CN111233607B - A kind of method for converting raw material containing naphtha into light olefins and aromatics - Google Patents
A kind of method for converting raw material containing naphtha into light olefins and aromatics Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
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- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 9
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- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 17
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
- C07C4/06—Catalytic processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
- C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- C07C2529/40—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种含有石脑油的原料转化为低碳烯烃和芳烃的方法，包括以下步骤：a)将含有石脑油的原料通入湍动流化床反应器中，在所述湍动流化床反应器的反应段与催化剂接触，得到产品气和待再生催化剂；所述产品气从所述湍动流化床反应器的顶部输出，经分离得到低碳烯烃和芳烃；b)所述待再生催化剂下行经所述湍动流化床反应器的汽提段，输入再生器，得到再生催化剂；c)再生催化剂返回所述湍动流化床反应器中。该方法降低石脑油催化裂解技术中热裂解反应的影响，降低产物中甲烷的收率。The present application discloses a method for converting a naphtha-containing feedstock into low-carbon olefins and aromatics, comprising the following steps: a) passing the naphtha-containing feedstock into a turbulent fluidized bed reactor, and in the turbulent fluidized bed reactor The reaction section of the fluidized bed reactor is contacted with the catalyst to obtain a product gas and a catalyst to be regenerated; the product gas is output from the top of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor, and separated to obtain light olefins and aromatics; b) The catalyst to be regenerated goes down through the stripping section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor, and is input into the regenerator to obtain a regenerated catalyst; c) the regenerated catalyst is returned to the turbulent fluidized bed reactor. The method reduces the influence of the thermal cracking reaction in the naphtha catalytic cracking technology and reduces the yield of methane in the product.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a method for converting naphtha-containing raw materials into low-carbon olefins and aromatic hydrocarbons, and belongs to the field of catalytic chemical industry.
Background
Naphtha is one of the most main raw materials for producing ethylene and propylene, and the high-temperature steam cracking of the naphtha for producing chemical products such as ethylene, propylene and the like is a huge petrochemical industry. Billions of tons of naphtha are used for producing ethylene and propylene every year, and the yield of the naphtha accounts for more than 50 percent of the total production amount of the ethylene and the propylene. Through the development of many years, the steam cracking technology reaches a high level, the conversion rate is high, and the yield of the product can reach a high level through one-time reaction. But the disadvantages are also obvious, the selectivity is poor, a large amount of methane is generated in the product, the reaction temperature is high, and the energy consumption is high. Its potential for development is already small. For this reason, a catalytic cracking technique using a catalyst to lower the cracking temperature has been vigorously developed. The existing naphtha catalytic cracking technology is mainly carried out by a riser reactor, so that the yield of ethylene and propylene is improved. However, the thermal cracking of naphtha in the riser reactor is not negligible and the methane yield is relatively high.
Disclosure of Invention
According to one aspect of the application, a method for converting a raw material containing naphtha into low-carbon olefins and aromatic hydrocarbons is provided, and the method solves the technical problems of reducing the influence of thermal cracking reaction in the naphtha catalytic cracking technology and reducing the yield of methane in the product.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a method for converting raw materials containing naphtha into low-carbon olefin and aromatic hydrocarbon comprises the steps that the raw materials containing naphtha enter a reaction section of a turbulent fluidized bed reactor through a feed inlet of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor to react with a catalyst, a generated product enters a product gas outlet pipeline, the catalyst descends to enter a stripping section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor, and enters a regenerator through a to-be-regenerated inclined tube and a lifting tube after being stripped, and enters the reaction section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor through the stripping section of the regenerator, the regeneration inclined tube and the lifting tube after being regenerated; and the product gas enters a separation system through a product gas outlet pipeline to obtain low-carbon olefin and aromatic hydrocarbon products.
Optionally, the catalyst is a microsphere catalyst containing naphtha catalytic cracking activity, and is suitable for a circulating fluidized bed reactor.
