CN111230201A

CN111230201A - Multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device

Info

Publication number: CN111230201A
Application number: CN202010208725.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Jinyun Downer Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guoyang Xinghang guardrail Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-23
Filing date: 2020-03-23
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-23
Also published as: CN111230201B

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device, which comprises a shell and a clamping device positioned in the shell, wherein the clamping device comprises a moving groove with a leftward opening, the upper end wall of the moving groove is provided with a clamping groove, the upper side of the clamping device is provided with a power device, the power device comprises a power cavity positioned right above the clamping groove, the right side of the power cavity is provided with a gear cavity, and the right side of the clamping device is provided with a cutting device.

Description

Multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of alloys, in particular to a multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device.

Background

To the cutting of aluminum alloy, all at present the manual work is cut through pressing the cutting machine manually, then to the rotatory another side of cutting once more of work piece, at last to the work piece of different positions cut, waste time and energy, and long-time work cutting machine is in running state always, probably causes personnel's injury, increases the probability of production accident, reduces production efficiency, increases manufacturing cost.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to a multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device, which comprises a shell and a clamping device positioned in the shell, wherein the clamping device comprises a moving groove with a leftward opening, the upper end wall of the moving groove is provided with a clamping groove, the upper side of the clamping device is provided with a power device, the power device comprises a power cavity positioned right above the clamping groove, the right side of the power cavity is provided with a gear cavity, the right side of the clamping device is provided with a cutting device, the cutting device comprises a lifting shell cavity positioned at the lower side of the gear cavity, a sliding groove is communicated between the lifting shell cavity and the clamping groove, the right end wall of the lifting shell cavity is provided with a right-extending pressure rod through groove, the right end wall of the moving groove is provided with a right-extending discharge groove positioned at the lower side of the lifting shell cavity, the lower end wall of the moving groove is provided with a fixed groove positioned at the, rotate between the front and back end wall of fixed slot and be connected with first pivot, the lower cylinder has set firmly in the first pivot, the right-hand member wall of fixed slot rotates and is connected with and is located second pivot in the fixed slot, the left side end of second pivot has set firmly and is located the gyro wheel on lower cylinder right side, the left end wall sliding connection who presss from both sides tight groove has the tight casing of clamp, be equipped with the decurrent lift groove of opening in the tight casing of clamp and be located the bevel gear groove on lift groove right side, press from both sides tight casing with fixedly connected with clamping spring between the upper end wall that presss from both sides tight groove.

Preferably, a first rotating shaft extending up and down is rotatably connected between the lifting groove and the clamping groove, a first bevel gear located in the lifting groove is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is engaged and connected to the lower side of the first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the front and rear end walls of the lifting groove is fixedly connected to the axis of the second bevel gear, an upper roller located in front of the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft extending left and right is rotatably connected between the lifting groove and the bevel gear groove, a rotating wheel located on the right side of the upper roller is fixedly arranged at the left end of the third rotating shaft, a third bevel gear located in the bevel gear groove is fixedly arranged at the right end of the third rotating shaft, and a fourth bevel gear is engaged and connected to the upper side of the third bevel gear, and the axis of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft which upwards extends to the clamping groove and is clamped by the clamping groove, and the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the clamping shell.

Preferably, the upper spline of the first rotating shaft is connected with a fifth rotating shaft which extends upwards and is rotatably connected with the housing, a fifth bevel gear which is located in the power cavity is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top of the fifth rotating shaft, the right side of the fifth bevel gear is connected with a sixth bevel gear in a meshing manner, a first rotating spline shaft which is rotatably connected with the left end wall of the power cavity is fixedly connected to the axis of the sixth bevel gear, a sixth rotating shaft which extends upwards and is rotatably connected with the housing is connected to the upper spline of the fourth rotating shaft, and a seventh bevel gear which is located in the power cavity is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top of the sixth rotating shaft.

Preferably, a motor which is located at the same horizontal position as the first rotating spline shaft is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the power cavity, a seventh rotating shaft located on the right side of the first rotating spline shaft is dynamically connected to the left side of the motor, a spline sleeve is connected to the left side of the seventh rotating shaft through a spline, the spline sleeve is rotatably connected to a sliding plate, an eighth bevel gear located on the right side of the sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the spline sleeve, the upper end surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected with a spring groove located on the upper end wall of the power cavity, a conversion spring is fixedly connected to the left end walls of the sliding plate and the spring groove, one end of a pull rope is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the sliding plate, and a ninth bevel gear located between the lower end wall of the power cavity and the.

