CN111229753A - Cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification - Google Patents
Cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111229753A CN111229753A CN202010041543.3A CN202010041543A CN111229753A CN 111229753 A CN111229753 A CN 111229753A CN 202010041543 A CN202010041543 A CN 202010041543A CN 111229753 A CN111229753 A CN 111229753A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- desulfurization
- water
- annular sprinkler
- annular
- cleaning device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification, relates to the technical field of desulfurization and denitrification equipment cleaning, and mainly solves the problems of short cleaning period and high cleaning cost of the conventional desulfurization equipment; the device includes the base, be provided with first stand on the base, first stand passes through link and desulfurizing tower fixed connection, the bottom of first stand is provided with the basin, the cooling water is equipped with in the basin, the bottom of basin is provided with the water pump, still be provided with the heating wire in the basin, the water pump leads to pipe and links to each other with the first annular sprinkler at first stand top, first annular sprinkler is installed directly over the casing, still be provided with the second stand on the base, be provided with the motor on the second stand, the motor links to each other with the output shaft, be provided with the puddler on the output shaft, the inside second annular sprinkler that is provided with of casing, the bottom of casing is provided with the feed opening.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of post-treatment of desulfurization and denitrification equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification.
Background
The flue gas of thermal power factory need carry out purification treatment through SOx/NOx control equipment and just can discharge to the atmosphere after, in order to further reduce the pollution to the environment, SOx/NOx control equipment is attached to the sulphide on using a period back desulfurizing tower inner wall, if not clear up it for a long time, can lead to the adhesion coating to be thicker and thicker, influence the desulfurization ability of desulfurizing tower, serious probably leads to the desulfurizing tower to be heated inhomogeneous, produce the crackle, cause the unnecessary loss, consequently, need regularly clear up the adhesion coating inside the desulfurizing tower.
The existing desulfurizing tower is cleaned by blowing dust, the cleaning period of the cleaning method is short, the desulfurizing tower needs to be cleaned frequently, and the cleaning cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
An embodiment of the present invention provides a cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
a cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification comprises a base, wherein a first upright is arranged on the base and fixedly connected with a desulfurization tower through a connecting frame, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the first upright, cooling water is filled in the water tank, a water pump is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, heating wires are further arranged in the water tank, the water pump is connected with a first annular sprinkler at the top of the first upright through a water pipe, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged between the water pump and the first annular sprinkler, the first annular sprinkler is arranged right above a shell, water falling holes are uniformly formed in the first annular sprinkler, a second annular sprinkler is arranged in the shell and connected with the water pipe, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged between the water pump and the second annular sprinkler, and a spray head facing the upper part of the inner wall of the shell is arranged on the second annular sprinkler, still be provided with the second stand on the base, be provided with the motor on the second stand, the motor links to each other with the output shaft, be provided with the puddler on the output shaft, the bottom of casing is provided with the feed opening.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the feed opening is provided with an annular air feeder, and the top of the shell is provided with an air outlet.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: and a flow guide cover is arranged at the bottom of the shell.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the output shaft is evenly provided with a mounting ring, and the stirring rod is rotatably connected with the mounting ring.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the material of puddler is plastics.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the temperature of the cooling water is maintained between fifteen and twenty degrees celsius.