Optionally, the distillation range of the naphtha is between 20 and 200 ℃;
alternatively, the turbulent fluidized bed reactor conditions: the reaction temperature is 580-720 ℃, the reaction pressure is 0.01-0.3 MPa in terms of gauge pressure, the gas phase linear speed is 0.5-3 m/s, and the mass space velocity is 0.5-2 h-1。
Optionally, the catalyst comprises an active molecular sieve component, and the molecular sieve comprises a silicon-aluminum molecular sieve and a silicon-phosphorus-aluminum molecular sieve, and is synthesized by a known synthesis method, such as a hydrothermal synthesis method; the synthesized molecular sieve is loaded with active metal by a known loading method, such as an impregnation method.
Optionally, the microsphere catalyst is formed by mixing a molecular sieve and a binder to prepare slurry, and spray drying and forming; the content of the molecular sieve in the microspherical catalyst is 10-50%, and the diameter and the grain size of the microspherical catalyst are 30-300 microns.
Alternatively, the microspherical catalyst preferably has a diameter in the range of 50 to 150 microns.
The method for converting the raw material containing naphtha into the low-carbon olefin and the aromatic hydrocarbon is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
a) introducing a raw material containing naphtha into a turbulent fluidized bed reactor, and contacting the raw material with a catalyst at a reaction section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor to obtain a product gas and a catalyst to be regenerated; the product gas is output from the top of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor and is separated to obtain low-carbon olefin and aromatic hydrocarbon;
b) the catalyst to be regenerated flows downwards to pass through a stripping section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor and enters a regenerator to obtain a regenerated catalyst;
c) the regenerated catalyst is returned to the turbulent fluidized bed reactor.
Optionally, the lower olefins include ethylene, propylene, butylene.
Optionally, the aromatic hydrocarbon comprises benzene, toluene, xylene.
Optionally, the mass yield of methane in the product gas is as low as 5%.
Optionally, methanol is not included in the naphtha-containing feedstock.
Alternatively, the reaction conditions of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor are: the reaction temperature is 580-720 ℃, the reaction pressure is 0.01-0.3 MPa in terms of gauge pressure, the gas phase linear velocity is 0.5-3 m/s, and the mass space velocity of naphtha is 0.5-2 h-1。
Optionally, the upper limit of the reaction temperature is selected from 590 ℃, 600 ℃, 610 ℃, 620 ℃, 630 ℃, 640 ℃, 650 ℃, 660 ℃, 670 ℃, 680 ℃, 690 ℃, 700 ℃, 710 ℃ or 720 ℃; the lower limit is selected from 580 deg.C, 590 deg.C, 600 deg.C, 610 deg.C, 620 deg.C, 630 deg.C, 640 deg.C, 650 deg.C, 660 deg.C, 670 deg.C, 680 deg.C, 690 deg.C, 700 deg.C or 710 deg.C.
Alternatively, the upper limit of the reaction pressure in gauge pressure is selected from 0.02MPa, 0.05MPa, 0.08MPa, 0.1MPa, 0.15MPa, 0.2MPa, 0.25MPa, or 0.3 MPa; the lower limit is selected from 0.01MPa, 0.02MPa, 0.05MPa, 0.08MPa, 0.1MPa, 0.15MPa, 0.2MPa or 0.25 MPa.
Optionally, the upper limit of the gas phase linear velocity is selected from 1m/s, 1.5m/s, 2m/s, 2.5m/s, or 3 m/s; the lower limit is selected from 0.5m/s, 1m/s, 1.5m/s, 2m/s or 2.5 m/s.
Alternatively, the upper limit of the mass space velocity of the naphtha is selected from 1h-1、1.5h-1Or 2h-1(ii) a The lower limit is selected from 0.5h-1、1h-1Or 1.5h-1。
Optionally, step a) comprises: and the product gas is output from the top of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor through the expanding section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor, and low-carbon olefin and aromatic hydrocarbon are obtained through separation.
Optionally, step b) comprises: the catalyst to be regenerated descends through a steam stripping section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor and enters a regenerator through a to-be-regenerated inclined pipe and a riser to obtain the regenerated catalyst.
Optionally, step c) comprises: the regenerated catalyst enters the turbulent fluidized bed reactor from the expanding section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor through a regeneration inclined pipe and a riser.
Optionally, the catalyst is a microsphere catalyst containing naphtha catalytic cracking activity; the diameter of the microspherical catalyst is 30-300 mu m.
Optionally, the diameter of the microspherical catalyst is 50-150 μm. Optionally, the catalyst is a microspherical catalyst comprising a molecular sieve.
