CN111248750B - Slag discharging mechanism and brewing device - Google Patents

Slag discharging mechanism and brewing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111248750B
CN111248750B CN202010135786.3A CN202010135786A CN111248750B CN 111248750 B CN111248750 B CN 111248750B CN 202010135786 A CN202010135786 A CN 202010135786A CN 111248750 B CN111248750 B CN 111248750B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brewing
screw
guide
cavity
groove
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CN202010135786.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111248750A (en
Inventor
彭龙燕
屈蒋军
李德民
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Guangdong Galanz Enterprises Co Ltd
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Guangdong Galanz Enterprises Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010135786.3A priority Critical patent/CN111248750B/en
Publication of CN111248750A publication Critical patent/CN111248750A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/4403Constructional details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/40Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
    • A47J31/404Powder dosing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/4482Details allowing to adapt the beverage-making apparatus to the size of the brewing vessel or the beverage container, e.g. with adjustable support for the beverage container or adjustable hot water outlet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/60Cleaning devices

Abstract

The invention relates to a slag discharging mechanism and a brewing device. The lifting assembly comprises a first motor, a first screw and a first turbine. The first motor is arranged on the first shell. When the first motor works, the first motor drives the first turbine to rotate, the first turbine drives the first screw rod to move, the first screw rod drives the driving rod to move, the driving rod drives the powder receiving head to move when moving along the cavity of the brewing cavity, and for example, when powder filling operation needs to be carried out in the cavity of the brewing cavity, the driving rod drives the powder receiving head to move to the bottom of the cavity of the brewing cavity; for example, after the coffee powder pressing and extracting operation step, when coffee grounds on the powder receiving head in the cavity of the brewing cavity need to be discharged, the driving rod drives the powder receiving head to move to the feeding hole of the cavity of the brewing cavity, and at the moment, the coffee grounds on the powder receiving head can be conveniently discharged outwards. The structure of the slag discharging mechanism is simpler and the operation is reliable.

Description

Slag discharging mechanism and brewing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of living appliances, in particular to a slag discharging mechanism and a brewing device.
Background
Brewing devices, such as coffee machines, tea machines or juice machines, etc., are becoming an essential living furniture for an increasing group of people. The following description mainly takes the brewing device for brewing coffee as an example, and mainly realizes the main functions of automatic powder receiving, automatic powder pressing, automatic brewing, automatic slag discharging and the like. Traditional brewing device includes the frame, installs pushing and pressing mechanism in the frame, rotationally sets up the brewing chamber in the frame and is used for carrying out the discharged slag extractor with the coffee sediment of brewing the intracavity. However, the conventional slag discharging mechanism has a complex structure and is unreliable in operation.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to overcome the defects in the prior art, and to provide a slag discharge mechanism and a brewing apparatus, which can simplify the product structure, operate reliably, and achieve a better slag discharge effect.
The technical scheme is as follows: a slag extraction mechanism, comprising: the first shell is used for being arranged on the rotating seat; the lifting assembly comprises a first motor, a first screw rod and a first turbine, the first motor is arranged on the first shell, the first turbine is rotatably arranged on the first shell, the first turbine is sleeved outside the first screw rod, and the first motor is used for driving the first turbine to rotate; and the driving rod is connected with the first screw rod, the first screw rod is used for driving the driving rod to move up and down, and the driving rod is used for being connected with the powder receiving head in the brewing cavity.
In the deslagging mechanism, when the first motor works, the first motor drives the first turbine to rotate, the first turbine drives the first screw rod to move, the first screw rod drives the driving rod to move, and the driving rod drives the powder receiving head to move when moving along the cavity of the brewing cavity; for example, after the coffee powder pressing and extracting operation step, when coffee grounds on the powder receiving head in the cavity of the brewing cavity need to be discharged, the driving rod drives the powder receiving head to move to the feeding hole of the cavity of the brewing cavity, so that the coffee grounds on the powder receiving head can be conveniently discharged outwards through the powder receiving head, and a good slag discharging effect can be realized. Therefore, on one hand, the structure of the slag discharging mechanism is simpler; on the other hand, in the deslagging process, positive thrust parallel to the axial direction of the brewing cavity can be provided, so that the operation is more reliable, and a better deslagging effect can be realized.
