CN111224410A - Electric heat storage equipment regulation and control system and use method - Google Patents

Electric heat storage equipment regulation and control system and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111224410A
CN111224410A CN202010096825.3A CN202010096825A CN111224410A CN 111224410 A CN111224410 A CN 111224410A CN 202010096825 A CN202010096825 A CN 202010096825A CN 111224410 A CN111224410 A CN 111224410A
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China
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heat storage
peak
modulation
electric
shaving frequency
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崔华
杨豫森
徐波
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Hepp Energy Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Hepp Energy Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010096825.3A priority Critical patent/CN111224410A/en
Publication of CN111224410A publication Critical patent/CN111224410A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/24Arrangements for preventing or reducing oscillations of power in networks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00Electric heating systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • F24D15/02Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/10Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1096Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for electric heating systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/46Controlling of the sharing of output between the generators, converters, or transformers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric heat storage equipment regulation and control system, which comprises: the electric heat storage equipment is electrically connected with the power grid and used for heating water by using electric energy and storing the generated hot water; the heat storage controller is electrically connected with the electric heat storage equipment and is used for controlling the input and the exit of the electric heat storage equipment; the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform is in communication connection with the heat storage controller, and is used for receiving a peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service requirement of the power grid from the power grid dispatching center by utilizing one or a combination of a big data technology, a cloud computing technology, a block chain technology or an artificial intelligence technology, and starting or closing the electric heat storage equipment, so that the response to the peak-shaving frequency-modulation requirement of the power grid is realized; and the payment module is in communication connection with the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform and is used for paying the electricity use cost and settling the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service income. The system uniformly schedules the electric heat storage water heater devices of thousands of households through the peak-shaving frequency modulation control cloud platform, and the peak-shaving frequency modulation requirements of the power grid all the year round are met.

Description

Electric heat storage equipment regulation and control system and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of peak-shaving frequency modulation application, in particular to a regulation and control system of an electric heat storage device and a use method of the regulation and control system.
Background
In recent years, with the improvement of the living standard of people and the rapid increase of power load, the peak-to-valley difference of the power grid load is gradually increased, and meanwhile, the random, fluctuating and non-schedulable renewable energy sources are connected to the power grid in a large scale, so that the problem of peak regulation of the power grid is more prominent, and a series of difficulties are caused to power scheduling. Power sources and power transmission and distribution equipment in the power system are planned and constructed according to the peak load of a power grid, but the peak load of the power grid has short duration, so that the utilization rate of assets of the power equipment planned and constructed for meeting the peak load requirement is low. The research on solving the peak regulation problem of the power grid and improving the asset utilization rate is an important subject faced by the power grid construction at the present stage.
The power supply structure in China mainly uses thermal power, most conventional thermal power generating units can flexibly adjust the capacity of output which is 50% of the rated capacity, when the load peak-valley difference is lower than the adjustment range of the thermal power generating units, part of small-capacity units are required to start and stop peak regulation or suppress the peak regulation, even more units need to be invested and constructed, and the operation mode of the thermal power generating units is improved to meet the peak regulation requirement, so that the operation cost of the system is greatly increased. According to statistics, in recent years, the peak-valley difference of the Chinese power grid load is 38% -48%, taking the Liaoning power grid as an example, the peak load of the Liaoning power grid in 2011 is 22362MW, the valley load is 12708MW, and the peak-valley difference is 43.2%. The problem of peak shaving is a fundamental problem in the operation of the power grid. The peak regulation technology with rapid start and stop and flexible operation mode meets the application requirements of the power grid peak regulation technology. In the conventional peak regulation technology of an electric power system, compared with a thermal power generating unit, the hydroelectric generating unit is quick in start and stop, flexible in operation mode, and near 100% in peak regulation depth, but the construction of the hydroelectric generating unit is limited by geographical conditions, so that the hydroelectric generating unit cannot be popularized and applied on a large scale.
