CN111232894B

CN111232894B - Library receives and arranges books device

Info

Publication number: CN111232894B
Application number: CN202010031558.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王文; 李雅锋; 海雁
Original assignee: Pingdingshan Library Pingdingshan Children's Library
Current assignee: Pingdingshan Library Pingdingshan Children's Library
Priority date: 2020-01-13
Filing date: 2020-01-13
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2040-01-13
Also published as: CN111232894A

Abstract

The invention provides a book collecting and arranging device for a library, which belongs to the technical field of library tools and comprises an automatic supporting frame and book arranging auxiliary units, wherein the automatic supporting frame comprises a base and a top seat arranged above the base; arrange book auxiliary unit including setting up the first electric putter on the footstock, first electric putter's push rod top sets up a "U" type pole perpendicularly, and the both ends inboard of "U" type pole all is provided with a second electric putter, and every second electric putter's push rod tip all forms "X" structure through the fagging of a vertical setting of universal joint fixedly connected with, two faggings through the articulated formation of round pin axle. The device can realize automatic rising, can form certain gap with strutting between two adjacent books through arranging book auxiliary unit, makes things convenient for the librarian to arrange book management work.

Description

Library receives and arranges books device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of library tools, and particularly relates to a book collecting and arranging device for a library.

Background

The library is a mechanism for collecting, arranging and collecting book data for people to read and reference, the library appears 3000 years before the public yuan, and the library has the functions of preserving human cultural heritage, developing information resources, participating in social education and the like. Books are the spiritual granary of people no matter how the times change.

Along with the development and progress of society, people pay more and more attention to education, work, quality of life and the like, the fields related to books are also more and more extensive, and the number and the types of books in a library are also continuously increased. In order to store books in a classified manner, which is convenient for readers to inquire and borrow, libraries are generally provided with a plurality of bookshelves, the bookshelves are arranged according to the arrangement, and the books of the same kind are stored in the same row, the same layer or the same area. In order to save space, books in each row are closely arranged, and a bookstore worker often needs to separate the books on both sides of the book to be placed with one hand and then place the book to be placed in the separated gap with the other hand in order to place the books in the correct position. Due to the fact that the work load of the library is large, long-time placing work intensity is large, and efficiency is low.

Therefore, the application provides a library book collecting and arranging device.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a book collecting and arranging device for a library.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a book collecting and arranging device for a library comprises an automatic supporting frame and book arranging auxiliary units, wherein the automatic supporting frame comprises a base and a top seat arranged above the base, four telescopic columns and two groups of lifting units are arranged between the top seat and the base, and the two groups of lifting units are used for supporting the top seat and driving the top seat to ascend or descend;

a safety fence is arranged around the top seat, a book arrangement auxiliary unit is arranged on one side of the top seat, and the book arrangement auxiliary unit is used for separating two adjacent books to reserve a certain space;

arrange book auxiliary unit including setting up first electric putter on the footstock, first electric putter's push rod top sets up a "U" type pole perpendicularly, the both ends inboard of "U" type pole all is provided with a second electric putter, every second electric putter's push rod tip all is through the fagging of a vertical setting of universal joint fixedly connected with, two the fagging forms "X" structure through the round pin axle is articulated.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the top seat, a sliding rail matched with the sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the first electric push rod, and the first electric push rod is connected with the top seat in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a horizontal telescopic rod is arranged at the top of the push rod of the first electric push rod, and the U-shaped rod is fixed at the end part of the horizontal telescopic rod.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the bracing plate is of an L-shaped structure.