In one embodiment, the slag discharging mechanism further comprises a guide plate; the guide plate is fixedly arranged on the first shell, a guide block is arranged on the guide plate, a guide groove is further formed in the outer side wall of the first screw rod, the guide groove extends in the axial direction of the first screw rod, and the guide block extends into the guide groove and can move along the guide groove.
In one embodiment, the number of the guide grooves is two or more, the number of the guide blocks is two or more, and the two or more guide blocks and the two or more guide grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
In one embodiment, the guide plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the first screw rod, the first screw rod is sleeved in the through hole, and the guide block is arranged on the hole wall of the through hole.
In one embodiment, the slag discharging mechanism further comprises a stop rib disposed in the guide groove, the bottom end of the first screw is connected to the driving rod, the stop rib is disposed at the top end of the first screw, and the stop rib is used for being in interference fit with the guide block.
In one embodiment, the first screw is connected with a first hook, the end of the driving rod is provided with a hook hole corresponding to the first hook, and the first hook is arranged in the hook hole.
In one embodiment, the first screw is connected with the first hook through a stop component; the locking assembly comprises a first bearing sleeve sleeved outside the first screw rod and a first locking piece used for fastening the first bearing sleeve on the first screw rod, and the first bearing sleeve is connected with the first hook.
In one embodiment, the first locking member is a first locking sleeve, the first locking sleeve is sleeved outside the first screw rod, and the first locking sleeve is fixedly connected with the first bearing sleeve; the inner wall of the first locking sleeve is provided with a limiting rib, and the limiting rib is arranged in the guide groove.
A brewing apparatus comprising: the slag discharging mechanism also comprises a rotating seat and a brewing cavity; the first shell is arranged on the rotating seat, and the driving rod is connected with the powder receiving head in the brewing cavity.
In the brewing device, when the first motor works, the first motor drives the first turbine to rotate, the first turbine drives the first screw rod to move, the first screw rod drives the driving rod to move, the driving rod drives the powder receiving head to move when moving along the cavity of the brewing cavity, and for example, when powder filling operation needs to be carried out in the cavity of the brewing cavity, the driving rod drives the powder receiving head to move to the bottom of the cavity of the brewing cavity; for example, after the coffee powder pressing and extracting operation step, when coffee grounds on the powder receiving head in the cavity of the brewing cavity need to be discharged, the driving rod drives the powder receiving head to move to the feeding hole of the cavity of the brewing cavity, so that the driving rod can conveniently act on the powder receiving head to discharge the coffee grounds on the powder receiving head outwards, and a better slag discharging effect can be realized. Therefore, on one hand, the structure of the slag discharging mechanism is simpler; on the other hand, the slag discharging process can provide positive thrust parallel to the axial direction of the brewing cavity, so that the operation is reliable, and a good slag discharging effect can be realized.
In one embodiment, the rotating seat is provided with a groove extending from the top surface of the rotating seat to the bottom surface of the rotating seat, the front surface of the rotating seat is provided with a notch communicated with the groove, and the groove comprises a first groove; the brewing cavity and the first groove are correspondingly arranged, and the brewing cavity is detachably arranged in the first groove.
In one embodiment, the recess further includes a second recess communicating with the first recess, and the driving rod is disposed in the second recess.
In one embodiment, the brewing apparatus further comprises a pushing mechanism and a frame, the pushing mechanism is mounted on the frame, and the back surface of the rotating seat is rotatably mounted on the frame.
In one embodiment, the brewing apparatus further comprises a guide rail; the guide rail is arranged on the frame body and is used for being in sliding fit with a hanging table on the outer wall of the brewing cavity, and the hanging table slides along the guide rail when the brewing cavity is switched from the powder receiving position to the powder pressing position; the guide rail set up in the backup pad of support body, the bottom surface of guide rail be used for with the top surface sliding contact cooperation of rotating the seat, the top surface of guide rail be used for with hang a sliding contact cooperation.
