CN111250193A

CN111250193A - Drum-type burnishing device is used in rice processing

Info

Publication number: CN111250193A
Application number: CN201811467009.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘岳双
Original assignee: Huai'an Yueta Rice Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Huai'an Yueta Rice Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-03
Filing date: 2018-12-03
Publication date: 2020-06-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a drum-type polishing device for rice processing, which comprises a machine body, wherein a first groove is formed in the bottom end inside the machine body, a motor is fixedly arranged inside the first groove, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the motor, a polishing roller is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the machine body, a drum is movably arranged inside the machine body, the top end of the polishing roller penetrates through the drum and is arranged inside the drum, the lower end of the drum is fixedly arranged on a second gear meshed with the first gear, a water pipe is fixedly arranged inside the polishing roller, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged at the top ends of four sides of the polishing roller and are connected with the water pipe, the bottom end of the water pipe penetrates through the machine body and is arranged on one side of the machine body, a plurality of slide grooves. The rice polishing device is simple in structure, and can spray water to the rice when the rice is polished through the spray head, so that bran powder can be effectively removed, the temperature of the rice is reduced, and the breakage is reduced.

Description

Drum-type burnishing device is used in rice processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing equipment, in particular to a drum-type polishing device for rice processing.

Background

The rice polisher mainly removes bran powder adhered to the surface of white rice, so that the surface of rice grains is clean and bright, and the appearance color of a finished product is improved. The method can improve the quality and commodity value of the finished rice, is beneficial to the storage of the rice, keeps the freshness of the rice and improves the edible quality of the rice.

However, the currently used rice polishing apparatus has the following disadvantages:

1. the rice burnishing device who uses at present need spout right amount of water to the rice earlier before polishing to the rice, puts into equipment with the rice again and polishes, but the volume of control water spray that can not be fine, and the wet degree of doing of rice is different, leads to the unsatisfactory effect of polishing.

2. The rice polishing device used at present utilizes double polishing rollers or single polishing roller to polish, but the time of polishing is shorter, and can lead to the rice breakage easily with rice direct contact, has reduced the quality of rice.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a drum-type polishing device for rice processing, which solves the problems that the currently used rice polishing device in the background technology firstly sprays a proper amount of water to rice before polishing the rice, then the rice is put into equipment for polishing, but the water spraying amount cannot be well controlled, the dryness and the humidity of the rice are different, so that the polishing effect is not ideal, and the currently used rice polishing device polishes by using double polishing rollers or single polishing rollers, but the polishing time is short, the rice can be directly contacted with the rice, the rice is easy to break, and the quality of the rice is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a drum-type polishing device for rice processing comprises a machine body, wherein a first groove is formed in the bottom end inside the machine body, a motor is fixedly arranged inside the first groove, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the motor, a polishing roller is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the machine body, a drum is movably arranged inside the machine body, the top end of the polishing roller penetrates through the drum and is arranged inside the drum, the lower end of the drum is fixedly arranged on a second gear meshed with the first gear, a water pipe is fixedly arranged inside the polishing roller, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged at the top ends of four sides of the polishing roller and are connected with the water pipe, the bottom end of the water pipe penetrates through the machine body and is arranged on one side of the machine body, a plurality of slide grooves are formed in the outer side of the drum, a plurality of slide blocks are fixedly, the roller is provided with a second groove at the top end of the first discharge hole, a push rod motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the second groove, a baffle is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the push rod motor, and a second discharge hole is fixedly formed in one side of the machine body.

Preferably, a plurality of first protrusions are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the polishing roller.

Preferably, a plurality of second protruding blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the roller.

Preferably, a third groove is formed in the bottom end of the roller, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the second discharge port inside the machine body, a fixing block is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the second discharge port, of the fixing plate, and the fixing block is movably arranged inside the third groove.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the lower end of the machine body is fixedly arranged on a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is connected with the roller.

Preferably, the top end of the machine body is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the rice polishing machine, a water source is communicated through a water pipe, and the water is sprayed to the rice being polished through the spray head, so that the rice can be uniformly adhered with water mist, the binding force between endosperm and a small amount of rice bran remained on the rice can be weakened, the rice bran can be thoroughly milled, the smoothness and polishing uniformity of the rice can be improved, the bran powder can be effectively removed, the rice temperature can be reduced, and the breakage can be reduced;