Preferably, the right side of the ninth bevel gear is engaged with a tenth bevel gear, an axis of the tenth bevel gear is fixedly connected with an eighth rotating shaft which extends rightward and is rotatably connected with the housing, an eleventh bevel gear located in the gear cavity is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the positive side of the eighth rotating shaft, a ninth rotating shaft which extends vertically is rotatably connected between the gear cavity and the lifting housing cavity, a twelfth bevel gear engaged with the eleventh bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top of the ninth rotating shaft, a lifting housing is slidably connected to the left end wall of the lifting housing cavity, a conversion cavity is arranged in the lifting housing, a second rotating spline shaft which extends upward and is rotatably connected with the lifting housing is arranged in the conversion cavity, and the second rotating spline shaft is connected with the ninth rotating shaft through a spline.

Preferably, a thirteenth bevel gear located in the conversion cavity is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the second rotating spline shaft, a fourteenth bevel gear is meshed and connected to the right side of the thirteenth bevel gear, a tenth rotating shaft which extends leftwards and is rotatably connected with the lifting shell is fixedly connected to the axis of the fourteenth bevel gear, it is ensured that the tenth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are opposite in rotation direction, the tenth rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding groove leftwards into the moving groove, and a cutting flywheel located on the right side of the clamping shell is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the left side of the tenth rotating shaft.

Preferably, the right-hand member face of lift casing is the rack type, the right-hand member face meshing of lift casing is connected with the gear, the axle center department fixedly connected with of gear with the third pivot of connecting is rotated to the front and back end wall in lift casing chamber, set firmly in the third pivot and be located the depression bar of gear rear side and be located the rope wheel of depression bar rear side, the depression bar extends right and runs through the depression bar leads to the groove extremely outside the casing, fixedly connected with on the rope wheel the other end of stay cord.

The beneficial effects are that: this device can press from both sides tightly the work piece of different diameters, increases the practicality, can cut according to the length of people for needs simultaneously, and when work piece axial motion, the cutting machine was out of work, reduces the energy consumption, increases the security, and when cutting, the work piece was opposite with turning to of cutting flywheel simultaneously, guaranteed the efficiency of cutting.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a view of a multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C-C in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at D-D in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention discloses a multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device, which comprises a shell 10 and a clamping device 901 positioned in the shell 10, wherein the clamping device 901 comprises a moving groove 14 with a leftward opening, the upper end wall of the moving groove 14 is provided with a clamping groove 11, the upper side of the clamping device 901 is provided with a power device 902, the power device 902 comprises a power cavity 35 positioned right above the clamping groove 11, the right side of the power cavity 35 is provided with a gear cavity 30, the right side of the clamping device 901 is provided with a cutting device 903, the cutting device 903 comprises a lifting shell cavity 25 positioned at the lower side of the gear cavity 30, a sliding groove 62 is communicated between the lifting shell cavity 25 and the clamping groove 11, the right end wall of the lifting shell cavity 25 is provided with a through groove 24 of a compression bar extending rightwards, the right end wall of the moving groove 14 is provided with a discharge groove 20 positioned at the lower side of the lifting shell 25 extending rightwards, the lower end wall of the moving groove 14 is provided with a fixing groove 15 located on the lower side of the clamping groove 11, a first rotating shaft 17 is connected between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the fixing groove 15 in a rotating mode, a lower roller 16 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 17, the right end wall of the fixing groove 15 is connected with a second rotating shaft 19 located in the fixing groove 15 in a rotating mode, a roller 18 located on the right side of the lower roller 16 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second rotating shaft 19, the left end wall of the clamping groove 11 is slidably connected with a clamping shell 12, a lifting groove 13 with a downward opening and a bevel gear groove 40 located on the right side of the lifting groove 13 are arranged in the clamping shell 12, and a clamping spring 39 is fixedly connected between the clamping shell 12 and the upper.

