CN111232436A

CN111232436A - Blood strorage device is used in medical science inspection

Info

Publication number: CN111232436A
Application number: CN202010034411.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王盼; 丛培珊; 王中军; 初开秋
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority date: 2020-01-14
Filing date: 2020-01-14
Publication date: 2020-06-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a blood storage device for medical examination, and particularly relates to the field of blood storage devices, which comprises an outer box, wherein a sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the outer box, an inner box is embedded in the sliding groove, a driving chamber is arranged at the lower layer of the outer box, drawers are fixedly arranged at two sides close to the driving chamber, a fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the upper layer of the outer box, a damping component is arranged between the fixed seat and the inner box, a top cover is arranged at the top end of the outer box, and a storage box is arranged in the inner box; the damping assembly comprises a base welded on the fixing base, and the upper surface of the base and the bottom end of the inner box are fixedly connected with spring columns. The invention can reduce the vertical and horizontal shaking of the inner box, thereby avoiding the vibration of the inner box, ensuring the stable structure of the inner box and the storage box in the outer box, ensuring the stable storage environment of blood samples, being not easy to generate large shaking and being convenient to use and move.

Description

Blood strorage device is used in medical science inspection

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of blood storage devices, in particular to a blood storage device for medical examination.

Background

Medical testing is a science of microbiology, immunology, biochemistry, genetics, hematology, biophysics, cytology, etc. of materials taken from the human body to provide information for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment of human diseases and assessment of human health, clinical blood testing is a branch of medical testing and can be divided into general blood testing, laboratory testing for hemolytic anemia, bone marrow cytology testing, blood grouping and cross-matching testing. The hematology support of common blood diseases can be detected, and collected blood samples need to be refrigerated and stored in a centralized manner in clinical blood detection.

The prior art has the following defects: current medical science is blood strorage device for inspection simple structure only provides the function of depositing to the blood sample, but can't guarantee to the environmental condition of depositing of blood sample, and it is comparatively inconvenient to use, is unfavorable for depositing of blood sample.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a blood storage device for medical examination, which has the advantages that through the arranged damping assembly, the vertical and horizontal shaking of the inner box is reduced, the vibration of the inner box is further avoided, the stable structures of the inner box and the storage box in the outer box are ensured, the stable storage environment of a blood sample is ensured, the large shaking is not easy to generate, and the use and the movement are both convenient, so that the problems that the existing blood storage device for medical examination is simple in structure, only provides a storage function for the blood sample, but cannot guarantee the storage environment condition of the blood sample, is inconvenient to use and is not beneficial to the storage of the blood sample are solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: a blood storage device for medical examination comprises an outer box, wherein a sliding groove is fixedly formed in the inner side wall of the outer box, the inner box is embedded in the sliding groove, a sliding seat which is embedded with the sliding groove is arranged on the outer side of the inner box, the outer box is structurally arranged into an upper layer and a lower layer, a driving chamber is arranged on the lower layer of the outer box, drawers are fixedly arranged on two sides close to the driving chamber, a fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the upper layer of the outer box, a damping component is arranged between the fixed seat and the inner box, a top cover is arranged at the top end of the outer box, a storage box is arranged inside the inner box, a storage rack is arranged inside the storage box, a motor is arranged inside the driving chamber, a driving end of the motor is connected with a meshing gear set, a driven end of the meshing gear set is fixedly connected with the storage box, and a bearing is arranged at;

damping component is including welding the base on the fixing base, and the bottom fixedly connected with spring post of the upper surface of base and inner box, the guide arm has all been welded at the both ends of base along the horizontal direction, and the surface cover of guide arm is equipped with reset spring, reset spring connects base and sliding ring respectively along the both ends of horizontal direction, the bottom mounting of inner box is equipped with first articulated seat, and the outside of first articulated seat articulates there is the connecting rod, the other end and the sliding ring of connecting rod are articulated mutually.

Furthermore, a pull ring is fixedly arranged at the top end of the top cover.

Furthermore, handles are symmetrically arranged on the outer side walls of the two transverse sides of the outer box.

Further, the storage rack comprises a vertical column vertically arranged in the storage box, and two partition plates welded with the inner side wall of the storage box are welded on the outer surface of one side of the vertical column.

Further, a test tube rack is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of one side, far away from the partition plate, of the stand column.

