CN111227978A - Oral treatment protection manipulator - Google Patents

Oral treatment protection manipulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111227978A
CN111227978A CN202010163414.1A CN202010163414A CN111227978A CN 111227978 A CN111227978 A CN 111227978A CN 202010163414 A CN202010163414 A CN 202010163414A CN 111227978 A CN111227978 A CN 111227978A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective cover
sleeve
oral treatment
adjusting rod
vertical deflection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010163414.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王胜国
张姝
黄慧哲
王云英
李倩
刘兴
刘艳
熊均
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Medical University
Original Assignee
Chongqing Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Medical University filed Critical Chongqing Medical University
Priority to CN202010163414.1A priority Critical patent/CN111227978A/en
Publication of CN111227978A publication Critical patent/CN111227978A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/06Implements for therapeutic treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/05Splash shields for protection of the surgeon, e.g. splash guards connected to the apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G15/00Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
    • A61G15/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G15/00Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
    • A61G15/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G15/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or feet
    • A61G15/125Head-rests

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an oral treatment protection manipulator, which comprises a protective cover assembly and a suspension bracket, wherein the protective cover assembly comprises a protective cover and a suspension bracket; the protective cover component comprises a transparent protective cover, a soft sealing sleeve butted with the mouth part and an arm sleeve, wherein a first side pipe for the mouth mirror to penetrate through and a second side pipe for the weak suction pipe to penetrate through are arranged on the arm sleeve, and a joint for connecting the strong suction pipe is also arranged on the protective cover; the top of the protective cover is also provided with a spherical hinge with a locking mechanism; the suspension bracket comprises a vertical deflection adjusting rod, a transverse connecting rod and a connecting lock sleeve, and further comprises a diagonal draw bar or a diagonal cable. The oral treatment protection manipulator can isolate and suck aerosol and spray generated by a patient in the oral treatment process, and solves the problem of cross infection caused by the diffusion of the aerosol and the spray to the surrounding environment in the treatment process; and the structure of the suspension bracket ensures that the position of the protective cover is convenient and flexible to adjust, so that the protective cover can be rapidly butted with the mouth of a patient when in use.