Advantageously, a first rotating shaft 44 extending up and down is rotatably connected between the lifting groove 13 and the clamping groove 11, a first bevel gear 68 located in the lifting groove 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 44, a second bevel gear 69 is engaged with the lower side of the first bevel gear 68, a second rotating shaft 45 rotatably connected to the front and rear end walls of the lifting groove 13 is fixedly connected to the axis of the second bevel gear 69, an upper roller 43 located in front of the second bevel gear 69 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 45, a third rotating shaft 47 extending left and right is rotatably connected between the lifting groove 13 and the bevel gear groove 40, a rotating wheel 46 located on the right side of the upper roller 43 is fixedly connected to the left end of the third rotating shaft 47, a third bevel gear 48 located in the bevel gear groove 40 is fixedly connected to the right end of the third rotating shaft 47, a fourth bevel gear 42 is engaged and connected to the upper side of the third bevel gear 48, a fourth rotating shaft 41 extending upward to the clamping groove 11 is fixedly connected to the axis of the fourth bevel gear 42, and the fourth rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the clamping housing 12.

Advantageously, a fifth rotating shaft 38 extending upward and rotatably connected to the housing 10 is splined to the upper side of the first rotating shaft 44, a fifth bevel gear 37 located in the power cavity 35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fifth rotating shaft 38, a sixth bevel gear 34 is engaged and connected to the right side of the fifth bevel gear 37, a first rotating spline shaft 36 rotatably connected to the left end wall of the power cavity 35 is fixedly connected to the axis of the sixth bevel gear 34, a sixth rotating shaft 58 extending upward and rotatably connected to the housing 10 is splined to the upper side of the fourth rotating shaft 41, and a seventh bevel gear 55 located in the power cavity 35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sixth rotating shaft 58.

Advantageously, the right end wall of the power cavity 35 is fixedly provided with the motor 31 which is positioned at the same horizontal position as the first rotating spline shaft 36, a seventh rotating shaft 54 positioned at the right side of the first rotating spline shaft 36 is dynamically connected to the left side of the motor 31, the spline housing 59 is splined on the left side of the seventh rotating shaft 54, the spline housing 59 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 51, an eighth bevel gear 53 positioned on the right side of the sliding plate 51 is fixedly arranged on the spline housing 59, the upper end surface of the sliding plate 51 is in sliding connection with a spring groove 49 positioned on the upper end wall of the power cavity 35, the left end walls of the sliding plate 51 and the spring groove 49 are fixedly connected with a conversion spring 50, one end of a pull rope 52 is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the sliding plate 51, and a ninth bevel gear 57 positioned between the lower end wall of the power cavity 35 and the seventh bevel gear 55 is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft 58.

Advantageously, a tenth bevel gear 56 is engaged and connected to the right side of the ninth bevel gear 57, an eighth rotating shaft 32 extending to the right and rotatably connected to the housing 10 is fixedly connected to the axis of the tenth bevel gear 56, an eleventh bevel gear 29 located in the gear cavity 30 is fixedly disposed at the center side end of the eighth rotating shaft 32, a ninth rotating shaft 27 extending up and down is rotatably connected between the gear chamber 30 and the lifting housing chamber 25, a twelfth bevel gear 28 engaged with the eleventh bevel gear 29 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the ninth rotating shaft 27, the left end wall of the lifting shell cavity 25 is connected with a lifting shell 63 in a sliding way, a conversion cavity 66 is arranged in the lifting shell 63, a second rotating spline shaft 26 which extends upwards and is rotatably connected with the lifting shell 63 is arranged in the conversion cavity 66, and the second rotating spline shaft 26 is in spline connection with the ninth rotating shaft 27.

Advantageously, a thirteenth bevel gear 64 located in the conversion cavity 66 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating spline shaft 26, a fourteenth bevel gear 65 is engaged and connected to the right side of the thirteenth bevel gear 64, a tenth rotating shaft 60 extending leftward and rotatably connected to the lifting housing 63 is fixedly connected to the axis of the fourteenth bevel gear 65, the tenth rotating shaft 60 and the third rotating shaft 47 are opposite in rotation direction, the tenth rotating shaft 60 penetrates the sliding groove 62 leftward into the moving groove 14, and a cutting flywheel 61 located at the right side of the clamping housing 12 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the tenth rotating shaft 60.

