CN111208969A - Selection control method of sound output equipment and display equipment - Google Patents
Selection control method of sound output equipment and display equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment provides a selection control method of sound output equipment and display equipment, and relates to the technical field of sound control. The method and the display device both comprise: and in response to receiving a device selection instruction input by a user on the setting interface, setting the sound output device indicated by the device selection instruction as a working device, and displaying the device option of the sound output device in a selected state on the setting interface. By the method and the display device provided by the embodiment, a user can directly switch the target sound output device through the setting interface of the sound output device, the operation is simple and convenient, and better user experience is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of sound control technologies, and in particular, to a selection control method for a sound output device and a display device.
Background
The operating system of a display device (e.g., a smart television) is typically the Andriod system. As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of service layers are generally provided in the Andriod system, including an APP (Application) layer, a Java layer, and a local layer.
At present, an audio policy module is disposed in a local layer of an Android system, and the audio policy module can establish connection with a sound output device (such as a speaker, an earphone, a power amplifier, a wired earphone, a USB earphone, and the like) and control the sound output device to output sound. However, when the user needs to select one of the plurality of sound output apparatuses connected to the display apparatus as the target sound output apparatus, only the remaining external access apparatuses can be removed from the display apparatus, and the target sound output apparatus cannot be selected through the user interface. For example, in the case where an earphone and a speaker are simultaneously connected to the display device, when a user desires to output sound through the speaker alone, the speaker can output sound alone only by pulling the earphone off the display device.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a selection control method of sound output equipment and display equipment, and aims to solve the problem that the existing display equipment cannot select target sound output equipment through a user interface.
In a first aspect, the present embodiment provides a display device, including:
a display;
an external device interface and an audio output interface configured to connect the sound output apparatus to output audio data to the sound output apparatus;
a Bluetooth communication module configured to connect the sound output device through a Bluetooth protocol to output audio data to the sound output device;
a user interface configured to receive an instruction input by a user;
a controller configured to:
responding to a first input instruction, displaying a setting interface of the sound output equipment, wherein at least two sound output equipment options are displayed in the setting interface;
and responding to a second input instruction, displaying the selected sound output equipment in a selected state in the setting interface, and outputting audio data to the selected sound output equipment.
In a second aspect, the present embodiment provides a display device including:
a display;
an external device interface and an audio output interface configured to connect the sound output apparatus to output audio data to the sound output apparatus;
a Bluetooth communication module configured to connect the sound output device through a Bluetooth protocol to output audio data to the sound output device;
a user interface configured to receive an instruction input by a user;
a controller configured to:
when the first sound output equipment is detected to be accessed, responding to a first input instruction, and displaying a setting interface of a sound output mode, wherein at least two mode options are displayed in the setting interface;
in response to a first input instruction, displaying a selected first sound output mode in the setting interface as a selected state, and setting an output mode of audio data to the first sound output mode;
in the first sound output mode, the first sound output device and the second sound output device both output audio data.
The technical scheme provided by the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:
through the display equipment that this embodiment provided, the user can directly switch target sound output equipment through sound output equipment's setting interface to set up the mode of this equipment, it is easy and simple to handle, have better user experience. In addition, the display device can display the device states, the working states and the working modes of all the sound output devices in the setting interface, so that a user can intuitively know the states of the sound output devices.
Drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a conventional Andriod system;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operation scenario between a display device and a control apparatus according to an embodiment;
fig. 3 is a block diagram exemplarily showing a hardware configuration of the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
fig. 4 schematically shows a first user interface diagram of the display device 200 according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 schematically shows a second user interface diagram of the display device 200 according to an embodiment;
fig. 6 schematically shows a third user interface of the display device 200 according to an embodiment;
fig. 7 is a block diagram exemplarily showing a hardware configuration of the control apparatus 100 according to the embodiment;
fig. 8 is a diagram exemplarily showing a functional configuration of the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
fig. 9a schematically shows a software configuration in the display device 200 according to an embodiment;
fig. 9b schematically shows a configuration of an application in the display device 200 according to an embodiment;
fig. 10 is a diagram exemplarily illustrating a first structural configuration of an Andriod system according to an embodiment;
fig. 11 schematically shows a structural configuration diagram ii of the Andriod system according to the embodiment;
FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a first flow of a configuration of a customer service module according to an embodiment;
FIG. 13 is a diagram that illustrates a configuration flow diagram two of a customer service module, according to an embodiment;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram illustrating a third flow of configuration of a customer service module in accordance with an embodiment;
FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating a fourth flow of configuration of a customer service module according to an embodiment;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram illustrating a flow of configuration of a customer service module according to an embodiment;
FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating a sixth example flow of configuration of a customer service module in accordance with an embodiment;
FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating a seventh flow of configuration of a customer service module according to an embodiment;
FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating an eighth flow of configuration of a customer service module, according to an embodiment;
a flow diagram nine illustrating the configuration of the customer service module according to an embodiment is shown in fig. 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described exemplary embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the exemplary embodiments shown in the present application without inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Moreover, while the disclosure herein has been presented in terms of exemplary one or more examples, it is to be understood that each aspect of the disclosure can be utilized independently and separately from other aspects of the disclosure to provide a complete disclosure.
It should be understood that the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances and can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein with respect to the embodiments of the application, for example.
Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or device that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements explicitly listed, but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such product or device.
The term "module" as used herein refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware and/or software code that is capable of performing the functionality associated with that element.