2. according to the rice polishing machine, rice is poured into the roller through the feeding hopper, the first gear is driven to rotate through the motor, the roller is driven to rotate through transmission between the first gear and the second gear, the rice moves in the roller due to the fact that the polishing roller is fixed when the roller rotates, friction is generated between the rice, the rice is polished, the rice cannot be broken due to mutual friction, and the quality of the rice is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a drum-type polishing device for rice processing according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a drum-type polishing device for rice processing according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a drum-type polishing apparatus for rice processing of the present invention at A in FIG. 1.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a first groove; 3. a motor; 4. a first gear; 5. a polishing roll; 6. a drum; 7. a second gear; 8. a water pipe; 9. a spray head; 10. a chute; 11. a slider; 12. a first discharge port; 13. a second groove; 14. a push rod motor; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a second discharge port; 17. a first bump; 18. a second bump; 19. a third groove; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a fixed block; 22. a gasket; 23. and (4) feeding into a hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a roller 6 type polishing device for rice processing comprises a machine body 1, wherein a first groove 2 is formed in the bottom end inside the machine body 1, a motor 3 is fixedly arranged inside the first groove 2, a first gear 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the motor 3, a polishing roller 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the machine body 1, a roller 6 is movably arranged inside the machine body 1, the top end of the polishing roller 5 penetrates through the roller 6 and is arranged inside the roller 6, the lower end of the roller 6 is fixedly arranged on a second gear 7 meshed with the first gear 4, a water pipe 8 is fixedly arranged inside the polishing roller 5, a plurality of spray heads 9 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of four sides of the polishing roller 5, the spray heads 9 are connected with the water pipe 8, the bottom end of the water pipe 8 penetrates through the machine body 1 and is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, a plurality of slide grooves 10 are formed in the, the slide block 11 is movably arranged inside the sliding groove 10, a first discharge hole 12 is formed in the bottom end of one side of the roller 6, a second groove 13 is formed in the top end of the first discharge hole 12 of the roller 6, a push rod motor 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the second groove 13, a baffle 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the push rod motor 14, and a second discharge hole 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine body 1.

A plurality of first lugs 17 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the polishing roller 5, so that the friction force of the polishing roller 5 on rice can be increased; a plurality of second lugs 18 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the roller 6, so that the friction force of the roller 6 on the rice can be increased; a third groove 19 is formed in the bottom end of the roller 6, a fixing plate 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second discharge hole 16 in the machine body 1, a fixing block 21 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the second discharge hole 16, of the fixing plate 20, the fixing block 21 is movably arranged in the third groove 19, and when rice is discharged, the rice is effectively prevented from falling into the machine body 1; the sealing gasket 22 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the lower end of the machine body 1, and the sealing gasket 22 is connected with the roller 6 and used for sealing the first discharge hole 12; a feeding hopper 23 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the machine body 1, and rice is conveniently poured into the roller 6.

The working principle is as follows: the rice is poured into a roller 6 through a feeding hopper 23, a first gear 4 is driven to rotate through a motor 3, the roller 6 is driven to rotate through transmission between the first gear 4 and a second gear 7, when the roller 6 rotates, the roller 6 is driven to rotate because a polishing roller 5 is fixed, the rice moves in the roller 6 to generate friction between the rice, the rice is polished, a water source is connected through a water pipe 8, the rice is sprayed with water through a spray head 9, water mist can be uniformly adhered to the rice, the bonding force between endosperm and a small amount of rice bran remained on the rice is weakened, the rice bran is favorably and thoroughly ground, the smoothness and polishing uniformity of the rice are improved, bran powder can be effectively removed, the temperature of the rice is reduced, the breakage is reduced, after the rice is polished, the push rod motor 14 is contracted, the baffle 15 is lifted, the rice in the roller 6 can be discharged through a first discharge hole 12 and a second discharge hole 16, and finishing polishing.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drum-type burnishing device is used in rice processing, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the interior of the machine body (1) is provided with a first groove (2), the interior of the first groove (2) is fixedly provided with a motor (3), the top end of the motor (3) is fixedly provided with a first gear (4), the bottom end of the interior of the machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a polishing roller (5), the interior of the machine body (1) is movably provided with a roller (6), the top end of the polishing roller (5) penetrates through the roller (6) and is arranged in the roller (6), the lower end of the roller (6) is fixedly arranged on a second gear (7) meshed with the first gear (4), the interior of the polishing roller (5) is fixedly provided with a water pipe (8), the top ends of four sides of the polishing roller (5) are fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads (9), the spray heads (9) are connected with the water pipe (8), the bottom end of the water pipe (8) penetrates through, a plurality of chutes (10) are formed in the outer side of the roller (6), a plurality of sliders (11) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the machine body (1), the sliders (11) are movably arranged inside the chutes (10), a first discharge hole (12) is formed in the bottom end of one side of the roller (6), a second groove (13) is formed in the top end of the first discharge hole (12) of the roller (6), a push rod motor (14) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end inside the second groove (13), a baffle (15) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the push rod motor (14), and a second discharge hole (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine body (1).

2. A drum-type polishing device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first convex blocks (17) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the polishing roller (5).

3. A drum-type polishing device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of second convex blocks (18) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the roller (6).

4. A drum-type polishing device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: third recess (19) have been seted up to cylinder (6) bottom, inside fixed plate (20) of being provided with in second discharge gate (16) one side of organism (1), the fixed block (21) of being provided with is kept away from in fixed plate (20) one end of second discharge gate (16), fixed block (21) activity sets up inside third recess (19).

5. A drum-type polishing device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: the machine body (1) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the lower end of the machine body (1) and is provided with a sealing gasket (22), and the sealing gasket (22) is connected with the roller (6).

6. A drum-type polishing device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper (23).