Optionally, the content of the molecular sieve in the microspherical catalyst is 10-50 wt%.
Optionally, the upper limit of the content of the molecular sieve in the microspherical catalyst is selected from 20%, 30%, 40% or 50%; the upper limit is selected from 10%, 20%, 30% or 40%.
Optionally, the catalyst is a microspherical catalyst containing a ZSM-5 molecular sieve.
Optionally, the forming of the microspheroidal catalyst comprises: and (3) spray drying and forming the slurry containing the molecular sieve and the binder.
Optionally, the distillation range of the naphtha is between 20 and 200 ℃.
As an embodiment, the method comprises the following steps:
raw materials containing naphtha enter a reaction section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor through a feed inlet of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor to react with a catalyst, and the obtained product gas enters a product gas outlet pipeline and enters a separation system to obtain low-carbon olefin and aromatic hydrocarbon;
the catalyst to be regenerated descends into a steam stripping section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor, and enters a regenerator through a to-be-regenerated inclined pipe and a riser after steam stripping to obtain a regenerated catalyst; the regenerated catalyst returns to the reaction section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor through a regenerator stripping section, a regeneration inclined tube and a riser.
Optionally, the yield of the low-carbon olefin in the product gas is 30-37 wt%, the yield of the aromatic hydrocarbon is 26-35 wt%, and the yield of the methane is as low as 3 wt%.
The beneficial effects that this application can produce include:
1) according to the naphtha conversion process provided by the application, in the turbulent bed reactor, the volume content of the catalyst is higher than that of the riser reactor, so that the effect of the catalyst is improved, and the influence of thermal cracking reaction is reduced;
2) according to the naphtha conversion process provided by the application, the yield of low-carbon olefins in the product can reach 37 percent (mass), the yield of aromatic hydrocarbon can reach 35 percent (mass), and the yield of methane can be as low as 3 percent.
3) The present application provides a process for converting a naphtha containing feedstock, the products being lower olefins and aromatics. Feeding raw materials including naphtha into a turbulent fluidized bed reactor, and feeding reaction products into a separation system at an outlet at the top of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor to obtain low-carbon olefin and aromatic hydrocarbon; the catalyst enters the turbulent fluidized bed reactor from the regenerator through the riser, and returns to the regenerator for regeneration after the catalytic cracking is finished. The method reduces the influence of thermal cracking reaction in the catalytic cracking process of naphtha, reduces the yield of methane in the product, and improves the utilization rate of carbon element.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of an apparatus used in the methods described herein.
1: reactor riser gas inlet, 2: reactor riser, 3: turbulent fluidized bed reactor, 4: turbulent fluidized bed reactor feed inlet, 5: turbulent fluidized bed reactor stripping section gas inlet, 6: regenerator riser gas inlet, 7: product gas outlet line, 8: flue gas outlet line, 9: regenerator, 10: regeneration air inlet, 11: regenerator stripping section gas inlet, 12: regenerated inclined tube, 13: tube to be grown, 14: fluidized bed reactor expansion section, 15: fluidized bed reactor reaction section, 16: fluidized bed reactor stripping section, 17: regenerator expansion section, 18: regenerator regeneration section, 19: regenerator stripping section, 20: a regenerator riser.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in detail with reference to examples, but the present application is not limited to these examples.
The raw materials in the examples of the present application were all purchased commercially, unless otherwise specified.
In the examples, the catalyst was "microspheres containing catalytic cracking activity of naphtha", said catalyst being prepared according to the method of patent CN 200710118286.3.
The analysis method in the examples of the present application is as follows:
product analysis was performed using agilent gas chromatography.
The conversion, selectivity, in the examples of the present application were calculated as follows:
in the examples of the present application, the olefin yield, the aromatic hydrocarbon yield, and the methane yield were calculated on the basis of mass:
olefin yield ═ product mass flow rate (olefin mass content in product)/(product mass flow rate + coke formation); aromatics yield ═ product mass flow rate)/(product mass flow rate + coke rate in the product; methane yield (mass methane content in product × (product mass flow rate)/(product mass flow rate + coke formation).