The term "remote control" as used in this application refers to a component of an electronic device, such as the display device disclosed in this application, that is typically wirelessly controllable over a short range of distances. Typically using infrared and/or Radio Frequency (RF) signals and/or bluetooth to connect with the electronic device, and may also include WiFi, wireless USB, bluetooth, motion sensor, etc. For example: the hand-held touch remote controller replaces most of the physical built-in hard keys in the common remote control device with the user interface in the touch screen.
The term "gesture" as used in this application refers to a user's behavior through a change in hand shape or an action such as hand motion to convey a desired idea, action, purpose, or result.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operation scenario between a display device and a control apparatus according to an embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, a user may operate the display apparatus 200 through the control device 100.
The control device 100 may be a remote controller 100A, which includes infrared protocol communication, bluetooth protocol communication, other short-distance communication methods, and the like, and controls the display apparatus 200 in a wireless or other wired manner. The user may input a user instruction through a key on a remote controller, voice input, control panel input, etc., to control the display apparatus 200. Such as: the user can input a corresponding control command through a volume up/down key, a channel control key, up/down/left/right moving keys, a voice input key, a menu key, a power on/off key, etc. on the remote controller, to implement the function of controlling the display device 200.
The control device 100 may also be an intelligent device, such as a mobile terminal 100B, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, and the like. For example, the display device 200 is controlled using an application program running on the smart device. The application may provide the user with various controls through an intuitive User Interface (UI) on a screen associated with the smart device.
For example, the mobile terminal 100B may install a software application with the display device 200, implement connection communication through a network communication protocol, and implement the purpose of one-to-one control operation and data communication. Such as: the mobile terminal 100B and the display device 200 may establish a control instruction protocol, synchronize the remote control keyboard to the mobile terminal 100B, and control the function of the display device 200 by controlling the user interface on the mobile terminal 100B. The audio and video content displayed on the mobile terminal 100B may also be transmitted to the display device 200, so as to implement a synchronous display function.
As shown in fig. 2, the display apparatus 200 also performs data communication with the server 300 through various communication means. The display device 200 may be allowed to be communicatively connected through a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), and other networks. The server 300 may provide various contents and interactions to the display apparatus 200. Illustratively, the display device 200 receives software program updates, or accesses a remotely stored digital media library, by sending and receiving information, as well as Electronic Program Guide (EPG) interactions. The servers 300 may be a group or groups, and may be one or more types of servers. Other web service contents such as a video on demand and an advertisement service are provided through the server 300.
The display device 200 may be a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, a projection display device. The specific display device type, size, resolution, etc. are not limiting, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the display device 200 may be modified in performance and configuration as desired.
The display apparatus 200 may additionally provide an intelligent network tv function that provides a computer support function in addition to the broadcast receiving tv function. Examples include a web tv, a smart tv, an Internet Protocol Tv (IPTV), and the like.
A hardware configuration block diagram of the display apparatus 200 according to an exemplary embodiment is exemplarily shown in fig. 3. As shown in fig. 3, the display apparatus 200 may include a tuner demodulator 220, a communicator 230, a detector 240, an external device interface 250, a controller 210, a memory 290, a user input interface, a video processor 260-1, an audio processor 260-2, a display 280, an audio input interface 272, and a power supply.
The tuning demodulator 220 receives the broadcast television signals in a wired or wireless manner, may perform modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing, resonance, and the like, and is configured to demodulate, from a plurality of wireless or wired broadcast television signals, an audio/video signal carried in a frequency of a television channel selected by a user, and additional information (e.g., an EPG data signal).
The tuner demodulator 220 is responsive to the user-selected television channel frequency and the television signal carried thereby, as selected by the user and as controlled by the controller 210.
The tuner demodulator 220 may receive signals according to different broadcasting systems of television signals, such as: terrestrial broadcasting, cable broadcasting, satellite broadcasting, internet broadcasting, or the like; and according to different modulation types, the digital modulation mode and the analog modulation mode can be adopted; and can demodulate the analog signal and the digital signal according to different types of the received television signals.
In other exemplary embodiments, the tuner/demodulator 220 may be in an external device, such as an external set-top box. In this way, the set-top box outputs television audio/video signals after modulation and demodulation, and the television audio/video signals are input into the display device 200 through the input/output interface 250.
The communicator 230 is a component for communicating with an external device or an external server according to various communication protocol types. For example: the communicator 230 may include a WIFI module 231, a bluetooth communication protocol module 232, a wired ethernet communication protocol module 233, and other network communication protocol modules or near field communication protocol modules.
The display apparatus 200 may establish a connection of a control signal and a data signal with an external control apparatus or a content providing apparatus through the communicator 230. For example, the communicator may receive a control signal of the remote controller 100 according to the control of the controller.
The detector 240 is a component of the display apparatus 200 for collecting signals of an external environment or interaction with the outside. The detector 240 may include a light receiver 242, a sensor for collecting the intensity of ambient light, which may be used to adapt to display parameter changes, etc.; the system can further include an image collector 241, such as a camera, etc., which can be used for collecting external environment scenes, collecting attributes of the user or interacting gestures with the user, adaptively changing display parameters, and recognizing user gestures, so as to realize the function of interaction with the user.
In some other exemplary embodiments, the detector 240 may further include a temperature sensor, such as by sensing an ambient temperature, and the display device 200 may adaptively adjust a display color temperature of the image. For example, when the temperature is higher, the display apparatus 200 may be adjusted to display a color temperature of an image that is cooler; when the temperature is lower, the display device 200 may be adjusted to display a warmer color temperature of the image.