In order to ensure stable and reliable operation of the power grid and corresponding power quality, the operation frequency of the power grid needs to be controlled. The essence of frequency control is to control the real-time balance of the generated energy and the power consumption in the network, and the frequency control is realized by primary frequency modulation, secondary frequency modulation and tertiary frequency modulation, and the primary frequency modulation plays an important role in maintaining the frequency stability of the power network. Meanwhile, as new energy power generation with the characteristics of intermittence, uncertainty and volatility such as wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation is connected to a power grid in a large scale, severe power fluctuation or fault exit of the new energy power generation can generate non-negligible influence on the frequency stability of the power grid, the new energy power generation does not have the frequency modulation capability, and a conventional unit must bear the frequency modulation task caused by the power fluctuation or fault exit. At present, domestic frequency modulation power supplies are mainly thermal power generating units, however, due to the defects of low response speed and low climbing speed, the dynamic characteristics of the power supply are influenced by nonlinear factors such as frequency modulation dead zones, frequency modulation upper and lower limits, unit hysteresis rate and the like, the frequency modulation quality and flexibility are difficult to meet requirements, even a power back-modulation phenomenon occurs, and the situation is particularly obvious in isolated operation regional power grids. Although the frequency modulation performance of the hydroelectric generating set is superior to that of the thermal power generating set, the construction of the hydroelectric generating set is limited by geographical conditions, and the available frequency modulation capacity is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
The invention aims to provide an electric heat storage equipment regulation and control system which realizes flexible and efficient peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service of a power grid, so that household electric heat storage facilities can reduce the running electric charge or obtain the benefit of the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service.
(II) technical scheme
To solve the above problems, a first aspect of the present invention provides an electrical thermal storage device regulation system comprising: the electric heat storage equipment is electrically connected with the power grid and used for heating water by using electric energy and storing the generated hot water; the heat storage controller is electrically connected with the electric heat storage equipment and is used for controlling the input and the exit of the electric heat storage equipment; the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform is in communication connection with the heat storage controller and is used for receiving a peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service requirement of a power grid from a power grid dispatching center by utilizing one or a combination of more of big data, cloud computing, a block chain or an artificial intelligence technology, and starting or closing the electric heat storage equipment, so that the response to the peak-shaving frequency-modulation requirement of the power grid is realized; and the payment module is in communication connection with the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform and is used for paying the electricity consumption and settling the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service income.
Further, still include: the terminal scans the two-dimensional code to download and install the electric heat storage application program, and the application program can realize the communication connection between the terminal and the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform and is used for displaying the peak-shaving frequency-modulation electric quantity data and all functions of the payment module.
Furthermore, the electric heat storage equipment is any one or combination of an electric heating heat storage water heater for providing domestic hot water, a voltage compression air source heat pump heat storage water heater and electric heat storage heating equipment for providing building heating.
Further, the heat storage controller includes: the electric power metering module and the communication module; the electric power metering module is electrically connected with the electric heat storage equipment and is used for metering the electric power consumption of the electric heat storage equipment;
the communication module is in communication connection with the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform, the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform controls the electric heat storage equipment to carry out power grid peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service to obtain income, and the amount of electric quantity measured by the electric power metering module is shared among different users.
Further, the heat storage controller further includes: a block chain module; and the block chain module is used for taking the heat storage controller as a block chain network node and realizing settlement of the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service income of the electric heat storage equipment by using a block chain technology.
Further, the heat storage controller is any one or combination of an electric plug board with control and metering functions, a control cabinet or a control box.
Furthermore, the electric heat storage equipment and the heat storage controllers are multiple, each of the multiple heat storage controllers is electrically connected with the corresponding electric heat storage equipment, and the multiple heat storage controllers are in communication connection with the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform and are used for performing centralized peak-shaving frequency-modulation control on the electric heat storage equipment set by each household.
Furthermore, the heat storage medium of the electric heat storage equipment is any one or combination of water, high-temperature heat conduction oil, a phase change material or a high-temperature solid heat accumulator.
