the transverse mounting bar according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the present invention with parts broken away.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a third stent according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the auxiliary assembly of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a machine base; 2. a first bracket; 3. an operation panel; 4. a base plate; 5. a second bracket; 6. a third support; 7. transversely mounting a bar; 8. a second limiting block; 9. a control column; 10. a first limiting block; 11. a tool apron; 12. a one-way bearing I; 13. a drive shaft; 14. a first slave gear; 15. a one-way bearing II; 17. a second slave gear; 18. a connecting bar; 19. a first auxiliary rack; 20. a second auxiliary rack; 21. a main gear; 22. a vertical mounting bar; 23. a main rack; 24. a drive motor; 25. a third wire storage coil; 26. a second wire storage coil; 27. a first wire storage coil; 28. a discharging shaft; 29. a movable seat; 30. a limiting seat; 31. a connecting member; 32. a chain; 33. a main sprocket; 34. a slave sprocket; 35. laser marking machine; 36. leading out the strips; 36a, a first lead-out groove; 36b, a second lead-out groove; 36c, a third lead-out groove; 37. a third laser printing head; 38. introducing a strip; 38a, a first leading-in groove; 38b, a second introduction groove; 38c, a third introduction groove; 39. a second laser printing head; 40. a first laser printing head; 41. a movable member; 42. a guide bar; 43. an adjusting block; 44. locking the screw rod; 45. a second spring; 46. rolling a first pressing wheel; 47. a second rolling wheel; 48. a third rolling wheel; 49. a support table; 49a, a knife groove; 50. a cylinder; 51. a cutter; 52. a third electric claw; 53. a second electric claw; 54. a first electric claw; 55. a first positioning rod; 56. a second positioning rod; 57. a third positioning rod; 58. positioning a second rotating shaft; 59. a lower rack; 60. the driven rack is linked; 61. positioning the first rotating shaft; 62. a linkage main gear; 63. a guide strip; 64. an upper rack; 65. a second linkage driven gear; 66. the driven gear I is linked; 67. a first traction bar; 68. a primary linkage rack; 69. a second traction bar; 70. a third traction bar; 71. placing the plate; 72. a material collecting box; 73. a vibration motor; 74. a third spring; 75. a movable tooth block; 76. a guide post; 77. a first spring; 78. and (4) guiding a sleeve.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the invention.
In the following description, for the purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, however, the invention is capable of other embodiments in addition to those detailed.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the wire and cable cutting machine with marking function includes a machine base 1, wherein a first support 2, a second support 5 and a third support 6 are sequentially fixed on the machine base 1, a bottom plate 4 is further fixed on the machine base 1, and in this embodiment, the bottom plate 4 is further fixed on the machine base 1 in a bolt connection manner; a leading-in bar 38, a laser marking machine 35 and a leading-out bar 36 are sequentially fixed on the bottom plate 4, and in the embodiment, the laser marking machine 35 adopts the existing products available on the market; the leading-in strip 38 is close to the first support 2, the leading-in strip 38 is provided with a leading-in groove I38 a, a leading-in groove II 38b and a leading-in groove III 38c for leading in wires and cables, the leading-in strip 38 is further provided with a pressing structure, the leading-out strip 36 is close to the second support 5, the leading-out strip 36 is provided with a leading-out groove I36 a, a leading-out groove II 36b and a leading-out groove III 36c for leading out wires and cables, the laser marking machine 35 is provided with a base rod, the base rod is provided with a laser printing head I40, a laser printing head II 39 and a laser printing head III 37, the first support 2 is provided with a movable seat 29, the movable seat 29 is detachably provided with a discharging shaft 28, the discharging shaft 28 is horizontally and rotatably arranged, the discharging shaft 28 is provided with a wire storage disc I27, a wire storage disc II 26 and a wire storage disc III 25, the wire storage disc I27, the wire storage disc II 26 and the wire storage disc III 25 can independently rotate relative to the discharging shaft 28, the movable