CN111213918A - Liquid storage device and aerosol generating device - Google Patents

Liquid storage device and aerosol generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111213918A
CN111213918A CN201811407814.1A CN201811407814A CN111213918A CN 111213918 A CN111213918 A CN 111213918A CN 201811407814 A CN201811407814 A CN 201811407814A CN 111213918 A CN111213918 A CN 111213918A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid storage
storage device
air
vent
permeable
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Pending
Application number
CN201811407814.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡吉俊
黄柳铭
陈超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Tobacco Group Co Ltd
Shanghai New Tobacco Products Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Tobacco Group Co Ltd
Shanghai New Tobacco Products Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Tobacco Group Co Ltd, Shanghai New Tobacco Products Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Tobacco Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811407814.1A priority Critical patent/CN111213918A/en
Publication of CN111213918A publication Critical patent/CN111213918A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a liquid storage device and an aerosol generating device, wherein the liquid storage device comprises: a housing having a vent; the air permeable and water impermeable film is arranged facing the air vent and divides the inner cavity of the shell into a liquid storage cavity and a valve cavity; the first moving part is arranged in the valve cavity and can move towards the air vent to block the air vent in the valve cavity. The liquid storage device is convenient to use.

Description

Liquid storage device and aerosol generating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aerosol generation, in particular to a liquid storage device and an aerosol generation device.
Background
Traditional electron smog spinning disk atomiser is because oil circuit and gas circuit need link up, need keep sucking unobstructed the condition under at the gas circuit, and tobacco tar is easy to follow the gas circuit passageway seepage. The leaked tobacco tar can cause pollution in products and packages and easily cause the tobacco tar to be attached to other objects. Especially, in the use process, the environment that travels by plane and is subjected to temperature difference change, the existing product oil storage structure has a large oil leakage risk. Therefore, the one-way valve is used for sealing the tobacco tar outlet, and when in use, the tobacco tar can flow out by opening the outlet of the one-way valve. When the oil-way valve is not used, the oil way is kept sealed by the check valve, and oil leakage is prevented. However, during use, the liquid in the oil cavity flows out, air needs to flow in for supplement, and negative pressure can be generated to influence oil outlet. Simultaneously ventilative structure need can prevent that liquid from spilling and need can tolerate the negative pressure to solve the problem that tobacco tar spills under the low temperature low pressure environment. Especially, in the use process, the environment that travels by plane and is subjected to temperature difference change, the existing product oil storage structure has a large oil leakage risk.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a liquid storage device, which comprises: a housing having a vent; the air permeable and water impermeable film is arranged facing the air vent and divides the inner cavity of the shell into a liquid storage cavity and a valve cavity; the first moving part is arranged in the valve cavity and can move towards the air vent to block the air vent in the valve cavity.
Optionally, in the first pressure state: the external air pressure P1 of the shell is equal to the internal air pressure P2 of the shell, the acting force of the external air pressure P1 on the first movable piece is F1, the acting force of the internal air pressure P2 on the first movable piece is F2, the gravity of the first movable piece is M1, and M1+ F1 is more than or equal to F2.
Optionally, in a second pressure state: the external air pressure P1 of shell is less than the internal air pressure P2 of shell, the effort of external air pressure P1 to the first moving part is F1, the effort of internal air pressure P2 to the first moving part is F2, the gravity of first moving part is M1, wherein, M1+ F1 < F2.
Optionally, the first movable member is spherical.
Optionally, the first movable member is one of an ellipsoid, a cylinder, a cone and an irregular body.
Optionally, the first movable member is in resilient contact with the vent.
Optionally, the first movable member is made of an elastic material.
Optionally, the method further comprises: the connecting piece is arranged in the valve cavity, and the peripheral surface of the connecting piece is in sealing connection with the cavity wall of the valve cavity; the connecting piece is provided with an air-permeable channel which is respectively communicated with the air vent and the valve cavity, and the first movable piece is positioned between the connecting piece and the air-permeable and water-impermeable membrane; the first movable piece can move towards the connecting piece to block the ventilation channel.
Optionally, when the first movable member moves towards the connecting member to block the air vent channel, the first movable member is in elastic contact with the connecting member.
Optionally, the connecting member is made of an elastic material.
Optionally, one end of the connecting piece facing the air-permeable and water-impermeable membrane is provided with a concave surface, and the concave surface is used for guiding the first movable piece to move towards the connecting piece to block the air-permeable channel.