Furthermore, the payment module is arranged on the terminal, and the function of the payment module is realized by scanning an electric heat storage application program installed on the two-dimensional code by using the terminal; and the heat accumulation controller measures peak-load and frequency-modulation income calculated by electric quantity and completes income allocation or payment by using the payment module on the terminal.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of using an electrical thermal storage device conditioning system, comprising:
s1: installing electric heat storage equipment with a heat storage controller for each household or new users of a building, and additionally installing the heat storage controller for old users who already have the electric heat storage equipment through transformation;
s2: inputting the power consumption, heat storage capacity and heat utilization type of the electric heat storage equipment through a terminal, and selecting the type and participation time period of a user participating in the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service;
s3: scanning an electric heat storage application installed by a two-dimensional code by using a terminal, and setting a payment and settlement mode of a peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service;
s4: the method comprises the following steps that a heat storage controller is used for connecting a power supply of electric heat storage equipment, and a terminal and/or the heat storage controller are/is used for connecting the electric heat storage equipment and the heat storage controller with a peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform;
s5: the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform obtains the load requirement that the platform needs to participate in peak shaving frequency modulation in the next time period from the power grid;
s6: the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform controls the electric heat storage equipment with lower heat storage temperature to be put into a power consumption heat storage working mode at a peak-shaving frequency-modulation load demand increasing period according to the heat storage temperature of the electric heat storage equipment collected by a heat storage controller of a household or a building, controls the electric heat storage equipment with higher heat storage body temperature to cut off the power consumption working mode of the electric heat storage equipment at a peak-shaving frequency-modulation load demand decreasing period, and utilizes the heat storage quantity to meet the heat consumption demand of a user;
s7: the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform calculates the auxiliary service income according to the time length and the price of the electric heat storage equipment participating in the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service in a first preset time interval, and the electric heat storage equipment user receives the cost of the household or building electric heat storage equipment participating in the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service paid by the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform through a terminal;
s8: and the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform calculates the auxiliary service income of the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform according to the capacity and duration of the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service which is integrally provided for the power grid by the electric heat storage equipment and controlled by the whole control platform in a second preset time interval, and performs the settlement of the auxiliary service income of the time interval with the power grid, or adopts a bookkeeping mode and then uniformly settles the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service income with the power grid according to days, weeks, months and seasons.
(III) advantageous effects
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform is used for uniformly scheduling the electric heat storage devices of thousands of households, so that the peak-shaving frequency-modulation requirements of the power grid in all seasons can be met;
2. numerous electric heat storage devices running in winter are uniformly scheduled through a peak-regulating frequency-modulating control platform, so that the problems of flexible peak regulation and power grid frequency modulation of the electric power in northern heat supply seasons can be greatly solved;
3. the electricity charge consumption of the household electric heat storage equipment can be reduced, and extra income is obtained through low valley electricity price or participation in peak shaving and frequency modulation of a power grid, so that the operation cost of an owner of the electric heat storage equipment is the lowest;
4. the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform can be combined with a plurality of electric heat storage devices to provide optimized peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary services for a power grid, and the trading and compensation benefits of the auxiliary services are shared in the owners of the electric heat storage devices through the network, so that the owners of the electric heat storage devices obtain the benefits of the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary services.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electrical thermal storage device conditioning system according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of a method of using an electrical thermal storage device regulation system according to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1: a heat storage controller; 2: a power metering module; 3: a terminal; 4: and (5) two-dimensional codes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
In a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an electrical thermal storage device regulation system, comprising: the electric heat storage equipment is electrically connected with the power grid and used for heating water by using electric energy and storing the generated hot water; the heat storage controller is electrically connected with the electric heat storage equipment and is used for controlling the input and the exit of the electric heat storage equipment; the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform is in communication connection with the heat storage controller and is used for receiving a peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service requirement of a power grid from a power grid dispatching center by utilizing one or a combination of more of big data, cloud computing, a block chain or an artificial intelligence technology, and starting or closing the electric heat storage equipment, so that the response to the peak-shaving frequency-modulation requirement of the power grid is realized; and the payment module is in communication connection with the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform and is used for paying the electricity consumption and settling the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service income. The input means connection power supply to supply power and heat the electric heat storage equipment; removing power supply by the withdrawing finger; the peak-shaving power is input and utilized, and peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service is provided for a power grid; if the electric heat storage equipment needs emergency heating, the electric heat storage equipment can be connected with conventional power supply, but the power supply fee is settled according to the power supply of common household appliances.