seat 29 is further connected with a driving structure capable of driving the wire storage disc to move up and down, an air cylinder 50 is fixed on the second support 5, a piston rod of the air cylinder 50 is vertically downward, the end part of the piston rod of the air cylinder 50 is connected with a cutter holder 11, a cutter 51 is fixed on the cutter holder 11, a support table 49 is fixed on the second support 5, a cutter groove 49a is formed in the support table 49 and is positioned right below the cutter 51, a transverse mounting bar 7 is further fixed on the second support 5, a guide bar 63 is horizontally fixed on the transverse mounting bar 7, a lower rack 59 is fixed on the lower part of one end of the guide bar 63, an upper rack 64 is fixed on the upper part of the other end of the guide bar 63, a first traction bar 67, a second traction bar 69 and a third traction bar 70 are further arranged in the guide bar 63 in a sliding manner, a main linkage rack 68 is fixed on the lower part of one end of the first traction bar 67, a linkage main gear 62 is installed on the other end of the first traction bar 67 through a positioning rotating shaft 61, a positioning rotating shaft 58 is horizontally rotated in the middle part of the second traction bar 69, a first linkage driven gear 66 and a second linkage driven gear 65 are fixedly connected to the second positioning rotating shaft 58, a second linkage driven rack 60 is installed at the upper part of a third traction bar 70, a first linkage main gear 62 is simultaneously meshed with the upper rack 64 and the second linkage driven rack 60, the first linkage driven gear 66 is meshed with a main linkage rack 68, the second linkage driven gear 65 is meshed with the lower rack 59, a first electric claw 54 capable of clamping the electric wire cable at the first guiding groove 36a is installed on the first traction bar 67 through a first positioning rod 55, a second electric claw 53 capable of clamping the electric wire cable at the second guiding groove 36b is installed on the second traction bar 69 through a second positioning rod 56, and a third electric claw 52 capable of clamping the electric wire cable at the third guiding groove 36c is installed on the third traction bar 70 through a third positioning rod 57, in the embodiment, the first electric claw 54, the second electric claw 53 and the third electric claw 52 are all commercially available products; a vertical mounting strip 22 is further fixed on the tool apron 11, a main rack 23 is vertically fixed on the vertical mounting strip 22, the length of the main rack 23 is smaller than that of the vertical mounting strip 22, a connecting strip 18 is further fixed at one end of a first traction strip 67, a regulating column 9 is fixed in the middle of the connecting strip 18, a first limiting block 10 is arranged at one end of a transverse mounting strip 7, a second limiting block 8 is arranged at the other end of the transverse mounting strip 7, the regulating column 9 can be abutted against the first limiting block 10 and the second limiting block 8 respectively, a first auxiliary rack 19 and a second auxiliary rack 20 are further horizontally fixed on the connecting strip 18, the number of teeth of the first auxiliary rack 19 is larger than that of the second auxiliary rack 20, a movable tooth block 75 is further arranged at one end of the connecting strip 18 through an auxiliary assembly, the movable tooth block 75 can be abutted against the second auxiliary rack 20, the auxiliary assembly comprises guide posts 76, 78 and first springs 77, 78 which are arranged on the guide posts 76, the first spring 77 is sleeved on the guide post 76, one end of the first spring 77 abuts against the guide sleeve 78, the other end of the first spring 77 abuts against the end of the guide post 76, the movable toothed block 75 is connected with the guide sleeve 78, the second support 5 is further provided with a driving shaft 13 in a horizontal rotating mode, a main gear 21 is fixed on the driving shaft 13, the main gear 21 can be meshed with the main rack 23, a first driven gear 14 is installed on the driving shaft 13 through a one-way bearing I12, the first driven gear 14 is meshed with the first auxiliary rack 19, a second driven gear 17 is installed on the driving shaft 13 through a one-way bearing II 15, the second driven gear 17 is meshed with the second auxiliary rack 20, and the rotation directions of the one-way bearing I12 and the one-way bearing II 15 are opposite.