Optionally, the air-permeable, water-impermeable membrane is sealingly connected to the inner wall of the housing by a seal.
Optionally, comprising: a cover having the vent, the cover being connected to the housing and facing the air-permeable, water-impermeable membrane.
Optionally, the cover applies a force to the seal in a direction from the vent to the air permeable, water impermeable membrane.
Optionally, the housing has a liquid outlet and a second movable member, and the second movable member can move along the extending direction of the liquid outlet under the action of external force, so that the liquid outlet is opened or closed.
The present invention also provides an aerosol-generating device comprising: the liquid storage device of any one of the above.
As described above, the present invention provides a liquid storage device, including: the inner cavity of the shell is provided with a breathable and waterproof film, the breathable and waterproof film is arranged facing to the air vent of the shell, and the breathable and waterproof film divides the inner cavity of the shell into a liquid storage cavity and a valve cavity; wherein, be equipped with first moving part in the valve pocket, first moving part can move to plugging up the blow vent towards the blow vent in the valve pocket, can reduce the risk that the tobacco juice in the stock solution intracavity is leaked by the blow vent like this.
In order that the foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a preferred embodiment of the invention will be hereinafter described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of a reservoir according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of a reservoir according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of a reservoir according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a force applied to a first movable member in a liquid storage device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure. While the invention will be described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended that features of the invention be limited to these embodiments. On the contrary, the invention is described in connection with the embodiments for the purpose of covering alternatives or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be practiced without these particulars. Moreover, some of the specific details have been left out of the description in order to avoid obscuring or obscuring the focus of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a liquid storage device 1 including: the inner cavity of the shell 10 is provided with a breathable and waterproof membrane 20, the breathable and waterproof membrane 20 is arranged facing to the air vent 11 of the shell 10, and the breathable and waterproof membrane 20 divides the inner cavity of the shell 10 into a liquid storage cavity 13 and a valve cavity 12; wherein, be equipped with first moving part 30 in the valve chamber 12, first moving part 30 can move towards the vent 11 in the valve chamber 12 and block up vent 11, can reduce the risk that the tobacco juice in the stock solution chamber 13 leaks by vent 11 like this.
Wherein the air-permeable and water-impermeable membrane 20 is capable of preventing liquid from permeating from one side of the membrane to the other while maintaining the free two-way permeability of gas. I.e. to prevent liquid from penetrating from the reservoir chamber 13 to the valve chamber 12. The air-permeable and water-impermeable membrane 20 is composed of two or more layers and can be made of polymer film materials such as PTFE, ePTFE, etc. In this embodiment, the thickness of the air-permeable and water-impermeable film 20 is not more than 5 mm.
Specifically, in a first pressure state (e.g., in an atmospheric pressure state), the external air pressure P1 of the enclosure 10 is equal to the internal air pressure P2 of the enclosure 10; that is, the air pressure of the external environment where the liquid storage device 1 is located is P1, and the air pressure of the inner cavity of the liquid storage device 1 is P2. Referring to FIG. 4, in the first pressure state, the acting force of the external air pressure P1 on the first movable member 30 is F1, the acting force of the internal air pressure P2 on the first movable member 30 is F2, and the gravity of the first movable member 30 is M1, wherein M1+ F1 is greater than or equal to F2.
The first movable member 30 is in a free state under the action of gravity in the valve cavity 12, the first movable member 30 does not block the vent 11, and the vent 11 is in a normally open state. The vent 11 can keep the internal air pressure of the inner cavity of the shell 10 equal to the external air pressure, and the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 13 can flow out normally and is not influenced by negative pressure.
In a second pressure state (e.g., in an ambient state of high altitude airplane travel, low temperature, etc.): the external air pressure P1 of the housing 10 is less than the internal air pressure P2 of the housing 10, the acting force of the external air pressure P1 on the first movable member 30 is F1, the acting force of the internal air pressure P2 on the first movable member 30 is F2, the gravity of the first movable member 30 is M1, wherein M1+ F1 < F2.
At this time, the first movable member 30 moves toward the vent 11 in the valve cavity 12 under the action of the air pressure to block the vent 11 (the direction B in fig. 3 shows the moving direction of the first movable member 30), and a compression sealing action is generated on the vent 11. The internal air pressure will be kept in equilibrium in this state, and will be kept stable while sealing the vent 11. The atmospheric pressure that inside liquid received can not last rising, and restriction stock solution chamber 13 internal gas lasts the inflation, reduces the outside risk of inflated gas with liquid extrusion stock solution device 1.
