CN111219967A

CN111219967A - Agricultural product drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111219967A
Application number: CN201811412174.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘勇
Original assignee: Chongqing Weisen Electric Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Weisen Electric Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-25
Filing date: 2018-11-25
Publication date: 2020-06-02

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural product drying device which comprises a shell, wherein a first rectangular plate is arranged on the upper part of the outer wall of the right side of the shell, a motor is connected to the top end of the first rectangular plate, the output end of the motor is connected with a connecting rod through a coupler, and the connecting rod is located at the top end of an inner cavity of the shell. According to the invention, stirring, heating and drying can be realized inside the stacked agricultural products through the stirring rod, the drying efficiency of the agricultural products is improved, the heating and drying are more uniform, the heat dissipation rod can be heated through the electric heating rod, the heating efficiency of the heat dissipation rod can be improved through the heat conducting medium, the device realizes uniform heating and drying of the agricultural products in the stirring process, the uneven local heating and drying of the agricultural products is effectively avoided, the agricultural products go bad and go moldy, the stirring and drying are ensured to be more uniform, the drying efficiency of the agricultural products is improved, and the preservation time of the agricultural products is prolonged.

Description

Agricultural product drying equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to agricultural product drying equipment.

Background

China is a big agricultural country, the output of crops is very huge, its drying after the results is a very headache problem always, because the moisture control of agricultural product is improper, the fresh-keeping quality guarantee time of agricultural product will be very short, drying method chooses for use inadequately, then cause the destruction of the inside nutrient composition of material change and bioactive substance, consequently need to reduce its moisture to safe storage before the prerequisite of guaranteeing dry quality before storing, agricultural product need dry when man-hour adding, but current drying equipment is when drying agricultural product, agricultural product all is piled up together, it can't obtain abundant drying to pile up the agricultural product in inside, drying effect is poor, the practicality of current drying equipment has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an agricultural product drying apparatus to solve the above problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural product drying device comprises a shell, wherein a first rectangular plate is arranged on the upper portion of the outer wall of the right side of the shell, a motor is connected to the top end of the first rectangular plate, the output end of the motor is connected with a connecting rod through a coupler, the connecting rod is positioned on the top end of an inner cavity of the shell, stirring rods are arranged on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the connecting rod from left to right, an inner cavity of the connecting rod is provided with an electric heating rod, the right side of the electric heating rod is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the connecting rod through a first bearing, heat dissipation rods are arranged on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the electric heating rod from left to right, a heat conduction medium is filled in the inner cavity of each heat dissipation rod, heat dissipation holes communicated with the inner cavity are formed in the circumferential surface of the outer wall of each stirring rod, the inner, the left side of casing is provided with the second rectangular plate, the top of second rectangular plate is provided with the fan, the left side both sides of fan are provided with air-supply line and exhaust pipe respectively, the inner chamber of connecting rod is extended into on the right side of exhaust pipe, the inner chamber left and right sides bottom of casing all has the baffle through first pivot rotatable coupling, the inner chamber bottom left and right sides of casing all is provided with hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod's top is rotatable continuous through the bottom of second pivot with the baffle, the inner chamber bottom central point of casing puts and is provided with the base.

Preferably, sixteen stirring rods are arranged, and every four stirring rods are distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting rod at intervals of 90 degrees clockwise.

Preferably, the heat dissipation holes are arranged on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the stirring rod in a clearance mode, and the distance between every two adjacent heat dissipation holes is 1 cm.

Preferably, the included angle between the hydraulic telescopic rod and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees.