In some other exemplary embodiments, the detector 240 may further include a sound collector, such as a microphone, which may be used to receive a user's voice, a voice signal including a control instruction of the user to control the display device 200, or collect an ambient sound for identifying an ambient scene type, and the display device 200 may adapt to the ambient noise.
The external device interface 250 provides a component for the controller 210 to control data transmission between the display apparatus 200 and other external apparatuses. The external device interface may be connected with an external apparatus such as a set-top box, a game device, a notebook computer, etc. in a wired/wireless manner, and may receive data such as a video signal (e.g., moving image), an audio signal (e.g., music), additional information (e.g., EPG), etc. of the external apparatus.
The external device interface 250 may include: a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) terminal 251, a Composite Video Blanking Sync (CVBS) terminal 252, an analog or digital component terminal 253, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) terminal 254, a red, green, blue (RGB) terminal (not shown), and the like.
The controller 210 controls the operation of the display device 200 and responds to the operation of the user by running various software control programs (such as an operating system and various application programs) stored on the memory 290.
As shown in fig. 3, the controller 210 includes a random access memory RAM213, a read only memory ROM214, a graphics processor 216, a CPU processor 212, a communication interface 218, and a communication bus. The RAM213 and the ROM214, the graphic processor 216, the CPU processor 212, and the communication interface 218 are connected via a bus.
A ROM213 for storing instructions for various system boots. If the display device 200 is powered on upon receipt of the power-on signal, the CPU processor 212 executes a system boot instruction in the ROM and copies the operating system stored in the memory 290 to the RAM214 to start running the boot operating system. After the start of the operating system is completed, the CPU processor 212 copies the various application programs in the memory 290 to the RAM214, and then starts running and starting the various application programs.
A graphics processor 216 for generating various graphics objects, such as: icons, operation menus, user input instruction display graphics, and the like. The display device comprises an arithmetic unit which carries out operation by receiving various interactive instructions input by a user and displays various objects according to display attributes. And a renderer for generating various objects based on the operator and displaying the rendered result on the display 280.
A CPU processor 212 for executing operating system and application program instructions stored in memory 290. And executing various application programs, data and contents according to various interactive instructions received from the outside so as to finally display and play various audio and video contents.
In some exemplary embodiments, the CPU processor 212 may include a plurality of processors. The plurality of processors may include one main processor and a plurality of or one sub-processor. A main processor for performing some operations of the display apparatus 200 in a pre-power-up mode and/or operations of displaying a screen in a normal mode. A plurality of or one sub-processor for performing an operation in a standby mode or the like.
The communication interfaces may include a first interface 218-1 through an nth interface 218-n. These interfaces may be network interfaces that are connected to external devices via a network.
The controller 210 may control the overall operation of the display apparatus 200. For example: in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 280, the controller 210 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.
Wherein the object may be any one of selectable objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon. Operations related to the selected object, such as: displaying an operation connected to a hyperlink page, document, image, or the like, or performing an operation of a program corresponding to an icon. The user command for selecting the UI object may be a command input through various input means (e.g., a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, etc.) connected to the display apparatus 200 or a voice command corresponding to a voice spoken by the user.
The memory 290 includes a memory for storing various software modules for driving and controlling the display apparatus 200. Such as: various software modules stored in memory 290, including: the system comprises a basic module, a detection module, a communication module, a display control module, a browser module, various service modules and the like.
The basic module is a bottom layer software module for signal communication between hardware in the display device 200 and sending processing and control signals to an upper layer module. The detection module is a management module used for collecting various information from various sensors or user input interfaces, and performing digital-to-analog conversion and analysis management.
For example: the voice recognition module comprises a voice analysis module and a voice instruction database module. The display control module is a module for controlling the display 280 to display image content, and may be used to play information such as multimedia image content and UI interface. The communication module is used for carrying out control and data communication with external equipment. And the browser module is used for executing data communication between the browsing servers. The service module is a module for providing various services and various application programs.
Meanwhile, the memory 290 is also used to store visual effect maps and the like for receiving external data and user data, images of respective items in various user interfaces, and a focus object.
A user input interface for transmitting an input signal of a user to the controller 210 or transmitting a signal output from the controller to the user. For example, the control device (e.g., a mobile terminal or a remote controller) may send an input signal, such as a power switch signal, a channel selection signal, a volume adjustment signal, etc., input by a user to the user input interface, and then the input signal is forwarded to the controller by the user input interface; alternatively, the control device may receive an output signal such as audio, video, or data output from the user input interface via the controller, and display the received output signal or output the received output signal in audio or vibration form.
In some embodiments, a user may enter a user command on a Graphical User Interface (GUI) displayed on the display 280, and the user input interface receives the user input command through the Graphical User Interface (GUI). Alternatively, the user may input the user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface receives the user input command by recognizing the sound or gesture through the sensor.
The video processor 260-1 is configured to receive a video signal, and perform video data processing such as decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, and image synthesis according to a standard codec protocol of the input signal, so as to obtain a video signal that is directly displayed or played on the display 280.
Illustratively, the video processor 260-1 includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesizing module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.
The demultiplexing module is used for demultiplexing the input audio and video data stream, and if the input MPEG-2 is input, the demultiplexing module demultiplexes the input audio and video data stream into a video signal and an audio signal.
And the video decoding module is used for processing the video signal after demultiplexing, including decoding, scaling and the like.
And the image synthesis module is used for carrying out superposition mixing processing on the GUI signal input by the user or generated by the user and the video image after the zooming processing by the graphic generator so as to generate an image signal for display.