FIG. 1 is a device adopted in the method of the present application, raw materials including naphtha enter a reaction section 15 of a turbulent fluidized bed reactor through a feeding hole 4 of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor to react with a catalyst, the generated product enters a product gas outlet pipeline 7, the catalyst descends to enter a stripping section 16 of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor, and after stripping, the catalyst enters a regenerator 9 through a to-be-regenerated inclined pipe 13 and a riser 20 to obtain a regenerated catalyst, and the regenerated catalyst enters the reaction section 15 of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor through a stripping section 19 of the regenerator, a regenerated inclined pipe 12 and the riser 2. The product gas enters a separation system through a product gas outlet pipeline 7 to obtain the carbon olefin and aromatic hydrocarbon products.
Example 1
In the apparatus shown in FIG. 1, the catalyst is a microspherical catalyst containing catalytic cracking activity of naphtha, the weight content of the molecular sieve in the catalyst is 10%, and the particle size range is 50-150 microns. Raw materials (distillation range is 20-200 ℃) comprising naphtha enter a reaction section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor through a feed inlet of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor to react with a catalyst, a generated product enters a product gas outlet pipeline, the catalyst descends to a steam stripping section of the fluidized bed reactor, and after steam stripping, the catalyst enters a regenerator through a to-be-regenerated inclined tube and a lifting tube to obtain a regenerated catalyst. The regenerated catalyst enters the reaction section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor through a regenerator stripping section, a regeneration inclined tube and a riser. And the product gas enters a separation system through a product gas outlet pipeline to obtain low-carbon olefin and aromatic hydrocarbon products. The catalyst circulation amount is controlled by a plug valve or a slide valve. The composition of the naphtha is shown in Table 1. Turbulent fluidized bed reactor reaction conditions: the reaction temperature is 690 ℃, the reaction pressure is 0.01MPa in gauge pressure, and the gas-phase linear speed is 0.5 m/s. The catalyst circulation quantity is kept stable, and the mass space velocity of the fluidized bed reactor is 0.5h-1. The product gas is analyzed by on-line chromatography, the olefin quality yield is 36%, the aromatic hydrocarbon yield is 30%, and the methane yield is 4.7%.
TABLE 1 naphtha composition
| Composition (wt%) | Naphtha (IBP-150 ℃ C.) | Naphtha (IBP-180 degree) |
| N-alkanes | 41 | 35 |
| Isoalkanes | 24 | 29 |
| |
15 | 28 |
| |
14 | 7 |
Example 2
The catalyst was microspheres containing naphtha catalytic cracking activity, with a molecular sieve content of 30% by weight and a particle size range of 50-150 microns, according to the conditions and procedures described in example 1. Turbulent fluidized bed reactor reaction conditions: the reaction temperature is 650 ℃, the reaction pressure is 0.1MPa in gauge pressure, and the gas-phase linear speed is 1 m/s. The mass space velocity of the fluidized bed reactor is 1h-1. The product gas is analyzed by on-line chromatography, the olefin quality yield is 33%, the aromatic hydrocarbon yield is 28%, and the methane yield is 4%.
Example 3
According toThe conditions and procedures described in example 1, the catalyst was microspheres containing naphtha catalytic cracking activity, the molecular sieve content of the catalyst was 50%, and the particle size range was 50-150 microns. Turbulent fluidized bed reactor reaction conditions: the reaction temperature is 580 ℃, the reaction pressure is 0.2MPa in gauge pressure, and the gas-phase linear speed is 2 m/s. The mass space velocity of the fluidized bed reactor is 1.5h-1. The product gas is analyzed by on-line chromatography, the olefin quality yield is 30%, the aromatic hydrocarbon yield is 26%, and the methane yield is 3%.
Example 4
The catalyst was microspheres containing naphtha catalytic cracking activity according to the conditions and procedures described in example 1, with a molecular sieve weight content of 50% and a particle size range of 50-150 microns. Turbulent fluidized bed reactor reaction conditions: the reaction temperature is 720 ℃, the reaction pressure is 0.3MPa in gauge pressure, and the gas-phase linear speed is 3 m/s. The mass space velocity of the fluidized bed reactor is 2h-1. The product gas is analyzed by on-line chromatography, the olefin quality yield is 37%, the aromatic hydrocarbon yield is 35%, and the methane yield is 5%.