By adopting the structure, the discharging shaft 28 wound with three coils of wire materials is placed on the movable seat 29, and the movable seat 29 is driven to move upwards by the driving structure, so that the discharging shaft 28 is positioned at the working position; the end parts of the three coils of wire rods respectively penetrate through the first leading-in groove 38a, the second leading-in groove 38b and the third leading-in groove 38c and penetrate out of the first leading-out groove 36a, the second leading-out groove 36b and the third leading-out groove 36c, the cutter holder 11 is driven by the air cylinder 50 to move downwards, the cutter holder 11 drives the cutter 51 to move downwards, and the cutter 51 cuts off the three wire rods simultaneously; in the process that the cutter 51 moves downwards, the cutter holder 11 drives the vertical mounting bar 22 to move downwards, after the vertical mounting bar 22 moves downwards for a certain distance, the main gear 23 is meshed with the main gear 21, the main gear 21 drives the driving shaft 13 to rotate, the driving shaft 13 drives the second slave gear 17 to rotate, the second slave gear 17 is meshed with the second slave rack 20, the connecting bar 18 is reset backwards, the connecting bar 18 drives the first traction bar 67 to reset backwards, meanwhile, under the condition that the first linkage slave gear 66 is meshed with the main linkage rack 68 and the second linkage gear 65 is meshed with the lower rack 59, the second traction bar 69 is reset backwards, under the condition that the main linkage gear 62 is meshed with the upper rack 64 and the second linkage rack 60 simultaneously, the third traction bar 70 is reset backwards, namely, the first electric claws 54, the second electric claws 53 and the third electric claws 52 are reset backwards, and when the first electric claws 54, the second electric claws 53, the second claws 53 are reset backwards, After the third electric claw 52 is completely reset backwards, the cutter 51 abuts against the support table 49 to cut off the wire, namely, after the first electric claw 54, the second electric claw 53 and the third electric claw 52 move backwards to the rear part of the cutter 51, the cutter 51 cuts off the wire; in the process that the cutter 51 moves downwards, the first laser printing head 40, the second laser printing head 39 and the third laser printing head 37 can mark three wires; the first electric claw 54, the second electric claw 53 and the third electric claw 52 respectively clamp the wires at the first guide-out groove 36a, the second guide-out groove 36b and the third guide-out groove 36c, the tool holder 11 is driven to return upwards through the air cylinder 50, the tool holder 11 is brought to the cutter 51 to move upwards, when the cutter 51 moves upwards for a certain distance, the main rack 23 is meshed with the main rack 21, the main rack 21 drives the driving shaft 13 to rotate, the driving shaft 13 drives the first slave gear 14 to rotate, the first slave gear 14 is meshed with the first slave rack 19, the connecting bar 18 moves forwards, the connecting bar 18 drives the first traction bar 67 to move forwards, meanwhile, under the condition that the first linkage slave gear 66 is meshed with the main linkage rack 68, the second linkage slave gear 65 is meshed with the lower rack 59, the second traction bar 69 moves forwards, and under the condition that the main linkage gear 62 is meshed with the upper rack 64 and the linkage slave rack 60 simultaneously, the third traction bar 70 moves forwards, after the first electric claw 54, the second electric claw 53 and the third electric claw 52 draw the three wires for the required length, the first electric claw 54, the second electric claw 53 and the third electric claw 52 stop moving forwards, the cylinder 50 drives the cutter holder 11 to upwards continuously reset, the cutter holder 11 drives the cutter 51 to upwards continuously reset, and the cutter holder 11 is reset in place; the marking, cutting and traction operations are repeated, so that products with different lengths can be cut and marked simultaneously, and the using effect is good.
In the process, when the air cylinder 50 drives the tool apron 11 to return upwards, the driving shaft 13 can drive the first driven gear 14 to rotate under the action of the one-way bearing I12, and the first driven gear cannot rotate relatively; when the cylinder 50 drives the tool apron 11 to move downwards, the driving shaft 13 can drive the second driven gear 17 to rotate due to the action of the second one-way bearing 15, and the two can not rotate relatively; because the length of the main rack 23 is smaller than that of the vertical mounting bar 22, the main gear 21 will be disengaged from the main rack 23 at the end position of the upward movement of the tool holder 11, and the main gear 21 will be disengaged from the main rack 23 at the end position of the downward movement of the tool holder 11; since the number of teeth of the first auxiliary rack 19 is greater than that of the second auxiliary rack 20, the speed of forward movement of the coupling bar 18 can be made slower than the speed of backward return; under the combined action of the movable toothed block 75, the guide post 76, the guide sleeve 78 and the first spring 77, when the connecting bar 18 is returned to the right position, the second slave gear 17 and the second slave rack 20 can slip, and the master gear 21 of the master rack 23 are normally meshed.
In the invention, the traction and the cutting can be realized only by using one air cylinder 50 as a power source, and the movement of the air cylinder 50 is fully utilized.
The wire and cable cutting machine with the marking function comprises a guide rod 42, an adjusting block 43 and a moving part 41, wherein the guide rod 42 is vertically fixed on the guide-in strip 38, the adjusting block 43 is arranged on the guide rod 42, a second spring 45 is further sleeved on the guide rod 42, the upper end of the second spring 45 abuts against a guide sleeve 78, the lower end of the second spring 45 abuts against a guide strip 63, the moving part 41 is connected with the adjusting block 43, a first rolling pressing wheel 46, a second rolling pressing wheel 47 and a third rolling pressing wheel 48 are arranged on the moving part 41, a locking screw 44 is further in threaded connection with the adjusting block 43, and the end part of the locking screw 44 can abut against the guide rod 42; in this embodiment, commercially available rubber wheels are used for the first rolling roller 46, the second rolling roller 47, and the third rolling roller 48.