In one embodiment, a scraper plate is arranged on the second shell of the pushing mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a brewing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a brewing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a rotary base of the brewing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of the brewing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotatable base of the brewing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a brewing chamber and a driving rod of the brewing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another perspective of the drive rod and the brewing chamber of the brewing apparatus in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view at A-A of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a locking mechanism of a brewing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
11. a first housing; 12. a lifting assembly; 121. a first motor; 122. a first screw; 1221. a guide groove; 1222. a first mounting hole; 123. a first turbine; 124. a first worm; 13. a drive rod; 131. a hook hole; 14. a guide plate; 141. a guide block; 142. a through hole; 15. a stopper rib; 16. a first hook; 17. a stop assembly; 171. a first bearing sleeve; 172. a first locking member; 1721. limiting ribs; 1722. a flange; 18. a second locking sleeve; 19. a first mounting member; 20. a brewing chamber; 21. a powder receiving head; 22. a rib; 23. a latch mechanism; 231. a support; 232. a fastener; 233. a spring; 234. buckling a cap; 24. hanging a table; 25. a chamber; 30. a rotating seat; 31. a groove; 311. a first groove; 312. a second groove; 313. a recess; 32. a second step; 33. buckling grooves; 40. a pushing mechanism; 41. a second housing; 42. a scraping plate; 50. a frame body; 51. a support plate; 60. a guide rail.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specified otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" to another element, there are no intervening elements present.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, a slag discharging mechanism includes: first casing 11, lifting unit 12 and actuating lever 13. The first housing 11 is configured to be mounted on the rotating base 30. The lifting assembly 12 includes a first motor 121, a first screw 122 and a first turbine 123. The first motor 121 is mounted on the first housing 11. The first worm wheel 123 is rotatably mounted on the first housing 11, and the first worm wheel 123 is sleeved outside the first screw 122. The first motor 121 is used for driving the first turbine 123 to rotate. Specifically, a first worm 124 is arranged between the first motor 121 and the first worm wheel 123, the first motor 121 drives the first worm 124 to rotate, and the first worm 124 drives the first worm wheel 123 to rotate. The driving rod 13 is connected with the first screw 122, the first screw 122 is used for driving the driving rod 13 to move up and down, and the driving rod 13 is used for being connected with the powder receiving head 21 in the brewing cavity 20. In particular, the driving rod 13 extends through the bottom wall of the chamber 25 of the brewing chamber 20 and is connected to the powder receiving head 21 in the brewing chamber 20.
In the residue discharge mechanism, when the first motor 121 works, the first motor 121 drives the first turbine 123 to rotate, the first turbine 123 drives the first screw 122 to move, the first screw 122 drives the driving rod 13 to move, and the driving rod 13 drives the powder receiving head 21 to move when moving along the cavity 25 of the brewing cavity 20, for example, when powder filling operation needs to be performed in the cavity 25 of the brewing cavity 20, the driving rod 13 drives the powder receiving head 21 to move to the bottom of the cavity 25 of the brewing cavity 20; for another example, after the coffee powder pressing and extracting operation step, when coffee grounds on the powder receiving head 21 in the cavity 25 of the brewing cavity 20 need to be discharged, the driving rod 13 drives the powder receiving head 21 to move to the feeding hole of the cavity 25 of the brewing cavity 20, so that the driving rod can conveniently act on the powder receiving head 21 to discharge the coffee grounds on the powder receiving head 21 outwards, and a better slag discharging effect can be realized. Therefore, on one hand, the structure of the slag discharging mechanism is simpler; on the other hand, in the deslagging process, positive thrust parallel to the axial direction of the brewing cavity 20 can be provided, so that the operation is more reliable, and a better deslagging effect can be realized.
Further, referring to fig. 4, the slag discharging mechanism further includes a guide plate 14. The guide plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the first housing 11, and the guide plate 14 is provided with a guide block 141. The outer side wall of the first screw 122 is further provided with a guide groove 1221, and the guide groove 1221 extends in the axial direction of the first screw 122. The guide block 141 is inserted into the guide groove 1221 and can move along the guide groove 1221. Therefore, in the process that the first worm wheel 123 drives the first screw 122 to move up and down in a rotating manner, since the guide block 141 of the first guide plate 14 extends into the guide groove 1221 on the outer side wall of the first screw 122, the guide block 141 moves along the guide groove 1221, so that the screw is ensured to move along the axis direction thereof, and the moving effect is relatively stable. The screw rod drives the driving rod 13 to move along the cavity 25 of the brewing cavity 20 synchronously in the process of moving along the axis direction of the screw rod, so that the movement direction of the driving rod 13 can coincide with the axis of the brewing cavity 20, namely, the powder receiving head 21 is driven by positive thrust coinciding with the axis, the generation of eccentric force in the pushing and pressing process can be avoided, and the smoothness and the reliability of the mechanism operation are ensured.