After the liquid storage device 1 is used for a period of time, the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 13 is reduced, the liquid level of the liquid storage cavity 13 is reduced, and a cavity is formed and is positioned between the air-permeable and water-impermeable film 20 and the liquid level of the liquid storage cavity 13. In the second pressure state, the valve chamber 12 and the gas in the chamber are continuously expanded, and the first movable member 30 moves towards the vent 11 in the valve chamber 12 to block the vent 11; even if the sealing connection between the air-permeable and water-impermeable membrane 20 and the inner wall of the housing 10 is affected, after the gap is generated, the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 13 flows out from the gap, because the vent 11 is blocked, thereby reducing the risk that the liquid is squeezed out of the outside of the liquid storage device 1.
The shape of the first movable element 30 of the present invention is not limited, and the vent hole 11 may be closed. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the first moveable member 30 is spherical. In other embodiments, the first movable member 30 is one of an ellipsoid, a cylinder, a cone, and an irregular shape. The spherical first movable member 30 is made of a material impermeable to air and water, such as: ceramics, glass, metals, plastics, silica gel, wood, polymer materials, and the like. The diameter of the spherical first movable part 30 is not less than 0.2mm and not more than 10mm, the minimum size position of the irregular body is not less than 0.2mm, and the maximum size position is not more than 10 mm; this arrangement allows the first movable member 30 to block the vent opening 11.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the first movable member 30 is elastically contacted with the air vent 11. Thus, the sealing effect can be maintained in a pressurized state, and the risk of liquid leaking out through the vent 11 can be further reduced. The first movable member 30 is made of an elastic material. At least the portion of the first movable member 30 contacting the vent 11 is made of an elastic material, such as a silicone material. The spherical first movable part 30 is an air-impermeable liquid-impermeable sphere with an elastic outer surface, which is formed by compounding one or more materials with silica gel thickness not less than 10% of the radius of the sphere from the outer surface to the center of the sphere.
In other embodiments, a resilient member may be provided at the vent end, which also allows the first moveable member to resiliently contact the vent.
In addition, with continuing reference to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the liquid storage device 1 further includes: the connecting piece 40 is arranged in the valve cavity 12, the peripheral surface of the connecting piece 40 is in sealing connection with the cavity wall of the valve cavity 12; wherein, the connecting piece 40 is provided with an air-permeable passage 42, the air-permeable passage 42 is respectively communicated with the air vent 11 and the valve cavity 12, and the first movable piece 30 is positioned between the connecting piece 40 and the air-permeable and water-impermeable film 20. In this embodiment, the air-permeable passage 42 extends along the extending direction (indicated by the direction X in fig. 2) of the liquid storage device 1. In the second pressure state, the first moveable member 30 can move toward the attached member 40 to block the vent passage 42, which in turn blocks the vent opening 11.
In this embodiment, when the first movable member 30 moves toward the connecting member 40 to block the air passage 42, the first movable member 30 is in elastic contact with the connecting member 40. For example, the first movable member 30 is an elastic material as described in the above embodiments; alternatively, the connecting member 40 is made of an elastic material, such as a silicone material; alternatively, the first movable member 30 and the connecting member 40 are both made of an elastic material.
Further, referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, one end of the connecting member 40 facing the air-permeable and water-impermeable membrane 20 has a concave surface 41, and as shown in fig. 3, the concave surface 41 is used for guiding the first movable member 30 to move towards the connecting member 40 to block the air-permeable passage 42. In the second pressure state, the first movable element 30 moves towards the connecting element 40 in the valve chamber 12, and due to the concave surface 41, the first movable element 30 can stably and quickly move into the concave surface 41 to block the air passage 42. The first movable member 30 and the connecting member 40 are in elastic contact, and maintain a sealing effect in a pressurized state.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the air-permeable, water-impermeable membrane 20 is sealingly attached to the inner wall of the housing 10 by a seal 21. The connection form of the sealing member 21 and the inner wall of the housing 10 is not limited, and may be encapsulation, gluing, welding, or the like, and a sealing connection may be achieved. In the present embodiment, the sealing member 21 is a sealing rubber ring extending along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the housing 10.
