CN111226799A

CN111226799A - Pig raising room with functions of cleaning and collecting pig manure

Info

Publication number: CN111226799A
Application number: CN201811431972.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘九坤
Original assignee: Hebei Weixian Jiukun Breeding Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Weixian Jiukun Breeding Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-28
Filing date: 2018-11-28
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-28
Also published as: CN111226799B

Abstract

The invention discloses a pig raising house with functions of cleaning and collecting pig manure, which comprises a pig raising house, wherein in the operation process, the whole T-shaped clamping rod is moved through a hook, the hook is hung on a screw, one end of the T-shaped clamping rod is removed from the inside of a clamping groove, so that a guardrail door is opened by virtue of the rotation of a hinge, the guardrail door is directly placed on the upper surface of the ground, all pigs are driven out, the pigs run out by virtue of a foot pedal of the guardrail door, two rolling shafts are driven to move in opposite directions, the pig manure falling onto a second conveying belt is conveyed into a septic tank, the first conveying belt is driven to move back and forth in the pig raising house, so that the pig manure can be cleaned and moved onto the second conveying belt, the height of a hairbrush can be adjusted, the walking process of the pigs in the pig raising house can be not influenced, the pig manure can be cleaned into the interior of the septic tank, the regular cleaning of people is facilitated, the secondary, can regularly clear up pig manure, prevent that the inside peculiar smell in room of raising pigs is overweight, facilitate for the operation workman that raises pigs.

Description

Pig raising room with functions of cleaning and collecting pig manure

Technical Field

The invention relates to a pig raising house, in particular to a pig raising house with functions of cleaning and collecting pig manure.

Background

The pig raising industry is an important industry in agriculture in China. The method plays an important role in guaranteeing the safe supply of meat food, the traditional pig raising industry is changed into the modern pig raising industry in China at present, and the breeding mode, the regional layout, the production mode and the production capacity are obviously changed. The method has the problems of weak independent innovation capability, outstanding food safety problem, high labor cost, import dependence of breeder seeds, serious epidemic disease, high environmental protection pressure, lack of feed resources and the like. But also has the opportunities of improving independent innovation conditions, having large international market space, steadily increasing domestic market, having large government support force and the like. The future development direction is mainly in 4 aspects of 'moderate-scale breeding', 'intelligent pig industry', 'animal welfare', 'low-carbon emission' and the like.

Present house of raising pigs remains the pig manure that gets off, feeds the workman and need regularly advance the house of raising pigs and clean the clearance, and the operation process wastes time and energy, and the house of raising pigs peculiar smell, treats for a long time and in the house of raising pigs the inside, causes the discomfort for feeding the workman, and the manual work is cleaned inefficiently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pig raising house with functions of cleaning and collecting pig manure, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a pig raising room with functions of clearing and collecting pig manure comprises a pig raising room, wherein four support rods distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pig raising room, a guardrail door is rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the front end surface of the pig raising room through a plurality of hinges, a clamping device matched with the clamping device is installed on the front side wall of the pig raising room, the ground is arranged below the pig raising room, two septic tanks symmetrically arranged relative to the pig raising room are arranged in the upper surface of the ground, two conveying mechanisms symmetrically arranged are installed on the lower surface of the pig raising room, two clamping plates arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the upper surface in the pig raising room, first rolling shafts are rotatably connected to the inner parts of the two clamping plates through shafts arranged in parallel, the first rolling shafts are in transmission connection through a conveying belt, a first motor is installed on the outer side surface of one clamping plate, and an output end of the first motor penetrates through the clamping plates and is fixedly connected, the outer side surface of the first conveying belt is fixedly connected with two rectangular frames which are arranged in parallel, the side wall of the inner part of each rectangular frame is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the inner part of each rectangular frame is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, a threaded hole matched with the screw rod is formed in the inner part of the sliding block, a first rotating shaft is arranged between the tops of the two rectangular frames, the upper end of the screw rod is provided with a first helical gear, the two ends of the first rotating shaft penetrate through the rectangular frames and are connected, a second motor is installed on the outer side wall of the top of one rectangular frame, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the rectangular frame and is connected with the first rotating shaft, two connecting rods which are symmetrically arranged about the screw rod are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block, a lifting rod is arranged at the middle position of the pig raising room, a brush is installed on the lower side wall of the lifting rod, the lower end of each connecting rod penetrates through the lower side wall of the rectangular frame and is connected with the lifting rod, and an automatic door mechanism is installed at the bottom of the rear end face of the pig raising.