Furthermore, the top end of the inner box is in a half-open shape, and the top cover penetrates through the outer box and is embedded with the top end of the inner box.

Further, the outer side wall of the top end of the outer box is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and a transverse plate is welded on one side, close to the top cover, of the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, a fastening bolt is vertically inserted into the outer surface of the transverse plate, and a butting block which is butted against the outer surface of the top cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fastening bolt.

Further, one side welding that the top of top cap is close to the pivot has the lug, and one side lateral wall welding of lug has the articulated seat of second, one side lateral wall fixed mounting of outer container has the cylinder, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of cylinder is articulated mutually with the articulated seat of second.

The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:

1. through the arranged damping assembly, the vertical and horizontal shaking of the inner box is reduced, so that the vibration of the inner box is avoided, the stable structures of the inner box and the storage box in the outer box are ensured, the storage environment of a blood sample is ensured to be stable, the larger shaking is not easy to generate, and the use and the movement are both more convenient;

2. through the cylinder and the fastening bolt that set up, the cylinder promotes whole top cap position rebound break away from with the gomphosis of inner box break away from the outer back of outer container simultaneously, utilize the articulated seat of second to turn the top cap to one side of outer container, accomplish the operation of opening the top cap promptly, can deposit operations such as blood sample to depositing incasement portion afterwards, finally, operate according to the aforesaid on the contrary and can seal the top cap once more, and tighten fastening bolt and guarantee the gomphosis effect of top cap and inner box, and then guarantee the sealed effect of structure of whole device, and is simple in operation, the structure leakproofness is stronger.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the shock assembly provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top plan view of the storage case provided by the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a storage rack provided by the present invention;

in the figure: 1. an outer box; 2. a chute; 3. an inner box; 4. a drive chamber; 5. a drawer; 6. a fixed seat; 7. a top cover; 8. a motor; 9. a meshing gear set; 10. a storage box; 11. a slide base; 12. a base; 13. a guide bar; 14. a spring post; 15. a return spring; 16. a slip ring; 17. a first hinge mount; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a handle; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a transverse plate; 22. fastening a bolt; 23. a butting block; 24. a bump; 25. a second hinge mount; 26. a cylinder; 27. a pull ring; 28. a column; 29. a partition plate; 30. a test tube rack.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-3 and 6-7 of the specification, the blood storage device for medical examination of the embodiment comprises an outer box 1, wherein a chute 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the outer box 1, an inner box 3 is embedded through the chute 2, a sliding seat 11 which is embedded with the chute 2 is arranged on the outer side of the inner box 3, the outer box 1 is structurally arranged into an upper layer and a lower layer, a driving chamber 4 is arranged on the lower layer of the outer box 1, drawers 5 are fixedly arranged on two sides close to the driving chamber 4, a fixed seat 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper layer of the outer box 1, a damping component is arranged between the fixed seat 6 and the inner box 3, a top cover 7 is arranged at the top end of the outer box 1, a storage box 10 is arranged inside the inner box 3, a storage rack is arranged in the storage box 10, a motor 8 is arranged in the driving chamber 4, and a driving end of the motor 8 is connected with a meshing, the driven end of the meshing gear set 9 is fixedly connected with the storage box 10, and a bearing is arranged at the joint of the driven end of the meshing gear set 9 and the inner box 3;

damping component is including welding base 12 on fixing base 6, and the bottom fixedly connected with spring post 14 of the upper surface of base 12 and inner box 3, base 12 has all welded guide arm 13 along the both ends of horizontal direction, and the surface cover of guide arm 13 is equipped with reset spring 15, reset spring 15 connects base 12 and sliding ring 16 respectively along the both ends of horizontal direction, the bottom mounting of inner box 3 is equipped with first articulated seat 17, and the outside of first articulated seat 17 articulates there is connecting rod 18, the other end and the sliding ring 16 of connecting rod 18 are articulated mutually.

Furthermore, a pull ring 27 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the top cover 7, so that the carrying of an operator is facilitated.

Further, handles 19 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side walls of two transverse sides of the outer box 1, so that an operator can carry the outer box conveniently.

Further, the storage rack includes that the perpendicular stand 28 that sets up in depositing case 10, and one side outer surface welding of stand 28 have two with deposit case 10 inside wall welded baffle 29, carry out the functional partitioning, distinguish the save form of different blood samples, conveniently seek and take.