The frame rate conversion module is configured to convert a frame rate of an input video, such as a frame rate of an input 24Hz, 25Hz, 30Hz, or 60Hz video into a frame rate of 60Hz, 120Hz, or 240Hz, where the input frame rate may be related to a source video stream, and the output frame rate may be related to an update rate of a display screen. The input is realized in a common format by using a frame insertion mode.
And a display formatting module for converting the signal output by the frame rate conversion module into a signal conforming to a display format of a display, such as converting the format of the signal output by the frame rate conversion module to output an RGB data signal.
And a display 280 for receiving the image signal input from the video processor 260-1 and displaying the video content and image and the menu manipulation interface. The display 280 includes a display screen assembly for presenting a picture and a driving assembly for driving the display of an image. The video content may be displayed from the video in the broadcast signal received by the tuner/demodulator 220, or from the video content input from the communicator or the external device interface. And a display 220 simultaneously displaying a user manipulation interface UI generated in the display apparatus 200 and used to control the display apparatus 200.
And, a driving component for driving the display according to the type of the display 280. Alternatively, in case the display 280 is a projection display, it may also comprise a projection device and a projection screen.
In one particular example, the display 280 is configured to display a sound settings interface based on user input. For example, in the sound setting interface shown in fig. 4, menu options of the sound output device (e.g., speaker) and a sound output mode (e.g., headphone mode) are included.
When a menu option of the sound output apparatus is selected based on the user input, a setting interface of the sound output apparatus is displayed. At least two device options are displayed in the setting interface, for example, a speaker (i.e., an audio output interface) built in the display device, a bluetooth device connected through a bluetooth communication module, a power amplifier device connected through an HDMI terminal (the HDMI terminal is also an audio return channel ARC terminal), an earphone connected through an earphone output terminal or an earphone connected through a USB terminal, and the like.
And the device options corresponding to the sound output devices available to the display device 200 are highlighted (e.g., highlighted); the device options for sound output devices that are not available with the display device 200 are either non-highlighted (e.g., low-intensity display) or not displayed. And, the highlighted option may be selected by the selector based on the user input, whereas the non-highlighted option may not be selected by the selector based on the user input. Wherein the selector may be moved based on user input to indicate that the menu option is selected.
Here, usable sound output apparatuses mean: through external device interface or audio output interface or bluetooth communication module, with the sound output device that display device connection is successful and can output audio data, unavailable sound output device means: and the sound output equipment is not connected with the display equipment or is not successfully connected with the display equipment or cannot output audio data through an external device interface or an audio output interface or a Bluetooth communication module.
For example, in the setup interface of the audio output device shown in fig. 5, the menu options include Speaker (Speaker), ARC device, bluetooth device, and either the Speaker and bluetooth device options are highlighted, the ARC device option is highlighted, or the ARC device option is not displayed. And based on the user input, the Bluetooth equipment option is displayed in a selected state, namely the Bluetooth equipment is the current working equipment for sound output, and the audio data processed by the audio processor is output to the Bluetooth equipment.
And displaying a setting interface of the sound output mode after selecting the menu option of the sound output mode based on the user input. At least two mode options are presented in the setup interface, such as headphone only mode, headphone and speaker mode.
For example, in the setting interface of the Headphone mode shown in fig. 6, the menu options include a Headphone only mode (Headphone only), a Headphone With Speaker mode (Headphone With Speaker), and both of the two mode options are highlighted. And, based on the user input, the headset and speaker mode option is displayed in a selected state, i.e., the headset and speaker mode is an operation mode of the current sound output, and the audio data currently processed by the audio processor is output to the headset and the selected bluetooth device shown in fig. 5.
Here, if the headset is an unavailable sound output device, the headset mode option in the sound setting interface shown in fig. 4 may be highlighted or not displayed; if headphones are available sound output devices, the headphone mode option in the sound setting interface shown in FIG. 4 may be highlighted.
The audio processor 260-2 is configured to receive an audio signal, decompress and decode the audio signal according to a standard codec protocol of the input signal, and perform noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, amplification and other audio data processing to obtain an audio signal that can be played in the speaker 272.
An audio output interface 270 for receiving the audio signal output by the audio processor 260-2 under the control of the controller 210, wherein the audio output interface may include a speaker 272 or an external sound output terminal 274 for outputting to a generating device of an external device, such as: external sound terminal or earphone output terminal.
In other exemplary embodiments, video processor 260-1 may comprise one or more chip components. The audio processor 260-2 may also include one or more chips.
And, in other exemplary embodiments, the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2 may be separate chips or may be integrated in one or more chips with the controller 210.
And a power supply for supplying power supply support to the display apparatus 200 from the power input from the external power source under the control of the controller 210. The power supply may include a built-in power supply circuit installed inside the display apparatus 200, or may be a power supply installed outside the display apparatus 200, such as a power supply interface for providing an external power supply in the display apparatus 200.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the control apparatus 100 according to the exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 7, the control device 100 includes a controller 110, a communicator 130, a user input/output interface 140, a memory 190, and a power supply 180.
The control apparatus 100 is configured to control the display device 200 and may receive an input operation instruction of a user and convert the operation instruction into an instruction recognizable and responsive by the display device 200, serving as an interaction intermediary between the user and the display device 200. Such as: the user operates the channel up/down key on the control device 100, and the display device 200 responds to the channel up/down operation.
