CN111249018A

CN111249018A - Medical treatment is with operation scissors belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN111249018A
Application number: CN202010126057.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵艾军; 方平; 殷志军; 王少明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-27
Filing date: 2020-02-27
Publication date: 2020-06-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a belt cleaning device is cut in medical treatment with operation, belongs to the medical instrument field, storage device is located belt cleaning device under, belt cleaning device is located inside the storage device, the main shaft top at first pneumatic cylinder is fixed to the support frame, ultrasonic sensor installs on the rear side shield who washs the box, and its vertical upwards position towards the support frame of direction of detection, the right side at ultrasonic sensor is fixed to first pneumatic cylinder. The pressing support is driven to move downwards through the second hydraulic cylinder, so that the pressing support presses the surgical scissors on the bearing support, and the surgical scissors are prevented from falling off in the cleaning process; through water pump work, the operation of spraying water to the operation scissors on the bearing support of water spray pole is washed the operation, and the third pneumatic cylinder drives the repeated up-and-down motion of bearing support, makes the more thorough that the scissors washed, has replaced the process that the operation was cut in manual cleaning, has improved efficiency.

Description

Medical treatment is with operation scissors belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medical surgical scissors cleaning device, in particular to a device which fixes surgical scissors by driving a pressing bracket through a second hydraulic cylinder and finishes cleaning the surgical scissors by a water spray rod, belonging to the field of medical instruments.

Background

With the development of medical level and the maturity of medical technology, the surgery is a commonly used treatment means in the medical treatment process. Surgical scissors are used as basic surgical instruments in medical fields more and more, and the surgical scissors are generally reused in the actual medical treatment process, so that very strict requirements are brought to the cleaning of the surgical scissors. A large number of surgical shears require rigorous cleaning prior to sterilization. The current common cleaning mode is manually completed by workers, firstly, blood stains and stains stained by the surgical scissors are washed away by clean water, then sterilization, disinfection and drying are carried out, in order to ensure that the stains are cleaned, a specially-assigned person is required to wipe the surface of the surgical scissors, the probability of injury of the workers is greatly increased, the direct contact chance between medical personnel and blood of the infected patient is also increased, the manual cleaning efficiency is low, and the manpower expenditure is high.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects, the invention provides a medical surgical scissors cleaning device, which aims to solve the problems of low efficiency and high infection risk of manual cleaning of surgical scissors.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a belt cleaning device is cut in medical treatment with operation, includes storage device, belt cleaning device, support frame, ultrasonic sensor and first pneumatic cylinder, storage device is located belt cleaning device under, belt cleaning device is located inside the storage device, and it is located the top of support frame, the main shaft top at first pneumatic cylinder is fixed to the support frame, ultrasonic sensor installs on the rear side baffle of wasing the box, the vertical upwards position towards the support frame of its direction of detection, first pneumatic cylinder is fixed on ultrasonic sensor's right side, ultrasonic sensor be the HCSR-04 ultrasonic module of TELESKYS production.

Storage device includes the instrument bin, washs the box, goes out water switch, outlet pipe and landing leg, the left side at the washing box is installed to the instrument bin, it fixes in the landing leg top to wash the box, it fixes the top at the outlet pipe to go out the water switch, it installs the bottom at washing box left side baffle to go out the water switch, the landing leg has two to fix respectively at the left and right sides both ends of wasing the box, and it is located the bottom of box.

The cleaning device comprises a first support, a pressing support, a bearing support, a water spraying rod, water pumps, water pipes, a filtering device, a base, a second hydraulic cylinder base, a second support, a third hydraulic cylinder and a pressure sensor, wherein the first support is of an L-shaped structure and is fixed at the top of a main shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder, the pressing support is arranged below the first support and is positioned right above the bearing support, the bearing support is fixed above a main shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder, the water spraying rods are respectively arranged on the two water pumps, fine spray heads are uniformly distributed towards the bearing support, the water pumps are fixed at the top of the water pipes, the number of the water pumps is two, the water pipes are arranged at the top of the filtering device, the filtering device is fixed above the base and is positioned at the right end of the base, the base is positioned in the cleaning box body, and rotating shafts at the right end of the base are, the top at the second pneumatic cylinder base is fixed to the second pneumatic cylinder, the second pneumatic cylinder base is installed in the pressure sensor top, the top at the third pneumatic cylinder is fixed to the second support, and it contacts with the support frame, the third pneumatic cylinder is fixed in the base left side, pressure sensor installs between second pneumatic cylinder base and second support, pressure sensor is HX711 pressure sensor module of sea core science and technology production.

The cleaning box body in the storage device is of a cuboid box-shaped structure, openings are formed in the upper portion and the front portion of the cleaning box body, the cleaning box body is made of medical stainless steel, and the thickness of the cleaning box body is 4 mm.

