CN111210915A - Epidemic situation control method and system - Google Patents
Epidemic situation control method and system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application relates to an epidemic situation control method and system, comprising the following steps: acquiring information of an entrance of a control area to obtain entrance identification information; when it is determined that an object to be passed exists in an entrance and needs to enter a control area according to entrance identification information, authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area is acquired; when the authority information meets the preset conditions, a disinfection instruction is sent to a specified disinfection device; after confirming that the object to be passed through completes the disinfection, send the entrance guard's device of opening the door to the entry, entrance guard's device can open the passageway of entry according to the instruction of opening the door. Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application has the following advantages: can carry out the management and control to the object that gets into the management and control region, prevent that personnel or vehicle outside the management and control region from carrying the pathogen and getting into the management and control region, lead to people or animals in the management and control region to can treat the authority through the object and examine, can effectively stop illegal personnel or vehicle and get into the management and control region.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent systems, in particular to an epidemic situation control method and system.
Background
Pork has long been the leading meat consumed in china. The pig diseases are various, including infectious diseases, parasitic diseases, internal diseases, surgical diseases, obstetrical diseases, nutritional and metabolic diseases and toxic diseases, the most serious diseases are infectious diseases which are frequently generated in large batches, the morbidity and the mortality are high, the development of the pig industry is seriously influenced, and huge economic losses are caused. Under the attack of the African swine fever in 2018, the loss of pig farms in various regions of China is serious and blocked. By 11 and 21 days in 2019, 160 African swine fever epidemics are reported in China, and 119.3 ten thousands of live pigs are killed. The demand of pig breeding management on epidemic situation monitoring is increasing day by day. The scientific and standardized epidemic situation monitoring method can monitor the states of pigs and pig farms in different dimensions in a whole range.
At present, the following modes are mainly used for monitoring the pig farm in China:
(1) the traditional artificial epidemic monitoring mode: pig farm staff observe and identify abnormal states of pigs by experience. Such as increased body temperature, diarrhea, cough, and skin diseases.
(2) The pigs were spot checked in the affected area: and testing the throat by using test paper and testing nasal secretion and serum, and monitoring whether the test result carries viruses.
(3) After the pig has disease symptoms, isolation analysis is carried out, and a conclusion is obtained after blood drawing and testing.
(4) According to epidemiological research, a large amount of comprehensive information and various expression forms are summarized and compared to draw a conclusion.
(5) The vehicle equipment in and out of the yard is only subjected to isolation treatment, and standardized disinfection and treatment are not carried out.
However, the monitoring by the above means has several disadvantages as follows:
(1) the artificial epidemic situation monitoring mode mostly depends on self experience, so that the monitoring result lacks scientificity and objectivity, and the accuracy cannot be ensured. The requirement on manual professional experience is high, the monitoring method is difficult to popularize, and a management system is weakened.
(2) The epidemic situation is difficult to monitor from different dimensions by manpower, and the feedback timeliness is low. Diseases are judged only from the abnormal state of obvious pigs, the initial stage symptoms are often ignored, and the optimal response control time is lost.
(3) The judgment period is long, and the economic loss is increased possibly due to the expansion of the infection range of the disease state after the result appears.
(4) Epidemiology shows that different pigs have different symptoms, and individual differences appear according to empirical summary, which causes misjudgment, influences treatment cycle and further increases the death rate of the pigs.
In view of the technical problems in the related art, no effective solution is provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems or at least partially solve the technical problems, the application provides an epidemic situation control method and system.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an epidemic situation management and control method, including:
acquiring information of an entrance of a control area to obtain entrance identification information;
when it is determined that the entrance has an object to be passed which needs to enter the control area according to the entrance identification information, authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area is acquired;
when the authority information meets the preset condition, sending a disinfection instruction to a specified disinfection device;
after the object to be passed through is determined to be disinfected, a door opening instruction is sent to the entrance guard device of the entrance, and the entrance guard device can open the passage of the entrance according to the door opening instruction.
