CN111231583A - Hollow damping tire - Google Patents
Hollow damping tire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111231583A CN111231583A CN201811438630.1A CN201811438630A CN111231583A CN 111231583 A CN111231583 A CN 111231583A CN 201811438630 A CN201811438630 A CN 201811438630A CN 111231583 A CN111231583 A CN 111231583A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tire
- regular
- reticular
- fretwork
- bodies
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C7/00—Non-inflatable or solid tyres
- B60C7/10—Non-inflatable or solid tyres characterised by means for increasing resiliency
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C7/00—Non-inflatable or solid tyres
- B60C7/10—Non-inflatable or solid tyres characterised by means for increasing resiliency
- B60C7/107—Non-inflatable or solid tyres characterised by means for increasing resiliency comprising lateral openings
Abstract
The invention provides a hollowed-out shock-absorbing tire which comprises a tire body, wherein the tire body is provided with an inner side surface and an outer side surface, a shock-absorbing structure is arranged between the inner side surface and the outer side surface, the shock-absorbing structure comprises a regular reticular body formed by a plurality of geometric structures, the shock-absorbing structure has a good buffering effect by arranging the regular reticular buffering structure, a supporting rib with the width of more than 1 mm is arranged at the center of a tire crown and is vertical to a wheel hub, the width is designed according to the size of the tire, the effect of uniform supporting is achieved, and the tire is prevented from rhythmically jumping and moving. And secondly, the inflation is avoided, and the trouble of air leakage of a common inflatable tire is solved. Because no joint thoroughly solves the problem of jumping of the joint part of the inflation-free hollow tire, the tire manufacturing process is simple and suitable for large-scale production, the vulcanization time is short, the yield is high, the manpower, natural gas and electric power resources are greatly saved, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of tire design and manufacture, and particularly relates to a hollow damping tire.
Background
In the prior art, the tire is mainly applied to transportation vehicles, the use performance of the tire greatly affects the safety of drivers, and in the actual use process, the traditional tire comprises a pneumatic tire and a non-pneumatic solid tire, and the pneumatic tire has the defects that: firstly, the air needs to be inflated at regular time, and is easy to be punctured, so that air leakage is caused; secondly, when the pressure of the inner tube of the tire is relatively sufficient, the shock resistance of the tire is poor; the prior non-pneumatic solid tire has the defects that: the manufacturing process is complex, the weight is heavy, the yield is low, and the material is consumed.
An inflation-free hollow tire is developed on the market at present, the tire is formed by improving a solid tire, 1-5 cylindrical cavities can be found when the tire section is cut, the tire overcomes the air leakage defect caused by the pneumatic tire, and the shock absorption effect is achieved. The defects that the solid tire is heavy in weight and consumes materials are solved to a certain degree, but the problem of tire joint jumping cannot be solved, and most tires have the problem of jumping. The tire structure only adopts the cylindrical through holes, so that the stress between the cylindrical through holes and the stress at the cylindrical through holes are uneven in the driving process, and the tire is deformed to shake.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a hollow damping tire, which solves the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a fretwork shock attenuation tire, includes the tire body, be provided with medial surface and lateral surface on the tire body, be provided with shock-absorbing structure between medial surface and the lateral surface, shock-absorbing structure includes the regular reticulate body that forms by a plurality of geometric structure.
Preferably, the regular mesh body comprises a honeycomb mesh body formed by connecting a plurality of polygons in an arrangement manner.
Preferably, the regular mesh body comprises a mesh body formed by a plurality of annularly spaced fronds.
Preferably, the regular mesh body comprises at least two annular mesh bodies formed by annularly arranging a plurality of triangles, and the at least two annular mesh bodies are arranged up and down.
Preferably, the triangle is an equilateral triangle.
Preferably, the regular net-shaped body comprises connecting bodies connected with the inner side face and the outer side face of the tire body, every two adjacent connecting bodies form a trapezoid-like structure with the inner side face and the outer side face of the tire body, reinforcing connecting pieces are arranged on diagonal lines of every two adjacent connecting bodies, and the connecting bodies, the reinforcing connecting pieces and the inner side face and the outer side face of the tire body form the regular net-shaped body.
