CN111206757A

CN111206757A - Scaffold module and using method

Info

Publication number: CN111206757A
Application number: CN201911399672.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王凯
Original assignee: Wuchang Shipbuilding Industry Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuchang Shipbuilding Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-05-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a scaffold module and a using method thereof, and relates to the field of mechanical manufacturing and installation, the module comprises at least one scaffold unit (10) which is used for splicing with other scaffold units, one side of the scaffold unit is provided with a first connecting structure (11), the other side of the scaffold unit is provided with a second connecting structure (12), and the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are configured to be hinged with each other. And the fixing rod body (13) is used for fixedly connecting two adjacent scaffold units. The invention can be erected according to the smaller line type of the building main body, is simple and convenient to disassemble and assemble, saves cost and time, and provides a better working environment for field personnel.

Description

Scaffold module and using method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of mechanical manufacturing and installation, in particular to a scaffold module and a using method thereof.

Background

Scaffolding is often used in the construction of buildings and its repair or repair function is well known. Meanwhile, the scaffold is also used as a working platform for workers to provide a safe access area for buildings, and the workers can enter the area too high away from the ground or can not enter the area from the ground through the scaffold. Scaffolding is also a safety barrier which greatly reduces the likelihood of workers, tools, loose materials and debris, etc. building related items falling out of the confines of the scaffolding.

Modern scaffolding typically comprises tubular metal pipe systems that are joined together and tied to a monument to form the overall scaffolding frame. A scaffold board supported by the crossbrace of the scaffold frame provides a working platform. The system is only capable of being attached at a large angle to a building to be repaired/built due to the metal rod or the scaffold plate, the system cannot be built according to a small line type of a building main body, and is cumbersome to disassemble and complex in structure, so that the system is not beneficial to use and work of workers.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a scaffold module and a using method thereof, which can be erected according to a small line type of a building main body, are simple and convenient to disassemble and assemble, save cost and time and provide a better working environment for field personnel.

To achieve the above object, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a scaffold module, including:

the scaffold unit comprises at least one scaffold unit and at least one connecting structure, wherein the at least one scaffold unit is used for being spliced with other scaffold units, one side of the scaffold unit is provided with the first connecting structure, the other side of the scaffold unit is provided with the second connecting structure, and the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are configured to be mutually hinged;

and the fixing rod body is used for fixedly connecting two adjacent scaffold units.

As a preferred embodiment, the scaffolding module comprises a first scaffolding unit and a second scaffolding unit, wherein the first connection structure of the first scaffolding unit is articulated with the second connection structure of the second scaffolding unit.

As a preferred embodiment, the fixing rod body is connected at one end to the first scaffold unit and at the other end to the second scaffold unit.

As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the fixing rod body are respectively connected to adjacent sides of the first scaffold unit and the second scaffold unit, and the fixing rod is connected to opposite ends of the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure.

As a preferred embodiment, the first connecting structure includes a shaft sleeve, and the second splice bar body includes a pin for cooperating with the shaft sleeve.

As a preferred embodiment, the fixed rod body is a telescopic rod body, and the two ends of the fixed rod body are provided with buckling structures.

As a preferred embodiment, the scaffold unit is provided with four support legs and a top surface arranged at the top ends of the four support legs, and the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are respectively arranged on the two support legs on the same side.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the scaffold foot is provided with a baffle, the scaffold unit is provided with a plurality of scaffold feet, and the structure of the bottom of the scaffold foot is configured to be inserted into the top of a scaffold foot of another scaffold unit.

As a preferred embodiment, the scaffolding module is provided with fixing bars of various lengths, which are alternatively connected between two adjacent scaffolding units.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an installation method of the scaffold module in claim 1:

providing two scaffold units, and hinging a first connecting structure of one scaffold unit with a second connecting structure of the other scaffold unit;

adjacent scaffolding units are connected using a fixed bar.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

according to the scaffold module and the using method, the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are hinged, so that the bending angle of two adjacent scaffold units can be adjusted around the hinge structure, and the scaffold module is attached to a small linear building of a building main body. Furthermore, after the linear arrangement of the scaffold units for attaching to the building main body is completed, the fixing rod bodies are further arranged, the adjacent scaffold units can be fixedly connected through the fixing rod bodies, the scaffold units are fixed by matching the hinged structure, and the safety and the stability of the whole scaffold module are kept. Meanwhile, the scaffold unit disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, easy to use and produce, labor and material force are greatly saved, and the scaffold unit can be further used after being disassembled, so that the cost is further saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings corresponding to the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a scaffolding module according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixed connection of adjacent scaffolding units of an embodiment of the scaffolding module of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixed connection of adjacent scaffolding units of an embodiment of the scaffolding module of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a hinge structure in an embodiment of a scaffolding module according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixed connection of two-story scaffold units according to an embodiment of the scaffold module of the present invention.