It should be explained that, because the positive thrust is adopted to push the powder collecting head 21, the strength of the deslagging mechanism can bear larger pressure, the structure of the deslagging mechanism is not easy to bend and deform, and the defects that the brewing cavity 20 leaks, the movement mechanism cannot be reset smoothly, the deslagging mechanism is easy to block and the like are avoided. In addition, the linkage relation is less, the movement is too complex, the component force generated in the movement process is small, the positive thrust attenuation is reduced, the locking is not easy to occur in the movement process, and the movement is smooth and reliable.
Further, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the number of the guide grooves 1221 is two or more, the number of the guide blocks 141 is two or more, and the two or more guide blocks 141 and the two or more guide grooves 1221 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence manner. Specifically, the two guide grooves 1221 and the two guide blocks 141 are provided, and the two guide grooves 1221 are provided on opposite sides of the outer wall of the first screw 122. Of course, the number of the guiding grooves 1221 and the guiding blocks 141 may be other, such as one, three or other, and is not limited herein.
Further, referring to fig. 3, the guide plate 14 is provided with a through hole 142 corresponding to the first screw 122, the first screw 122 is sleeved in the through hole 142, and the guide block 141 is disposed on a hole wall of the through hole 142.
Further, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the slag discharging mechanism further includes a stop rib 15 disposed in the guide groove 1221. The bottom end of the first screw 122 is connected to the driving rod 13, the stopping rib 15 is disposed at the top end of the first screw 122, and the stopping rib 15 is used for abutting against and matching with the guide block 141. In this way, the stop rib 15 is disposed at the top end of the first screw 122, when the first screw 122 drives the driving rod 13 to move to the limit position, the stop rib 15 abuts against the guide block 141 of the guide plate 14, and the guide block 141 limits the first screw 122 to continue moving downward, thereby playing a stop role. In addition, since the stopper rib 15 is provided in the guide groove 1221 of the first screw 122, and does not protrude to the outside of the first screw 122, the occupied space is small, that is, the stopper function can be realized with a limited space, while the operational reliability is ensured. In one embodiment, the distance from the surface of the stop rib 15 away from the axial center of the first screw 122 to the axial center of the first screw 122 is not greater than the radius of the first screw 122. Thus, the stop rib 15 does not protrude out of the side wall of the first screw 122, and thus does not occupy additional space.
Further, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the slag discharging mechanism further includes a second locking sleeve 18 sleeved on the first screw 122. The second locking sleeve 18 is connected to the stop rib 15. Specifically, the second locking collar 18 and the stopper rib 15 are integrally formed. In addition, the second locking sleeve 18 is fixedly mounted on the first screw 122 by the first mounting member 19. A first mounting hole 1222 is formed on the top end wall surface of the first screw 122, and the first mounting member 19 passes through the first mounting hole 1222 to fasten the second locking sleeve 18 to the first screw 122. The first mounting member 19 is, for example, a screw, bolt, pin, rivet or other mounting member, and the first mounting hole 1222 is a mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting member 19.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 4 again, there are two stopping ribs 15, two guiding grooves 1221, and the two stopping ribs 15 are correspondingly disposed in the two guiding grooves 1221 one to one. Therefore, the two stop ribs 15 are abutted against the two guide blocks 141 for limiting the guide plate 14, so that the moving assembly is well limited.
Further, referring to fig. 3, 6 to 8, the first screw 122 is connected to a first hook 16, a hook hole 131 corresponding to the first hook 16 is formed at an end of the driving rod 13, and the first hook 16 is installed in the hook hole 131. Thus, on the one hand, the assembly cooperation of the driving rod 13 and the first screw 122 can be conveniently realized; on the other hand, because the driving rod 13 and the first screw 122 are detachably assembled, the brewing chamber 20 together with the driving rod 13 can be detached from the rotating seat 30, and then the brewing chamber 20 is maintained, replaced, cleaned and the like, so that the operation is convenient.