Example 5
The catalyst was microspheres containing naphtha catalytic cracking activity, with a molecular sieve content of 30% by weight and a particle size range of 50-150 microns, according to the conditions and procedures described in example 1. Turbulent fluidized bed reactor reaction conditions: the reaction temperature was 690 ℃, the reaction pressure was 0.01MPa in terms of gauge pressure, and the gas-phase linear velocity was 2 m/s. The product gas is analyzed by on-line chromatography, the olefin quality yield is 37%, the aromatic hydrocarbon yield is 28%, and the methane yield is 4.2%.
Although the present application has been described with reference to a few embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A method for converting a naphtha-containing feedstock into lower olefins and aromatics, comprising the steps of:
a) introducing a raw material containing naphtha into a turbulent fluidized bed reactor, and contacting the raw material with a catalyst at a reaction section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor to obtain a product gas and a catalyst to be regenerated; the product gas is output from the top of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor and is separated to obtain low-carbon olefin and aromatic hydrocarbon;
b) the catalyst to be regenerated flows downwards to pass through a stripping section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor and enters a regenerator to obtain a regenerated catalyst;
c) returning the regenerated catalyst to the turbulent fluidized bed reactor;
the naphtha-containing feedstock reacts with the catalyst only in the turbulent fluidized bed reactor;
reaction conditions of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor: the reaction temperature is 580-720 ℃, the reaction pressure is 0.01-0.3 MPa in terms of gauge pressure, the gas phase linear velocity is 0.5-3 m/s, and the mass space velocity of naphtha is 0.5-2 h-1；
The yield of the low-carbon olefin in the product gas is 30-37 wt%, the yield of the aromatic hydrocarbon is 26-35 wt%, and the yield of the methane is as low as 3 wt%.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein step a) comprises: and the product gas is output from the top of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor through the expanding section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor, and low-carbon olefin and aromatic hydrocarbon are obtained through separation.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein step b) comprises: the catalyst to be regenerated descends through a steam stripping section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor and enters a regenerator through a to-be-regenerated inclined pipe and a riser to obtain the regenerated catalyst.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein step c) comprises: the regenerated catalyst enters the turbulent fluidized bed reactor from the expanding section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor through a regeneration inclined pipe and a riser.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the catalyst is a microsphere catalyst comprising naphtha catalytic cracking activity.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the microspheroidal catalyst has a diameter of 30 to 300 μm.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the naphtha boiling range is between 20 and 200 ℃.
8. The method of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
raw materials containing naphtha enter a reaction section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor through a feed inlet of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor to react with a catalyst, and the obtained product gas enters a product gas outlet pipeline and enters a separation system to obtain low-carbon olefin and aromatic hydrocarbon;
the regenerated catalyst enters a steam stripping section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor in a descending way, and enters a regenerator through a to-be-regenerated inclined pipe and a lifting pipe after steam stripping to obtain a regenerated catalyst; the regenerated catalyst returns to the reaction section of the turbulent fluidized bed reactor through a regenerator stripping section, a regeneration inclined tube and a riser.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811446180.0A CN111233607B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | A kind of method for converting raw material containing naphtha into light olefins and aromatics |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811446180.0A CN111233607B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | A kind of method for converting raw material containing naphtha into light olefins and aromatics |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111233607A CN111233607A (en) | 2020-06-05 |
| CN111233607B true CN111233607B (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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| CN101337190A (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2009-01-07 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Catalyst, Preparation Method and Application of Fluidized Bed Catalytic Cracking to Produce Light Olefins |
| CN101733047A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2010-06-16 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Fluid bed reactor capable of regulating and controlling temperature of catalyst at inlet of reactor and method |
| CN102463086A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-23 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Reaction device for co-producing low-carbon olefin and p-xylene |
| CN102876363A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2013-01-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for catalytically converting naphtha to low-carbon olefins |
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| CN101337190A (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2009-01-07 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Catalyst, Preparation Method and Application of Fluidized Bed Catalytic Cracking to Produce Light Olefins |
| CN101733047A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2010-06-16 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Fluid bed reactor capable of regulating and controlling temperature of catalyst at inlet of reactor and method |
| CN102463086A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-23 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Reaction device for co-producing low-carbon olefin and p-xylene |
| CN102876363A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2013-01-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for catalytically converting naphtha to low-carbon olefins |
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