In the figure: 10-scaffold unit, 11-first connecting structure, 12-second connecting structure, 13-fixed rod body, 110-shaft sleeve and 120-pin shaft.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the invention provides a scaffold module and a using method thereof, wherein the first connecting structure 11 and the second connecting structure 12 between adjacent scaffold units 10 are hinged, so that the relative positions of the scaffolds can be adjusted, the scaffolds are more attached to a building main body, and the scaffolds are fixed by matching with a fixing rod 13, so that the scaffolds can be built and used more safely and efficiently.

In order to achieve the technical effects, the general idea of the application is as follows:

a scaffolding module, comprising:

at least one scaffold unit 10 for splicing with other scaffold units 10, wherein a first connecting structure 11 is arranged on one side of the scaffold unit 10, a second connecting structure 12 is arranged on the other side of the scaffold unit 10, and the first connecting structure 11 and the second connecting structure 12 are configured to be hinged to each other;

and a fixing rod body 13 for fixedly connecting two adjacent scaffold units 10.

In summary, the whole scaffold is divided into the scaffold units 10 through the idea of modularization, the scaffold units 10 are combined to complete the construction of the scaffold module, and meanwhile, the scaffold units 10 are smaller, so that the scaffold can be attached to a building main body better. During the attaching process, the present invention forms the hinge structure between the adjacent scaffold units 10 by the first and

second connection structures

11 and 12, so that the adjacent scaffold units 10 can adjust the relative positions. Furthermore, the hinge structure enables the scaffolds to be too flexible, which is not beneficial to the stability of the whole scaffold module, the fixing rod bodies 13 are used for fixedly connecting two adjacent scaffold units 10, and the hinge structure formed by the first connecting structure 11 and the second connecting structure 12 is matched with the fixing rod bodies, so that the scaffold units 10 can be relatively fixed stably and safely.

It should be noted that the scaffold unit 10 of the present invention is not limited to splicing 4 scaffold legs and a top surface, and may be a splicing structure of 8 or more scaffold glues, top surfaces, etc., as long as it can enable the adjacent scaffold units 10 to achieve the relative angle and position adjustment of the hinge structure, and be fixed by the fixing rod 13 to serve as the scaffold unit 10 of the present invention.

In order to better understand the technical solution, the following detailed description is made with reference to specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a scaffold module and a method for using the same, including:

and a fixing rod body 13 for fixedly connecting two adjacent scaffold units 10.

For example, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the scaffolding module comprises a first scaffolding unit 10 and a second scaffolding unit 10, wherein a first connection structure 11 of the first scaffolding unit 10 is hinged with a second connection structure 12 of the second scaffolding unit 10.

Scaffold unit 10 sets up first connection structure 11 and second connection structure 12, can form hinge structure with two adjacent scaffold unit 10 respectively to further adjust the relative position between scaffold unit 10 through hinge structure, thereby laminate the building main part of low-angle change more.

Further, one end of the fixing rod 13 is connected to the first scaffold unit 10, and the other end is connected to the second scaffold unit 10.

After the position of the scaffold is adjusted, the adjacent two scaffold units 10 are fixedly connected through the fixing rod bodies 13, and the fixing rod bodies are matched with the hinge structures formed by the first connecting structures 11 and the second connecting structures 12, so that the scaffold units 10 can be relatively fixed stably and safely.

Preferably, both ends of the fixing rod body 13 are connected to adjacent sides of the first scaffold unit 10 and the second scaffold unit 10, respectively, and the fixing rod is connected to opposite ends of the first connecting structure 11 and the second connecting structure 12.

Directly connecting the adjacent sides of the first and

second scaffold units

10 and 10, the fixing rods 13 can achieve the purpose of fixing the two scaffold units 10 with a shorter length, so that the use and fixing can be more convenient. Further, if the fixing rod connection location is set too close to the geographical connection structure and the second connection structure 12, such a fixing structure is unstable. The fixing rods are thus provided to be connected to opposite ends of the first connecting structure 11 and the second connecting structure 12, which enables the adjacent scaffold units 10 to be fixed in a better fit with the hinge structure.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the present invention further provides a scaffold unit 10, which is based on the foregoing, wherein the first connecting structure 11 includes a shaft sleeve 110, and the second splicing rod includes a shaft sleeve 120 for cooperating with the shaft sleeve 110.

Directly sheathe axle sleeve 110 in the axle sleeve 110 complex 120, can be very convenient quick formation hinge structure, convenient and fast more, simultaneously because its simple structure, all very convenient at preparation, installation, dismantlement, further, axle sleeve 110 is direct and with axle sleeve 110 complex 120 its cost is lower as simple hinge structure.

As an alternative embodiment, the invention also provides a scaffolding unit 10, which on the basis of the foregoing, is provided with fixing bars 13 of various lengths, said fixing bars 13 being alternatively connected between two adjacent scaffolding units 10.

The fixing rod bodies 13 with various lengths can be matched with adjacent scaffold units 10 with different relative positions to fixedly fix the scaffold units 10.

As an alternative embodiment, the present invention further provides a scaffold unit 10, wherein the fixing rod 13 is a telescopic rod, and both ends of the fixing rod are provided with a fastening structure.

