Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an easily-assembled electrical cabinet, and aims to solve the problems that the existing electrical cabinet is inconvenient to assemble and transport in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an easily assembled electrical cabinet comprises an upper heat dissipation structure and a lower heat dissipation structure, wherein a holding groove is reserved on the upper surface of the upper heat dissipation structure and the lower surface of the lower heat dissipation structure, a holding rod is connected in the holding groove, a transverse plate and a longitudinal plate are arranged between the upper heat dissipation structure and the lower heat dissipation structure, pin holes are reserved at the upper end and the lower end of the front side and the lower end of the rear side of the transverse plate, one end of a connecting pin is connected in a clamping manner in the pin holes, the other end of the connecting pin extends into the through holes, the through holes are reserved at the upper end and the lower end of the left side and the right side of the transverse plate, the inner sides of the through holes and the outer sides of the connecting pin are respectively welded and fixed at the two ends of a second compression spring, clamping grooves are reserved at the left end and the right end of the upper side and the lower side of the transverse plate, one end of a clamping block is connected in the clamping manner, and the lower surface of the upper heat radiation structure and the upper surface of the lower heat radiation structure are fixedly connected with limit blocks, one side of the transverse plate and one side of the longitudinal plate towards the axis direction of the upper heat radiation structure are fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the transmission rod penetrates through the positioning pipe, the inner side of the positioning pipe and the outer side of the transmission rod are respectively welded and fixed at two ends of a first compression spring, the positioning pipe is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the electric installation plate, the middle parts of the upper end and the lower end of the electric installation plate are respectively connected with a linkage ring through a bearing, the outer side of the linkage ring is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, the outer surface of the extrusion block is in contact connection with the end part of the transmission rod, the transmission rod penetrates through the positioning ring, the positioning ring is fixedly connected with the middle parts of the upper end and the lower end, the transmission secondary teeth stretch into the grooves and are connected with the middle parts of the spring pieces, the two ends of the spring pieces are fixedly connected into the grooves, the grooves are distributed on the outer sides of the twist pipes, the twist pipe bearings are connected to the inner sides of the electrical installation plates, and twist rods are connected to the inner sides of the twist pipes.
Preferably, the transverse plate between the front surfaces of the upper heat dissipation structure and the lower heat dissipation structure is of a square structure, the inner side of the square structure is connected with cabinet doors through hinges, and the cabinet doors are connected in a locking mode through door locks.
Preferably, the transverse plate and the longitudinal plate are perpendicular to the transmission rod connected to the transverse plate and the longitudinal plate, the transmission rod is connected to the upper end and the lower end of the side face of the transverse plate and the side face of the longitudinal plate, and one end, facing the linkage ring, of the transmission rod is of a hemispherical structure.
Preferably, the structure shape of stopper is "L" shape, and the outside of stopper is connected with horizontal board and vertical board contact respectively.
Preferably, a hole for the transmission rod to movably penetrate through is reserved in the positioning ring, and the hole is formed in four quadrant points of the positioning ring.
Preferably, the number of the extrusion blocks is 4 on the outer side of the linkage ring at equal angles, and one side of the extrusion block facing the inner side of the positioning ring is a curved surface with the distance gradually increasing from the outer side of the linkage ring.
Preferably, the transmission female teeth and the transmission sub teeth are respectively distributed on the inner side of the linkage ring and the outer side of the twisted pipe at equal angles, and are of right-angled triangular structures with opposite directions.
Preferably, the inboard of twist pipe and the outside of twist pole adopt twist form threaded connection, and the twist pole all has the setting at the middle part of upper portion heat radiation structure lower surface and the middle part of lower part heat radiation structure upper surface to the twist pole that upper portion heat radiation structure lower surface middle part and lower part heat radiation structure upper surface middle part set up is connected with the twist pipe that both ends set up about the electrical installation board is inside respectively, the height of electrical installation board is not more than the difference of the height of horizontal board and upper portion heat radiation structure lower surface middle part and lower part heat radiation structure sum.
Preferably, the electric installation plate is provided with a through hole penetrating through the middle parts of the upper surface and the lower surface of the electric installation plate, the axes of the through hole, the positioning ring, the linkage ring, the twisted pipe and the twist rod are collinear, the outer side of the twisted pipe is connected with the inner side of the through hole in a bearing connection mode, and the twisted pipe is arranged on the inner sides of the upper end and the lower end of the through hole.