According to the embodiment, the bathing water heater frequently used by urban families all the year round at present is utilized, the electric heat storage heating equipment used in winter is added, and the terminals, software and the like are combined, for example, mobile phone APP, two-dimensional codes and mobile phone payment software are utilized, and the cloud control platform is utilized, so that the heat storage capacity of a large amount of distributed electric heat storage equipment can be utilized, and flexible and efficient peak-shaving frequency modulation auxiliary service can be provided for a power grid, and therefore the electric heat storage facility of each household reduces the running electricity charge or obtains the income of the peak-shaving frequency modulation auxiliary service.
Optionally, the method further includes: the terminal scans the two-dimensional code to download and install the electric heat storage application program, and the application program can realize the communication connection between the terminal and the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform and is used for displaying the peak-shaving frequency-modulation electric quantity data and all functions of the payment module.
Optionally, the electric heat storage device is any one or a combination of an electric heating heat storage water heater for providing domestic hot water, a voltage compressed air source heat pump heat storage water heater and an electric heat storage heating device for providing building heating.
Optionally, the heat storage controller includes: the electric power metering module and the communication module; the electric power metering module is electrically connected with the electric heat storage equipment and is used for metering the electric power consumption of the electric heat storage equipment; the communication module is in communication connection with the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform, the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform controls the electric heat storage equipment to carry out power grid peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service to obtain income, and the amount of electric quantity measured by the electric power metering module is shared among different users.
Optionally, the heat storage controller further includes: a block chain module; and the block chain module is used for taking the heat storage controller as a block chain network node and realizing settlement of the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service income of the electric heat storage equipment by using a block chain technology. Because the peak-shaving frequency-modulation transaction data and the electric power transaction data of the power grid are stored in the blockchain network in a non-tamperable and distributed manner, the data safety and the transaction fairness can be ensured.
Optionally, the heat storage controller is any one or combination of an electric plug board, a control cabinet or a control box with control and metering functions.
Optionally, the electric heat storage device with the heat storage controller is a plurality of, and is a plurality of each in the heat storage controller all with correspond the electric heat storage device electricity is connected, and is a plurality of the heat storage controller all with peak-shaving frequency modulation control cloud platform communication connection for to the branch family setting the electric heat storage device carries out concentrated peak-shaving frequency modulation control.
Optionally, the heat storage medium of the electric heat storage device is any one or combination of water, high-temperature heat conduction oil, a phase change material or a high-temperature solid heat accumulator.
Optionally, the payment module is arranged at the terminal, and the function of the payment module is realized by scanning an electric heat storage application installed on the two-dimensional code by using the terminal; and the heat accumulation controller measures peak-load and frequency-modulation income calculated by electric quantity and completes income allocation or payment by using the payment module on the terminal.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, there is provided an electrical thermal storage device conditioning system comprising: a plurality of electric heat storage devices electrically connected to the power grid for heating water using electric energy and storing the generated hot water; the heat storage controller 1 is electrically connected with the electric heat storage equipment and used for controlling the input and the exit of the electric heat storage equipment; the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform is in communication connection with the heat storage controller and is used for receiving a peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service requirement of a power grid from a power grid dispatching center by utilizing one or a combination of more of big data, cloud computing, a block chain or an artificial intelligence technology, and starting or closing the electric heat storage equipment, so that the response to the peak-shaving frequency-modulation requirement of the power grid is realized; and the payment module is in communication connection with the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform and is used for paying the electricity use cost. The heat storage controller is provided with a two-dimensional code, and the terminal 3 scans the two-dimensional code 4 to realize the interconnection of the terminal and the heat storage controller. Wherein the plurality of electrical heat storage devices comprise: the electric heating heat storage water heater, the voltage compression air source heat pump heat storage water heater and the electric heat storage heating equipment for providing building heating. The system uniformly schedules the electric heat storage equipment of thousands of households through the peak-shaving frequency modulation control platform, the peak-shaving frequency modulation requirement of the power grid in all seasons can be realized, the problems of flexibility peak shaving and power grid frequency modulation in northern heat supply seasons can be greatly solved, the electricity cost consumption of the electric heat storage equipment of each household can be reduced, extra income is obtained through low-valley electricity price or participation in the peak-shaving frequency modulation of the power grid, the operating cost of an owner of the electric heat storage equipment is enabled to be lowest, the peak-shaving frequency modulation control platform can be combined with a plurality of electric heat storage equipment, optimized peak-shaving frequency modulation auxiliary service is provided for the power grid, and the transaction and compensation income of the auxiliary service is shared in the owner of the electric heat storage equipment through the network, so that the owner of the electric heat storage equipment obtains the peak-shaving frequency modulation auxiliary service.