Optionally, as in the foregoing method, after obtaining the authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area, the method further includes:
determining a target authority level corresponding to the object to be passed according to the authority information;
determining a target sub-area which can be accessed by the object to be passed according to a preset corresponding relation and the target authority level; the preset corresponding relation comprises corresponding relations between different permission levels and different sub-regions, and the control region comprises at least one sub-region.
Optionally, as in the foregoing method, after obtaining the authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area, the method further includes:
when the authority information meets a preset condition, determining the carried object carried by the object to be passed;
when the carried object is not a preset necessary article, generating entrance forbidding information corresponding to the carried object, and generating first isolation information corresponding to the object to be passed;
and when the carrying object is the necessary object and the carrying object is judged to be the object to be isolated, generating second isolation information corresponding to the object to be passed and the carrying object.
Optionally, as in the foregoing method, the method further includes:
acquiring animal image information of animals in the control area;
analyzing the animal image information according to a pre-trained animal state detection model to obtain animal health state information corresponding to the animal;
and when the animal health state information does not meet the preset health state requirement, generating health state alarm information corresponding to the animal.
Optionally, as in the foregoing method, the method further includes:
acquiring environmental state parameters in the control area;
obtaining a regulation and control instruction for adjusting the environmental state according to a preset target environmental state parameter and the environmental state parameter;
and adjusting the running state of the environment state adjusting and controlling device according to the adjusting and controlling instruction.
Optionally, as in the foregoing method, the method further includes:
acquiring animal sound information of animals in the control area;
analyzing the animal sound information according to a pre-trained animal disease detection model to obtain animal disease state information corresponding to the animal;
and generating disease alarm information corresponding to the animal when the animal disease state information meets the preset disease requirement.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an epidemic situation management and control system, including: the system comprises an information acquisition module, a disinfection device, a gateway and a control module;
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring information of the entrance of the pipe control area to obtain entrance identification information;
the gateway is in communication connection with the information acquisition module and is used for controlling the information acquisition module to acquire the entrance identification information;
the control module is in communication connection with the gateway and is used for receiving the entrance identification information sent by the gateway, and acquiring authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area or not when the entrance is determined to have the object to be passed which needs to enter the control area according to the entrance identification information; when the authority information meets the preset condition, a disinfection instruction is sent to the disinfection device; after the object to be passed is determined to be disinfected, sending a door opening instruction to the entrance guard device, wherein the entrance guard device can open the entrance according to the door opening instruction;
the disinfection device is used for disinfecting the object to be passed through according to the disinfection instruction forwarded by the gateway.
Optionally, the epidemic situation management and control system further includes: a sound pickup;
the sound pickup is in communication connection with the gateway and is used for acquiring animal sound information of animals in the management and control area under the management and control of the gateway;
the control module is also used for receiving the animal sound information sent by the gateway, analyzing the animal sound information according to a pre-trained animal disease detection model, and obtaining animal disease state information corresponding to the animal; and generating disease alarm information corresponding to the animal when the animal disease state information meets the preset disease requirement.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: the system comprises a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory are communicated with each other through the communication bus;
the memory is used for storing a computer program;
the processor is configured to implement the processing method according to any one of the preceding claims when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions that cause the computer to perform the processing method according to any one of the preceding claims.
An epidemic situation control method and system provided by the embodiment of the application comprise: acquiring information of an entrance of a control area to obtain entrance identification information; when it is determined that the entrance has an object to be passed which needs to enter the control area according to the entrance identification information, authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area is acquired; when the authority information meets the preset condition, sending a disinfection instruction to a specified disinfection device; after the object to be passed through is determined to be disinfected, a door opening instruction is sent to the entrance guard device of the entrance, and the entrance guard device can open the passage of the entrance according to the door opening instruction. Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application has the following advantages: can treat in real time that all that get into the management and control region through the object management and control, prevent that personnel or vehicle outside the management and control region from carrying the pathogen and getting into the management and control region, lead to the people or animal in the management and control region sick to can treat the authority through the object and examine, can effectively stop illegal personnel or vehicle to get into the management and control region.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an epidemic situation management and control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an epidemic situation management and control method according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an epidemic situation management and control method according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of an epidemic situation management and control system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating an epidemic situation control method according to an embodiment of the present application, including the following steps S1 to S4:
and step S1, acquiring information of the entrance of the pipe control area to obtain entrance identification information.