Beneficially, the right end face of lift casing 63 is the rack type, the right end face meshing of lift casing 63 is connected with gear 22, the axle center department fixedly connected with of gear 22 with the third pivot 21 that lift casing cavity 25 front and back end wall rotated and is connected, set firmly on the third pivot 21 be located the depression bar 23 of gear 22 rear side and be located the rope wheel 67 of depression bar 23 rear side, depression bar 23 extends right and runs through depression bar through groove 24 to outside the casing 10, fixedly connected with on the rope wheel 67 the other end of stay cord 52.

In the initial state, the spring groove 49 is in a normal state, the sliding plate 51 is in a left limit position, the eighth bevel gear 53 and the seventh bevel gear 55 are separated, the spline housing 59 is connected with the first rotating spline shaft 36, and the cutting flywheel 61 is in an upper limit position;

when the work is started, the workpiece enters the moving groove 14 from the left side, the lower ends of the upper roller 43 and the rotating wheel 46 are in contact with the surface of the workpiece, and the clamping shell 12 moves up and down to drive the upper roller 43 and the rotating wheel 46 to clamp workpieces with different diameters.

When the motor 31 is turned on, the seventh rotating shaft 54 starts to rotate, and the workpiece is driven to move from left to right by the rotation of the spline housing 59, the first rotating spline shaft 36, the sixth bevel gear 34, the fifth bevel gear 37, the fifth rotating shaft 38, the first rotating shaft 44, the first bevel gear 68, the second bevel gear 69, the second rotating shaft 45 and the upper roller 43, and at this time, the right end of the workpiece extends out of the right end face of the clamping housing 12.

When the preset amount is reached, the right end of the pressure lever 23 is lifted upwards, the rope winding wheel 67, the gear 22 and the third rotating shaft 21 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the lifting shell 63, the tenth rotating shaft 60 and the cutting flywheel 61 are driven to move downwards, meanwhile, the rope winding wheel 67 pulls the pull rope 52 to move the sliding plate 51 rightwards, the spline housing 59 and the first rotating spline shaft 36 are disengaged, the eighth bevel gear 53 is connected with the seventh bevel gear 55, the spline housing 59 continues to rotate, and the workpiece is cut through the rotation of the eighth bevel gear 53, the seventh bevel gear 55, the sixth rotating shaft 58, the ninth bevel gear 57, the tenth bevel gear 56, the eighth rotating shaft 32, the eleventh bevel gear 29, the twelfth bevel gear 28, the ninth rotating shaft 27, the second rotating spline shaft 26, the thirteenth bevel gear 64, the fourteenth bevel gear 65, the tenth rotating shaft 60 and the cutting flywheel 61.

The cutting flywheel 61 rotates, at the same time, the sixth rotating shaft 58 rotates the workpiece through the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 41, the fourth bevel gear 42, the sixth rotating shaft 58, the third rotating shaft 47 and the second rotating shaft 45, and the rotating directions of the rotating wheel 46 and the cutting flywheel 61 are opposite, so that the cutting efficiency is increased.

After the cutting is finished, the right side of the pressing rod 23 is pressed, the device is reset, and the upper roller 43 continues to drive the workpiece to move rightwards.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device comprises a shell and a clamping device positioned in the shell, and is characterized in that the clamping device comprises a moving groove with a leftward opening, a clamping groove is formed in the upper end wall of the moving groove, a power device is arranged on the upper side of the clamping device and comprises a power cavity positioned right above the clamping groove, a gear cavity is arranged on the right side of the power cavity, a cutting device is arranged on the right side of the clamping device and comprises a lifting shell cavity positioned on the lower side of the gear cavity, a sliding groove is communicated between the lifting shell cavity and the clamping groove, a pressure rod through groove extending rightwards is formed in the right end wall of the lifting shell cavity, a discharge groove positioned on the lower side of the lifting shell cavity is formed in the right end wall of the moving groove in an extending way, a fixing groove positioned on the lower side of the clamping groove is formed in the lower end wall of the moving groove, rotate between the front and back end wall of fixed slot and be connected with first pivot, the lower cylinder has set firmly in the first pivot, the right-hand member wall of fixed slot rotates and is connected with and is located second pivot in the fixed slot, the left side end of second pivot has set firmly and is located the gyro wheel on lower cylinder right side, the left end wall sliding connection who presss from both sides tight groove has the tight casing of clamp, be equipped with the decurrent lift groove of opening in the tight casing of clamp and be located the bevel gear groove on lift groove right side, press from both sides tight casing with fixedly connected with clamping spring between the upper end wall that presss from both sides tight groove.