As a further scheme of the invention: clamping device comprises spring, screw, couple and T shape kelly, raise pigs the inside recess that is equipped with fixture block assorted of the preceding lateral wall in room, the lateral wall is close to groove position and is equipped with the dead slot before raising pigs the room, spring fixedly connected with T shape kelly is passed through to the inside top surface of dead slot, the fixture block upper surface of arranging the inside of recess in is equipped with T shape kelly assorted draw-in groove, the lower extreme of T shape kelly runs through the lower surface of dead slot and extends to the inside of draw-in groove, the lateral wall of T shape kelly rotates and is connected with the couple, the screw is installed to the preceding lateral wall in room of raising pigs, the screw is located the top of dead slot, the dead slot is.

As a further scheme of the invention: transport mechanism is by the montant, roller bearing two, transport area two, pivot two, the gear, from the driving wheel, belt one, action wheel and motor three are constituteed, the montant that the lower fixed surface in pig raising room was connected with two sets of symmetries and sets up, every montant quantity of group is four, four montants are parallel arrangement, it is connected with roller bearing two to rotate through pivot two between two montants, two roller bearings are two through transport area transmission connections, two adjacent nearest pivot one connects engaged with gear, the one end of one of them pivot two is fixedly connected with from the driving wheel still, the lower surface mounting in pig raising room has motor three, three output of motor is connected with the action wheel, the action wheel passes through belt one and is connected from the driving.

As a further scheme of the invention: the automatic door mechanism is by the belt pulley, belt two, motor four, belt three, L shape connecting rod one, L shape connecting rod two, the door plant, the connecting plate, gyro wheel and spacing axle are constituteed, the lower surface of the rear end face position in pig raising room is equipped with the passageway, the inside sliding connection of passageway has the door plant that two symmetries set up, the rear end face both sides wall in pig raising room is connected with the connecting plate respectively, the connecting plate rotates through spacing axle and is connected with the gyro wheel, pig raising room is close to one of them gyro wheel position and installs motor four, motor four output and spacing axle one end are connected with the belt pulley respectively, two belt pulleys pass through belt two transmission and connect, two gyro wheels lead to three conveying connection of belt, three lateral walls of side wall of belt pass through L shape connecting rod one and the lateral wall fixed connection of one of them door plant.

As a further scheme of the invention: two symmetrically arranged curved plates are arranged in the middle of the channel.

As a further scheme of the invention: a protective cover plate is arranged on the inner portion of the upper surface of the septic tank.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lower side wall of the rectangular frame is provided with a through hole matched with the connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod penetrates through the through hole and is in sliding connection with the through hole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the height of the hairbrush can be adjusted, so that the walking process of pigs in the pig raising room is not influenced, the pig manure can be cleaned inside the manure pit, people can clean the manure pit regularly, the pig manure can be reutilized by people conveniently, the time and the labor are saved in the operation process, the pig manure can be cleaned regularly, the internal peculiar smell of the pig raising room is prevented from being too heavy, and convenience is brought to pig raising operation workers.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a pig house with functions of cleaning and collecting pig manure.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rear end face of a pig raising room with the functions of cleaning and collecting pig manure.