In particular, the regulatory domain may be, for example: a district or an animal breeding park (such as a pig breeding park) and the like which need epidemic situation control.
The information collection may be: collecting personnel information or vehicle information (namely, entrance identification information) needing to enter the control area according to a camera arranged at an entrance of the control area, and collecting personnel information or vehicle information entering and exiting the park by adopting a tag identification technology; the entrance identification information is obtained by acquiring information of objects such as personnel or vehicles at the entrance by adopting the method.
And step S2, when the entrance is determined to have the object to be passed which needs to enter the control area according to the entrance identification information, acquiring authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area.
Specifically, determining that there is an object to be passed through that needs to enter the control area at the entrance according to the entrance identification information may be: triggered by the orientation of the front face of the object to be passed through, or a particular signal, etc. By way of example: the image information of the entrance can be acquired through the camera device, information such as the direction of the head of the vehicle or the front of a person can be acquired through image analysis and identification, and when the head of the vehicle or the front of the person faces the direction of the entrance, the object to be passed is judged to exist; the card swiping device or the NFC recognition device is arranged at the entrance, and after the card swiping device or the NFC recognition device recognizes and obtains card swiping information, the entrance is judged to have an object to be passed which needs to enter the control area.
In the present embodiment, the object to be passed may be a person, a vehicle, or a cargo. The authority information is used for managing whether an object to be passed can enter a management and control area, wherein an optional implementation method may be: the object management method is characterized in that each object to be passed is configured in a specific management system in advance. One of the optional implementation methods may be: the personnel information or the vehicle information collected are compared with data which are input into the management system in advance, whether the personnel or the vehicles are allowed to enter the control area or not is judged, it is determined that the personnel or the vehicles which are authorized to enter the control area are isolated, checked and disinfected, and when the health information of the personnel who are authorized to enter the park meets the preset health standard and is disinfected, the personnel or the vehicles outside the control area can enter the park, so that the personnel or the animals in the control area are prevented from being ill due to the fact that external pathogens are carried into the park by the personnel or the vehicles outside the control area.
And step S3, when the authority information meets the preset condition, sending a disinfection instruction to a specified disinfection device.
Specifically, in general, the preset condition is that the permission information represents that the object to be passed can enter the control area. Moreover, because epidemic prevention treatment is required, the epidemic prevention treatment needs to be disinfected to ensure that the epidemic prevention treatment can enter a control area. Therefore, when the object can enter the authority information of the control area, the disinfection instruction capable of starting the disinfection device needs to be sent to the specified disinfection device, so that the disinfection device is started, and the object to be passed is disinfected.
Furthermore, when a plurality of inlets exist, the disinfection device corresponding to the inlet needs to be determined, and the disinfection instruction is accurately sent to the disinfection device corresponding to the inlet, so that the purpose of accurately disinfecting the object to be passed is achieved.
And step S4, after the object to be passed is determined to be disinfected, sending an opening instruction to the entrance guard device of the entrance, wherein the entrance guard device can open the entrance according to the opening instruction.
Specifically, determining that sterilization is to be accomplished by the object may be: the disinfection device completes all disinfection tasks of the object to be passed according to a preset disinfection flow; further, after the disinfection device completes disinfection, a message of completing disinfection can be sent to the device for implementing the method of the embodiment, so as to achieve the effect of notification.
The entrance guard's device carries out the device of switch for the passageway that is used for controlling the entrance to entrance guard's device can trigger it and start to open the passageway after receiving the instruction of opening the door, and then makes and to wait to get into the management and control region by the passageway through the object.
By adopting the method in the embodiment, all objects to be passed entering the control area can be controlled in real time, people or vehicles outside the control area are prevented from carrying pathogens into the control area, so that people or animals in the control area are ill, the authority of the objects to be passed can be audited, and illegal people or vehicles can be effectively prevented from entering the control area.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, after obtaining the authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area, the method further includes steps S5 and S6 as follows:
and step S5, determining the target authority level corresponding to the object to be passed according to the authority information.