Preferably, the clamping groove and the through hole are arranged in a penetrating mode, 3-5 through holes are distributed on the clamping groove at equal intervals, the through holes and the pin holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the aperture of the clamping groove is matched with the outer diameter of the clamping block, the end portion, extending into the clamping groove, of the clamping block is of a hemispherical structure, the apertures of the through hole and the pin hole are matched with the outer diameter, facing the end portion of the longitudinal plate, of the connecting pin, and the structural shape, facing one end of the clamping groove, of the connecting pin is of a circular.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this assembled regulator cubicle of easily assembling can be convenient for assemble, can not only guarantee the stable connection of each part on this regulator cubicle after the equipment to guarantee that this regulator cubicle can be stable by the use, and can reduce its volume at its state of not assembling, help staff handling or transport this regulator cubicle, and through reducing its volume, can improve the efficiency of this regulator cubicle of vehicle transportation:
1. the clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove, the upper radiating structure and the lower radiating structure can be respectively connected with the transverse plate and the longitudinal plate, the connecting pin can be extruded when the clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove, so that the connecting pin is clamped in the pin hole, the transverse plate and the longitudinal plate can be connected, the main components of the electrical cabinet can be stably connected through the connection of the clamping block and the clamping groove and the connection of the connecting pin and the pin hole, and the electrical cabinet can be stably used;
2. the linkage ring can be driven to rotate through the movement of the mutual distance between the upper heat dissipation structure and the lower heat dissipation structure, so that the extrusion block can not extrude the transmission rod gradually, the longitudinal plates and the transverse plates can translate under the action of the first compression spring, the longitudinal plates and the transverse plates can approach each other until the transverse plates and the longitudinal plates contact with the limiting block, and then the clamping block can be clamped into the clamping groove through the movement of the mutual approach between the upper heat dissipation structure and the lower heat dissipation structure, so that the electrical cabinet can be assembled conveniently;
3. when the electrical cabinet is not assembled, the upper radiating structure and the lower radiating structure can be enabled to be retracted into the space formed by the transverse plate and the longitudinal plate, so that the height of the electrical cabinet is reduced, the volume of the electrical cabinet is reduced, the electrical cabinet can be conveniently hoisted and carried after the volume of the electrical cabinet is reduced, and the efficiency of transporting the electrical cabinet by vehicles can be improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: an assembled electrical cabinet easy to assemble comprises an upper heat dissipation structure 1, a lower heat dissipation structure 2, a transverse plate 3, a hinge 4, a cabinet door 5, a door lock 6, a clamping block 7, a limiting block 8, a longitudinal plate 9, a transmission rod 10, a positioning tube 11, a positioning ring 12, an extrusion block 13, a linkage ring 14, a transmission female tooth 15, a transmission sub-tooth 16, a twist tube 17, a twist rod 18, a groove 19, a spring leaf 20, a first compression spring 21, an electrical installation plate 22, a clamping groove 23, a through hole 24, a second compression spring 25, a connecting pin 26, a pin hole 27, a hand holding groove 28 and a hand holding rod 29, wherein the upper surface of the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower surface of the lower heat dissipation structure 2 are both reserved with hand holding grooves 28, the hand holding rod 29 is connected in the hand holding groove 28, the transverse plate 3 and the longitudinal plate 9 are arranged between the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2, the upper end and the lower end of the, one end of a connecting pin 26 is connected with the pin hole 27 in a clamping manner, the other end of the connecting pin 26 extends into the through hole 24, the through hole 24 is reserved at the upper end and the lower end of the left side and the right side of the transverse plate 3, the inner side of the through hole 24 and the outer side of the connecting pin 26 are respectively welded and fixed at the two ends of a second compression spring 25, clamping grooves 23 are reserved at the left end and the right end of the upper side and the lower side of the transverse plate 3, one end of a clamping block 7 is connected with the clamping grooves 23 in a clamping manner, the other end of the clamping block 7 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the upper surface of the lower heat dissipation structure 2, the lower surface of the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the upper surface of the lower heat dissipation structure 2 are also fixedly connected with limiting blocks 8, one side of the transverse plate 3 and one side of the longitudinal plate 9 facing the axial direction of the upper heat dissipation structure 1 are both fixedly, the positioning tube 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the electrical mounting plate 22, the middle parts of the upper end and the lower end of the electrical mounting plate 22 are respectively connected with the linkage ring 14 through bearings, the outer side of the linkage ring 14 is fixedly connected with the extrusion block 13, the outer surface of the extrusion block 13 is in contact connection with the end part of the transmission rod 10, the transmission rod 10 penetrates through the positioning ring 12, the positioning ring 12 is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the upper end and the lower end of the electrical mounting plate 22, the inner side of the linkage ring 14 is provided with the transmission female teeth 15, the transmission female teeth 15 are connected to the outer side of the transmission sub teeth 16 in a meshed mode, the transmission sub teeth 16 extend into the grooves 19 to be connected with the middle parts of the spring pieces 20, the two ends of the spring pieces 20 are fixedly connected into the grooves 19, the grooves 19 are distributed on the outer side of the twist tube 17.