Further, a test tube rack 30 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of one side of the upright post 28, which is far away from the partition 29, and is used for placing test tubes.

Furthermore, the top end of the inner box 3 is in a half-open shape, and the top cover 7 penetrates through the outer box 1 and is embedded with the top end of the inner box 3.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when the invention is used, after the top cover 7 is opened, the opening at the top end of the inner box 3 positioned in the outer box 1 is opened, then a blood sample bag or a test tube is put on the storage rack in the storage box 10 through the opening, meanwhile, the motor 8 is started, the motor 8 drives the meshing gear set 9 to rotate and then drives the storage box 10 in the inner box 3 to rotate, so that blood samples can be conveniently placed, and then, after the top cover 7 is closed, i.e. the hermetic preservation of the blood sample inside the storage case 10 is completed, and then the shock absorbing assembly located at the bottom end of the inner case 3 provides shock absorbing protection for the whole inner case 3 and the storage case 10 while moving, in particular, when the inner box 3 vibrates up and down and floats, the inner box 3 presses the spring column 14 downwards, so that the bottom end of the inner box 3 rotates through the connecting rod 18 connected with the first hinged seat 17 and then presses downwards to push the sliding ring 16 to slide towards the base 12 at the guide rod 13, and the acting force of the pressing of the inner box 3 is counteracted after the return spring 15 is compressed. Thereby reach the effect of leaking down the power, simultaneously, inner box 3 slides through slide 11 respectively along horizontal both sides and the 2 cooperations of spout on the 1 inside walls of outer container, reduces rocking that inner box 3 produced the horizontal direction, and then has avoided inner box 3's vibration, has guaranteed inner box 3 and has deposited the stable in structure of case 10 in outer container 1, guarantees that the environment of depositing of blood sample is more stable, and difficult production is great rocks, and it is all comparatively convenient to use and remove.

Referring to fig. 4-5 of the specification, in the blood storage device for medical examination of this embodiment, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the top end of the outer box 1, and a transverse plate 21 is welded on one side of the rotating shaft 20 close to the top cover 7.

Furthermore, a fastening bolt 22 is vertically inserted into the outer surface of the transverse plate 21, and an abutting block 23 abutting against the outer surface of the top cover 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fastening bolt 22.

Further, one side welding that the top of top cap 7 is close to pivot 20 has lug 24, and the welding of one side lateral wall of lug 24 has the articulated seat 25 of second, one side lateral wall fixed mounting of outer container 1 has cylinder 26, and the tailpiece of the piston rod end of cylinder 26 articulates with the articulated seat 25 of second mutually.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: firstly, after the fastening bolt 22 connected with the abutting block 23 at the top end of the top cover 7 is unscrewed, the rotating shaft 20 is rotated to enable the fastening bolt 22 and the abutting block 23 connected with the transverse plate 21 to be turned to one side of the outer box 1, then, the air cylinder 26 is started, the air cylinder 26 pushes the whole top cover 7 to move upwards until the top cover 7 is separated from the embedded with the inner box 3 and is separated from the outer part of the outer box 1, the top cover 7 is turned to one side of the outer box 1 by utilizing the second hinged seat 25, namely, the operation of opening the top cover 7 is completed, then, operations such as blood samples and the like can be stored in the storage box 10, finally, the top cover 7 can be closed again by reversely operating according to the above, the fastening bolt 22 is screwed to ensure the embedded effect of the top cover 7 and the inner box 3, and further ensure the structural sealing effect of.

The working principle is as follows:

referring to the accompanying drawings 1-3 and 6-7 of the specification, when the inner box 3 vibrates up and down and floats, the inner box 3 presses down the spring column 14, so that the bottom end of the inner box 3 is rotated by the connecting rod 18 connected with the first hinged seat 17 and then presses down to push the sliding ring 16 to slide towards the base 12 at the guide rod 13, and the acting force of the pressing down of the inner box 3 is counteracted after the return spring 15 is compressed. Thereby reach the effect of leaking down the power, simultaneously, inner box 3 slides through slide 11 respectively along horizontal both sides and the 2 cooperations of spout on the 1 inside walls of outer container, reduces rocking that inner box 3 produced the horizontal direction, and then has avoided inner box 3's vibration, has guaranteed inner box 3 and has deposited the stable in structure of case 10 in outer container 1, guarantees that the environment of depositing of blood sample is more stable, and difficult production is great rocks, and it is all comparatively convenient to use and remove.