As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the bottom of base is provided with the wastewater disposal basin.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the primary cooling of the desulfurizing tower is realized through the first upright post, the water tank, the cooling water, the first annular sprinkler and the first electromagnetic valve, the generation of a large amount of water vapor when the high-temperature desulfurizing tower meets water in the later cleaning process is prevented, explosion is avoided, the sulfide dust in the desulfurizing tower is primarily cleaned through the annular blower and the air outlet, the heated cooling water is continuously heated through the electric heating wire, the flow guide cover and the second electromagnetic valve, the inside of the desulfurizing tower is cleaned through combining the second annular sprinkler, the sulfide cleaning effect by the hot water is better, the sulfide with thicker inner wall of the desulfurizing tower is cleaned through the stirring rod, the motor and the second upright post, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning apparatus for desulfurization and denitrification.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first annular sprinkler in the cleaning apparatus for desulfurization and denitrification.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an output shaft of a cleaning apparatus for desulfurization and denitrification.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-first upright post, 3-connecting frame, 4-desulfurizing tower, 5-water tank, 6-cooling water, 7-heating wire, 8-water pump, 9-filter screen, 10-water pipe, 11-first electromagnetic valve, 12-first annular sprinkler, 120-water falling hole, 13-second electromagnetic valve, 14-connecting rod, 15-second annular sprinkler, 16-spray head, 17-guide cover, 18-second upright post, 19-mounting plate, 20-motor, 21-air outlet, 22-output shaft, 220-mounting ring, 23-stirring rod, 24-feed opening, 25-annular blower and 26-waste water tank.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification comprises a base 1, wherein a first upright column 2 is arranged on the base 1, the first upright column 2 is fixedly connected with a desulfurization tower 4 through a connecting frame 3, a water tank 5 is arranged at the bottom of the first upright column 2, cooling water 6 is filled in the water tank 5, a water pump 8 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 5, a heating wire 7 is further arranged in the water tank 5, the water pump 8 is connected with a first annular sprinkler 12 at the top of the first upright column 2 through a water pipe 10, a first electromagnetic valve 11 is arranged between the water pump 8 and the first annular sprinkler 12, the first annular sprinkler 12 is arranged right above a shell, a water falling hole 120 is uniformly arranged on the first annular sprinkler 12, a second annular sprinkler 15 is arranged in the shell, and the second annular sprinkler 15 is connected with the water pipe 10, be provided with second solenoid valve 13 between water pump 8 and the second annular sprinkler 15, second annular sprinkler 15 is provided with the shower nozzle 16 towards shells inner wall top, still be provided with second stand 18 on the base 1, be provided with motor 20 on the second stand 18, motor 20 links to each other with output shaft 22, be provided with puddler 23 on the output shaft 22, the bottom of casing is provided with feed opening 24.
Specifically, because the uninterruptibility of thermal power plant's electricity generation has just also led to the flue gas production of continuous, needs sufficient desulfurizing tower 4 to clear up the flue gas, in order to reduce desulfurizing tower 4's clearance time, needs cool down desulfurizing tower 4 fast to carry out the washing operation.
More specifically, because desulfurizing tower 4 is because long-time and high temperature flue gas pipeline link to each other, desulfurizing tower 4 self inside temperature has also reached hundreds of degrees centigrade, can not directly carry out the water spray cleaning operation to desulfurizing tower 4 inside, can lead to a large amount of vapor production in the twinkling of an eye like this to produce the high pressure, can lead to desulfurizing tower 4 top cap to be washed away, the serious can take place to explode, cause casualties and loss of property.
In order to ensure the safety of the cleaning process, firstly, the cooling water 6 is sprayed outside the desulfurizing tower 4 for cooling, the water tank 5, the water pump 8, the water pipe 10 and the first electromagnetic valve 11 are used for sending the cooling water 6 to the first annular sprinkler 12, and the desulfurizing tower 4 is cooled from top to bottom through the water falling hole 120 on the first annular sprinkler 12.
More specifically, the desulfurizing tower 4 after cooling can utilize the rivers to wash the inner wall, combines water pipe 10 and second solenoid valve 13, sends water into the inside second annular sprinkler 15 of casing, clears up the sulphide on the desulfurizing tower 4 inner wall.
More specifically, since the high-temperature water, which is a high-temperature water having a temperature of fifty degrees centigrade or higher, has a good dissolving effect on the sulfides, the heating wire 7 is provided in the water tank 5, and after the cooling operation before completion, the cooling water 6 is heated by energizing the heating wire 7, so that the temperature thereof becomes high, and then the second electromagnetic valve 13 is combined to send the heated water to the second annular sprinkler 15, and the cleaning operation is started.
More specifically, 4 inner walls of desulfurizing tower may have some places that the adhesion layer is thicker, even high-temperature water also can't clear up the short time, carry out friction stir with the help of output shaft 22 and puddler 23 to the inner wall of desulfurizing tower 4, reach the clearance to the adhesion layer, cooperate the high-temperature water clearance, the effect is better.