Further, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the first screw 122 is connected to the first hook 16 through a stop assembly 17. The stop assembly 17 includes a first bearing sleeve 171 sleeved outside the first screw 122, and a first locking member 172 for fastening the first bearing sleeve 171 on the first screw 122, wherein the first bearing sleeve 171 is connected to the first hook 16. Thus, the locking component 17 is stably mounted on the first screw 122, and the first hook 16 is indirectly mounted on the locking component 17.
Further, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the inner wall of the first bearing sleeve 171 is provided with a thread matching with the thread of the first screw 122. Therefore, the pulling force and the shearing force applied by the first hook 16 to the first screw 122 are borne by the matched multiple circles of large-area threads of the two parts, and the orientation is realized by the locking piece, so that the tensile strength and the shearing strength of the connecting part of the first hook 16 and the first screw 122 are ensured, and the service life is greatly prolonged.
Further, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the first locking member 172 is a first locking sleeve. The first locking sleeve is sleeved outside the first screw 122, and the first locking sleeve is fixedly connected with the first bearing sleeve 171. The inner wall of the first locking sleeve is provided with a limiting rib 1721, and the limiting rib 1721 is arranged in the guide groove 1221. Thus, on the one hand, the first locking sleeve is fixedly connected to the first bearing sleeve 171; on the other hand, the first locking sleeve is arranged in the guide groove 1221 through the limiting rib 1721 of the first locking sleeve to be positioned with the first screw 122, so that the first locking piece 172, the first screw 122 and the first hook 16 can be stably combined together, the first locking piece 172, the first screw 122 and the first hook 16 can be assembled and fixed quickly, and the operation is convenient.
Further, referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, the number of the guide grooves 1221 and the number of the limiting ribs 1721 are two, and the two limiting ribs 1721 and the two guide grooves 1221 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence manner. So, two spacing muscle 1721 correspond respectively and locate two guide way 1221 in, can realize that first lock sleeve and first screw rod 122 combine together firmly, directional effort is great. Of course, the number of the guiding grooves 1221 and the limiting ribs 1721 may be one, three, four or other, which is not limited herein.
Further, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the two guide grooves 1221 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the outer wall of the first screw 122. The two limiting ribs 1721 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the inner wall of the first locking sleeve.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 4 again, a circumferential first step is disposed at an end of the first bearing sleeve 171, a circumferential flange 1722 is disposed on the first locking sleeve, and the flange 1722 is disposed outside the first step. Therefore, the first locking sleeve can be stably installed on the first bearing sleeve 171, and the first locking sleeve and the first bearing sleeve are stably combined.
In one embodiment, the first locking sleeve is fixedly attached to the first bearing sleeve 171 by a plurality of second mounting members. Of course, the first locking sleeve can be fixedly connected to the first bearing sleeve 171 by other means, such as bonding or welding, without limitation.
Furthermore, a second mounting hole corresponding to the second mounting piece is formed in one end wall surface of the first locking sleeve. The second mounting hole extends from one end wall surface of the first locking sleeve to the other end wall surface of the first locking sleeve along the axial direction of the first locking sleeve, a third mounting hole corresponding to the second mounting hole is formed in the wall surface of the first bearing sleeve 171, and the second mounting piece penetrates through the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole to fasten the first locking sleeve on the first bearing sleeve 171.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 4 again, the first bearing sleeve 171 and the first locking sleeve are disposed at the bottom end of the first screw 122.
In one embodiment, the outer wall of the first load bearing sleeve 171 is square, triangular, polygonal, circular, or oval in shape. The outer wall of the first locking sleeve is also square, triangular, polygonal, circular or elliptical in shape.
In one embodiment, referring again to fig. 1 and 2, a brewing apparatus includes: the residue discharge mechanism of any of the above embodiments further comprises a rotating seat 30 and a brewing chamber 20. The first housing 11 is mounted on the rotating base 30, and the driving rod 13, for example, penetrates through the bottom wall of the cavity 25 of the brewing cavity 20 and then is connected to the powder receiving head 21 in the brewing cavity 20.