Description

Oral treatment protection manipulator
Technical Field
The invention relates to an oral medical instrument, in particular to a protective manipulator.
Background
Oral treatment is prone to aerosol transmission due to the specificity of the treatment space and the equipment. Firstly, the patient is in close contact with medical staff, so that convenience is provided for the propagation of aerosol; secondly, the water mist generated by a high-speed turbine handpiece, an ultrasonic tooth cleaner, an ultrasonic bone knife, a three-way gun and the like for dental treatment is mixed with the blood and saliva of a patient, so that aerosol is easily formed to pollute the surrounding air and the surface of articles. Meanwhile, cough of the patient is easily caused in the treatment process of the patient, and the cough is also one of the risk factors of easily generating aerosol. Currently, pathogenic microorganisms known to be possibly transmitted by aerosol include novel coronavirus, SARS coronavirus, hepatitis b virus, hepatitis c virus, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), and the like. In addition, aerosol transmission and spray transmission exist in the oral disease diagnosis and treatment process.
Since there is a possibility that a doctor or an adjacent patient may be infected with a virus transmitted via aerosol, spray, or the like in oral treatment, it is a very important technical problem to study how to prevent cross-infection during oral treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is to provide a protective manipulator for oral treatment, so as to solve the technical problem of cross infection caused by the diffusion of aerosol and spray containing virus to the surrounding environment during the oral treatment.
The invention relates to an oral treatment protection manipulator, which comprises a protective cover component and a suspension bracket;
the protective cover assembly comprises a transparent protective cover, a soft sealing sleeve butted with the mouth is arranged at the lower part of the protective cover, operation holes for hands to extend into are formed in the left side and the right side of the protective cover, the operation holes are connected with a soft arm sleeve, a first side pipe for a mouth mirror to penetrate through and a second side pipe for a weak suction pipe to penetrate through are arranged on the arm sleeve, and a connector connected with the strong suction pipe is further arranged on the protective cover; the top of the protective cover is also provided with a spherical hinge with a locking mechanism;
the suspension bracket comprises a vertical deflection adjusting rod, a transverse connecting rod and a connecting lock sleeve, and also comprises a diagonal draw bar or a diagonal cable; one end of the vertical deflection adjusting rod is connected with a spherical hinge on the protective cover, the other end of the vertical deflection adjusting rod is connected with the transverse connecting rod through a hinged joint with a locking mechanism, the connecting lock sleeve comprises a sleeve body, a transverse sleeve hole and a vertical sleeve hole are formed in the sleeve body, and the connecting lock sleeve further comprises a first threaded handle arranged on the transverse sleeve hole and a second threaded handle arranged on the vertical sleeve hole; the transverse connecting rod is arranged in the transverse sleeve hole and is in sliding fit with the transverse sleeve hole, and the vertical sleeve hole of the connecting lock sleeve is used for being connected with an upright post of the stomatological treatment chair; the inclined pull rod or the inclined pull cable is used for connecting the vertical deflection adjusting rod and the upright post of the stomatological treatment chair.
Further, the lower part of protection casing is provided with the tubulose butt joint with soft seal cover butt joint, the removable butt joint of soft seal cover and tubulose butt joint.
Furthermore, the vertical deflection adjusting rod is a telescopic rod with the length capable of being adjusted in a telescopic mode.
Furthermore, a clamping plate for fixing the strong suction pipe is further arranged on the vertical deflection adjusting rod.
Furthermore, a stay cable connecting plate is further arranged on the vertical deflection adjusting rod.
Further, the hanging bracket also comprises a positioning sleeve which is used for being connected with the upright post of the stomatological treatment chair and is positioned below the connecting lock sleeve.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the oral treatment protection manipulator is used, the protective cover component is connected with the suspension bracket, the suspension bracket is connected with the upright post of the oral treatment chair, the soft sealing sleeve of the protective cover component is butted with the mouth of a patient, and the soft sealing sleeve is comfortable to contact with the skin around the lips, so that discomfort cannot be caused; the protection casing subassembly is connected on the outrigger for the protection casing subassembly can not cause uncomfortable sense of oppression to the patient. In the treatment process, the transparent protective cover does not influence the visual field of a doctor, the hands of the doctor enter the protective cover through the arm sleeves on the two sides of the protective cover, the arm sleeves are matched with the arms to improve the sealing performance, and in the treatment process, aerosol and spray generated by a patient are sucked away through the strong suction pipe connected with the protective cover, so that the problem of cross infection caused by the diffusion of the aerosol and the spray to the surrounding environment in the treatment process is solved.
2. According to the oral treatment protection manipulator, the vertical deflection adjusting rod of the suspension bracket, the hinge structure of the vertical deflection adjusting rod and the transverse connecting rod, the spherical hinge structure for connecting the protective cover and the vertical deflection adjusting rod and the like ensure that the protective cover is convenient and flexible to adjust the position, so that the protective cover can be quickly butted with the mouth of a patient when in use.