The cooperation that the flexible body of rod can be better is about the scaffold unit 10 fixed connection behind the hinge structure adjustment relative position for a body of rod just can satisfy all angles and the relative position of two adjacent scaffold unit 10, behind two scaffold unit 10 of flexible body of rod fixed connection, restricts its flexible function and reaches the fixed action. Further, set up lock structure at telescopic rod body both ends and pass through two scaffold unit 10 units of lock, and then two scaffold unit 10 of fixed connection.

For example, as shown in fig. 5, the scaffold unit 10 has four supporting legs and a top surface disposed on top ends of the four supporting legs, and the first connecting structure 11 and the second connecting structure 12 are respectively disposed on the two supporting legs on the same side.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the bracket is provided with a catch, as shown in fig. 5, and the structure of the bottom of the bracket is configured to be inserted into the top of the bracket of another scaffolding unit 10.

In addition to the single-layered scaffolding structure, the bottom of the scaffolding is configured to be inserted into the top of the scaffolding of another scaffolding unit 10 by providing a stop at the bottom of the scaffolding. The combination of the scaffold units 10 can be performed in the vertical direction.

An embodiment of the present invention further provides an installation method of the scaffold module of claim 1:

providing two scaffold units 10 and hinging the first connecting structure 11 of one scaffold unit 10 with the second connecting structure 12 of the other scaffold unit 10;

adjacent scaffolding units 10 are connected using a fixed bar 13.

For example:

cleaning up sundries on an operation field, measuring the line type of the curved surface of the outer plate of the ship, and determining the angle of the adjacent module scaffold unit;

using a crane to lift one scaffold unit 10, aligning the center of the 120 with the center of the shaft sleeve 110 of the other scaffold unit, and slowly descending the 120 to enable the shaft sleeve 110 to be arranged in the shaft sleeve 110;

when the two scaffold units form a hinge structure and are connected, adjusting the relative angles of the two scaffolds through a hinge system like opening and closing a door according to the curve line type measured in advance;

after the adjustment is finished, two adjacent upright posts of the two scaffolds are respectively and fixedly connected by using common scaffold tubes and fasteners;

and after the next layer of scaffold unit 10 is installed, continuously hoisting the previous layer.

Various modifications and specific examples in the foregoing block embodiments are also applicable to the method of the present embodiment, and the detailed description of the block embodiments will be clear to those skilled in the art, so that the detailed description is omitted here for the brevity of the description.

Generally, according to the scaffold module and the using method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first connecting structure 11 and the second connecting structure 12 between the adjacent scaffold units 10 are hinged, so that the relative positions of the scaffolds can be adjusted, the scaffold is more attached to a building main body, and the scaffold is fixed by matching with the fixing rod body 13, so that the scaffold can be built and used more safely and efficiently. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A scaffolding module, characterised in that it comprises:

at least one scaffold unit (10) for splicing with other scaffold units, said scaffold unit being provided with a first connecting structure (11) on one side and a second connecting structure (12) on the other side, and said first and second connecting structures being configured to be hingeable with respect to each other;

and the fixing rod body (13) is used for fixedly connecting two adjacent scaffold units.

2. A scaffolding module according to claim 1 wherein: the scaffold module comprises a first scaffold unit (10) and a second scaffold unit (10), wherein a first connecting structure (11) of the first scaffold unit (10) is hinged to a second connecting structure (12) of the second scaffold unit (10).

3. A scaffolding module according to claim 2 wherein: one end of the fixed rod body (13) is connected to the first scaffold unit (10), and the other end of the fixed rod body is connected to the second scaffold unit (10).

4. A scaffolding module according to claim 3 wherein: the two ends of the fixing rod body (13) are connected to the adjacent sides of the first scaffold unit (10) and the second scaffold unit (10) respectively, and the fixing rod is connected to the opposite ends of the first connecting structure (11) and the second connecting structure (12).

5. A scaffolding module according to claim 1 wherein:

the first connecting structure (11) comprises a shaft sleeve (110), and the second splicing rod body comprises a pin shaft (120) matched with the shaft sleeve.

6. A scaffolding module according to claim 1 wherein: the fixed rod body (13) is a telescopic rod body, and two ends of the fixed rod body are provided with buckling structures.

7. A scaffolding module according to claim 1 wherein: the scaffold unit (10) is provided with four support legs and top surfaces arranged at the top ends of the four support legs, and the first connecting structure (11) and the second connecting structure (12) are respectively arranged on the two support legs at the same side.

8. A scaffolding module according to claim 1 wherein: the scaffold unit (10) is provided with a plurality of support legs, the support leg bottom is provided with a baffle plate, and the structure of the support leg bottom is configured to be inserted into the support leg top of another scaffold unit (10).

9. A scaffolding module according to claim 1 wherein: the scaffold module is provided with a fixed rod body (13) with various lengths, and the fixed rod body (13) is alternatively connected between two adjacent scaffold units (10).

10. A method of installing the scaffolding module as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

providing two scaffold units (10) and hinging a first connecting structure (11) of one scaffold unit (10) with a second connecting structure (12) of the other scaffold unit (10);

adjacent scaffolding units (10) are connected using a fixing bar (13).