In another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, there is provided a method for using an electrical thermal storage device regulation system, including:
s1: installing electric heat storage equipment with a heat storage controller for each household or new users of a building, and additionally installing the heat storage controller for old users who already have the electric heat storage equipment through transformation;
s2: inputting the power consumption, heat storage capacity and heat utilization type of the electric heat storage equipment through a terminal, and selecting the type and participation time period of a user participating in the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service;
s3: scanning an electric heat storage application installed by a two-dimensional code by using a terminal, and setting a payment and settlement mode of a peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service;
s4: the method comprises the following steps that a heat storage controller is used for connecting a power supply of electric heat storage equipment, and a terminal and/or the heat storage controller are/is used for connecting the electric heat storage equipment and the heat storage controller with a peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform;
s5: the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform obtains the load requirement that the platform needs to participate in peak shaving frequency modulation in the next time period from the power grid;
s6: the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform controls the electric heat storage equipment with lower heat storage temperature to be put into a power consumption heat storage working mode at a peak-shaving frequency-modulation load demand increasing period according to the heat storage temperature of the electric heat storage equipment collected by a heat storage controller of a household or a building, controls the electric heat storage equipment with higher heat storage body temperature to cut off the power consumption working mode of the electric heat storage equipment at a peak-shaving frequency-modulation load demand decreasing period, and utilizes the heat storage quantity to meet the heat consumption demand of a user;
s7: the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform calculates the auxiliary service income according to the time length and the price of the electric heat storage equipment participating in the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service in a first preset time interval, and the electric heat storage equipment user receives the cost of the household or building electric heat storage equipment participating in the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service paid by the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform through a terminal;
s8: and the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform calculates the auxiliary service income of the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform according to the capacity and duration of the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service which is integrally provided for the power grid by the electric heat storage equipment and controlled by the whole control platform in a second preset time interval, and performs the settlement of the auxiliary service income of the time interval with the power grid, or adopts a bookkeeping mode and then uniformly settles the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service income with the power grid according to days, weeks, months and seasons.
Specifically, the system operates according to the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the following steps that electric heat storage equipment with a heat storage controller is installed for each household or new building user, the heat storage controller is additionally installed for old users who already have the electric heat storage equipment through transformation, and the heat storage controller is a heat storage control electric plug board, a control cabinet or a control box;
s2: a user or an installer scans the two-dimensional code on the heat storage controller by using the mobile phone, downloads and installs the electric energy bank APP by using the mobile phone, inputs parameters such as power consumption, heat storage capacity and heat consumption of the electric heat storage equipment through the electric energy bank APP on the mobile phone, and selects the type and the preferred participation time period of the user participating in the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service;
s3: a user or an installer sets a mobile phone payment and settlement mode of the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service by using the mobile phone power bank APP;
s4: a user or an installer connects a power supply of the electric heat storage equipment by using the heat storage controller, and connects the electric heat storage equipment and the heat storage controller to the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform by using the mobile phone electric energy bank APP and/or the heat storage controller;
s5: the peak-shaving frequency modulation control platform obtains a load requirement that the platform needs to participate in peak shaving frequency modulation in the next time period from the power grid, wherein the load requirement can be the requirement for increasing the power consumption of the electric heat storage equipment controlled by the control platform or the requirement for reducing the power consumption of the electric heat storage equipment controlled by the control platform;
s6: the peak-shaving frequency modulation control platform controls the electric heat storage equipment with lower heat storage temperature to be put into a power consumption heat storage working mode at the time interval when the peak-shaving frequency modulation load demand is increased and controls the electric heat storage equipment with higher heat storage body temperature to cut off the power consumption working mode of the electric heat storage equipment at the time interval when the peak-shaving frequency modulation load demand is reduced according to the heat storage temperature of the electric heat storage equipment collected by a heat storage controller of a household or a building, and the heat storage quantity is utilized to meet the heat consumption demand of a user;
s7: the peak-shaving frequency modulation control platform calculates the auxiliary service income according to the time length and the quotation of the electric heat storage equipment participating in the peak-shaving frequency modulation auxiliary service in a certain time interval, and the electric heat storage equipment user receives the cost of the peak-shaving frequency modulation auxiliary service participated by the household or building electric heat storage equipment paid by the peak-shaving frequency modulation control platform through the mobile phone electric energy bank APP and the mobile phone payment bank or the WeChat wallet.