In some embodiments, the control device 100 may be a smart device. Such as: the control apparatus 100 may install various applications that control the display device 200 according to user demands.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100B or other intelligent electronic device may function similar to the control apparatus 100 after an application for manipulating the display device 200 is installed. Such as: the user may implement the functions of controlling the physical keys of the apparatus 100 by installing applications, various function keys or virtual buttons of a graphical user interface available on the mobile terminal 100B or other intelligent electronic devices.
The controller 110 includes a processor 112, a RAM113 and a ROM114, a communication interface, and a communication bus. The controller 110 is used to control the operation of the control device 100, as well as the internal components for communication and coordination and external and internal data processing functions.
The communicator 130 enables communication of control signals and data signals with the display apparatus 200 under the control of the controller 110. Such as: the received user input signal is transmitted to the display apparatus 200. The communicator 130 may include at least one of a WIFI module 131, a bluetooth module 132, an NFC module 133, and the like.
A user input/output interface 140, wherein the input interface includes at least one of a microphone 141, a touch pad 142, a sensor 143, a key 144, and the like. Such as: the user can realize a user instruction input function through actions such as voice, touch, gesture, pressing, and the like, and the input interface converts the received analog signal into a digital signal and converts the digital signal into a corresponding instruction signal, and sends the instruction signal to the display device 200.
The output interface includes an interface that transmits the received user instruction to the display apparatus 200. In some embodiments, it may be an infrared interface or a radio frequency interface. Such as: when the infrared signal interface is used, the user input instruction needs to be converted into an infrared control signal according to an infrared control protocol, and the infrared control signal is sent to the display device 200 through the infrared sending module. The following steps are repeated: when the rf signal interface is used, a user input command needs to be converted into a digital signal, and then the digital signal is modulated according to the rf control signal modulation protocol and then transmitted to the display device 200 through the rf transmitting terminal.
In some embodiments, the control device 100 includes at least one of a communicator 130 and an output interface. The communicator 130 is configured in the control device 100, such as: the modules of WIFI, bluetooth, NFC, etc. may send the user input command to the display device 200 through the WIFI protocol, or the bluetooth protocol, or the NFC protocol code.
And a memory 190 for storing various operation programs, data and applications for driving and controlling the control apparatus 100 under the control of the controller 110. The memory 190 may store various control signal commands input by a user.
And a power supply 180 for providing operational power support to the components of the control device 100 under the control of the controller 110. A battery and associated control circuitry.
Fig. 8 is a diagram schematically illustrating a functional configuration of the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 8, the memory 290 is used to store an operating system, application programs, contents, user data, and the like, and performs system operations for driving the display device 200 and various operations in response to a user under the control of the controller 210. The memory 290 may include volatile and/or nonvolatile memory.
The memory 290 is specifically used for storing an operating program for driving the controller 210 in the display device 200, and storing various applications installed in the display device 200, various applications downloaded by a user from an external device, various graphical user interfaces related to the applications, various objects related to the graphical user interfaces, user data information, and internal data of various supported applications. The memory 290 is used to store system software such as an Operating System (OS) kernel, middleware, and applications, and to store input video data and audio data, and other user data.
The memory 290 is specifically used for storing drivers and related data such as the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2, the display 280, the communication interface 230, the tuner demodulator 220, the detector 240, the input/output interface, etc.
In some embodiments, memory 290 may store software and/or programs, software programs for representing an Operating System (OS) including, for example: a kernel, middleware, an Application Programming Interface (API), and/or an application program. For example, the kernel may control or manage system resources, or functions implemented by other programs (e.g., the middleware, APIs, or applications), and the kernel may provide interfaces to allow the middleware and APIs, or applications, to access the controller to implement controlling or managing system resources.
The memory 290, for example, includes a broadcast receiving module 2901, a channel control module 2902, a volume control module 2903, an image control module 2904, a display control module 2905, an audio control module 2906, an external instruction recognition module 2907, a communication control module 2908, a light receiving module 2909, a power control module 2910, an operating system 2911, and other applications 2912, a browser module, and the like. The controller 210 performs functions such as: a broadcast television signal reception demodulation function, a television channel selection control function, a volume selection control function, an image control function, a display control function, an audio control function, an external instruction recognition function, a communication control function, an optical signal reception function, an electric power control function, a software control platform supporting various functions, a browser function, and the like.
Fig. 9a is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a software system in the display apparatus 200 according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 9a, an operating system 2911, including executing operating software for handling various basic system services and for performing hardware related tasks, acts as an intermediary between application programs and hardware components for performing data processing.
In some embodiments, portions of the operating system kernel may contain a series of software to manage the display device hardware resources and provide services to other programs or software code.
In other embodiments, portions of the operating system kernel may include one or more device drivers, which may be a set of software code in the operating system that assists in operating or controlling the devices or hardware associated with the display device. The drivers may contain code that operates the video, audio, and/or other multimedia components. Examples include a display screen, a camera, Flash, WiFi, and audio drivers.
The accessibility module 2911-1 is configured to modify or access the application program to achieve accessibility and operability of the application program for displaying content.
A communication module 2911-2 for connection to other peripherals via associated communication interfaces and a communication network.
The user interface module 2911-3 is configured to provide an object for displaying a user interface, so that each application program can access the object, and user operability can be achieved.
Control applications 2911-4 for controlling process management, including runtime applications and the like.
The event transmission system 2914 may be implemented within the operating system 2911 or within the application 2912. In some embodiments, an aspect is implemented within the operating system 2911 and concurrently in the application programs 2912 for listening for various user input events, and will implement one or more sets of predefined operations in response to various events referring to the recognition of various types of events or sub-events.
The event monitoring module 2914-1 is configured to monitor an event or a sub-event input by the user input interface.