Referring to the attached drawings 4-5 of the specification, after the fastening bolt 22 connected with the abutting block 23 at the top end of the top cover 7 is unscrewed, the rotating shaft 20 is rotated to enable the fastening bolt 22 and the abutting block 23 connected with the transverse plate 21 to be turned to one side of the outer box 1, then, the air cylinder 26 pushes the whole top cover 7 to move upwards until the top cover 7 is separated from the embedded with the inner box 3 and is separated from the outer part of the outer box 1, the top cover 7 is turned to one side of the outer box 1 by utilizing the second hinged seat 25, the operation of opening the top cover 7 is completed, then, the operation of storing blood samples and the like in the storage box 10 can be performed, finally, the top cover 7 can be closed again by performing the opposite operation, the fastening bolt 22 is screwed to ensure the embedded effect of the top cover 7 and the inner box 3, the structural sealing effect of the whole device is further ensured.

Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a blood strorage device for medical science inspection, includes outer container (1), its characterized in that: the inner side wall of the outer box (1) is fixedly provided with a sliding groove (2), the inner box (3) is embedded through the sliding groove (2), the outer side of the inner box (3) is provided with a sliding seat (11) which is embedded with the sliding groove (2), the outer box (1) is structurally arranged into an upper layer and a lower layer, a driving chamber (4) is arranged on the lower layer of the outer box (1), drawers (5) are fixedly arranged on two sides close to the driving chamber (4), a fixed seat (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper layer of the outer box (1), a damping component is arranged between the fixed seat (6) and the inner box (3), the top end of the outer box (1) is provided with a top cover (7), a storage box (10) is arranged inside the inner box (3), a storage rack is arranged in the storage box (10), a motor (8) is arranged in the driving chamber (4), and the driving end of the motor (8) is connected with a meshing gear set (9, the driven end of the meshing gear set (9) is fixedly connected with the storage box (10), and a bearing is arranged at the joint of the driven end of the meshing gear set (9) and the inner box (3);

damping component is including welding base (12) on fixing base (6), and the upper surface of base (12) and the bottom fixedly connected with spring post (14) of inner box (3), guide arm (13) have all been welded at base (12) both ends along the horizontal direction, and the surface cover of guide arm (13) is equipped with reset spring (15), reset spring (15) are connected base (12) and sliding ring (16) respectively along the both ends of horizontal direction, the bottom mounting of inner box (3) is equipped with first articulated seat (17), and the outside of first articulated seat (17) articulates there is connecting rod (18), the other end and sliding ring (16) of connecting rod (18) are articulated mutually.

2. A blood storage device for medical testing according to claim 1, wherein: and a pull ring (27) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the top cover (7).

3. A blood storage device for medical testing according to claim 1, wherein: the outer box (1) is symmetrically provided with handles (19) along the lateral outer side walls of two transverse sides.

4. A blood storage device for medical testing according to claim 1, wherein: the storage rack comprises a vertical column (28) vertically arranged in the storage box (10), and two partition plates (29) welded with the inner side wall of the storage box (10) are welded on the outer surface of one side of the vertical column (28).

5. A blood storage device for medical testing according to claim 4, wherein: and a test tube rack (30) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of one side of the upright post (28) far away from the partition plate (29).

6. A blood storage device for medical testing according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the inner box (3) is in a half-open shape, and the top cover (7) penetrates through the outer box (1) and is embedded with the top end of the inner box (3).

7. A blood storage device for medical testing according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the top end of the outer box (1) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (20), and a transverse plate (21) is welded on one side, close to the top cover (7), of the rotating shaft (20).

8. A blood storage device for medical testing according to claim 7, wherein: and a fastening bolt (22) is vertically inserted into the outer surface of the transverse plate (21), and a butt joint block (23) which is abutted against the outer surface of the top cover (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fastening bolt (22).

9. A blood storage device for medical testing according to claim 7, wherein: the top of top cap (7) is close to one side welding of pivot (20) has lug (24), and the welding of one side lateral wall of lug (24) has the articulated seat of second (25), one side lateral wall fixed mounting of outer container (1) has cylinder (26), and the tailpiece of the piston rod of cylinder (26) articulates with the articulated seat of second (25) mutually.