Preferably, the regular reticular body comprises a plurality of triangles, three end angles of the triangles are respectively connected with the inner side surface and the outer side surface side wall of the tire body, and a plurality of triangular parts are mutually overlapped to form the regular reticular body.
Preferably, the regular mesh body comprises a mesh body formed by arranging and connecting a plurality of diamonds with each other.
A method for manufacturing a hollow damping tire adopts a rubber injection vulcanization method, or a rubber die-casting vulcanization method, or a polyurethane pouring method.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that:
the hollow damping tire has a good buffering effect by arranging the regular net-shaped buffering structure, the supporting rib with the width of more than 1 mm is arranged at the center of the tire crown and is vertical to the wheel hub, the width is designed according to the size of the tire, the effect of uniform supporting is achieved, and the tire is prevented from rhythmically jumping during rolling. And secondly, the inflation is avoided, and the trouble of air leakage of a common inflatable tire is solved. Because no joint thoroughly solves the problem of jumping of the joint part of the inflation-free hollow tire, the tire manufacturing process is simple and suitable for large-scale production, the vulcanization time is short, the yield is high, the manpower, natural gas and electric power resources are greatly saved, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hollow-out cushion tire according to the background of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of example 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of example 5 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 6 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The hollow damping tire is prepared by adopting natural rubber, synthetic rubber, carbon black, white carbon black and the like as main raw materials to prepare rubber compound and performing injection vulcanization or die-casting vulcanization to form the hollow rubber tire. In addition, the hollow PU damping tire can also be prepared by pouring a polyurethane material to form a hollow PU damping tire or a polyurethane damping tire;
the hollow damping tire is mainly suitable for scooters, swing cars, balance cars, four-wheel old-age scooter, two-wheel scooter, electric motorcycles, electric bicycles, golf carts, indoor carrying vehicles, tour bus and the like. The tool car, the man-power car, the animal-power car, the electric car with the speed per hour below 60 yards and the like can be used under light load and low speed.
Example 1
Specifically, including the tire body, be provided with medial surface 1 and lateral surface 2 on the tire body, be provided with shock-absorbing structure between medial surface and the lateral surface, shock-absorbing structure includes the regular reticulate body that forms by a plurality of geometric structure.
As shown in fig. 2, the regular mesh body includes a honeycomb mesh body formed by arranging and connecting a plurality of polygons 3.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the regular mesh body comprises a mesh body formed by a plurality of fronds 4 arranged at intervals in a ring shape.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 4, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the regular mesh body includes at least two ring-shaped mesh bodies 5 formed by annularly arranging a plurality of triangles, at least two of the ring-shaped mesh bodies are arranged up and down, and the triangle is an equilateral triangle.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 5, the difference from embodiment 1 lies in that the regular mesh body includes connectors for connecting the inner side and the outer side of the tire body, two adjacent connectors 6 form a trapezoid-like structure with the inner side and the outer side of the tire body, and reinforcing connectors 7 are arranged on the diagonal lines of the two adjacent connectors, and the connectors, the reinforcing connectors and the inner side and the outer side of the tire body form the regular mesh body.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 6, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the regular mesh body includes a plurality of triangles 8, three end corners of the triangles are respectively connected with the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the tire body, and a plurality of the triangle parts are mutually overlapped to form the regular mesh body.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 7, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the regular mesh body includes a mesh body formed by arranging and connecting a plurality of diamonds 9.
A method for manufacturing a hollow damping tire adopts a rubber injection vulcanization method, or a rubber die-casting vulcanization method, or a polyurethane pouring method.