By adopting the structure, the wires output by the wire storage coil I27, the wire storage coil II 26 and the wire storage coil III 25 can be respectively compressed by the rolling pressure wheel I46, the rolling pressure wheel II 47 and the rolling pressure wheel III 48.
In the wire and cable cutting machine with marking function, the guide rod 42 is further provided with scale marks.
With this structure, the position of adjusting block 43 on guide rod 42 can be quickly known through the scale marks.
The wire and cable cutting machine with the marking function is characterized in that the third support 6 is connected with the placing plate 71 through the plurality of third springs 74, the placing plate 71 is provided with the first placing groove, the second placing groove and the third placing groove, and the first placing groove, the second placing groove and the third placing groove are internally provided with the material collecting box 72 in a detachable mode.
With the structure, the marked and cut wires can be collected through the material collecting box 72.
In the wire and cable cutting machine with marking function, the aggregate box 72 has an inclined arc guide portion.
In the wire and cable cutting machine with marking function, the collecting box 72 further has a handle.
With the structure, the collecting box 72 can be conveniently taken and placed through the handle.
In the wire and cable cutting machine with marking function, the vibration motor 73 is fixed to the mounting plate 71.
The wire and cable cutting machine with the marking function comprises a driving structure, wherein the driving structure comprises a main chain wheel 33, a driven chain wheel 34, a chain 32 and a driving motor 24, the main chain wheel 33 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the first support 2, the main chain wheel 33 is connected with the driving motor 24, the driven chain wheel 34 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the first support 2, the chain 32 is sleeved between the main chain wheel 33 and the driven chain wheel 34, and the movable seat 29 is connected with the chain 32 through a connecting piece 31.
With this structure, the driving motor 24 drives the main chain wheel 33 to rotate, the main chain wheel 33 drives the chain 32 to rotate, and the chain 32 drives the movable seat 29 to move up and down through the connecting member 31, so that the movable seat 29 can move up and down.
In the wire and cable cutting machine with the marking function, the first support 2 is further fixed with the limiting seat 30.
In the wire and cable cutting machine with the marking function, the base 1 is further fixed with the operation panel 3, in the embodiment, the operation panel 3 is a commercially available existing product, and the existing technology and the existing circuit are adopted when the operation panel is connected with the laser marking machine 35, the cylinder 50, the driving motor 24, the first electric claw 54, the second electric claw 53 and the third electric claw 52; the laser marking machine 35, the air cylinder 50, the driving motor 24, the first electric claw 54, the second electric claw 53 and the third electric claw 52 are electrically connected with the operation panel 3 through circuits.
With this configuration, the operation panel 3 can control the operations of the laser marker 35, the air cylinder 50, the driving motor 24, the first electric claw 54, the second electric claw 53, and the third electric claw 52.
The invention is mainly used for cutting the electric wire and the electric cable with smaller specification, and particularly can be used for manufacturing samples with different lengths for display.
The above components are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.
