CN111232671A

CN111232671A - Material automatic storage equipment for machining

Info

Publication number: CN111232671A
Application number: CN202010051601.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马天谊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-17
Filing date: 2020-01-17
Publication date: 2020-06-05

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to automatic material storage equipment for machining, which comprises a storage box body, wherein a charging hole is arranged at the top of the storage box body, a discharge groove is fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper side of the charging hole through a supporting plate, a rotary flow guide device is arranged in the storage box body positioned at the lower side of the charging hole, a bearing plate is arranged at the lower end of the storage box body, racks are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower side of the bearing plate, a driving gear is meshed at the left end of the lower side of the rack at the rear end, a driving gear is meshed at the right end of the lower side of the rack at the front end, a second motor is arranged outside the driving gear, a dust discharge net port is arranged in the middle of the bearing plate, a dust collection box is arranged below the dust discharge net port, filtering vents, therefore, the use of the equipment is facilitated, and the working efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Description

Material automatic storage equipment for machining

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to automatic material storage equipment for machining.

Background

Machining refers to a process of changing the physical dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device. The difference in the machining method can be divided into cutting machining and pressing machining.

The production process of a machine refers to the whole process of making a product from raw materials (or semi-finished products). For machine production, the raw material transportation and preservation, production preparation, blank manufacturing, part processing and heat treatment, product assembly and debugging, painting and packaging and the like are included. The content of the production process is very wide, modern enterprises organize production and guide production by using the principle and method of system engineering, the production process is regarded as a production system with input and output, and materials are often required to be collected and processed in the mechanical cutting process.

Present machining equipment does not generally have special material collection device to handle the material of processing, only sets up in the one end of processing equipment and places the case, then inside the manual work transports the box with the material, and not only work efficiency is low like this, extravagant people's material moreover.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide automatic material storage equipment for machining, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an automatic material storage device for machining comprises a storage box body, wherein a charging opening is installed at the top of the storage box body, a discharge groove is fixedly installed at the right end of the upper side of the charging opening through a plurality of groups of supporting plates, a rotary flow guide device is installed inside the storage box body positioned on the lower side of the charging opening, a bearing plate is arranged at the lower end of the storage box body, the left end and the right end of the bearing plate are both arranged outside the storage box body, limiting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bearing plate, racks are installed at the front end and the rear end of the lower side of the bearing plate, a driving gear is meshed with the left end of the lower side of the rack at the rear end, a driving gear is meshed with the right end of the lower side of the rack at the front end, a second motor is arranged outside the, an exhaust pipe is arranged outside the filtering ventilation opening, and an exhaust pump is arranged on the exhaust pipe.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, conveying rollers are installed at the left end and the right end in the discharge groove, the front side of the conveying roller at the left end is connected with a first motor through a belt, and a conveying belt is installed on the conveying rollers and can be driven to move, so that the material is convenient to transport.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the baffle is arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt, so that the discharge of materials can be facilitated, and the moving speed of the materials can be reduced.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage box body is provided with a connecting cylinder at the lower middle part thereof, and the annular connecting groove inserted into the annular connecting groove at the lower side thereof is mounted on the bottom plate, so that the storage box body can be ensured to rotate smoothly.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the four corners of the bottom plate are embedded with friction pads, so that the friction force between the equipment and the ground can be increased, and the stability of the equipment is ensured.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the left and right ends of the upper side of the bottom plate are provided with third motors, the upper ends of the third motors are provided with connecting gears, external gears are engaged between the connecting gears, and the external gears are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder and can drive the storage box to rotate, so that the direction of the material can be conveniently adjusted, and thus the material collection processing is realized.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer end of the rotary air guiding device is provided with a connecting plate, the left end of the connecting plate is connected with a fourth motor through a connecting shaft, and the fourth motor is mounted on the front outer wall of the storage box and can drive the rotary air guiding device to perform a rotation process.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first expansion plate is arranged inside the connecting plate, connecting lugs are mounted on the upper and lower sides of the left end of the first expansion plate, a first threaded rod is mounted on the connecting lugs, the left end of the first threaded rod on the upper end is connected with the first threaded rod on the lower end through a belt, and a fifth motor is mounted on the left side of the first threaded rod on the lower end, so as to drive the first expansion plate to expand and contract.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sixth motor is installed at the left end inside the first expansion plate, a second threaded rod is installed at the right side of the sixth motor, the second threaded rod is installed inside a threaded pipe inside the second expansion plate, and the second expansion rod is installed inside the first expansion plate and can drive the second expansion rod to expand and contract.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the middle of the lower side of the dust box is provided with a limit protrusion, the limit protrusion is inserted into the limit groove, and the limit groove is arranged at the bottom of the storage box body, so that the dust box can be effectively ensured to move stably.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the rotating device is arranged at the bottom of the equipment, so that the storage box body can rotate, and the orientation of the discharge groove is effectively adjusted, so that the equipment can store the machined material conveniently, and the equipment is convenient to use; by arranging the rotary flow guide device, the inclination angle of the equipment can be reduced, the recoil force of materials can be reduced, the discharge of the materials can be facilitated, and the use of the equipment is facilitated; the rack is driven to move left and right by the rotation of the driving gear, and the bearing plate on the upper side of the rack moves left and right along with the rack, so that the uniform distribution of materials borne by the bearing plate can be ensured, and the use of equipment is facilitated; through dust extraction's setting, can absorb the inside dust of storage box, can guarantee the inside cleanness of equipment like this.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic material storage device for machining according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of an automatic material storage device for machining according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving gear in the automatic material storage device for machining according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a carrier plate in an automatic material storage device for machining according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary flow guiding device in the automatic material storage equipment for machining according to the present invention.