S8: and the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform calculates the auxiliary service income of the whole peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform according to a certain time interval and the capacity and duration of the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service provided for the whole power grid by the plurality of electric heat storage devices controlled by the whole control platform in the time interval, and performs the settlement of the auxiliary service income of the time interval with the power grid, or adopts a bookkeeping mode and then uniformly settles the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service income with the power grid according to days, weeks, months and seasons.
The invention aims to protect an electric heat storage equipment regulation and control system, which comprises: the electric heat storage equipment is electrically connected with the power grid and used for heating water by using electric energy and storing the generated hot water; the heat storage controller is electrically connected with the electric heat storage equipment and is used for controlling the input and the exit of the electric heat storage equipment; the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform is in communication connection with the heat storage controller and is used for receiving a peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service requirement of a power grid from a power grid dispatching center by utilizing one or a combination of more of big data, cloud computing, a block chain or an artificial intelligence technology, and starting or closing the electric heat storage equipment, so that the response to the peak-shaving frequency-modulation requirement of the power grid is realized; and the payment module is in communication connection with the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform and is used for paying the electricity use cost. The system uniformly schedules the electric heat storage water heater devices of thousands of households through the peak-shaving frequency modulation control cloud platform, the peak-shaving frequency modulation requirements of the power grid in all seasons are met, the electricity cost consumption of household electric heat storage devices can be reduced, extra income is obtained through the low valley electricity price or participation in the peak-shaving frequency modulation of the power grid, and therefore the operation cost of owners of the electric heat storage devices is the lowest.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (10)

1. An electrical thermal storage device conditioning system, comprising:
the electric heat storage equipment is electrically connected with the power grid and used for heating water by using electric energy and storing the generated hot water;
the heat storage controller is electrically connected with the electric heat storage equipment and is used for controlling the input and the exit of the electric heat storage equipment;
the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform is in communication connection with the heat storage controller and is used for receiving a peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service requirement of a power grid from a power grid dispatching center by utilizing one or a combination of more of big data, cloud computing, a block chain or an artificial intelligence technology, and starting or closing the electric heat storage equipment, so that the response to the peak-shaving frequency-modulation requirement of the power grid is realized;
and the payment module is in communication connection with the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform and is used for paying the electricity consumption and settling the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service income.
2. The regulatory system of claim 1, further comprising:
the terminal scans the two-dimensional code to download and install the electric heat storage application program, and the application program can realize the communication connection between the terminal and the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform and is used for displaying the peak-shaving frequency-modulation electric quantity data and all functions of the payment module.
3. The regulation and control system of claim 1, wherein the electric heat storage device is any one or more of an electric heating heat storage water heater for providing domestic hot water, an electric compressed air source heat pump heat storage water heater and an electric heat storage heating device for providing building heating.
4. The regulation system of claim 1, wherein the thermal storage controller comprises: the electric power metering module and the communication module;
the electric power metering module is electrically connected with the electric heat storage equipment and is used for metering the electric power consumption of the electric heat storage equipment;
the communication module is in communication connection with the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform, the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform controls the electric heat storage equipment to carry out power grid peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service to obtain income, and the amount of electric quantity measured by the electric power metering module is shared among different users.