Specifically, after the object to be passed has the right to enter the control area, it does not mean that the object can enter all areas in the control area; for example: when the object to be passed is a material distributor, the area which can be accessed by the object is limited to a warehouse; when the object to be passed is a medical person, the area which it can enter may then be the full area.
The target permission level is a permission level corresponding to the object to be passed, and different permission levels correspond to different accessible areas; however, as described in the previous example, different target privilege levels may exist in the same region.
Step S6, determining a target sub-area into which an object to be passed can enter according to the preset corresponding relation and the target authority level; the preset corresponding relation comprises corresponding relations between different permission levels and different sub-regions, and the control region comprises at least one sub-region.
Specifically, the control area is formed by a plurality of sub-areas; in general, each permission level may correspond to at least one sub-region, and the preset corresponding relationship may be obtained by configuring in advance in a form of a data table.
Through the method in the embodiment, the authority of the object to be passed can be further refined and controlled, so that the epidemic prevention control effect is better.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, after obtaining the authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area, the method further includes steps S7 to S9 as follows:
step S7, when the authority information meets the preset condition, determining the carried object to be carried by the object; alternatively, the object to be passed may include: a person, or a vehicle, or the like, capable of carrying or shipping other objects.
Specifically, as can be seen from the foregoing embodiment, the preset condition may represent that the object to be passed can enter the control area for the authority information.
The carried object is an article to be carried into the control area through the object; for example: when the object to be passed is a vehicle, then the carrying object may be cargo (e.g., food, electronics, disinfectants, etc.) carried with the person or placed on/in the vehicle.
The method for determining the carried object can firstly scan through a security check device (such as an X-ray machine) to obtain corresponding X-ray image information, and then judge the specific type of the carried object through image identification. The image information can also be acquired by an image acquisition device and then obtained by image recognition.
And step 8, when the carried object is not the preset necessary article, generating entrance prohibition information corresponding to the carried object, and generating first isolation information corresponding to the object to be passed through.
Specifically, whether the carrying object is a preset necessary article or not may be determined according to the shape of the carrying object, and the determination of the necessary article may be obtained according to information entered in a specific system in advance. In order to facilitate management of the control area, it is necessary to minimize the entry of foreign objects or persons into the control area; therefore, when the carried object is not a preset necessary item, entry prohibition information for prohibiting the carried object from entering the controlled area is generated.
The object to be passed is an object which is verified to meet the entry condition, so that the object still has entry qualification; however, in order to prevent the object to be passed from being in a disease condition such as a latent period, first isolation information is generated to inform related personnel to isolate the object to be passed, and the probability that an external epidemic disease spreads to the inside of the control area is further reduced.
And step S9, when the carrying object is the necessary object and the carrying object is judged to be the object needing isolation, second isolation information corresponding to the object to be passed and the carrying object is generated.
Specifically, the article to be isolated is an object at risk of infection, and examples thereof include: animals (e.g., piglets), poultry eggs, and the like.
When the carried object is an object to be isolated, the object to be passed and the carried object are both required to be isolated; therefore, corresponding second isolation information is generated to inform related personnel to isolate the object to be passed, and the probability that the external epidemic disease is spread to the inside of the control area is further reduced.
In some embodiments, the method as described above, further comprising steps a11 to a13 as described below:
a11, acquiring animal image information of animals in a control area;
a12, analyzing animal image information according to a pre-trained animal state detection model to obtain animal health state information corresponding to an animal;
and A13, when the animal health state information does not meet the preset health state requirement, generating health state alarm information corresponding to the animal.
Alternatively, the animal image information may be obtained by periodically photographing different feeding areas within the farm (i.e., the management and control area). The animals in the images can be selected using a software LabelMe box and manually labeled as diseased or healthy depending on their pose and detection.
The training process of the animal posture detection model is explained in detail by taking MobileNet-YOLO as an example.
(1) The animals and their corresponding poses may be framed in the feeding area sample image.
(2) And inputting the feeding area sample image and the labeling information into a MobileNet-YOLO network for training.
(3) After the mobileNet-YOLO network is trained through a large number of feeding area sample images, and when the mobileNet-YOLO network is judged to be capable of accurately framing and selecting animals and obtaining corresponding postures through verification images, the animals are used as animal posture detection models.