1-storage box body, 2-charging opening, 3-supporting plate, 4-discharging groove, 5-conveying roller, 6-conveying belt, 7-baffle plate, 8-first motor, 9-bearing plate, 10-limiting plate, 11-rack, 12-driving gear, 13-second motor, 14-dust exhaust net opening, 15-dust collection box, 16-filtering ventilation opening, 17-exhaust pipe, 18-exhaust pump, 19-limiting lug, 20-limiting groove, 21-connecting cylinder, 22-annular connecting groove, 23-external gear, 24-connecting gear, 25-third motor, 26-bottom plate, 27-friction pad, 28-rotary flow guide device, 29-connecting plate, 30-fourth motor, 31-first expansion plate, 32-connecting lug, 33-first threaded rod, 34-fifth motor, 35-sixth motor, 36-second threaded rod and 37-second expansion plate.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application in various embodiments of the present invention. However, the technical solution claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the invention, an automatic material storage device for machining comprises a storage box body 1, a feed opening 2 is installed at the top of the storage box body 1, a discharge groove 4 is fixedly installed at the right end of the upper side of the feed opening 2 through a plurality of groups of supporting plates 3, conveying rollers 5 are installed at the left end and the right end of the interior of the discharge groove 4, the front side of the conveying roller 5 at the left end is connected with a first motor 8 through a belt, a conveying belt 6 is installed on the conveying roller 5, a baffle 7 is installed on the outer side of the conveying belt 6, the conveying roller 5 is driven to rotate through the first motor 8, so that the discharge of materials can be facilitated, and due to the fact that a conveying device is obliquely arranged, the baffle 7 can effectively prevent the materials from sliding.

The middle part of the lower side of the storage box body 1 is provided with the connecting cylinder 21, the lower side of the connecting cylinder 21 is inserted into the annular connecting groove 22 and is arranged on the bottom plate 26, four corners of the bottom plate 26 are inlaid with friction pads 27, the friction force between the room surfaces of the bottom plate 26 can be effectively increased, so that the stability of the equipment can be ensured, the left end and the right end of the upper side of the bottom plate 26 are provided with the third motor 25, the upper end of the third motor 25 is provided with the connecting gear 24, the outer gear 23 is meshed between the connecting gears 24, the outer gear 23 is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 21, the connecting gear 24 is driven to rotate by the third motor 25, so that the connecting gear 24 drives the outer gear 23 to rotate, the whole storage box body 1 can be driven to rotate, the position of the conveying device on the upper side of the storage, the use is convenient.

A rotary diversion device 28 is arranged inside the storage box body 1 positioned at the lower side of the feed inlet 2, a connecting plate 29 is arranged at the outer end of the rotary diversion device 28, the left end of the connecting plate 29 is connected with a fourth motor 30 through a connecting shaft, the fourth motor 30 is arranged on the front outer wall of the storage box body 1, a first expansion plate 31 is arranged inside the connecting plate 29, connecting lugs 32 are arranged at the upper and lower sides of the left end of the first expansion plate 31, a first threaded rod 33 is arranged on each connecting lug 32, the left end of the first threaded rod 33 at the upper end is connected with the first threaded rod 33 at the lower end through a belt, a fifth motor 34 is arranged at the left side of the first threaded rod 33 at the lower end, a sixth motor 35 is arranged at the left end inside the first expansion plate 31, a second threaded rod 36 is arranged at the right side of the sixth motor 35, the second threaded rod 36 is arranged inside a threaded pipe inside the second expansion plate 37, the fourth motor 30 drives the whole device to rotate, so that the inclination angle of the rotary flow guiding device 28 can be adjusted, the material conveying belt storage box body 1 can be conveniently put forward in all directions, the whole length of the rotary flow guiding device 28 can be adjusted through the fifth motor 34 and the sixth motor 35 respectively, and the device can be better used conveniently.

Storage box 1 lower extreme is provided with loading board 9, both ends all set up the outside at storage box 1 about loading board 9, the loading board 9 left and right sides all is provided with limiting plate 10, rack 11 is all installed at both ends around loading board 9 downside, the meshing of the 11 downside left ends of rack at rear end has driving gear 12, the meshing of the 11 downside right-hand members of rack at front end has driving gear 12, driving gear 12 outside all is provided with second motor 13, second motor 13 is installed on storage box 1's outer wall, it is rotatory through second motor 13 drive driving gear 12, driving gear 12 drives about rack 13 and controls, loading board 9 of rack 13 upper end installation will control along with gear 13 and remove, can guarantee the evenly distributed of the material that bears on the loading board 9 like this, thereby make things convenient for the use of equipment.