In the figure: 1 pig raising room, 2 lifting rods, 3 brushes, 4 clamping devices, 5 clamping blocks, 6 guardrail doors, 7 manure pits, 8 ground, 9 supporting rods, 10 conveying mechanisms, 11 hinges, 12 rectangular frames, 13 motor I, 14 clamping plates, 15 conveying belt I, 16 roller I, 17 connecting rods, 18 screw rods, 19 bevel gear I, 20 rotating shaft I, 21 sliding blocks, 22 bevel gear II, 23 motor II, 24 automatic door mechanisms, 41 empty slots, 42 springs, 43 grooves, 44 screws, 45 hooks, 46T-shaped clamping rods, 47 clamping slots, 101 vertical rods, 102 roller II, 103 conveying belt II, 104 rotating shaft II, 105 gears, 106 driven wheels, 107 belt I, 108 driving wheels, 109 motor III, 240 belt pulleys, belt II, 242 motor IV, 243 belt III, 244L-shaped connecting rod I, 245L-shaped connecting rod II, door panels 246, channels 248, connecting plates and rollers 247.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of description of the present invention and for simplicity of description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it should be noted that the terms "mounted" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, the term "may be fixed, detachable, mechanical, indirect via an intermediate medium, or communication, or electrical connection may be understood as meaning specific terms in the present invention in a specific case.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the invention, a pig raising room with functions of clearing and collecting pig manure comprises a pig raising room 1, four support rods 9 which are distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pig raising room 1, a guardrail door 6 is rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the front end surface of the pig raising room 1 through a plurality of hinges 11, fixture blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the guardrail door 6, a clamping device 4 which is matched with the fixture blocks 5 is installed on the front side wall of the pig raising room 1, a ground 8 is arranged below the pig raising room 1, two septic tanks 7 which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the pig raising room 1 are arranged inside the upper surface of the ground 8, two symmetrically arranged transportation mechanisms 10 are installed on the lower surface of the pig raising room 1, two parallel clamping plates 14 are fixedly connected to the inner upper surface of the pig raising room 1, two rolling shafts 16 are rotatably connected to the inner parts of the two clamping plates 14 through two parallel shafts, and the, the outer side surface of one clamping plate 14 is provided with a first motor 13, the output end of the first motor 13 penetrates through the clamping plate 14 and is fixedly connected with an adjacent shaft, the outer side surface of a first conveyor belt 15 is fixedly connected with two rectangular frames 12 which are arranged in parallel, the upper side wall inside the rectangular frames 12 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 18, the inside of the rectangular frames 12 is slidably connected with a sliding block 21, the inside of the sliding block 21 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod 18, a first rotating shaft 20 is arranged between the tops of the two rectangular frames 12, the upper end of the screw rod 18 is provided with a first helical gear 19, the two ends of the first rotating shaft 20 penetrate through the rectangular frames 12 and are connected with a second helical gear 22 meshed with the first helical gear 19, the outer side wall of the top of one rectangular frame 12 is provided with a second motor 23, the output end of the second, a lifting rod 2 is arranged in the middle of the pig raising room 1, a brush 3 is arranged on the lower side wall of the lifting rod 2, the lower end of a connecting rod 17 penetrates through the lower side wall of the rectangular frame 12 and is connected with the lifting rod 2, and an automatic door mechanism 24 is arranged at the bottom of the rear end face of the pig raising room 1;

the clamping device 4 comprises a spring 42, a screw 44, a hook 45 and a T-shaped clamping rod 46, a groove 43 matched with the clamping block 5 is formed in the front side wall of the pig raising room 1, a hollow groove 41 is formed in the position, close to the groove 43, of the front side wall of the pig raising room 1, the top surface of the inner portion of the hollow groove 41 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped clamping rod 46 through the spring 42, a clamping groove 47 matched with the T-shaped clamping rod 46 is formed in the upper surface of the clamping block 5 arranged in the groove 43, the lower end of the T-shaped clamping rod 46 penetrates through the lower surface of the hollow groove 41 and extends into the clamping groove 47, the hook 45 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the T-shaped clamping rod 46, the screw 44 is installed on the front side wall of the pig raising room 1, the screw 44;

the conveying mechanism 10 comprises vertical rods 101, two groups of conveying belts 103, two groups of rotating shafts 104, gears 105, driven wheels 106, a first belt 107, a driving wheel 108 and a third motor 109, the lower surface of the pig raising room 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrically arranged vertical rods 101, the number of each group of vertical rods 101 is four, the four vertical rods 101 are arranged in parallel, the two vertical rods 101 are rotatably connected with the second roller 102 through the second rotating shaft 104, the two second roller 102 are in transmission connection through the second conveying belt 103, the adjacent two closest rotating shafts 20 are connected with the gears 105 which are meshed with each other, one end of one rotating shaft 104 is also fixedly connected with the driven wheel 106, the third motor 109 is installed on the lower surface of the pig raising room 1, the output end of the third motor 109 is connected with the driving wheel 108, and;