Preferably, two telescopic columns on the same side are in a group, a vertical plate is arranged between each two telescopic columns, two groups of lifting units are in the same structure and are symmetrically arranged between the two vertical plates, each group of lifting unit comprises a first connecting block, a second connecting block, two upper supporting arms, two lower supporting arms and a group of screw rod structures, each screw rod structure comprises a screw rod motor and a screw rod, the screw rod motors are fixed on the outer walls of the vertical plates, an output shaft of each screw rod motor is connected with the screw rod, one end of each screw rod, far away from the screw rod motor, is rotatably connected with the vertical plate opposite to the screw rod motor, a screw rod nut is in threaded connection with each screw rod, and a screw rod seat is sleeved on each screw rod nut;

the first connecting block is fixed the footstock bottom, the second connecting block is fixed the base top, go up support arm one end and lower support arm one end all with the lead screw seat is articulated, go up the support arm other end with first connecting block is articulated, the lower support arm other end with the second connecting block is articulated.

Preferably, the telescopic column comprises an outer barrel and an inner rod, the inner rod is inserted into the outer barrel, a locking screw is connected to the inner wall of the outer barrel in a threaded manner, and the locking screw penetrates through the outer barrel and abuts against the inner rod.

Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with a self-locking universal wheel.

Preferably, the surface of the top seat is provided with anti-skid lines.

Preferably, the top seat side wall is provided with a first key, a second key and a third key which respectively control the screw motor, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod.

The invention provides a library book collecting and arranging device which comprises an automatic supporting frame and book arranging auxiliary units, wherein the automatic supporting frame comprises a base and a top seat arranged above the base, four telescopic columns and two groups of lifting units are arranged between the top seat and the base, and the two groups of lifting units are used for supporting the top seat and driving the top seat to ascend or descend; a safety fence is arranged around the top seat, a book arrangement auxiliary unit is arranged on one side of the top seat and is used for separating two adjacent books to leave a certain space; arrange book auxiliary unit including setting up the first electric putter on the footstock, first electric putter's push rod top sets up one "U" type pole perpendicularly, the both ends inboard of U "type pole all is provided with a second electric putter, every second electric putter's push rod tip all is through the fagging of a vertical setting of universal joint fixedly connected with, two faggings form" X "structure through the round pin axle is articulated, two second electric putter outwards stimulate two" U "type poles respectively simultaneously for two" U "type poles keep away from mutually and separately form two adjacent books and place the gap. The device can realize automatic rising, can form certain gap with strutting between two adjacent books through arranging book auxiliary unit, makes things convenient for the librarian to arrange book management work, labour saving and time saving, safe and reliable improves work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a book collecting and arranging apparatus in a library according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a plan view of the book alignment assisting unit.

Description of reference numerals:

the automatic locking device comprises a base 1, a top seat 2, a screw motor 3, a screw rod 4, a screw rod seat 5, a first connecting block 6, a second connecting block 8, an upper supporting arm 7, a lower supporting arm 10, a safety fence 11, a first electric push rod 12, a supporting plate 13, a horizontal telescopic rod 14, an outer barrel 15, an inner rod 16, a locking screw 17, a self-locking universal wheel 18, a first key 19, a second key 20 and a third key 21.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solutions of the present invention and can practice the same, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more, and will not be described in detail herein.

Example 1

The invention provides a book collecting and arranging device for a library, which is particularly shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises an automatic support frame and a book arranging auxiliary unit, wherein the automatic support frame comprises a base 1 and a top seat 2 arranged above the base 1, four telescopic columns and two groups of lifting units are arranged between the top seat 2 and the base 1, and the two groups of lifting units are used for supporting the top seat 2 and driving the top seat 2 to ascend or descend;

in order to improve the safety, the safety fence 11 is arranged around the top seat 2, and a book arrangement auxiliary unit is arranged on one side of the top seat 2 and used for separating two adjacent books to reserve a certain space.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the book arrangement auxiliary unit includes a first electric push rod 12 disposed on the top base 2, a "U" shaped rod 9 is vertically disposed on the top of the push rod of the first electric push rod 12, a second electric push rod 22 is disposed on the inner sides of the two ends of the "U" shaped rod 9, a vertically disposed supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the push rod of each second electric push rod 22 through a universal joint, and the two supporting plates 13 are hinged to form an "X" structure through a pin, similar to a structure of scissors. During the use, insert two fagging 13 between two adjacent books, two second electric putter 22 outwards stimulate two "U" type poles respectively simultaneously for two "U" type poles keep away from each other and open two adjacent books and form and place the gap, thereby convenient insert books on the bookshelf between two adjacent books, alleviate the manual working strength who seeks the position of staff greatly.