Further, an annular air blower 25 is arranged on the feed opening 24, and an air outlet 21 is arranged at the top of the shell.
Specifically, the ring blower 25 may be used before cooling the outer wall of the desulfurization tower 4 to blow off the sulfide fumes inside the desulfurization tower 4 through the gas outlet 21.
Further, the material of the stirring rod 23 is plastic.
Further, the temperature of the cooling water 6 is maintained between fifteen and twenty degrees celsius.
Specifically, the temperature of the cooling water 6 should not be too low, which is likely to cause expansion with heat and contraction with cold, resulting in cracks in the desulfurizing tower 4.
Example 2:
this embodiment is a further improvement and a limitation of embodiment 1 on the basis of embodiment 1.
A cleaning apparatus for desulfurization and denitrification, comprising all the components of embodiment 1, further comprising:
further, a flow guide cover 17 is arranged at the bottom of the shell.
In particular, the advantage of the air guide sleeve 17 is that the warmed cooling water 6 can be collected for subsequent cleaning of the inner wall of the cooling tower.
Further, the output shaft 22 is uniformly provided with a mounting ring 220, and the stirring rod 23 is rotatably connected with the mounting ring 220.
Specifically, the arrangement of the mounting ring 220 facilitates the horizontal lifting of the stirring rod 23 by means of centrifugal force in the rotating process, increases the friction force with the inner wall of the desulfurizing tower 4, and improves the cleaning capacity.
Further, a waste water tank 26 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1.
Specifically, the waste water tank 265 is configured to collect waste water generated after the inside of the desulfurization tower 4 is cleaned.
The working principle of the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a cleaning apparatus for desulfurization and denitrification is assembled as shown in the drawing.
And opening the first electromagnetic valve 11, sending the cooling water 6 in the water tank 5 to the first annular sprinkler 12, and cooling the outer wall of the desulfurizing tower 4 through the water falling hole 120.
The water flow is downward along the outer wall of the desulfurizing tower 4 and returns to the water tank 5 through the diversion cover 17, and the circulation is performed, after the temperature of the desulfurizing tower 4 is reduced, the first electromagnetic valve 11 is closed, the second electromagnetic valve 13 is opened, the heating wire 7 is switched on at the same time, the water in the water tank 5 is heated, and then the heated water reaches the inner wall of the desulfurizing tower 4 to be cleaned.
The second upright column 18, the motor 20, the output shaft 22 and the stirring rod 23 are arranged to scrape off the sulfide with a thick adhesive layer on the inner wall of the desulfurizing tower 4.
And cleaning for a period of time according to the operation, and then carrying out desulfurization and denitrification treatment on the desulfurization tower 4 again.
It should be noted that: the desulfurization tower is initially cooled through the first upright post, the water tank, the cooling water, the first annular sprinkler and the first electromagnetic valve, the high-temperature desulfurization tower in the later cleaning process is prevented from generating large amount of water vapor when encountering water, explosion is avoided, sulfide dust in the desulfurization tower is initially cleaned through the annular blower and the air outlet, the heated cooling water is continuously heated through the electric heating wire, the flow guide cover and the second electromagnetic valve, the interior of the desulfurization tower is cleaned through the second annular sprinkler, the sulfide cleaning effect of hot water is good, the sulfide with thick inner wall of the desulfurization tower is cleaned through the stirring rod, the motor and the second upright post, and the cleaning effect is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a first upright post (2) is arranged on the base (1), the first upright post (2) is fixedly connected with a desulfurization tower (4) through a connecting frame (3), a water tank (5) is arranged at the bottom of the first upright post (2), cooling water (6) is arranged in the water tank (5), a water pump (8) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (5), a heating wire (7) is further arranged in the water tank (5), the water pump (8) is connected with a first annular sprinkler (12) at the top of the first upright post (2) through a water pipe (10), a first electromagnetic valve (11) is arranged between the water pump (8) and the first annular sprinkler (12), the first annular sprinkler (12) is arranged right above a shell, and water falling holes (120) are uniformly formed in the first annular sprinkler (12), the inside second annular sprinkler (15) that is provided with of casing, second annular sprinkler (15) link to each other with water pipe (10), be provided with second solenoid valve (13) between water pump (8) and second annular sprinkler (15), second annular sprinkler (15) are provided with shower nozzle (16) towards shells inner wall top, still be provided with second stand (18) on base (1), be provided with motor (20) on second stand (18), motor (20) link to each other with output shaft (22), be provided with puddler (23) on output shaft (22), the bottom of casing is provided with feed opening (24).