2. The multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device of claim 1, wherein: a first rotating shaft extending up and down is rotatably connected between the lifting groove and the clamping groove, a first bevel gear positioned in the lifting groove is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the first rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is connected to the lower side of the first bevel gear in a meshing manner, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected with the front end wall and the rear end wall of the lifting groove is fixedly connected to the axis of the second bevel gear, an upper roller positioned in the front side of the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft extending left and right is rotatably connected between the lifting groove and the bevel gear groove, a rotating wheel positioned on the right side of the upper roller is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the left side of the third rotating shaft, a third bevel gear positioned in the bevel gear groove is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the right side of the third rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear is connected to the upper side of the third bevel gear in a meshing manner, and a fourth rotating shaft extending upwards to the, and the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the clamping housing.

3. The multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the upper side spline of the first rotating shaft is connected with a fifth rotating shaft which extends upwards and is rotatably connected with the shell, the tail end of the top of the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a fifth bevel gear which is positioned in the power cavity, the right side of the fifth bevel gear is meshed with a sixth bevel gear, the axle center of the sixth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a first rotating spline shaft which is rotatably connected with the left end wall of the power cavity, the upper side spline of the fourth rotating shaft is connected with a sixth rotating shaft which extends upwards and is rotatably connected with the shell, and the tail end of the top of the sixth rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a seventh bevel gear which is positioned in the power cavity.

4. The multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the power transmission device is characterized in that a motor which is located at the same horizontal position as the first rotating spline shaft is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the power cavity, the left side of the motor is in power connection with a seventh rotating shaft located on the right side of the first rotating spline shaft, a spline sleeve is in spline connection with the left side of the seventh rotating shaft and is rotatably connected to a sliding plate, an eighth bevel gear located on the right side of the sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the spline sleeve, the upper end surface of the sliding plate is in sliding connection with a spring groove located on the upper end wall of the power cavity, a conversion spring is fixedly connected to the left end walls of the sliding plate and the spring groove, one end of a pull rope is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the sliding plate, and a ninth bevel gear located between the lower end.

5. The multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the right side of the ninth bevel gear is engaged with a tenth bevel gear, the axis of the tenth bevel gear is fixedly connected with an eighth rotating shaft which extends rightwards and is rotationally connected with the shell, the tail end of the side of the eighth rotating shaft is fixedly provided with an eleventh bevel gear which is positioned in the gear cavity, the gear cavity and the lifting shell cavity are rotationally connected with a ninth rotating shaft which extends vertically, the tail end of the top of the ninth rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a twelfth bevel gear which is engaged with the eleventh bevel gear, the left end wall of the lifting shell cavity is slidably connected with a lifting shell, a conversion cavity is arranged in the lifting shell, a second rotating spline shaft which extends upwards and is rotationally connected with the lifting shell is arranged in the conversion cavity, and the second rotating spline shaft is rotationally connected with the ninth spline shaft.

6. The multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the bottom of the second rotating spline shaft is fixedly provided with a thirteenth bevel gear located in the conversion cavity, the right side of the thirteenth bevel gear is connected with a fourteenth bevel gear in a meshed mode, the axis of the fourteenth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a tenth rotating shaft which extends leftwards and is rotatably connected with the lifting shell, it is guaranteed that the tenth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are opposite in rotating direction, the tenth rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding groove leftwards to the moving groove, and the tail end of the left side of the tenth rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a cutting flywheel located on the right side of the clamping shell.

7. The multifunctional aluminum alloy cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the right-hand member face of lift casing is the rack type, the right-hand member face meshing of lift casing is connected with the gear, the axle center department fixedly connected with of gear with the third pivot of connecting is rotated to the front and back end wall in lift casing chamber, set firmly in the third pivot and be located the depression bar of gear rear side and be located the rope wheel of rolling up of depression bar rear side, the depression bar extends right and runs through the depression bar leads to the groove extremely outside the casing, fixedly connected with on the rope wheel rolls up the other end of stay cord.