When the animal is infected with the epidemic situation and suffers from the disease, the posture of the animal is usually changed correspondingly, so that whether the animal is healthy or not is judged by detecting the state of the animal, and the animal health state information is further obtained. For example: when the animal is slightly diarrhea and the pig is in a standing state, the monitoring information of the pig can be judged to be in good condition; when the animal is in severe diarrhea and the pig is in a state of lying down for a long time, the monitoring information of the pig can be judged to be serious. In addition, the change conditions of the ear, the chest, the skin color, the body bleeding and other parts of the animal can be acquired according to the animal image information, and the behavior information comprises the lying time, the times of eating and drinking water and the condition of food residue. Furthermore, the image acquisition devices (such as a wide-angle camera and a fisheye camera) can be arranged on the inspection vehicle, so that the image acquisition devices can acquire and calculate the number of pigs, the fatness of the pigs, the excretion situation and the stacking situation in different areas along with the movement of the inspection vehicle.
The health status alert information may include: identification of the sick animals, the sick types and corresponding control methods.
By adopting the method in the embodiment, the epidemic disease monitoring efficiency can be effectively improved, and the overall economic benefit of the farm is improved.
In addition, the method can also be used for detecting the crib in a pre-trained mode, and comprises the following steps: acquiring an image to be detected of the crib; identifying feed information in the image to be detected according to the trough detection model; and generating a label corresponding to the trough according to the feed information.
In this embodiment, through carrying out image recognition to the trough, confirm the fodder information in the trough, generate the label that this trough corresponds according to the fodder information, whether follow-up can be based on this label and confirm whether to put in the fodder in this trough. Like this, need not the manual work and monitor the fodder in the trough, but feed balance and the animal condition of eating in the real time monitoring trough have improved the efficiency and the degree of accuracy that the animal fed, and avoid the waste of fodder, reduce the cost of labor.
Specifically, the feeding area is determined mainly for classifying the animals in batches, and since the present embodiment is intended for determining monitoring information of the animals, the analysis object is the animals themselves or objects (e.g., feces) related to the animals. By way of example: when the obtained detection information judges that the excrement in a certain feeding area indicates that the animal has diarrhea, a corresponding veterinarian needs to be informed to go to the feeding area (for example, a No. 01 pigsty) to carry out drug administration treatment on the animal (for example, a pig), or the animal is isolated to spread immune conditions, so that other animals are ill.
In summary, by the method in the embodiment, the information of the animals in each feeding area can be accurately obtained, and corresponding countermeasures can be taken in time to improve the survival rate, the health rate and the like of the breeding.
In some embodiments, the method as described above, further comprising steps a21 to a23 as described below:
a21, acquiring environmental state parameters in a control area;
a22, obtaining a regulating instruction for adjusting the environmental state according to a preset target environmental state parameter and an environmental state parameter;
and A23, adjusting the operation state of the environment state adjusting device according to the adjusting command.
Specifically, the acquired environmental state parameters may include: weather, temperature and humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, ammonia concentration and other parameters. The devices for detecting the relevant parameters can be installed in each area respectively, and can also be installed on a patrol vehicle which can run on a preset track.
The preset target environment state parameters may be data stored in the SaaS system, and specifically may be variation curves of each parameter with time; furthermore, since the real environmental state parameter does not need to be completely consistent with the target environmental state parameter, an error range can be set as long as the error between the environmental state parameter and the target environmental state parameter is within the error range.
The environment state regulating device is one or more devices capable of regulating the environment state; for example, the carbon dioxide concentration and the ammonia concentration can be adjusted by the ventilation system, the temperature can be adjusted by the heating device, and the ambient humidity can be adjusted by the humidifier. The control instruction may be an instruction for starting the environmental condition control device and controlling the operation power and duration of the environmental condition control device, and the environmental condition control device may make the environmental condition parameter of the corresponding region substantially the same as the target environmental condition parameter (i.e., may have an error range) after operating according to the control instruction, as desired.