2. The cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification according to claim 1, wherein the feed opening (24) is provided with an annular blower (25), and the top of the housing is provided with an air outlet (21).
3. The cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification according to claim 2, wherein a flow guide sleeve (17) is provided at the bottom of the housing.
4. The cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification according to claim 3, wherein the output shaft (22) is uniformly provided with a mounting ring (220), and the stirring rod (23) is rotatably connected with the mounting ring (220).
5. The cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification according to claim 4, wherein the stirring rod (23) is made of plastic.
6. The cleaning apparatus for desulfurization and denitrification according to claim 1, wherein the temperature of the cooling water (6) is maintained between fifteen and twenty degrees centigrade.
7. The cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification according to claim 1, wherein a wastewater tank (26) is provided at the bottom of the base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010041543.3A CN111229753A (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification |
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CN202010041543.3A CN111229753A (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Cleaning device for desulfurization and denitrification |
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CN1439089A (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2003-08-27 | 奥托库姆普联合股份公司 | Apparatus for removing dust accretions from a smelting furance |
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CN206997258U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-02-13 | 佛山市湛蓝环保设备有限公司 | A kind of desulfurizing tower pipe cleaning device |
CN208269181U (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江奥帅制冷有限公司 | A kind of smoke cooling tower with cleaning function |
CN208555406U (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-03-01 | 西昌市蓝鼎环保科技有限公司 | A kind of cleaning equipment for fume desulfurizing tower |
CN208852679U (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-05-14 | 永春新盛环保科技有限公司 | A kind of desulfurizing tower with automatic cleaning function |
CN209035043U (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-06-28 | 企民(天津)科技发展有限公司 | A kind of detergent production tank interior cleaning device |
CN209576272U (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-11-05 | 陕煤集团神木红柳林矿业有限公司 | A kind of desulfurizing tower with cleaning system |
CN209752622U (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2019-12-10 | 北京金宇正环保设备有限公司 | Coal fired boiler flue gas is handled and is prevented blockking up desulfurizing tower |
CN110559808A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 西安兰鑫工业自动化工程有限公司 | Desulfurizing tower convenient to clearance |
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2020
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Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1439089A (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2003-08-27 | 奥托库姆普联合股份公司 | Apparatus for removing dust accretions from a smelting furance |
CN105857975A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-17 | 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 | Chemical stock tank cooling system |
CN206295785U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-07-04 | 北京国电龙源环保工程有限公司 | The rinse water arrangement of desulfurizing tower tower wall |
CN206997258U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-02-13 | 佛山市湛蓝环保设备有限公司 | A kind of desulfurizing tower pipe cleaning device |
CN208555406U (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-03-01 | 西昌市蓝鼎环保科技有限公司 | A kind of cleaning equipment for fume desulfurizing tower |
CN208269181U (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江奥帅制冷有限公司 | A kind of smoke cooling tower with cleaning function |
CN208852679U (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-05-14 | 永春新盛环保科技有限公司 | A kind of desulfurizing tower with automatic cleaning function |
CN209035043U (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-06-28 | 企民(天津)科技发展有限公司 | A kind of detergent production tank interior cleaning device |
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CN209752622U (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2019-12-10 | 北京金宇正环保设备有限公司 | Coal fired boiler flue gas is handled and is prevented blockking up desulfurizing tower |
CN110559808A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 西安兰鑫工业自动化工程有限公司 | Desulfurizing tower convenient to clearance |
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