The bearing support and the water spray rod are arranged in parallel, and the included angle between the water outlet of the water spray rod and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees.

And the surface of the support frame is subjected to polishing and lubricating treatment, and the bottom of the second support frame is subjected to polishing treatment.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the second hydraulic cylinder moves downwards, so that the pressing support presses the scissors to be cleaned on the bearing support, and the scissors are prevented from falling off in the cleaning process, thereby replacing the operation scissors with stains held by workers, and reducing the labor cost of the workers; the water pump pumps water, and the filtering device filters sewage and impurities in the cleaning box body, so that the sanitation of water is guaranteed, and secondary pollution is prevented. High-pressure water is sprayed to the surgical scissors in the center through the two water spraying rods, so that stains and blood stains attached to the surgical scissors are washed by the high-pressure water, the manual cleaning process is replaced, the probability of contact between a nurse and the blood of a patient is reduced, and the safety of workers is guaranteed; the third hydraulic cylinder drives the bearing support to move up and down, so that the bearing support drives the surgical scissors fixed by the pressing support to move up and down, and the surgical scissors are washed up and down by the cleaning action of high-pressure water sprayed by the water spraying rod, and the cleaning efficiency and quality of the surgical scissors are ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear lower structure diagram of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a rear upper side view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning device shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the right side of the cleaning device of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a rear view of the cleaning apparatus shown in FIG. 1.

In the figure, 1, a storage device, 101, a tool storage box, 102, a cleaning box body, 103, a water outlet switch, 104, a water outlet pipe, 105, a support leg, 2, a cleaning device, 201, a first support, 202, a pressing support, 203, a bearing support, 204, a water spray rod, 205, a water pump, 206, a water pipe, 207, a filtering device, 208, a base, 209, a second hydraulic cylinder, 210, a second hydraulic cylinder base, 211, a second support, 212, a third hydraulic cylinder, 213, a pressure sensor, 3, a support frame, 4, an ultrasonic sensor, 5 and a first hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a medical surgical scissors cleaning device includes a storage device 1, a cleaning device 2, a support frame 3, an ultrasonic sensor 4, and a first hydraulic cylinder 5, where the storage device 1 is located right below the cleaning device 2, the cleaning device 2 is located inside the storage device 1 and above the support frame 3, the support frame 3 is fixed above a main shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 5, the ultrasonic sensor 4 is installed on a rear side baffle of a cleaning box 102, a detection direction of the ultrasonic sensor is vertically upward toward a position of the support frame 3, and the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixed on a right side of the ultrasonic sensor 4.

Storage device 1 includes instrument storage box 101, washs box 102, goes out water switch 103, outlet pipe 104 and landing leg 105, instrument storage box 101 is installed in the left side of wasing box 102, wash box 102 and fix in landing leg 105 top, it fixes in the top of outlet pipe 104 to go out water switch 103, it installs in the bottom of wasing box 102 left side baffle to go out water switch 103, landing leg 105 has two to fix respectively and washs both ends about box 102, and it is located the bottom of box.

The cleaning device 2 comprises a first bracket 201, a pressing bracket 202, a bearing bracket 203, a water spray rod 204, water pumps 205, a water pipe 206, a filtering device 207, a base 208, a second hydraulic cylinder 209, a second hydraulic cylinder base 210, a second bracket 211, a third hydraulic cylinder 212 and a pressure sensor 213, wherein the first bracket 201 is of an L-shaped structure and is fixed on the top of a main shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 209, the pressing bracket 202 is arranged below the first bracket 201 and is positioned right above the bearing bracket 203, the bearing bracket 203 is fixed above the main shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder 212, the water spray rod 204 is provided with two water pumps 205 which are respectively arranged on the two water pumps 205, fine spray heads are uniformly distributed towards the direction of the bearing bracket 203, the water pumps 205 are fixed on the top of the water pipe 206, the number of the two water pipes 206 are arranged on the top of the filtering device 207, the filtering device 207 is fixed above the base 208, the cleaning device is located at the right end of a base 208, the base 208 is located inside a cleaning box body 102, a rotating shaft is arranged at the right end of the cleaning device and inserted into baffle plates at two sides of the cleaning box body 102, a second hydraulic cylinder 209 is fixed at the top of a second hydraulic cylinder base 210, the second hydraulic cylinder base 210 is installed above a pressure sensor 213, a second support 211 is fixed at the top of a third hydraulic cylinder 212 and is in contact with a support frame 3, the third hydraulic cylinder 212 is fixed at the left side of the base 208, and the pressure sensor 213 is installed between the second hydraulic cylinder base 210 and the second support 211.

The cleaning box body in the storage device 1 is of a cuboid box-shaped structure, the upper part and the front part of the cleaning box body are provided with openings, the cleaning box body is made of medical stainless steel, and the thickness of the cleaning box body is 4 millimeters.