One of the optional implementation methods may be: acquiring adjusting capacity information of the environment state regulating device in advance (for example, the temperature of the heating device capable of heating the area where the heating device is located every minute when the heating device operates according to the secondary power), and acquiring parameter difference information (for example, the real-time temperature is lower than the target temperature by N degrees) after acquiring the target environment state parameter and the environment state parameter; and then generating a regulation and control instruction according to the parameter difference information and the regulation and control capability information, so that the environmental state regulation and control device can compensate the environmental state to enable the environmental state parameters of the corresponding area to be approximately the same as the target environmental state parameters after running according to the regulation and control instruction.
In some embodiments, the method as described above, further comprising steps a31 to a33 as described below:
a31, acquiring animal sound information of animals in a control area;
a32, analyzing the animal sound information according to a pre-trained animal disease detection model to obtain animal disease state information corresponding to the animal;
and A33, generating illness alarm information corresponding to the animal when the animal disease state information meets the preset illness requirement.
Specifically, the animal sound information can be obtained by periodically collecting sounds of different feeding areas in a farm (i.e., a control area). The animals in the images can be selected using a software LabelMe box and manually labeled as diseased or healthy depending on their pose and detection.
The training process of the animal pose detection model is explained in detail by using CLDNN (convolution-LSTM-fully connected neural network, Convolitional, LSTM, Deep neural network) as an example.
(1) The sound training segment including the sick sound of cough and the like may be acquired first.
(2) The voice training segments are input to the CLDNN network for training.
(3) After the CLDNN is trained by a large number of sound training segments, and when the CLDNN can accurately identify and obtain diseased sounds (such as cough, asthma and the like) through judging by verifying the sound segments, the CLDNN is used as an animal disease detection model.
When the animal suffers from epidemic and is ill, the throat, trachea and the like of the animal usually suffer from pathological changes, some abnormal sounds appear, and the posture of the animal cannot be affected under the condition of slight symptoms, so that the early state of the animal suffering from the epidemic can be identified by identifying the sound information of the animal, and the epidemic diffusion can be effectively prevented by timely intervening.
Further, since animals are choking while eating or drinking water, occasional coughing is inevitable, and such cases need to be excluded from the diseased cases. Setting a preset disease requirement for eliminating some accidental abnormal sounds, wherein the preset disease requirement can be as follows: the method comprises the following steps that the cough of the same animal individual or the same animal group is accumulated to reach preset times within a preset time period; by way of example: the preset time period is 10 minutes, and the preset times are 5 times; when the cough frequency of one pig I is 20 times within 10 minutes, judging that the pig is a sick pig, and generating sick alarm information corresponding to the pig I; when the cough frequency of a pig II in 10 minutes is 1 time, judging that the illness state information of the pig II does not meet the preset illness requirement, and if the pig II is normal, not generating corresponding illness alarm information.
By adopting the method in the embodiment, scene supplement can be carried out on image detection, accurate identification can be realized for some slight symptoms which cannot be obtained through image analysis, and then epidemic disease monitoring efficiency can be further improved, identification and confirmation can be carried out at the initial stage of animal diseases, and the overall economic benefit of a farm is further improved.
As shown in fig. 4, according to another aspect of the present application, there is provided an epidemic situation managing and controlling system, including: the system comprises an information acquisition module 1, a disinfection device 2, a gateway 3 and a control module 4;
the information acquisition module 1 is used for acquiring information of an entrance of a control area to obtain entrance identification information;
the gateway 3 is in communication connection with the information acquisition module 1 and is used for managing and controlling the acquisition of the entrance identification information by the information acquisition module 1;
the control module 4 is in communication connection with the gateway 3 and is used for receiving the entrance identification information sent by the gateway 3, and acquiring authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area or not when the entrance is determined to have the object to be passed which needs to enter the control area according to the entrance identification information; when the authority information meets the preset condition, a disinfection instruction is sent to the disinfection device 2; after the object to be passed is determined to be disinfected, sending a door opening instruction to the entrance guard device, wherein the entrance guard device can open the entrance channel according to the door opening instruction;
the disinfection device 2 is used for disinfecting the object to be passed through according to the disinfection instruction forwarded by the gateway 3.