In this embodiment, the length of footstock 2 is greater than its width far away, and first electric putter 12 sets up in the long limit one side of footstock 2, that is to say when putting the device in same position, can carry out the books arrangement of longer distance, the different mobile device's that does not stop position. In order to achieve the above purpose, a sliding groove is disposed on one side of the top base 2, a sliding rail matched with the sliding groove is disposed at the bottom of the first electric push rod 12, and the first electric push rod 12 is slidably connected with the top base 2. When the worker moves on the top seat 2, the worker only needs to move the first electric push rod 12 to a proper position, and the position of the whole book arrangement auxiliary unit can be adjusted to be aligned with the position where the book needs to be placed, so that the next operation can be carried out.

Further, in this embodiment, first electric putter 12's push rod top is provided with horizontal telescopic rod 14, "U" type pole 9 is fixed at 14 tip of horizontal telescopic rod, horizontal telescopic rod 14 in this embodiment is the telescopic rod structure of current two sections or three section structures, can adjust the distance of fagging apart from books as required, the longitudinal section of fagging 13 is "L" type structure in this embodiment simultaneously, just also be fagging 13 when contacting with two adjacent books actually be fagging 13 and the lower extreme contact of books, reserve out the place space of top, make things convenient for the staff to place the book fast and put into the gap of opening.

In order to save space, the existing bookshelves extend to a height space, so that the bookshelves are basically high, and workers need to place books in planned positions by means of tools such as ladders or take down required books for readers when the books are stored and taken out. Because the library reader is more, this kind of access mode is very inconvenient, and ladder stability is not good simultaneously, has certain potential safety hazard. Therefore, in this embodiment, two telescopic columns on the same side are in a group, a vertical plate is arranged between each two telescopic columns, two groups of lifting units are in the same structure and are symmetrically arranged between the two vertical plates, each group of lifting unit comprises a first connecting block 6, a second connecting block 8, two upper supporting arms 7, two lower supporting arms 10 and a group of screw rod structures, each screw rod structure comprises a screw rod motor 3 and a screw rod 4, the screw rod motor 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the vertical plate, an output shaft of the screw rod motor 3 is connected with the screw rod 4, one end of the screw rod 4, which is far away from the screw rod motor 3, is rotatably connected with the vertical plate opposite to the screw rod motor 3, a screw rod nut is in threaded connection with each screw rod 4, and a screw rod seat 5 is sleeved on the screw rod nut;

the first connecting block 6 is fixed at the bottom of the top seat 2, the second connecting block 8 is fixed at the top of the base 1, one end of an upper supporting arm 7 and one end of a lower supporting arm 10 are both hinged with the screw rod seat 5, the other end of the upper supporting arm 7 is hinged with the first connecting block 6, and the other end of the lower supporting arm 10 is hinged with the second connecting block 8; the lead screw 4 is driven to rotate by the positive rotation or the negative rotation of the lead screw motor 3, and the lead screw 4 drives the lead screw seat 5 to move, so that the upper supporting arm 7 and the lower supporting arm 10 move inwards or outwards to push the footstock to ascend or descend. Such lifting mode stable in structure has solved among the prior art ladder stability not good, has the problem of potential safety hazard.

Further, in the present embodiment, the telescopic column includes an outer cylinder 15 and an inner rod 16, the inner rod 16 is inserted into the outer cylinder 15, a locking screw 17 is connected to an inner wall of the outer cylinder 15 in a threaded manner, and the locking screw 17 penetrates through the outer cylinder 15 and abuts against the inner rod 16.

In order to facilitate the movement of the whole device, in the embodiment, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a self-locking universal wheel 18.

Meanwhile, in the embodiment, the surface of the top seat 2 is provided with anti-slip lines, so that workers are prevented from slipping when standing on the top seat, and the safety performance is improved.