In the brewing apparatus, when the first motor 121 works, the first motor 121 drives the first turbine 123 to rotate, the first turbine 123 drives the first screw 122 to move, the first screw 122 drives the driving rod 13 to move, and the driving rod 13 drives the powder receiving head 21 to move when moving along the cavity 25 of the brewing cavity 20, for example, when powder loading operation needs to be performed in the cavity 25 of the brewing cavity 20, the driving rod 13 drives the powder receiving head 21 to move to the bottom of the cavity 25 of the brewing cavity 20; for another example, after the coffee powder pressing and extracting operation step, when coffee grounds on the powder receiving head 21 in the cavity 25 of the brewing cavity 20 need to be discharged, the driving rod 13 drives the powder receiving head 21 to move to the feeding hole of the cavity 25 of the brewing cavity 20, so that the driving rod can conveniently act on the powder receiving head 21 to discharge the coffee grounds on the powder receiving head 21 outwards, and a better slag discharging effect can be realized. Therefore, on one hand, the structure of the slag discharging mechanism is simpler; on the other hand, during the deslagging process, positive thrust parallel to the axial direction of the brewing cavity 20 can be provided, so that the operation is reliable, and a good deslagging effect can be realized.
Further, referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, a groove 31 extending from the top surface of the rotating base 30 to the bottom surface of the rotating base 30 is formed on the rotating base 30. The front surface of the rotating seat 30 is provided with a notch communicated with the groove 31, and the groove 31 comprises a first groove 311. The brewing chamber 20 is arranged in correspondence with the first recess 311, the brewing chamber 20 being removably arranged in the first recess 311. So, make chamber 20 detachably and install in first recess 311, actuating lever 13 can dismantle with the first screw rod 122 of lifting unit 12 and be connected, need carry out relevant maintenance to making chamber 20 like this, can dismantle in the lump with making chamber 20 and take actuating lever 13 to get off to relevant maintenance operation can, it is comparatively convenient to operate.
Further, referring to fig. 2, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the recess 31 further includes a second recess 312 communicated with the first recess 311, and the driving rod 13 is disposed in the second recess 312. Thus, in one of the operating states, for example, the driving rod 13 drives the powder receiving head 21 to move to the top of the brewing chamber 20 for deslagging, and the driving rod 13 moves into the brewing chamber 20 at this time, does not protrude out of the second groove 312, i.e., is disposed in the rotating seat 30, and is not exposed, occupies a small space, is protected by the rotating seat 30, is not easy to be damaged, and is convenient to transport. When the brewing cavity 20 needs to receive materials, the driving rod 13 correspondingly drives the powder receiving head 21 to move to the bottom of the brewing cavity 20, at this time, the driving rod 13 moves out of the brewing cavity 20 and extends out of the second groove 312, the second groove 312 does not limit the up-and-down movement of the driving rod 13, and the driving rod 13 can freely move up and down in the second groove 312.
Further, referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the opening size of the first recess 311 is larger than that of the second recess 312, a second step 32 is formed at a position adjacent to the first recess 311 and the second recess 312, and the brewing cavity 20 is abutted against the second step 32. Thus, on the one hand, the brewing chamber 20 can be stably mounted on the rotating seat 30; on the other hand, the external dimension of the brewing cavity 20 and the external dimension of the driving rod 13 are matched with the shape dimension of the groove 31, so that the brewing cavity 20 and the rotating seat 30 are compact in structure, and the brewing device is small in volume.
Further, referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, a notch 313 is formed on a wall of the first groove 311, a protruding rib 22 corresponding to the notch 313 is formed on an outer wall of the brewing chamber 20, and the protruding rib 22 is disposed in the notch 313. Thus, when the brewing chamber 20 is installed in the first groove 311 of the rotating base 30, the protruding ribs 22 are correspondingly and synchronously installed in the notches 313 at the groove walls, so that the brewing chamber 20 is stably installed in the first groove 311, and the brewing chamber 20 is prevented from shaking in the rotating base 30, i.e. the brewing chamber 20 has better stability on the rotating base 30. In particular, the notch 313 is arranged around the wall of the groove 311, the mouth wall of the notch 313 being arranged parallel to the second step 32, so that, during the insertion of the brewing chamber 20 into the groove 31 through the mouth of the groove 31, the bottom wall of the brewing chamber 20 moves along the second step 32, the protruding ridges 22 being synchronously aligned with the notch 313 and inserted into the notch 313.