The above description is of the preferred embodiment of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, in that devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner common in the art; those skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the disclosed embodiments, or modify equivalent embodiments to equivalent variations, without departing from the spirit of the invention, using the methods and techniques disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the protection of the technical solution of the present invention, unless the contents of the technical solution of the present invention are departed.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a wire and cable guillootine with mark function of beating, including the frame, a serial communication port, be fixed with first support, second support and third support in proper order on the frame, still be fixed with the bottom plate on the frame, be fixed with leading-in strip, laser marking machine and derivation strip on the bottom plate in proper order, leading-in strip is close to first support, leading-in strip has leading-in groove one, leading-in groove two and leading-in groove three that are used for wire and cable to lead in, still be provided with compact structure on the leading-in strip, the derivation strip is close to the second support, lead-out strip has the leading-out groove one that is used for wire and cable to derive, leading-out groove two and leading-out groove three, laser marking machine is last to have the base pole, the last laser printing head one that has, laser printing head two and laser printing head three, be provided with the sliding seat on the first support, can dismantle and be provided with the blowing axle on the sliding seat, and blowing axle is the horizontal rotation and arranges, it has a storage dish on the blowing axle, A second wire storage disc and a third wire storage disc, wherein the movable seat is also connected with a driving structure capable of driving the movable seat to move up and down, a cylinder is fixed on a second bracket, a piston rod of the cylinder is vertically downward, the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder is connected with a knife holder, a cutter is fixed on the knife holder, a support table is fixed on the second bracket, a knife groove is formed in the support table and is positioned right below the cutter, a transverse mounting strip is also fixed on the second bracket, a guide strip is horizontally fixed on the transverse mounting strip, a lower rack is fixed on the lower part of one end of the guide strip, an upper rack is fixed on the upper part of the other end of the guide strip, a first traction strip, a second traction strip and a third traction strip are further arranged in the guide strip in a sliding manner, a main linkage rack is fixed on the lower part of one end of the first traction strip, a linkage main gear is installed on the other end of the first traction strip through a positioning rotating shaft, a positioning rotating shaft second is horizontally rotated in the middle part of the second traction strip, a first linkage slave gear and a second linkage slave gear are fixedly connected to a second positioning rotating shaft, a linkage slave rack is installed at the upper part of a third traction bar, a linkage master gear is simultaneously meshed with the upper rack and the linkage slave rack, the first linkage slave gear is meshed with the main linkage rack, the second linkage slave gear is meshed with the lower rack, a first electric claw capable of clamping a wire cable at the first lead-out groove is installed on the first traction bar through a first positioning rod, a second electric claw capable of clamping a wire cable at the second lead-out groove is installed on the second traction bar through a second positioning rod, a third electric claw capable of clamping a wire cable at the third lead-out groove is installed on the third traction bar through a third positioning rod, a vertical mounting bar is further fixed on a tool apron, a main rack is vertically fixed on the vertical mounting bar, the length of the main rack is smaller than that of the vertical mounting bar, a connecting bar is further fixed at one end of the first traction bar, a regulating column is fixed in the middle of the connecting bar, one end of a transverse mounting bar is provided with a first limiting block, the other end of the transverse mounting bar is provided with a second limiting block, a regulating column can be respectively abutted against the first limiting block and the second limiting block, a first auxiliary rack and a second auxiliary rack are horizontally fixed on a connecting bar, the number of teeth of the first auxiliary rack is greater than that of the second auxiliary rack, one end of the connecting bar is also provided with a movable tooth block through an auxiliary assembly, the movable tooth block can be abutted against the second auxiliary rack, the auxiliary assembly comprises a guide pillar, a guide sleeve and a first spring, the guide sleeve is arranged on the guide pillar, the first spring is sleeved on the guide pillar, one end of the first spring is abutted against the guide sleeve, the other end of the first spring is abutted against the end part of the guide pillar, the movable tooth block is connected with the guide sleeve, a driving shaft is horizontally and rotatably arranged on a second bracket, a main gear is fixed on the driving shaft and can be engaged with the main rack, a first driven gear is arranged on the driving shaft through a one-way bearing, the first driven gear is meshed with the first auxiliary rack, a second driven gear is mounted on the driving shaft through a one-way bearing II, the second driven gear is meshed with the second auxiliary rack, and the rotation direction of the one-way bearing I is opposite to that of the one-way bearing II; the third support is connected with a placing plate through a plurality of third springs, the placing plate is provided with a first placing groove, a second placing groove and a third placing groove, and material collecting boxes are detachably arranged in the first placing groove, the second placing groove and the third placing groove; the material collecting box is provided with an inclined arc-shaped guide part; the material collecting box is also provided with a handle.
2. The wire and cable cutting machine with marking function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vibration motor is fixed on the placing plate.
3. The wire and cable cutting machine with the marking function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving structure comprises a main chain wheel, a secondary chain wheel, a chain and a driving motor, the main chain wheel is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the first support, the main chain wheel is connected with the driving motor, the secondary chain wheel is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the first support, the chain is sleeved between the main chain wheel and the secondary chain wheel, and the movable seat is connected with the chain through a connecting piece.
4. The wire and cable cutting machine with marking function as claimed in claim 3, wherein a stopper is further fixed to the first support.
5. The wire and cable cutting machine with marking function as claimed in claim 3, wherein the base is further fixed with an operation panel, and the laser marking machine, the cylinder, the driving motor, the first electric claw, the second electric claw and the third electric claw are electrically connected with the operation panel through lines.
CN202010079370.4A 2020-02-04 2020-02-04 Wire and cable cutting machine with marking function Active CN111250632B (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20210701

Address after: 241000 Dingxing Industrial Zone, Wuwei County, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

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