Optionally, the information acquisition module 1 may be further configured to acquire animal image information of animals in the control area. After the animal image information is uploaded to the control module 4 through the gateway 3, the control module 4 can analyze the animal image information according to a pre-trained animal state detection model to obtain animal health state information corresponding to the animal; and when the animal health state information does not meet the preset health state requirement, generating health state alarm information corresponding to the animal.
The control module 4 can adopt a SaaS system, so that animal image information is acquired by the image acquisition device, environmental state parameters are acquired by the environmental parameter acquisition device, and after animal sound information is acquired by the sound pickup device, data can be uploaded to the SaaS system through the gateway. The form, the posture and the health state of the pig are monitored, tracked and analyzed through artificial intelligence and a big data algorithm.
Therefore, the method for obtaining animal health state information corresponding to the animal, the regulation and control instruction for adjusting the environmental state and the related algorithm for obtaining animal disease state information corresponding to the animal in the embodiment can be realized based on the SaaS system.
The SaaS system can also display the acquired data and the analyzed data, and can communicate with the terminal 7 to share and display the data in real time through the terminal APP. Alternatively, the entrance identification information and the sterilization information are transmitted to the terminal only when there is an object to enter the entrance. Meanwhile, when the animal health state information is normal, only the physical sign information of the animal (for example, the body temperature acquired by the body temperature acquisition device) can be sent; and when the animal health state information is abnormal, sending health state alarm information corresponding to the animal. The terminal may specifically be a desktop terminal or a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal may specifically be at least one of a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, and the like.
Optionally, degassing unit 2 can be steam sterilizer, and the entrance is generally located to steam sterilizer, and then can get into the regional first step of management and control at personnel, vehicle, equipment, material, just needs antiseptic solution steam to carry out steam disinfection, and including the vehicle is whole, the human body, the inside disinfection of carrying out the full aspect of article. The steam sterilizer mainly comprises a liquid bin and a steam generator. The sterilizer may be hand held, cabinet, wall cabinet, etc. and may be made of PVC pipe and stainless steel as main material.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the epidemic situation managing system further includes: a sound pickup 5;
the sound pickup 5 is in communication connection with the gateway 3 and is used for acquiring animal sound information of animals in a control area under the control of the gateway 3;
the control module 4 is further configured to receive animal voice information sent by the gateway 3, and analyze the animal voice information according to a pre-trained animal disease detection model to obtain animal disease state information corresponding to the animal; and when the animal disease state information meets the preset disease requirements, generating disease alarm information corresponding to the animal.
Optionally, an electronic feeder 6 may be further provided, and the electronic feeder is in communication connection with the gateway 3. Wherein, electronic feeder 6 is on traditional feeder's basis, has increased intelligent control's function, can carry out remote control through the network according to established rule, triggers the action of unloading according to the instruction. The electronic feeder is provided with the sensor, the precision of the feeding amount can be accurate to gram, and the feeding amount of animals is guaranteed to be strictly implemented according to a set plan.
Internet of things equipment such as the information acquisition module 1, the degassing unit 2, the sound pick-up 5 and the electron feeder 6 can monitor the animal state according to the intelligent rule of design in the SaaS system, regularly patrol and examine, environmental control to the pipe control region. The SaaS system presents complete and comprehensive epidemic situation monitoring data, displays and pushes early warning information to a specified end (comprising a PC end and a mobile end APP). The AI algorithm is combined with historical disease monitoring, so that disease distribution and rule are mined, disease causes are analyzed, and effective data support is provided for disease prevention and control.
According to another embodiment of the present application, there is also provided an electronic apparatus including: as shown in fig. 5, the electronic device may include: the system comprises a processor 1501, a communication interface 1502, a memory 1503 and a communication bus 1504, wherein the processor 1501, the communication interface 1502 and the memory 1503 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 1504.
A memory 1503 for storing a computer program;
the processor 1501 is configured to implement the steps of the above-described method embodiments when executing the program stored in the memory 1503.
The bus mentioned in the electronic device may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
The communication interface is used for communication between the electronic equipment and other equipment.
The Memory may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a Non-Volatile Memory (NVM), such as at least one disk Memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor.