As an alternative, the recess 313 and the rib 22 are both one. Furthermore, there may be more than one recess 313, such as two, three or another number, and correspondingly more than one, such as two, three or another number, of ribs 22. On the one hand, two or more convex ribs 22 are provided in one-to-one correspondence with two or more recesses 313; on the other hand, the shape of the rib 22 is adapted to the shape of the recess 313. Thus, the brewing chamber 20 can be stably arranged on the rotating base 30 after the more than two convex ribs 22 are correspondingly arranged in the more than two notches 313.
As an alternative, the recess 313 is provided on the outer wall of the brewing chamber 20, while the rib 22 matching the recess 313 is correspondingly provided on the wall of the first recess 311, again to achieve a stable mounting of the brewing chamber 20 when the brewing chamber 20 is mounted in the first recess 311.
Further, referring to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, the outer wall of the brewing chamber 20 and the wall of the first recess 311 are engaged with each other by the locking mechanism 23 and the locking groove 33. In this way, a quick assembly and disassembly of the brewing chamber 20 on the rotary seat 30 is achieved.
Further, referring to fig. 6 and 9, the locking mechanism 23 includes a bracket 231 disposed on the outer wall of the brewing chamber 20, and two fasteners 232 disposed on the bracket 231. The groove wall of the first groove 311 is provided with two catching grooves 33, and the two catching grooves 33 are arranged oppositely and correspond to the two fasteners 232 one to one. Specifically, the latch mechanism 23 further includes a spring 233 disposed on the holder 231. The two ends of the spring 233 are respectively connected with the two fasteners 232, and the spring 233 is movably disposed on the bracket 231. In order to press the fastening member 232, a movable snap cap 234 is provided on the bracket 231, the snap cap 234 is connected to the fastening member 232, and the fastening member 232 is pressed by pressing the snap cap 234.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the brewing apparatus further includes a pushing mechanism 40 and a frame 50. The pressing mechanism 40 is mounted on the frame body 50, and the rear surface of the rotating base 30 is rotatably mounted on the frame body 50.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the brewing apparatus further comprises a guide rail 60. The guide rail 60 is disposed on the frame body 50, the guide rail 60 is used for sliding matching with the hanging platform 24 on the outer wall of the brewing chamber 20, and the hanging platform 24 slides along the guide rail 60 when the brewing chamber 20 is switched from the powder receiving position to the powder pressing position. So, owing to be equipped with on support body 50 with the outer wall of making a brew chamber 20 on hang platform 24 sliding fit's guide rail 60, make a brew chamber 20 by connecing powder position rotation to press the powder position in-process like this, hang platform 24 and slide along guide rail 60 to can improve the butt joint reliability, can realize making a brew chamber 20 the port with the mechanism 40 dashes the axial direction counterpoint of bubble head, counterpoint accuracy, the butt joint effect is better.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the guide rail 60 is disposed on the support plate 51 of the frame body 50, a bottom surface of the guide rail 60 is used for being in sliding contact with a top surface of the rotating base 30, and a top surface of the guide rail 60 is used for being in sliding contact with the hanging platform 24. Thus, when the rotary base 30 rotates relative to the frame body 50, the back surface of the rotary base 30 slides relative to the plate surface of the support plate 51, and the top surface of the rotary base 30 slides along the bottom surface of the guide rail 60, so that the rotary effect of the rotary base 30 is stable. In addition, the brewing cavity 20 rotates synchronously along with the rotating seat 30, the hanging table 24 slides along the top surface of the guide rail 60, the stability is good, the butt joint reliability can be improved, the alignment of the port of the brewing cavity 20 and the brewing head of the pushing and pressing mechanism 40 in the axial direction can be realized, the alignment is accurate, and the butt joint effect is good.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the hanging platform 24 is disposed on the outer wall of the brewing chamber 20 near the inlet of the brewing chamber 20. Specifically, the hanging platform 24 and the guide rail 60 are both arc-shaped, and the top surface of the guide rail 60 is adapted to the hanging platform 24. In addition, the top surface of the rotating base 30 is an arc surface, and the rotating base 30 is adapted to the bottom surface of the guide rail 60. Thus, when the rotary base 30 rotates relative to the frame body 50, the back surface of the rotary base 30 slides relative to the plate surface of the support plate 51, and the top surface of the rotary base 30 slides along the bottom surface of the guide rail 60, so that the rotary effect of the rotary base 30 is stable. In addition, the brewing cavity 20 rotates synchronously along with the rotating seat 30, the hanging table 24 slides along the top surface of the guide rail 60, the stability is good, the butt joint reliability can be improved, the alignment of the port of the brewing cavity 20 and the brewing head of the pushing and pressing mechanism 40 in the axial direction can be realized, the alignment is accurate, and the butt joint effect is good.