The event identification module 2914-1 is configured to input definitions of various types of events for various user input interfaces, identify various events or sub-events, and transmit the same to a process for executing one or more corresponding sets of processes.
The event or sub-event refers to an input detected by one or more sensors in the display device 200 and an input of an external control device (e.g., the control apparatus 100). Such as: the method comprises the following steps of inputting various sub-events through voice, inputting a gesture sub-event through gesture recognition, inputting a remote control key command of a control device and the like. Illustratively, the one or more sub-events in the remote control include a variety of forms including, but not limited to, one or a combination of key presses up/down/left/right/, ok keys, key presses, and the like. And non-physical key operations such as move, hold, release, etc.
The interface layout management module 2913, directly or indirectly receiving the input events or sub-events from the event transmission system 2914, monitors the input events or sub-events, and updates the layout of the user interface, including but not limited to the position of each control or sub-control in the interface, and the size, position, and level of the container, which are related to the layout of the interface.
As shown in fig. 9b, the application layer 2912 contains various applications that may be executed at the display device 200. The application may include, but is not limited to, one or more applications such as: live television applications, video-on-demand applications, media center applications, application centers, gaming applications, and the like.
The live television application program can provide live television through different signal sources. For example, a live television application may provide television signals using input from cable television, radio broadcasts, satellite services, or other types of live television services. And, the live television application may display video of the live television signal on the display device 200.
A video-on-demand application may provide video from different storage sources. Unlike live television applications, video on demand provides a video display from some storage source. For example, the video on demand may come from a server side of the cloud storage, from a local hard disk storage containing stored video programs.
The media center application program can provide various applications for playing multimedia contents. For example, a media center, which may be other than live television or video on demand, may provide services that a user may access to various images or audio through a media center application.
The application program center can provide and store various application programs. The application may be a game, an application, or some other application associated with a computer system or other device that may be run on the smart television. The application center may obtain these applications from different sources, store them in local storage, and then be operable on the display device 200.
The controller 210 of the display device 200 provided in this embodiment is configured with an Andriod system to support the running of each application on the display device 200 and control the operation of each hardware.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the Andriod system shown in this embodiment is configured with an application layer, a Java layer, and a Native layer, where the Java layer and the Native layer communicate with each other through a communication Interface such as JNI (Java Native Interface) or HIDL (Hardware Interface definition Language).
In the Android system, an audio policy Service (AudioPolicy Service) is generally configured on the local layer to manage the audio output policy of the display device 200, and a large part of the AudioPolicy Service management is performed in the AudioPolicy manager, including volume management, audio policy (Strategy) management, and input/output device management. Therefore, in this embodiment, a customized customer service (customer service module) is further set in the audiopolicymarvice, and the customer service inherits the AudioPolicyManager class, and completes the instantiation thereof when the AudioPolicyManager is initialized.
In the Andriod system shown in fig. 10, the Customeservice inherits the AudioPolicy Manager, so that a method of covering a parent class in the Customeservice can be implemented, and customization of functions is realized. The Customeservice communicates with the JNI shared library through the binder upwards, and the JNI shared library packages JAVA static library supply application layer calls upwards.
In the Android system shown in fig. 11, unlike fig. 10, the Android system provided in fig. 11 implements communication between the application layer and the local layer in a HIDL manner.
Through the JNI interface or the HIDL interface, the system application and the third-party application of the application layer can conveniently and quickly call the client service module so as to realize the control and selection of the sound output equipment. In addition, the application of the application layer realizes the real-time update of the state of the sound output equipment by registering the callback function in the client service module.
Referring to fig. 12, in the present embodiment, after the display device 200 is powered on (including ac power on and STR power on), the customer service module is specifically configured to perform the following.
First, in response to receiving a broadcast indicating that the display apparatus 200 is booted (bootcomplete) and a broadcast indicating that the display 280 is turned on (ScreenOn), the connection states and sound output modes of all the sound output apparatuses connected to the display apparatus 200 are updated. Wherein the sound output mode is determined according to the setting before the display apparatus 200 is turned off.
Specifically, the customer service module may determine the connection status of the sound output Devices through a global variable mAvailableOutput Devices of the AudioPolicyManager, which records all output peripherals of the current local layer connection (i.e., all external sound output Devices connected to the display device, such as headphones, etc.).
Next, the current sound output mode of the display apparatus 200 is determined.
Note that, in the present embodiment, the sound output mode includes a no-headphone mode, a headphone-only mode, and a headphone and speaker mode. In the no-headset mode, the headset is disconnected from the display device 200 and the display 280 will display the option of headset mode when the headset is plugged into the display device 200. In the earphone-only mode, only an earphone may be used as a sound output device of the display device 200. In the earphone and speaker mode, both the earphone and the speaker can be used as sound output devices of the display device 200.
Subsequently, the operating device is determined according to the current sound output mode of the display device.
Specifically, if the current sound output mode is the no-earphone mode, the speaker is set as the working device when the earphone is not connected, and the speaker and the earphone are collectively set as the working device when the earphone is connected. If the current sound output mode is the earphone only mode, the speaker is set as the working device when the earphone is not connected, and the earphone is set as the working device when the earphone is connected. If the current sound output mode is the earphone and speaker mode, the speaker is set as the working device when the earphone is not connected, and the speaker and the earphone are set as the working device together when the earphone is connected.