The transverse plate 3 between the front surfaces of the upper radiating structure 1 and the lower radiating structure 2 is of a 'mouth' shaped structure, the inner side of the 'mouth' shaped structure is connected with a cabinet door 5 through a hinge 4, the cabinet doors 5 are connected through a door lock 6 in a locking manner, the cabinet door 5 can be conveniently opened and closed, and the stable closing of the cabinet door 5 can be ensured through the door lock 6.
The transverse plate 3 and the longitudinal plate 9 are perpendicular to each other, the transmission rod 10 is connected to the upper end and the lower end of the side face of the transverse plate 3 and the side face of the longitudinal plate 9, one end, facing the linkage ring 14, of the transmission rod 10 is of a hemispherical structure, the transmission rod 10 can move stably to drive the transverse plate 3 and the longitudinal plate 9 to move horizontally, the distance between the transverse plates 3 and the distance between the longitudinal plates 9 can be adjusted, splicing of the electrical cabinet is facilitated, the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2 are retracted between the transverse plate 3 and the longitudinal plate 9, and therefore the size of the electrical cabinet is reduced.
The structure shape of stopper 8 is "L" shape, and the outside of stopper 8 is connected with horizontal board 3 and vertical board 9 contact respectively, can be convenient for carry on spacingly to horizontal board 3 and vertical board 9, guarantees that this regulator cubicle when the equipment, just stops the translation after horizontal board 3 and vertical board 9 remove to suitable distance.
The positioning ring 12 is provided with a hole for the transmission rod 10 to pass through, and the hole is arranged at four quadrant points of the positioning ring 12, so that the transmission rod 10 can move relative to the positioning ring 12 conveniently, and the position of the transverse plate 3 and the longitudinal plate 9 can not deviate.
The number of the extrusion blocks 13 is 4 in the outer side of the linkage ring 14 at equal angles, and one side of the extrusion block 13 facing the inner side of the positioning ring 12 is a curved surface with the gradually increasing distance from the outer side of the linkage ring 14, so that when the linkage ring 14 drives the extrusion block 13 to rotate, the transmission rod 10 is connected with the transmission rod 10 through contact between the extrusion block 13 and the transmission rod, and the transmission rod 10 is enabled to translate relative to the linkage ring 14, so that the transverse plate 3 and the longitudinal plate 9 are driven to translate.
The transmission female teeth 15 and the transmission sub teeth 16 are respectively distributed on the inner side of the linkage ring 14 and the outer side of the twisted pipe 17 at equal angles, and the transmission female teeth 15 and the transmission sub teeth 16 are of right-angled triangle structures with opposite directions, so that the spring pieces 20 connected through the transmission female teeth 15, the transmission sub teeth 16 and the transmission sub teeth 16 can conveniently drive the linkage ring 14 to rotate in one direction only through forward and reverse rotation of the twisted pipe 17.
The inboard of twist pipe 17 adopts twist form threaded connection with the outside of twist rod 18, and twist rod 18 all has the setting in the middle part of the 1 lower surface of upper portion heat radiation structure and the middle part of the 2 upper surfaces of lower part heat radiation structure, and twist rod 18 that upper portion heat radiation structure 1 lower surface middle part and the 2 upper surfaces of lower part heat radiation structure middle parts set up is connected with the twist pipe 17 that both ends set up about 22 is inside respectively, can drive twist pipe 17 through the removal of twist rod 18 and rotate, and the drive twist rod 18 that upper portion heat radiation structure 1 and lower part heat radiation structure 2 can be stable removes.