Preferably, the length of the heat dissipation rod is smaller than that of the stirring rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this agricultural product drying equipment, can realize through the puddler that the inside of piling up agricultural product realizes stirring heating stoving together, the dry efficiency of agricultural product has been improved, and the heating stoving is more even, can realize heating the radiating rod through the electrical heating stick, can improve the efficiency of heating the radiating rod through heat-conducting medium, can discharge the hot-air of radiating rod heating through the louvre through the fan and heat agricultural product, the efficiency of heating agricultural product has been improved, the device has realized carrying out even heating and drying to agricultural product at the stirring in-process, the effectual agricultural product local heating drying inhomogeneous of having avoided, it goes bad and goes mildy, it is more even to ensure stirring stoving, the dry efficiency of agricultural product has been improved, the time that agricultural product was preserved has been prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at position A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting rod structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural product drying equipment, which comprises a housin 1, when needs heat the stoving to agricultural product, pour agricultural product into the inner chamber of casing 1 through the through-hole on casing 1 inner chamber top, the upper portion of the right side outer wall of casing 1 is provided with first rectangular plate 2, the top setting of first rectangular plate 2 has connect motor 3, motor 3 is gear motor, and be connected with external power supply, external power supply is the 380V alternating current, switch on motor 3's external power supply motor 3 work, the external power supply motor 3 that breaks motor 3 stops working, motor 3 drives connecting rod 4 and puddler 5 and rotates after starting, the output of motor 3 has connecting rod 4 through the coupling joint, and connecting rod 4 is located the inner chamber top of casing 1, the outer wall circumference surface of connecting rod 4 all is provided with puddler 5 from a left side to the right side, the outer wall of puddler 5 has cup jointed the filter screen, prevent, Impurities and farm products enter the inner cavity of the stirring rod 5 through the heat dissipation holes 10, sixteen stirring rods 5 are provided, every four stirring rods 5 are distributed on the outer wall of the circumference of the connecting rod 4 at intervals of 90 degrees clockwise, stirring, heating and drying can be realized inside the accumulated agricultural products through the stirring rods 5, the efficiency of drying the agricultural products is improved, and the heating and drying are more uniform, the inner cavity of the connecting rod 4 is provided with the electric heating rod 6, the electric heating rod 6 is started to heat the heat dissipation rod 8 through the heat conducting medium 9, the heat conducting medium 9 is heat conducting oil, the heat transfer can be accelerated, the left side of the electric heating rod 6 is connected with a power supply through a lead, the right side of the electric heating rod 6 is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the connecting rod 4 through the first bearing 7, the heat dissipation rods 8 are arranged on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the electric heating rod 6 from left to right, the length of the, the inner cavity of the heat dissipation rod 8 is filled with a heat-conducting medium 9, the heat dissipation rod 8 can be heated through the electric heating rod 6, the efficiency of heating the heat dissipation rod 8 can be improved through the heat-conducting medium 9, the peripheral surface of the outer wall of the stirring rod 5 is provided with heat dissipation holes 10 communicated with the inner cavity, hot air heated by the heat dissipation rod 8 can be discharged through the heat dissipation holes 10 through a fan 13 to heat agricultural products, the efficiency of heating the agricultural products is improved, the heat dissipation holes 10 are arranged on the peripheral surface of the outer wall of the stirring rod 5 in a clearance mode, the distance between every two adjacent heat dissipation holes 10 is 1cm, the left side of the connecting rod 4 extends out of the inner cavity of the shell 1, the connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected with the left side wall of the shell 1 through a second bearing 11, the left side of the shell 1 is provided with a second rectangular plate 12, the top end of the second rectangular, the agricultural products are discharged into the inner cavities of the connecting rod 4 and the stirring rod 5 through the exhaust pipe 15, hot air heated by the heat dissipation rod 8 is discharged through the heat dissipation holes 10 to heat and dry the agricultural products in the inner cavity of the shell 1, the air inlet pipe 14 and the exhaust pipe 15 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the fan 13, the right side of the exhaust pipe 15 extends into the inner cavity of the connecting rod 4, the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the shell 1 are rotatably connected with a baffle 17 through a first rotating shaft 16, the hydraulic telescopic rods 18 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell 1, an included angle between each hydraulic telescopic rod 18 and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, the baffle 17 is pulled to rotate and move downwards through the first rotating shaft 16 after the hydraulic telescopic rods 18 are started, the heated and dried agricultural products move downwards into the inner cavity of the base 20 through the top ends of, the base 20 is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell 1, and dried agricultural products can be moved out of the inner cavity of the shell 1 conveniently through the base 20.

When agricultural products need to be heated and dried, the agricultural products are poured into the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the through hole at the top end of the inner cavity of the shell 1, a power supply is switched on, the motor 3, the electric heating rod 6 and the fan 13 are started, the motor 3 drives the connecting rod 4 and the stirring rod 5 to rotate after being started, the electric heating rod 6 heats the radiating rod 8 through the heat conducting medium 9 after being started, the fan 13 sucks air through the air inlet pipe 14 after being started, the air is exhausted into the inner cavities of the connecting rod 4 and the stirring rod 5 through the exhaust pipe 15, hot air heated by the radiating rod 8 is exhausted through the radiating holes 10 to heat and dry the agricultural products in the inner cavity of the shell 1, the power supply is switched on, the baffle 17 is pulled to rotate and move downwards through the first rotating shaft 16 after the hydraulic telescopic rod 18 is started, the heated and dried agricultural products move downwards into the inner cavity of the base 20 through the top end of the, the device simple structure easily controls, and labour saving and time saving has improved the dry efficiency of agricultural product, has prolonged the time that agricultural product was preserved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Agricultural product drying apparatus comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the upper part of the outer wall of the right side of the shell (1) is provided with a first rectangular plate (2), the top end of the first rectangular plate (2) is provided with a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is connected with a connecting rod (4) through a coupler, the connecting rod (4) is positioned at the top end of the inner cavity of the shell (1), the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the connecting rod (4) is provided with a stirring rod (5) from left to right, the inner cavity of the connecting rod (4) is provided with an electric heating rod (6), the right side of the electric heating rod (6) is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the connecting rod (4) through a first bearing (7), the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the electric heating rod (6) is provided with a heat dissipation rod (8) from left to right, the inner cavity of the heat dissipation rod (8) is filled with a heat-conducting medium (9), and the circumferential surface of, the left side of the connecting rod (4) extends out of the inner cavity of the shell (1), the connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected with the left side wall of the shell (1) through a second bearing (11), the left side of the shell (1) is provided with a second rectangular plate (12), the top end of the second rectangular plate (12) is provided with a fan (13), the left sides of the fan (13) are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe (14) and an exhaust pipe (15), the right side of the exhaust pipe (15) extends into the inner cavity of the connecting rod (4), the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the shell (1) are rotatably connected with a baffle (17) through a first rotating shaft (16), the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell (1) are respectively provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod (18), the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (18) is rotatably connected with the bottom, the center of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is provided with a base (20).

2. An agricultural product drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: sixteen stirring rods (5) are arranged, and every four stirring rods (5) are distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting rod (4) at intervals of 90 degrees clockwise.

3. An agricultural product drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation holes (10) are arranged on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the stirring rod (5) in a clearance mode, and the distance between every two adjacent heat dissipation holes (10) is 1 cm.

4. An agricultural product drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the hydraulic telescopic rod (18) and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees.

5. An agricultural product drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the heat dissipation rod (8) is smaller than that of the stirring rod (5).