The Processor may be a general-purpose Processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; but also Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete Gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the steps of the above-described method embodiments.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. An epidemic situation control method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring information of an entrance of a control area to obtain entrance identification information;
when it is determined that the entrance has an object to be passed which needs to enter the control area according to the entrance identification information, authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area is acquired;
when the authority information meets the preset condition, sending a disinfection instruction to a specified disinfection device;
after the object to be passed through is determined to be disinfected, a door opening instruction is sent to the entrance guard device of the entrance, and the entrance guard device can open the passage of the entrance according to the door opening instruction.
2. The method according to claim 1, after obtaining the authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area, further comprising:
determining a target authority level corresponding to the object to be passed according to the authority information;
determining a target sub-area which can be accessed by the object to be passed according to a preset corresponding relation and the target authority level; the preset corresponding relation comprises corresponding relations between different permission levels and different sub-regions, and the control region comprises at least one sub-region.
3. The method according to claim 2, after obtaining the authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area, further comprising:
when the authority information meets a preset condition, determining the carried object carried by the object to be passed;
when the carried object is not a preset necessary article, generating entrance forbidding information corresponding to the carried object, and generating first isolation information corresponding to the object to be passed;
and when the carrying object is the necessary object and the carrying object is judged to be the object to be isolated, generating second isolation information corresponding to the object to be passed and the carrying object.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring animal image information of animals in the control area;
analyzing the animal image information according to a pre-trained animal state detection model to obtain animal health state information corresponding to the animal;
and when the animal health state information does not meet the preset health state requirement, generating health state alarm information corresponding to the animal.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring environmental state parameters in the control area;
obtaining a regulation and control instruction for adjusting the environmental state according to a preset target environmental state parameter and the environmental state parameter;
and adjusting the running state of the environment state adjusting and controlling device according to the adjusting and controlling instruction.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring animal sound information of animals in the control area;
analyzing the animal sound information according to a pre-trained animal disease detection model to obtain animal disease state information corresponding to the animal;
and generating disease alarm information corresponding to the animal when the animal disease state information meets the preset disease requirement.
7. An epidemic situation management and control system, comprising: the system comprises an information acquisition module (1), a disinfection device (2), a gateway (3) and a control module (4);
the information acquisition module (1) is used for acquiring information of an entrance of the pipe control area to obtain entrance identification information;
the gateway (3) is in communication connection with the information acquisition module (1) and is used for controlling the information acquisition module (1) to acquire the entrance identification information;
the control module (4) is in communication connection with the gateway (3) and is used for receiving the entrance identification information sent by the gateway (3), and acquiring authority information whether the object to be passed can enter the control area or not when the entrance is determined to have the object to be passed which needs to enter the control area according to the entrance identification information; when the authority information meets the preset condition, a disinfection instruction is sent to the disinfection device (2); after the object to be passed is determined to be disinfected, sending a door opening instruction to the entrance guard device, wherein the entrance guard device can open the entrance according to the door opening instruction;
the disinfection device (2) is used for disinfecting the object to be passed through according to the disinfection instruction forwarded by the gateway (3).
8. The epidemic situation management and control system of claim 7, further comprising: a sound pickup (5);
the sound pickup (5) is in communication connection with the gateway (3) and is used for acquiring animal sound information of animals in the management and control area under the management and control of the gateway (3);
the control module (4) is further configured to receive the animal voice information sent by the gateway (3), and analyze the animal voice information according to a pre-trained animal disease detection model to obtain animal disease state information corresponding to the animal; and generating disease alarm information corresponding to the animal when the animal disease state information meets the preset disease requirement.
9. An electronic device, comprising: the system comprises a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory are communicated with each other through the communication bus;
the memory is used for storing a computer program;
the processor, when executing the computer program, is configured to implement the epidemic situation management method according to any one of claims 1-6.
10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the epidemic management method of any one of claims 1-6.
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| CN113537009A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-22 | 上海晶赞融宣科技有限公司 | Household isolation supervision system |
| CN114664461A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-06-24 | 灌云县四队中心卫生院 | Health isolation information system for epidemic situation management and control |
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Application publication date: 20200529 |