The electric mounting plate 22 is provided with a through hole penetrating through the middle parts of the upper surface and the lower surface of the electric mounting plate, the through hole, the positioning ring 12, the linkage ring 14, the twisted pipe 17 and the twisted rod 18 are collinear in axis, the outer side of the twisted pipe 17 is connected with the inner side of the through hole in a bearing connection mode, meanwhile, the twisted pipe 17 is arranged on the inner sides of the upper end and the lower end of the through hole, the height of the electric mounting plate 22 is not larger than the sum of the height of the transverse plate 3 and the middle part of the lower surface of the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the sum of the lower heat dissipation structure 2, the twisted pipe 17 can be conveniently mounted, and parts related to the twisted pipe 17 can be conveniently mounted, so that the electric.
The clamping groove 23 and the through hole 24 are arranged in a penetrating mode, 3-5 through holes 24 are distributed on the clamping groove 23 at equal intervals, the through holes 24 and the pin holes 27 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the aperture of the clamping groove 23 is matched with the outer diameter of the clamping block 7, the end portion, extending into the clamping groove 23, of the clamping block 7 is of a hemispherical structure, the apertures of the through holes 24 and the pin holes 27 are matched with the outer diameter, facing the end portion of the longitudinal plate 9, of the connecting pin 26, the connecting pin 26 is in a circular truncated cone shape facing one end of the clamping groove 23, the through holes 24 and the pin holes 27 can be connected through the connecting pin 26, the transverse plate 3 and the longitudinal plate 9 are stably connected, the use stability of the electrical cabinet is guaranteed, the clamping block 7 can extend into the clamping groove 23 to extrude the.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, transporting the assembled electrical cabinet which is not assembled and easy to assemble to a use position, and assembling and using the electrical cabinet in the following ways:
according to fig. 1-10, the assembled electrical cabinet easy to assemble is laid on the ground, and the holding rod 29 in the holding groove 28 on the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2 is held, and then a force is applied to the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2 in opposite directions, so that the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2 are away from each other;
in the process that the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2 are far away from each other, the twist rod 18 on the upper heat dissipation structure can be dragged to move, the twist rod 18 can drive the twist pipe 17 in twist-shaped threaded connection to rotate when moving, and the twist pipe 17 can drive the transmission sub-teeth 16 connected in the groove 19 on the outer side of the twist pipe to synchronously rotate when rotating, so that the linkage ring 14 with the transmission female teeth 15 distributed on the outer side is driven to rotate;
when the linkage ring 14 rotates, the extrusion block 13 is driven to move, so that the transmission rod 10 gradually approaches the linkage ring 14 under the action of the first compression spring 21;
when the transmission rod 10 is close to the linkage ring 14, the transverse plates 3 and the longitudinal plates 9 connected with the transmission rod 10 are driven to be close to the linkage ring 14, so that the transverse plates 3 and the longitudinal plates 9 are close to each other;
when the distance between the outer sides of the transverse plates 3 is the same as the width of the upper heat dissipation structure 1, the distance between the outer sides of the longitudinal plates 9 is the same as the length of the upper heat dissipation structure 1, at this time, pulling of the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2 is stopped, and meanwhile, the limiting blocks 8 are also in contact with the transverse plates 3 and the longitudinal plates 9, so that the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2 are prevented from being pulled continuously;
when the pulling of the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2 is stopped, the distance between the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2 is greater than the height of the transverse plate 3 and the longitudinal plate 9;
then, a force which enables the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2 to move oppositely is applied through the holding rod 29, so that the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2 drive the twist rods 18 to move close to each other, the twist rods 18 drive the twist tube 17 to rotate reversely when approaching to each other, and the transmission sub-teeth 16 can be prevented from driving the linkage ring 14 with the transmission main teeth 15 distributed on the outer side to rotate under the action of the spring piece 20, so that the extrusion block 13 can be prevented from extruding the transmission rod 10, and the transmission rod 10 is prevented from driving the transverse plate 3 and the longitudinal plate 9 to move;
in the process that the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2 approach each other, the fixture block 7 gradually extends into the fixture groove 23, so that one end of the connecting pin 26 in the fixture groove 23 is extruded, and the other end of the connecting pin extends out of the through hole 24 and is clamped in the pin hole 27;
when the fixture block 7 extends into the clamping groove 23, the upper heat dissipation structure 1 and the lower heat dissipation structure 2 can be connected with the transverse plate 3 and the longitudinal plate 9, and the transverse plate 3 can be connected with the longitudinal plate 9 by clamping the connecting pin 26 with the pin hole 27;
the assembled electrical cabinet, which is easy to assemble, is then erected for use, and the details not described in the present specification are well known to those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.