The bearing support 203 and the water spray rod 204 are arranged in parallel, and the included angle between the water outlet of the water spray rod and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees.

The surface of the support frame 3 is polished and lubricated, and the bottom of the second support 211 is polished.

The working principle is as follows: in the initial state of the device, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is in a contracted state, the second hydraulic cylinder 209 is in a contracted state, the third hydraulic cylinder 212 is in an extended state, and clean water is filled in the cleaning box body 102.

When the device is used, firstly, scissors eyes of surgical scissors to be cleaned are inserted into the bearing support 203 one by one, then the second hydraulic cylinder 209 is opened, the second hydraulic cylinder 209 contracts, the pressing support 202 is made to press the surgical scissors to prevent the surgical scissors from shifting in the cleaning process, the filtering device 207 absorbs water in the cleaning box body 102, filters the water and enters the water pump 205, the water pump 205 works to spray the water onto the surgical scissors through the water spraying rod 204, blood stains and stains on the surgical scissors are washed, the third hydraulic cylinder 212 is opened simultaneously, the surgical scissors are made to repeat up-down movement, the bearing support 203 is driven to move up and down continuously, the scissors are cleaned up and down completely, and therefore the cleaning operation of the surgical scissors is completed.

After accomplishing surgical scissors cleaning work, water pump 205 stop work, the sewage of thoughtlessly having the bloody water is stored in wasing the box 102, the accessible is opened out water switch 103 and is made sewage discharge along outlet pipe 104, the extension of second pneumatic cylinder 209 makes and compresses tightly support 202 and the separation of bearing support 203, later first pneumatic cylinder 5 drives the lifting of support frame 3, lift up base 208 whole until bearing support 203 and wasing the box 102 bottom and become 60 degrees angles, surgical scissors falls into instrument bin 101 in the process of lifting one by one, medical personnel take out surgical scissors and disinfect the stoving operation to it again can, the device resumes initial condition, wait for next operation.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device is cut in medical treatment with operation, includes storage device, belt cleaning device, support frame, ultrasonic sensor and first pneumatic cylinder, its characterized in that: storage device is located belt cleaning device under, belt cleaning device is located inside the storage device, and it is located the top of support frame, the main shaft top at first pneumatic cylinder is fixed to the support frame, ultrasonic sensor installs on the rear side baffle of wasing the box, the vertical upwards position towards the support frame of its direction of detection, first pneumatic cylinder is fixed on ultrasonic sensor's right side, ultrasonic sensor be the HCSR-04 ultrasonic wave module of TELESKYS production.

2. The medical surgical scissors cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: storage device includes the instrument bin, washs the box, goes out water switch, outlet pipe and landing leg, the left side at the washing box is installed to the instrument bin, it fixes in the landing leg top to wash the box, it fixes the top at the outlet pipe to go out the water switch, it installs the bottom at washing box left side baffle to go out the water switch, the landing leg has two to fix respectively at the left and right sides both ends of wasing the box, and it is located the bottom of box.

3. The medical surgical scissors cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device comprises a first support, a pressing support, a bearing support, a water spraying rod, water pumps, water pipes, a filtering device, a base, a second hydraulic cylinder base, a second support, a third hydraulic cylinder and a pressure sensor, wherein the first support is of an L-shaped structure and is fixed at the top of a main shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder, the pressing support is arranged below the first support and is positioned right above the bearing support, the bearing support is fixed above a main shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder, the water spraying rods are respectively arranged on the two water pumps, fine spray heads are uniformly distributed towards the bearing support, the water pumps are fixed at the top of the water pipes, the number of the water pumps is two, the water pipes are arranged at the top of the filtering device, the filtering device is fixed above the base and is positioned at the right end of the base, the base is positioned in the cleaning box body, and rotating shafts at the right end of the base are, the top at the second pneumatic cylinder base is fixed to the second pneumatic cylinder, the second pneumatic cylinder base is installed in the pressure sensor top, the top at the third pneumatic cylinder is fixed to the second support, and it contacts with the support frame, the third pneumatic cylinder is fixed in the base left side, pressure sensor installs between second pneumatic cylinder base and second support, pressure sensor is HX711 pressure sensor module of sea core science and technology production.

4. The medical surgical scissors cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning box body in the storage device is of a cuboid box-shaped structure, openings are formed in the upper portion and the front portion of the cleaning box body, the cleaning box body is made of medical stainless steel, and the thickness of the cleaning box body is 4 mm.

5. The medical surgical scissors cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing support and the water spray rod are arranged in parallel, and the included angle between the water outlet of the water spray rod and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees.

6. The medical surgical scissors cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: and the surface of the support frame is subjected to polishing and lubricating treatment, and the bottom of the second support frame is subjected to polishing treatment.