3. The oral treatment protection manipulator is detachably connected with the soft sealing sleeve butted with the mouth part and the protection cover, and the soft sealing sleeve can be made into various models with different sizes so as to adapt to different patients.
4. According to the oral treatment protection manipulator, the mouth mirror and the weak suction pipe can enter the protective cover through the first side pipe and the second side pipe in the treatment process, the first side pipe and the second side pipe can be sealed through the clamp when the mouth mirror and the weak suction pipe are not used, aerosol and spray cannot escape, and the mouth mirror and the weak suction pipe can be used as air inlets to balance air pressure in the mouth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an oral treatment shield manipulator;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the shield;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a soft sealing sleeve abutting against a mouth;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a ball joint with a locking mechanism;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the connecting lock sleeve.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
As shown in the figure, the oral treatment protection manipulator comprises a protective cover assembly and a hanging bracket.
The protective cover component comprises a transparent protective cover 1, a soft sealing sleeve 2 in butt joint with the mouth is arranged on the lower portion of the protective cover, and an arc-shaped concave portion used for avoiding a nose is arranged on one side, in contact with the upper lip, of the soft sealing sleeve 2. The left side and the right side of the protective cover are provided with operation holes 3 for hands to extend into, the operation holes are connected with a soft arm sleeve 4, the arm sleeve is provided with a first side pipe 5 for a mouth mirror to penetrate and a second side pipe 6 for a weak suction pipe to penetrate, and the protective cover is also provided with a joint 7 for connecting the strong suction pipe; the top of the protective cover is also provided with a spherical hinge 8 with a locking mechanism. The ball hinge in this embodiment includes a ball 81, a spherical shell 82 rotatably fitted to the ball, and a threaded handle 83 disposed on the spherical shell, in this embodiment, the ball hinge is connected to the shield 1 through the spherical shell 82, and the ball 81 is connected to the suspension bracket through a connecting rod. The position of the protective cover can be conveniently adjusted through the spherical hinge, the end part of the protective cover is pressed against the ball body by rotating the threaded handle after the protective cover is adjusted, and the spherical hinge can be locked to ensure the stable position of the protective cover.
In this embodiment, the suspension bracket includes a vertical deflection adjusting rod 9, a transverse connecting rod 10 and a connecting lock sleeve 11, so that the length of the vertical deflection adjusting rod can be locked and fixed when adjusted to a desired value. The suspension bracket further comprises a stay cable 12, and the stay cable can be replaced by a stay rod. One end of the vertical deflection adjusting rod is connected with a spherical hinge on the protective cover, and the other end of the vertical deflection adjusting rod is connected with the transverse connecting rod through a hinged joint 13 with a locking mechanism. The connecting lock sleeve 11 comprises a sleeve body 111, a transverse sleeve hole 112 and a vertical sleeve hole 113 are formed in the sleeve body, and the connecting lock sleeve further comprises a first threaded handle 114 arranged on the transverse sleeve hole and a second threaded handle 115 arranged on the vertical sleeve hole; the transverse connecting rod is arranged in the transverse sleeve hole and is in sliding fit with the transverse sleeve hole, so that the position of the transverse connecting rod can be horizontally adjusted; the vertical sleeve hole of the connecting lock sleeve is used for being connected with the upright post 14 of the stomatological treatment chair, so that the position of the suspension bracket can be adjusted up and down; the diagonal draw bar or the diagonal draw cable is used for connecting the vertical deflection adjusting rod and the upright post of the stomatological treatment chair, so that the structural stability of the suspension bracket is improved, and the suspension reliability and the safety of the protective cover assembly are higher.
Certainly in different embodiments, the vertical deflection adjusting rod can also be a telescopic rod with the length capable of being adjusted in a telescopic mode, the transverse connecting rod is fixedly connected with the connecting lock sleeve under the condition, and the position of the protective cover can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the vertical deflection adjusting rod.
In the oral treatment protection operator in the embodiment, when the oral treatment protection operator is used, the protective cover assembly is connected with the vertical deflection adjusting rod of the suspension bracket, the transverse connecting rod of the suspension bracket is connected with the upright post of the oral treatment chair through the connecting lock sleeve, the soft sealing sleeve of the protective cover assembly is butted with the mouth of a patient, and the soft sealing sleeve is comfortable to contact with the skin around the lips and cannot cause discomfort; the protection casing subassembly is connected on the outrigger for the protection casing subassembly can not cause uncomfortable sense of oppression to the patient. In the treatment process, the transparent protective cover can not influence the visual field of a doctor, the hands of the doctor enter the protective cover through the arm sleeves on the two sides of the protective cover, the arm sleeves are matched with the arms to avoid improving the sealing performance, and in the treatment process, aerosol and spray generated by a patient are sucked away through the strong suction pipe connected with the protective cover, so that the problem of cross infection caused by the diffusion of the aerosol and the spray to the surrounding environment in the treatment process is solved.