5. The regulation system of claim 4, wherein the thermal storage controller further comprises: a block chain module;
and the block chain module is used for taking the heat storage controller as a block chain network node and realizing settlement of the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service income of the electric heat storage equipment by using a block chain technology.
6. The regulation and control system of claim 1, wherein the heat storage controller is any one or more of an electric plug board, a control cabinet or a control box with control and metering functions.
7. The regulation system of claim 1, wherein the electrical thermal storage device and the thermal storage controller are each in plurality,
each of the plurality of heat storage controllers is electrically connected with the corresponding electric heat storage equipment, and the plurality of heat storage controllers are in communication connection with the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control cloud platform and are used for performing centralized peak-shaving frequency-modulation control on the electric heat storage equipment arranged by each household.
8. The regulation system of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the thermal storage medium of the electrical thermal storage device is any one or more of water, high temperature thermal oil, phase change material or high temperature solid thermal storage.
9. The regulation and control system of claim 1, wherein the payment module is arranged at a terminal, and the function of the payment module is realized by scanning an electric heat storage application installed by a two-dimensional code by using the terminal;
and the heat accumulation controller measures peak-load and frequency-modulation income calculated by electric quantity and completes income allocation or payment by using the payment module on the terminal.
10. A method of using an electrical thermal storage device conditioning system, comprising:
s1: installing electric heat storage equipment with a heat storage controller for each household or new users of a building, and additionally installing the heat storage controller for old users who already have the electric heat storage equipment through transformation;
s2: inputting the power consumption, heat storage capacity and heat utilization type of the electric heat storage equipment through a terminal, and selecting the type and participation time period of a user participating in the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service;
s3: scanning an electric heat storage application installed by a two-dimensional code by using a terminal, and setting a payment and settlement mode of a peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service;
s4: the method comprises the following steps that a heat storage controller is used for connecting a power supply of electric heat storage equipment, and a terminal and/or the heat storage controller are/is used for connecting the electric heat storage equipment and the heat storage controller with a peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform;
s5: the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform obtains the load requirement that the platform needs to participate in peak shaving frequency modulation in the next time period from the power grid;
s6: the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform controls the electric heat storage equipment with lower heat storage temperature to be put into a power consumption heat storage working mode at a peak-shaving frequency-modulation load demand increasing period according to the heat storage temperature of the electric heat storage equipment collected by a heat storage controller of a household or a building, controls the electric heat storage equipment with higher heat storage body temperature to cut off the power consumption working mode of the electric heat storage equipment at a peak-shaving frequency-modulation load demand decreasing period, and utilizes the heat storage quantity to meet the heat consumption demand of a user;
s7: the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform calculates the auxiliary service income according to the time length and the price of the electric heat storage equipment participating in the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service in a first preset time interval, and the electric heat storage equipment user receives the cost of the household or building electric heat storage equipment participating in the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service paid by the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform through a terminal;
s8: and the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform calculates the auxiliary service income of the peak-shaving frequency-modulation control platform according to the capacity and duration of the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service which is integrally provided for the power grid by the electric heat storage equipment and controlled by the whole control platform in a second preset time interval, and performs the settlement of the auxiliary service income of the time interval with the power grid, or adopts a bookkeeping mode and then uniformly settles the peak-shaving frequency-modulation auxiliary service income with the power grid according to days, weeks, months and seasons.
CN202010096825.3A 2020-02-17 2020-02-17 Electric heat storage equipment regulation and control system and use method Pending CN111224410A (en)

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CN113531512A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-22 广东电网有限责任公司 Load side electricity heat accumulation boiler frequency modulation system
CN115063038A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-09-16 国能日新科技股份有限公司 Method and device for reporting peak-shaving auxiliary service, electronic equipment and storage medium

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CN112066524A (en) * 2020-08-02 2020-12-11 国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Non-residential building demand flexibility quantification method based on electric heat storage and comfort
CN113531512A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-22 广东电网有限责任公司 Load side electricity heat accumulation boiler frequency modulation system
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