The tire manufacturing process is simple and suitable for large-scale production, the rubber hollow tire adopts injection and die-casting modes, the PU hollow tire adopts a filling mode, the vulcanization time is short, the manpower, natural gas and electric power resources are greatly saved, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
Secondly, the tire is assembled in a pressing mode and an adhering mode. The pressing mode is that the tyre and the hub are separated, and the hub is tightly hooped by the elasticity of rubber to form a whole body by combining the tyre and the hub; the bonding method is that an iron or aluminum hub is placed in a tire vulcanization mold to be vulcanized together with rubber, and the rubber and the metal hub are bonded into a whole through a bonding technology in the vulcanization process. The assembly is diversified.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a fretwork shock attenuation tire which characterized in that: the tyre comprises a tyre body, wherein the tyre body is provided with an inner side surface and an outer side surface, a damping structure is arranged between the inner side surface and the outer side surface, and the damping structure comprises a regular net-shaped body formed by a plurality of geometric structures.
2. The fretwork shock absorbing tire of claim 1, wherein: the regular reticular bodies comprise honeycomb reticular bodies formed by arranging and connecting a plurality of polygons.
3. The fretwork shock absorbing tire of claim 1, wherein: the regular reticular body comprises a reticular body formed by a plurality of fronds which are annularly arranged at intervals.
4. The fretwork shock absorbing tire of claim 1, wherein: the regular reticular bodies comprise at least two annular grid bodies formed by annularly arranging a plurality of triangles, and the at least two annular grid bodies are arranged up and down.
5. The fretwork shock absorbing tire of claim 4, wherein: the triangle is an equilateral triangle.
6. The fretwork shock absorbing tire of claim 1, wherein: the regular netted body comprises connecting bodies connected with the inner side face and the outer side face of the tire body, every two adjacent connecting bodies form a trapezoid-like structure with the inner side face and the outer side face of the tire body, reinforcing connecting pieces are arranged on diagonal lines of every two adjacent connecting bodies, and the connecting bodies, the reinforcing connecting pieces and the inner side face and the outer side face of the tire body form the regular netted body.
7. The fretwork shock absorbing tire of claim 1, wherein: the regular reticular body comprises a plurality of triangles, three end angles of the triangles are respectively connected with the inner side surface and the outer side surface side wall of the tire body, and a plurality of triangular parts are mutually overlapped to form the regular reticular body.
8. The fretwork shock absorbing tire of claim 1, wherein: the regular reticular bodies comprise a reticular body formed by mutually arranging and connecting a plurality of rhombuses.
9. The manufacturing method of the hollow damping tire is characterized by comprising the following steps: the rubber is manufactured by adopting a rubber injection vulcanization method, or a rubber die-casting vulcanization method, or a polyurethane pouring method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811438630.1A CN111231583A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Hollow damping tire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811438630.1A CN111231583A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Hollow damping tire |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111231583A true CN111231583A (en) | 2020-06-05 |
Family
ID=70866673
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811438630.1A Pending CN111231583A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Hollow damping tire |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN111231583A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120038207A1 (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2012-02-16 | The Boeing Company | Non-pneumatic survivable tire mounting system for conventional wheels |
US20140367007A1 (en) * | 2013-06-15 | 2014-12-18 | Ronald H. Thompson | Annular ring and non-pneumatic tire |
CN104999862A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-28 | 青岛科技大学 | Non-pneumatic safety tire |
CN106004251A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 青岛科技大学 | Inflation-free tire and machining method |
CN206983624U (en) * | 2017-07-08 | 2018-02-09 | 东莞市轻麦电子科技有限公司 | A kind of scooter non-inflatable tyre |
-
2018
- 2018-11-28 CN CN201811438630.1A patent/CN111231583A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120038207A1 (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2012-02-16 | The Boeing Company | Non-pneumatic survivable tire mounting system for conventional wheels |
US20140367007A1 (en) * | 2013-06-15 | 2014-12-18 | Ronald H. Thompson | Annular ring and non-pneumatic tire |
US20170368775A1 (en) * | 2013-06-15 | 2017-12-28 | Advancing Mobility, Llc | Annular ring and non-pneumatic tire |
CN104999862A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-28 | 青岛科技大学 | Non-pneumatic safety tire |
CN106004251A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 青岛科技大学 | Inflation-free tire and machining method |
CN206983624U (en) * | 2017-07-08 | 2018-02-09 | 东莞市轻麦电子科技有限公司 | A kind of scooter non-inflatable tyre |
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