As an improvement to the above embodiment, the lower part of the shield is provided with a tubular docking head 15 that is docked with a soft gland, which is detachably docked with the tubular docking head. In the concrete implementation, the soft sealing sleeve can be made into various models with different sizes, and the soft sealing sleeve with the corresponding model can be replaced according to a patient so as to ensure the comfort and the tightness of the fit between the soft sealing sleeve and the mouth of the patient.
As an improvement to the above embodiment, the vertical deflection adjusting rod is further provided with a clamping plate 16 for fixing the strong suction pipe, so that the fixation of the strong suction pipe is more convenient.
As a modification of the above embodiment, the suspension bracket further comprises a positioning sleeve 17 for connecting with the upright post of the dental chair and located below the connecting lock sleeve. In the concrete implementation, when the stay cable 12 is replaced by the stay rod, the connecting lock sleeve 11 and the upright post 14 can be prevented from being locked too tightly, and the positioning sleeve 17 fixed on the upright post 14 prevents the connecting lock sleeve 11 from sliding downwards, so that the protective cover and the suspension bracket can be quickly moved to the side together when the patient is uncomfortable and needs to remove the protective cover, and the protective cover can be separated from the patient.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Oral treatment protection operation ware, its characterized in that: comprises a protective cover component and a suspension bracket;
the protective cover assembly comprises a transparent protective cover, a soft sealing sleeve butted with the mouth is arranged at the lower part of the protective cover, operation holes for hands to extend into are formed in the left side and the right side of the protective cover, the operation holes are connected with a soft arm sleeve, a first side pipe for a mouth mirror to penetrate through and a second side pipe for a weak suction pipe to penetrate through are arranged on the arm sleeve, and a connector connected with the strong suction pipe is further arranged on the protective cover; the top of the protective cover is also provided with a spherical hinge with a locking mechanism;
the suspension bracket comprises a vertical deflection adjusting rod, a transverse connecting rod and a connecting lock sleeve, and also comprises a diagonal draw bar or a diagonal cable; one end of the vertical deflection adjusting rod is connected with a spherical hinge on the protective cover, the other end of the vertical deflection adjusting rod is connected with the transverse connecting rod through a hinged joint with a locking mechanism, the connecting lock sleeve comprises a sleeve body, a transverse sleeve hole and a vertical sleeve hole are formed in the sleeve body, and the connecting lock sleeve further comprises a first threaded handle arranged on the transverse sleeve hole and a second threaded handle arranged on the vertical sleeve hole; the transverse connecting rod is arranged in the transverse sleeve hole and is in sliding fit with the transverse sleeve hole, and the vertical sleeve hole of the connecting lock sleeve is used for being connected with an upright post of the stomatological treatment chair; the inclined pull rod or the inclined pull cable is used for connecting the vertical deflection adjusting rod and the upright post of the stomatological treatment chair.
2. The oral treatment shield manipulator of claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the protective cover is provided with a tubular butt joint butted with a soft sealing sleeve, and the soft sealing sleeve is detachably butted with the tubular butt joint.
3. The oral treatment shield manipulator of claim 1, wherein: the vertical deflection adjusting rod is a telescopic rod with the length capable of being adjusted in a telescopic mode.
4. The oral treatment shield manipulator of claim 1, wherein: and a clamping plate for fixing the strong suction pipe is further arranged on the vertical deflection adjusting rod.
5. The oral treatment shield manipulator of claim 1, wherein: and the vertical deflection adjusting rod is also provided with a stay cable connecting plate.
6. The oral treatment shield operating cartridge device of claim 1, wherein: the hanging bracket also comprises a positioning sleeve which is used for being connected with the upright post of the stomatological treatment chair and is positioned below the connecting lock sleeve.
CN202010163414.1A 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Oral treatment protection manipulator Pending CN111227978A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010163414.1A CN111227978A (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Oral treatment protection manipulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010163414.1A CN111227978A (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Oral treatment protection manipulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111227978A true CN111227978A (en) 2020-06-05

Family

ID=70876909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010163414.1A Pending CN111227978A (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Oral treatment protection manipulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111227978A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113143669A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-23 重庆医科大学附属口腔医院 Treatment bed for oral clinical medicine
WO2021179346A1 (en) * 2020-03-10 2021-09-16 重庆医科大学 Oral treatment protective operation device
GB2597907A (en) * 2020-07-07 2022-02-16 Tete A Tete Protective device for dentists

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021179346A1 (en) * 2020-03-10 2021-09-16 重庆医科大学 Oral treatment protective operation device
GB2597907A (en) * 2020-07-07 2022-02-16 Tete A Tete Protective device for dentists
CN113143669A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-23 重庆医科大学附属口腔医院 Treatment bed for oral clinical medicine

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