In this embodiment, the customer service module sets the working device by changing the global variable mAudiosink. For example, when the client service module sets the Speaker as a working device, the mAudiosink is set as Speaker; when the earphone is set as a working device, setting the mAUDIOSINK as a Headphone; when the earphone and the loudspeaker are jointly set as working equipment, the mAUDIOSINK is set as Headphone + Speaker.
And finally, displaying the equipment states, the working states and the sound output modes of all the sound output equipment in a setting interface of the sound output equipment.
The embodiment provides a selection method of a sound output device based on a display device displaying a setting interface of the sound output device. Referring to fig. 13, the method is applied to a customer service module, and specifically includes the following steps S1301 and S1302.
Step S1301, in response to receiving a device selection instruction input by the user on the setting interface, the customer service module sets the sound output device indicated by the device selection instruction as a working device, and displays a device option of the sound output device in a selected state on the setting interface.
In step S1302, the customer service module sets other sound output devices as non-working devices, and displays device options of the other sound output devices in an unselected state on the setting interface.
Further, after the sound output device is newly connected or removed in the display device 200, the customer service module changes the device state of the sound output device by an operation in which an option is highlighted to be selectable when the device is connected and is not selectable when the device is disconnected.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 14, the client service module calls setDeviceConnectionState to change the state of the attached or removed sound output device.
Specifically, after detecting that a device is connected or removed, the customer service module first determines whether the device is a sound output device. If so, the device state of the sound output device is judged to be connected or disconnected. If the device state is connected, the setDeviceConnectionState in the AudioPolicyManager is called by addOutputDevice to change the state of the device. If the device state is disconnected, the state of the device is changed by calling setDeviceConnectionState in AudioPolicyManager through rmOutputDevice.
In one example, referring to fig. 15, addOutputDevice is configured to perform the following operations.
Firstly, judging whether the accessed sound output equipment is effective sound output equipment or not; if not, the operation ends; if yes, further judging whether the earphone is the earphone. If the current sound output mode is the earphone mode, the current sound output mode is set to the earphone only mode; if the sound output device is not a headphone, the sound output mode is changed to a headphone and speaker mode when the sound output mode is a headphone-only mode.
Next, the current sound output mode of the display apparatus 200 is determined.
Subsequently, the operating device is set according to the sound output mode. Specifically, if the current sound output mode is the earphone-less mode, the working Device will be set according to the parameter (e.g. Device); if the current sound output mode is an earphone-only mode, setting the earphone as working equipment; if the current sound output mode is the earphone and speaker mode, the earphone and speaker are simultaneously set as the working devices.
And finally, displaying a setting interface according to the currently working sound output equipment.
In another example, referring to fig. 16, a rmOutputDevice (device removal interface) is configured to perform the following operations.
First, it is determined whether the removed sound output apparatus is a valid sound output apparatus. If not, the operation ends. And if the equipment is the valid equipment, judging whether the equipment is the earphone or not. If it is a headphone, the display apparatus 200 is set to a no-headphone mode.
Subsequently, the current sound output mode of the display device is judged.
And finally, selecting new working equipment according to the current sound output mode. Specifically, if the current sound output mode is the headphone-only mode, the headphones are set as the working devices. If the current sound output mode is the headphone-less mode, or the headphone and speaker mode, a new working device is selected according to the choposeDeviceBy Priority in the calling customer service module (device interface is selected according to Priority).
In one specific example, referring to fig. 17, the zoosedevicebypriority is configured to perform the following operations. It should be noted that the priority of the sound output device is determined according to a preset configuration, which is not limited in the present embodiment.
First, all currently active sound output devices of the display device 200 are determined.
Secondly, whether all the effective sound output devices have Bluetooth devices or not is judged. And if so, setting the Bluetooth device as the working device. If not, the next step is performed.
Subsequently, it is determined whether there is an ARC device among all the valid sound output devices. And if the ARC device exists, setting the ARC device as a working device. If not, the speaker is set as the working device.
And finally, displaying a setting interface according to the currently working sound output equipment.
In addition, the client service module is also provided with setHeadphoneMode (set sound output mode interface) for switching the working mode of the earphone according to the user instruction.
In one example, as shown in fig. 18, setHeadphoneMode determines the type of the sound output mode selected by the user in response to receiving a sound output mode selection instruction input by the user at the setting interface. If the sound output mode is the earphone only mode, the earphone is set as the working device, and the updateAudioOutput interface is called to change the sound output mode of the display device 200. If the sound output mode is the earphone and speaker mode, the speaker is set as the working device, and the updateAudioOutput interface is called to change the sound output mode of the display device 200.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 19, the updataaudiooutput interface first calls add output device to detect whether the global variable mAudiosink changes. If the mAUDIOSINK is not changed, the sound output device is not changed, and the program is ended. If the change of the global variable mAUDIOSINK is detected, firstly, the state of the Bluetooth device is checked, the output devices of all strategies are checked, and the states and output ports of all devices are updated. Subsequently, getDeviceForStrategy in the client service module is called (according to the policy get device interface) to determine the working device. And finally, controlling to open the working equipment and reporting the information to the application layer.
Referring to fig. 20, getdeviceforstrutegy (according to policy acquisition device interface) is configured to determine whether the sound output mode setting is the headphone and speaker mode. If so, the earphone is not set as an output device, for example, maudiosissink & -headset is set. If not, the setting is not changed, for example, maudiosisink is set.