The middle part of the bearing plate 9 is provided with a dust exhaust net port 14, a dust collection box 15 is installed on the lower side of the dust exhaust net port 14, a sealing door is installed on the front side of the dust collection box 15 and used for processing collected dust, filtering vents 16 are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the dust collection box 15 respectively, an exhaust pipe 17 is installed on the outer side of each filtering vent 16, an exhaust pump 18 is installed on each exhaust pipe 17 and used for exhausting air through the exhaust pump 18, the dust inside the storage box body 1 can be sucked into the dust collection box 15, the dust processing of equipment can be facilitated, and the inside cleaning of the equipment is guaranteed.

Example two

The difference from the first embodiment is that: the middle part of the lower side of the dust collection box 15 is provided with a limiting bump 19, the limiting bump 19 is inserted into a limiting groove 20, the limiting groove 20 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box body 1, and the limiting bump 19 stably moves in the limiting groove 20 in the process of moving the dust collection box 15 left and right, so that the stability of the whole equipment can be effectively ensured.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more, and it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. An automatic material storage device for machining comprises a storage box body (1), wherein a charging hole (2) is installed at the top of the storage box body (1), a discharge groove (4) is fixedly installed at the right end of the upper side of the charging hole (2) through a plurality of groups of supporting plates (3), a rotary flow guide device (28) is installed inside the storage box body (1) on the lower side of the charging hole (2), a bearing plate (9) is arranged at the lower end of the storage box body (1), the left end and the right end of the bearing plate (9) are both arranged on the outer side of the storage box body (1), limiting plates (10) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bearing plate (9), racks (11) are installed at the front end and the rear end of the lower side of the bearing plate (9), a driving gear (12) is meshed at the left end of the lower side of the rack (11) at the front end, a, the second motor (13) is installed on the outer wall of the storage box body (1), a dust exhaust net opening (14) is arranged in the middle of the bearing plate (9), a dust collection box (15) is installed on the lower side of the dust exhaust net opening (14), filtering ventilation openings (16) are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the dust collection box (15), an exhaust pipe (17) is installed on the outer side of each filtering ventilation opening (16), and an exhaust pump (18) is installed on each exhaust pipe (17).

2. The automatic storage equipment for the machining materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein conveying rollers (5) are mounted at the left end and the right end inside the discharge groove (4), the front side of the conveying roller (5) at the left end is connected with a first motor (8) through a belt, and a conveying belt (6) is mounted on the conveying roller (5).

3. The automatic storing equipment of machining materials according to claim 2, characterized in that the outside of the conveyor belt (6) is installed with a baffle (7).

4. The automatic storing equipment of machining materials according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the lower side of the storing box body (1) is provided with a connecting cylinder (21) in the middle, and the lower side of the connecting cylinder (21) is inserted into the annular connecting groove (22) and the annular connecting groove (22) is arranged on the bottom plate (26).

5. The automatic storing equipment of machining material according to claim 4, characterized in that the four corners of the bottom plate (26) are embedded with friction pads (27).

6. The automatic storing equipment of machining materials according to claim 5, characterized in that the third motor (25) is arranged at the left and right ends of the upper side of the bottom plate (26), the connecting gears (24) are installed at the upper ends of the third motor (25), the external gears (23) are meshed between the connecting gears (24), and the external gears (23) are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder (21).

7. The automatic storing equipment of machining materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer end of the rotary guide device (28) is provided with a connecting plate (29), the left end of the connecting plate (29) is connected with a fourth motor (30) through a connecting shaft, and the fourth motor (30) is installed on the front outer wall of the storing box body (1).

8. The automatic storage equipment for the machining materials as claimed in claim 7, wherein a first expansion plate (31) is arranged inside the connecting plate (29), connecting lugs (32) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the first expansion plate (31), a first threaded rod (33) is arranged on each connecting lug (32), the left end of the first threaded rod (33) on the upper end is connected with the first threaded rod (33) on the lower end through a belt, and a fifth motor (34) is arranged on the left side of the first threaded rod (33) on the lower end.

9. The automatic storing equipment of machining materials as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first expansion plate (31) is provided with a sixth motor (35) at the left end, the sixth motor (35) is arranged at the right side and is provided with a second threaded rod (36), the second threaded rod (36) is arranged inside a threaded pipe inside a second expansion plate (37), and the second expansion rod (37) is arranged inside the first expansion plate (31).

10. The automatic storing equipment of machining materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the middle of the lower side of the dust collecting box (15) is provided with a limiting lug (19), the limiting lug (19) is inserted into a limiting groove (20), and the limiting groove (20) is arranged at the bottom of the storing box body (1).