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a scraping plate 42 is disposed on a second housing 41 of the pressing mechanism 40. Thus, after the driving rod 13 pushes the powder receiving head 21 to the position of the feeding hole, the second motor drives the rotating seat 30 and the brewing chamber 20 to synchronously rotate and move to the powder receiving position, and in the process of moving to the powder receiving position, the scraping plate 42 contacts coffee grounds on the powder receiving head 21 to scrape off the coffee grounds, so that the slag discharging action is realized.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A brewing apparatus, comprising:
the slag extractor constructs, and slag extractor constructs includes: the first shell is used for being arranged on the rotating seat; the lifting assembly comprises a first motor, a first screw rod and a first turbine, the first motor is arranged on the first shell, the first turbine is rotatably arranged on the first shell, the first turbine is sleeved outside the first screw rod, and the first motor is used for driving the first turbine to rotate; the first screw is used for driving the driving rod to move up and down, and the driving rod is used for being connected with the powder receiving head in the brewing cavity; the first screw is connected with a first hook, a hook hole matched with the first hook is formed in the end part of the driving rod, and the first hook is arranged in the hook hole;
the first shell is arranged on the rotating seat, and the driving rod is connected with the powder receiving head in the brewing cavity; the rotary seat is provided with a groove extending from the top surface of the rotary seat to the bottom surface of the rotary seat, the front surface of the rotary seat is provided with a notch communicated with the groove, and the groove comprises a first groove; the brewing cavity and the first groove are correspondingly arranged, and the brewing cavity is detachably arranged in the first groove.
2. The brewing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a guide plate; the guide plate is fixedly arranged on the first shell, a guide block is arranged on the guide plate, a guide groove is further formed in the outer side wall of the first screw rod, the guide groove extends in the axial direction of the first screw rod, and the guide block extends into the guide groove and can move along the guide groove.
3. The brewing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the number of the guide grooves is two or more, the number of the guide blocks is two or more, and the two or more guide blocks are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the two or more guide grooves.
4. The brewing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the guide plate has a through hole corresponding to the first screw, the first screw is disposed in the through hole, and the guide block is disposed on a wall of the through hole.
5. The brewing device of claim 2, further comprising a stop rib disposed in the guide slot, wherein the bottom end of the first screw is connected to the drive rod, the stop rib is disposed at the top end of the first screw, and the stop rib is configured to be in interference fit with the guide block.
6. The brewing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the first screw is connected to the first hook by a stop assembly; the locking assembly comprises a first bearing sleeve sleeved outside the first screw rod and a first locking piece used for fastening the first bearing sleeve on the first screw rod, and the first bearing sleeve is connected with the first hook.
7. The brewing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first locking member is a first locking sleeve, the first locking sleeve is disposed around the first screw, and the first locking sleeve is fixedly connected to the first bearing sleeve; the inner wall of the first locking sleeve is provided with a limiting rib, and the limiting rib is arranged in the guide groove.
8. The brewing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the recess further comprises a second recess in communication with the first recess, the drive bar being disposed in the second recess.
9. The brewing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a pushing mechanism and a frame, wherein the pushing mechanism is mounted on the frame, and the back surface of the rotating base is rotatably mounted on the frame.
10. The brewing apparatus of claim 9, further comprising a guide rail; the guide rail is arranged on the frame body and is used for being in sliding fit with a hanging table on the outer wall of the brewing cavity, and the hanging table slides along the guide rail when the brewing cavity is switched from the powder receiving position to the powder pressing position; the guide rail set up in the backup pad of support body, the bottom surface of guide rail be used for with the top surface sliding contact cooperation of rotating the seat, the top surface of guide rail be used for with hang a sliding contact cooperation.
11. The brewing apparatus of claim 10, wherein the second housing of the biasing mechanism has a scraper plate thereon.
CN202010135786.3A 2020-03-02 2020-03-02 Slag discharging mechanism and brewing device Active CN111248750B (en)

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