the automatic door mechanism 24 comprises a belt pulley 240, a belt II 241, a motor IV 242, a belt III 243, an L-shaped connecting rod I244, an L-shaped connecting rod II 245, a door panel 246, a connecting plate 248, rollers 249 and a limiting shaft, wherein a channel 247 is arranged on the lower surface of the rear end surface of the pig raising room 1, two door panels 246 which are symmetrically arranged are slidably connected inside the channel 247, two side walls of the rear end surface of the pig raising room 1 are respectively connected with the connecting plate 248, the connecting plate 248 is rotatably connected with the rollers 249 through the limiting shaft, the motor IV 242 is arranged at the position, close to one of the rollers 249, of the pig raising room 1, the output end of the motor IV 242 and one end of the limiting shaft are respectively connected with the belt pulley 240, the two belt pulleys 240 are in transmission connection through the belt II 241, the two rollers 249 are in transmission connection through the belt III 243, the, the upper side wall of the belt III 243 is connected with the outer side wall of the other door panel 246 through an L-shaped connecting rod II 245;

two symmetrically arranged curved plates are arranged in the middle of the channel 247, and the curved plates can enable the pig manure to fall onto the surfaces of two symmetrically arranged conveying belts II 103;

a protective cover plate is arranged on the inner part of the upper surface of the septic tank 7, so that people are prevented from dropping into the septic tank 7, and the septic tank and accumulated water in the septic tank 7 need to be cleaned regularly, which is known to be operated by operators;

the lower side wall of the rectangular frame 12 is provided with a through hole matched with the connecting rod 17, and the lower end of the connecting rod 17 penetrates through the through hole and is in sliding connection with the through hole;

the patent relates to circuits and controls as prior art, motor one 13, motor two 23, motor three 109 and motor four 242 respectively default to waterproof motors, all of model number YX3-80M 2-4.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: in the operation process, the whole T-shaped clamping rod 46 is moved through the hook 45, the hook 45 is hung on the screw 44, one end of the T-shaped clamping rod 46 is removed from the inside of the clamping groove 47, so that the guardrail door 6 is opened by rotating the hinge 11, the guardrail door 6 is directly placed on the upper surface of the ground 8, all pigs are driven out, the pigs run out by the pedal guardrail door 6, pig manure in the pig house 1 is driven by opening the motor II 23, the two screw rods 18 are driven to synchronously rotate through the bevel gear I19, the bevel gear II 22 and the rotating shaft I20, the sliding block 21 is driven to move upwards or downwards in the rectangular frame 12, the sliding block 21 is driven to move downwards, the lifting rod 2 is driven to move downwards, the brush 3 is in contact with the ground of the pig house 1, the motor II 23 is closed, the motor IV 242 is opened again, the belt III 243 is driven to move, and the two door plates 246 can be driven to reversely move in the passage 247 by the belt III, the through hole is formed in the bottom of the rear end face of the pig raising room 1, the first motor 13 and the third motor 109 are started, the two rollers 102 are driven to move in opposite directions due to the meshing effect of the two gears 105, so that pig manure falling onto the second conveying belt 103 is conveyed into the manure pit 7, the first motor 13 drives the first conveying belt 15 to move back and forth in the pig raising room 1, and therefore the pig manure can be cleaned and moved onto the second conveying belt 103.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The pig raising room with the functions of clearing and collecting pig manure comprises a pig raising room (1) and is characterized in that the lower surface of the pig raising room (1) is fixedly connected with four support rods (9) distributed in a rectangular mode, the lower side wall of the front end face of the pig raising room (1) is rotatably connected with a guardrail door (6) through a plurality of hinges (11), two side walls of the guardrail door (6) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (5), a clamping device (4) matched with the clamping blocks (5) is installed on the front side wall of the pig raising room (1), a ground (8) is arranged below the pig raising room (1), two septic tanks (7) symmetrically arranged relative to the pig raising room (1) are arranged inside the upper surface of the ground (8), two conveying mechanisms (10) symmetrically arranged are installed on the lower surface of the pig raising room (1), and two clamp plates (14) arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the pig raising room (1), the inner parts of the two clamping plates (14) are rotatably connected with a first rolling shaft (16) through two shafts arranged in parallel, the two first rolling shafts (16) are in transmission connection through a first conveying belt (15), a first motor (13) is installed on the outer side surface of one clamping plate (14), the output end of the first motor (13) penetrates through the clamping plates (14) and is fixedly connected with an adjacent shaft, two rectangular frames (12) arranged in parallel are fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the first conveying belt (15), a lead screw (18) is rotatably connected to the inner upper side wall of each rectangular frame (12), a sliding block (21) is slidably connected to the inner parts of the rectangular frames (12), a threaded hole matched with the lead screw (18) is formed in the inner part of the sliding block (21), a first rotating shaft (20) is arranged between the tops of the two rectangular frames (12), a first helical gear (19) is installed at the upper end of the lead screw (18), two ends of the first rotating shaft (, one of them rectangle frame (12) top position lateral wall installs motor two (23), motor two (23) output runs through rectangle frame (12) and is connected with pivot (20), two connecting rod (17) about lead screw (18) symmetry setting of lower fixed surface of slider (21), pig raising room (1) intermediate position is equipped with lifting rod (2), brush (3) are installed to the lower lateral wall of lifting rod (2), the lower extreme of connecting rod (17) runs through the lower lateral wall of rectangle frame (12) and is connected with lifting rod (2), automatic door mechanism (24) are installed to the rear end face bottom position in pig raising room (1).