Further, the liquid storage device 1 of the present invention further includes: a cover 50, the cover 50 having the vent 11 of the above embodiment, the cover 50 being connected to the housing 10 and disposed facing the air-permeable and water-impermeable membrane 20. In this embodiment, the cover 50 has external threads, the inner wall of the housing 10 has internal threads, and the cover 50 and the housing 10 are screwed together. Further, the cover 50 applies a force to the sealing member 21 in the direction from the vent 11 to the air-permeable and water-impermeable membrane 20. Thus, the sealing property between the cover 50 and the housing 10 can be improved while the sealing member 21 is pressed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the housing 10 of the liquid storage device 1 of the present invention has a liquid outlet 60, through which the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 13 can flow out, and a second movable member 61, which is movable along the extending direction (shown by the direction X in fig. 2) of the liquid outlet 60 by an external force, so that the liquid outlet 60 is opened or closed. As for the specific structure of the second movable member 61, reference may be made to chinese patent application (CN201810894138.9), which is not repeated herein.
The invention also provides an aerosol generating device which comprises the liquid storage device 1 in any embodiment.
In summary, the above-mentioned embodiments are provided only for illustrating the principles and effects of the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. A liquid storage device, comprising:
a housing having a vent;
the air permeable and water impermeable film is arranged facing the air vent and divides the inner cavity of the shell into a liquid storage cavity and a valve cavity;
the first moving part is arranged in the valve cavity and can move towards the air vent to block the air vent in the valve cavity.
2. A liquid storage device as claimed in claim 1 wherein, in a first pressure state: the external air pressure P1 of the shell is equal to the internal air pressure P2 of the shell, the acting force of the external air pressure P1 on the first movable piece is F1, the acting force of the internal air pressure P2 on the first movable piece is F2, the gravity of the first movable piece is M1, and M1+ F1 is more than or equal to F2.
3. A liquid storage device as claimed in claim 1 wherein, in the second pressure state: the external air pressure P1 of shell is less than the internal air pressure P2 of shell, the effort of external air pressure P1 to the first moving part is F1, the effort of internal air pressure P2 to the first moving part is F2, the gravity of first moving part is M1, wherein, M1+ F1 < F2.
4. A liquid storage device according to claim 1 wherein the first movable member is spherical.
5. A liquid storage device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first movable member is one of ellipsoidal, cylindrical, pyramidal and irregular.
6. A liquid storage device according to claim 1 wherein the first movable member is in resilient contact with the air vent.
7. The fluid storage device of claim 6 wherein the first movable member is elastomeric.
8. The liquid storage device of claim 1, further comprising: the connecting piece is arranged in the valve cavity, and the peripheral surface of the connecting piece is in sealing connection with the cavity wall of the valve cavity;
the connecting piece is provided with an air-permeable channel which is respectively communicated with the air vent and the valve cavity, and the first movable piece is positioned between the connecting piece and the air-permeable and water-impermeable membrane;
the first movable piece can move towards the connecting piece to block the ventilation channel.
9. The liquid storage device of claim 8 wherein the first movable member resiliently contacts the connecting member when the first movable member moves toward the connecting member to block the air-permeable passage.
10. A liquid storage device as claimed in claim 9 wherein the connecting member is of resilient material.
11. A liquid storage device as claimed in claim 8 wherein the connecting member has a concave surface at an end facing the air-permeable, water-impermeable membrane, the concave surface being adapted to guide the first movable member towards the connecting member to block the air-permeable passage.
12. A liquid storage device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the air-permeable, water-impermeable membrane is sealingly connected to the inner wall of the casing by a seal.
13. A liquid storage device as claimed in claim 12, comprising: a cover having the vent, the cover being connected to the housing and facing the air-permeable, water-impermeable membrane.
14. A reservoir according to claim 13 wherein the cover applies a force to the seal in a direction from the vent to the air-permeable, water-impermeable membrane.
15. The liquid storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing has a liquid outlet and a second movable member movable along an extension direction of the liquid outlet by an external force so that the liquid outlet is opened or closed.
16. An aerosol-generating device, comprising: a liquid storage device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 15.
CN201811407814.1A 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Liquid storage device and aerosol generating device Pending CN111213918A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811407814.1A CN111213918A (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Liquid storage device and aerosol generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811407814.1A CN111213918A (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Liquid storage device and aerosol generating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111213918A true CN111213918A (en) 2020-06-02

Family

ID=70813413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811407814.1A Pending CN111213918A (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Liquid storage device and aerosol generating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111213918A (en)

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