Through the display equipment that this embodiment provided above, the user can directly switch target sound output equipment through sound output equipment's setting interface to set up the mode of this equipment, it is easy and simple to handle, have better user experience. In addition, the display device can display the device states, the working states and the working modes of all the sound output devices in the setting interface, so that a user can intuitively know the states of the sound output devices.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (12)
1. A display device, comprising:
a display;
an external device interface and an audio output interface configured to connect the sound output apparatus to output audio data to the sound output apparatus;
a Bluetooth communication module configured to connect the sound output device through a Bluetooth protocol to output audio data to the sound output device;
a user interface configured to receive an instruction input by a user;
a controller configured to:
responding to a first input instruction, displaying a setting interface of the sound output equipment, wherein at least two sound output equipment options are displayed in the setting interface;
and responding to a second input instruction, displaying the selected sound output equipment in a selected state in the setting interface, and outputting audio data to the selected sound output equipment.
2. The display device of claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to:
when the external device interface and the audio output interface are detected to be connected with the sound output equipment, and/or the sound output equipment is detected to be connected with the Bluetooth communication module, the connected sound output equipment is highlighted in the setting interface;
and when the sound output equipment disconnected from the external device interface and the audio output interface is detected and/or the sound output equipment disconnected from the Bluetooth communication module is detected, the disconnected sound output equipment is not highlighted in the setting interface.
3. The display device of claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to:
when the external device interface and the audio output interface are detected to be connected with the sound output equipment, and/or the sound output equipment is detected to be connected with the sound output equipment through the Bluetooth communication module, the connected sound output equipment is displayed in the setting interface;
when the sound output equipment disconnected from the external device interface and the audio output interface is detected and/or the sound output equipment disconnected from the Bluetooth communication module is detected, the disconnected sound output equipment is not displayed in the setting interface.
4. A display device, comprising:
a display;
an external device interface and an audio output interface configured to connect the sound output apparatus to output audio data to the sound output apparatus;
a Bluetooth communication module configured to connect the sound output device through a Bluetooth protocol to output audio data to the sound output device;
a user interface configured to receive an instruction input by a user;
a controller configured to:
when the first sound output equipment is detected to be accessed, responding to a first input instruction, and displaying a setting interface of a sound output mode, wherein at least two mode options are displayed in the setting interface;
in response to a first input instruction, displaying a selected first sound output mode in the setting interface as a selected state, and setting an output mode of audio data to the first sound output mode;
in the first sound output mode, the first sound output device and the second sound output device both output audio data.
5. The display device of claim 3, wherein the controller is further configured to:
in response to a second input instruction, causing a selected second sound output mode to be displayed in a selected state in the setting interface, and setting an output mode of audio data to the second sound output mode;
wherein, in the second sound output mode, only the first sound output device outputs audio data.
6. The display device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the first sound output device is an earphone, and the second sound input device is a sound output device currently connected and other than the earphone.
7. A selection control method of a sound output apparatus, characterized by comprising:
responding to a first input instruction, displaying a setting interface of the sound output equipment, wherein at least two sound output equipment options are displayed in the setting interface;
and responding to a second input instruction, displaying the selected sound output equipment in a selected state in the setting interface, and outputting audio data to the selected sound output equipment.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
when the external device interface and the audio output interface are detected to be connected with the sound output equipment, and/or the sound output equipment is detected to be connected with the Bluetooth communication module, the connected sound output equipment is highlighted in the setting interface;
and when the sound output equipment disconnected from the external device interface and the audio output interface is detected and/or the sound output equipment disconnected from the Bluetooth communication module is detected, the disconnected sound output equipment is not highlighted in the setting interface.
9. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
when the external device interface and the audio output interface are detected to be connected with the sound output equipment, and/or the sound output equipment is detected to be connected with the sound output equipment through the Bluetooth communication module, the connected sound output equipment is displayed in the setting interface;
when the sound output equipment disconnected from the external device interface and the audio output interface is detected and/or the sound output equipment disconnected from the Bluetooth communication module is detected, the disconnected sound output equipment is not displayed in the setting interface.
10. A selection control method for a sound output apparatus, applied to a display apparatus, the method comprising:
when the first sound output equipment is detected to be accessed, responding to a first input instruction, and displaying a setting interface of a sound output mode, wherein at least two mode options are displayed in the setting interface;
in response to a first input instruction, displaying a selected first sound output mode in the setting interface as a selected state, and setting an output mode of audio data to the first sound output mode;
in the first sound output mode, the first sound output device and the second sound output device both output audio data.
11. The method of claim 10, further comprising:
in response to a second input instruction, causing a selected second sound output mode to be displayed in a selected state in the setting interface, and setting an output mode of audio data to the second sound output mode;
wherein, in the second sound output mode, only the first sound output device outputs audio data.
12. The method of claim 10 or 11, wherein the first sound output device is a headphone and the second sound input device is a sound output device that is currently connected and is other than a headphone.
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WO2021135068A1 (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-07-08 | 海信视像科技股份有限公司 | Selection control method for sound output device, and display device |
WO2021253575A1 (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-23 | 海信视像科技股份有限公司 | Method for selecting audio output device, and display device |
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CN111901653A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-06 | 海信视像科技股份有限公司 | Configuration method of external sound equipment of display equipment and display equipment |
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CN112019782A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-01 | 青岛海信传媒网络技术有限公司 | Control method and display device of enhanced audio return channel |
CN112612443B (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2023-02-17 | Vidaa(荷兰)国际控股有限公司 | Audio playing method, display device and server |
CN112612443A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-06 | 青岛海信传媒网络技术有限公司 | Audio playing method, display device and server |
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WO2023010993A1 (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2023-02-09 | 海信视像科技股份有限公司 | Display device and sound mode setting method |
WO2024067170A1 (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Device management method and electronic device |
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