2. The pig raising room with the functions of clearing and collecting pig manure according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device (4) consists of a spring (42), a screw (44), a hook (45) and a T-shaped clamping rod (46), a groove (43) matched with the clamping block (5) is formed in the front side wall of the pig raising room (1), a hollow groove (41) is formed in the position, close to the groove (43), of the front side wall of the pig raising room (1), the top surface in the hollow groove (41) is fixedly connected with the T-shaped clamping rod (46) through the spring (42), a clamping groove (47) matched with the T-shaped clamping rod (46) is formed in the upper surface of the clamping block (5) arranged in the groove (43), the lower end of the T-shaped clamping rod (46) penetrates through the lower surface of the hollow groove (41) and extends into the clamping groove (47), the hook (45) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the T-shaped clamping rod (46), and the screw (44) is installed on the front side wall of the pig, the screw (44) is positioned above the empty groove (41), and the empty groove (41) is positioned above the groove (43).

3. The pig house with the functions of clearing and collecting pig manure according to claim 1, wherein the transportation mechanism (10) is composed of two vertical rods (101), two rolling shafts (102), two transportation belts (103), two rotating shafts (104), gears (105), a driven wheel (106), a first belt (107), a driving wheel (108) and a third motor (109), two groups of symmetrically arranged vertical rods (101) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pig house (1), the number of each group of vertical rods (101) is four, the four vertical rods (101) are arranged in parallel, the two vertical rods (101) are rotatably connected with the second rolling shaft (102) through the second rotating shaft (104), the two rolling shafts (102) are in transmission connection through the second transportation belts (103), the adjacent two closest rotating shafts (20) are connected with the meshed gears (105), one end of one rotating shaft (104) is also fixedly connected with the driven wheel (106), the lower surface of the pig raising room (1) is provided with a motor III (109), the output end of the motor III (109) is connected with a driving wheel (108), and the driving wheel (108) is in transmission connection with a driven wheel (106) through a belt I (107).

4. The pig raising room with the functions of clearing and collecting pig manure according to claim 1, wherein the automatic door mechanism (24) consists of a belt pulley (240), a belt II (241), a motor IV (242), a belt III (243), an L-shaped connecting rod I (244), an L-shaped connecting rod II (245), a door plate (246), a connecting plate (248), a roller (249) and a limiting shaft, a channel (247) is arranged on the lower surface of the rear end surface of the pig raising room (1), two door plates (246) which are symmetrically arranged are connected inside the channel (247) in a sliding manner, two side walls of the rear end surface of the pig raising room (1) are respectively connected with the connecting plate (248), the connecting plate (248) is rotatably connected with the roller (249) through the limiting shaft, the motor IV (242) is arranged at a position, which is close to one of the roller (249), the output end of the motor IV (242) and one end of the limiting shaft are respectively connected, the two belt pulleys (240) are in transmission connection through a second belt (241), the two rollers (249) are in transmission connection through a third belt (243), the lower side wall of the third belt (243) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of one door panel (246) through a first L-shaped connecting rod (244), and the upper side wall of the third belt (243) is connected with the outer side wall of the other door panel (246) through a second L-shaped connecting rod (245).

5. The house with the function of clearing and collecting pig manure according to claim 4, characterized in that two symmetrically arranged curved plates are installed in the middle of the channel (247).

6. The pig house with the function of clearing and collecting pig manure according to claim 1, characterized in that a protective cover plate is installed inside the upper surface of the manure pit (7).

7. The house with the function of clearing and collecting pig manure according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower side wall of the rectangular frame (12) is provided with a through hole matching with the connecting rod (17), and the lower end of the connecting rod (17) penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the through hole in a sliding way.