Further, in this embodiment, the sidewall of the top base 2 is provided with a first button 19, a second button 20 and a third button 21 for respectively controlling the screw motor 3, the first electric push rod 12 and the second electric push rod 22, and the heights can be adjusted by conveniently performing related control through the buttons. Except arranging the book, can also remove dust with the help of this device to books etc. operation, can place the height on layer or the height that highly removes dust according to books and adjust the height of footstock, reduced library manager's intensity of labour, make things convenient for library manager to realize arranging the book, putting on shelf work and the dust removal work to books.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions that can be obviously obtained by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The book collecting and arranging device for the library is characterized by comprising an automatic supporting frame and book arranging auxiliary units, wherein the automatic supporting frame comprises a base (1) and a top seat (2) arranged above the base (1), four telescopic columns and two groups of lifting units are arranged between the top seat (2) and the base (1), and the two groups of lifting units are used for supporting the top seat (2) and driving the top seat (2) to ascend or descend;

a safety fence (11) is arranged around the top seat (2), and a book arrangement auxiliary unit is arranged on one side of the top seat (2) and used for separating two adjacent books to leave a certain space;

the book arrangement auxiliary unit comprises a first electric push rod (12) arranged on the top seat (2), a U-shaped rod (9) is vertically arranged at the top of the push rod of the first electric push rod (12), second electric push rods (22) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of two ends of the U-shaped rod (9), a supporting plate (13) which is vertically arranged is fixedly connected to the end part of the push rod of each second electric push rod (22) through a universal joint, and the two supporting plates (13) are hinged through a pin shaft to form an X-shaped structure;

the top of the first electric push rod (12) is provided with a horizontal telescopic rod (14), and the U-shaped rod (9) is fixed at the end part of the horizontal telescopic rod (14).

2. The book collecting and arranging device for the library according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is formed on one side of the top seat (2), a sliding rail matched with the sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the first electric push rod (12), and the first electric push rod (12) is slidably connected with the top seat (2).

3. The book collecting and arranging device for a library as claimed in claim 1, wherein the strut plate (13) has an L-shaped longitudinal section.

4. The book collecting and arranging device for the library according to claim 1, wherein two telescopic columns on the same side are in a group, a vertical plate is arranged between each two telescopic columns, two groups of lifting units are in the same structure and are symmetrically arranged between the two vertical plates, each group of lifting unit comprises a first connecting block (6), a second connecting block (8), two upper supporting arms (7), two lower supporting arms (10) and a group of screw structures, each screw structure comprises a screw motor (3) and a screw (4), the screw motor (3) is fixed on the outer wall of the vertical plate, an output shaft of the screw motor (3) is connected with the screw (4), one end of the screw (4) far away from the screw motor (3) is rotatably connected with the vertical plate on the opposite side, and a screw nut is screwed on each screw (4), a screw rod seat (5) is sleeved on the screw rod nut;

first connecting block (6) are fixed footstock (2) bottom, second connecting block (8) are fixed base (1) top, go up support arm (7) one end and lower support arm (10) one end all with lead screw seat (5) are articulated, go up the support arm (7) other end with first connecting block (6) are articulated, lower support arm (10) other end with second connecting block (8) are articulated.

5. The book collecting and arranging device for the library as claimed in claim 4, wherein the telescopic column comprises an outer cylinder (15) and an inner rod (16), the inner rod (16) is inserted into the outer cylinder (15), a locking screw (17) is connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder (15) in a threaded manner, and the locking screw (17) penetrates through the outer cylinder (15) and abuts against the inner rod (16).

6. The book collecting and arranging device for libraries of claim 4, characterized in that the bottom of the base (1) is provided with self-locking universal wheels (18).

7. The book collecting and arranging device for the library as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the top seat (2) is provided with anti-slip lines.

8. The book collecting and arranging device for the library according to claim 4, wherein the side wall of the top seat (2) is provided with a first button (19), a second button (20) and a third button (21) which respectively control the screw motor (3), the first electric push rod (12) and the second electric push rod (22).