CN111206736A - Flame-retardant polyurethane decorative integrated board for external wall insulation - Google Patents
Flame-retardant polyurethane decorative integrated board for external wall insulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111206736A CN111206736A CN201811376465.1A CN201811376465A CN111206736A CN 111206736 A CN111206736 A CN 111206736A CN 201811376465 A CN201811376465 A CN 201811376465A CN 111206736 A CN111206736 A CN 111206736A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- board
- flame
- plate
- sound
- retardant polyurethane
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
Abstract
The invention discloses a flame-retardant polyurethane integrated plate for external wall heat insulation decoration, which comprises a decorative plate, wherein the middle part of the surface of the decorative plate is provided with a plurality of bulges, the surface of each bulge is fixedly provided with a solar cell panel, both sides of the surface of the decorative plate are fixedly provided with a plurality of small illuminating lamps, the middle parts of both sides of the surface of the decorative plate are fixedly provided with a plurality of sound-absorbing columns, the bottom end of each sound-absorbing column is fixedly connected with a sound-absorbing plate at the top end inside a functional plate, a relay plate is fixedly arranged in an interlayer of the inner wall at one side of the functional plate, one side of the relay plate is fixedly connected with a storage battery, and the bottom of the sound-absorbing plate is fixedly provided with a heat-insulating plate. And the solar cell panel is arranged to provide electric energy for the solar cell panel, so that the solar cell panel is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a decorative integrated board, in particular to a flame-retardant polyurethane board for external wall insulation and decoration.
Background
Polyurethane is used as a high polymer material with the characteristics of high strength, tear resistance, wear resistance and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of daily life, industrial and agricultural production, medicine and the like.
The integrated board consists of a bonding layer, a heat-preservation decorative finished board, an anchoring piece, a sealing material and the like. The integrated plate is also called a composite heat-insulation decorative integrated plate (an outer wall composite decorative plate). The building block is suitable for the heat preservation and decoration of the outer wall of a new building, the energy conservation and decoration transformation of an old building, the outer wall heat preservation of various public buildings and residential buildings, and the building block is suitable for the buildings in cold areas in the north and the buildings in hot areas in the south. At present, polyurethane is not used as a key material in most of integrated plates in the market, such as a heat insulation material, an adhesive material and the like, so that the integrated plates are poor in heat insulation performance and poor in adhesive strength. Meanwhile, the existing integrated board for the outer wall building basically lacks the function of night illumination, and can not provide convenience for wall construction at night and is not attractive.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated board of flame-retardant polyurethane for external wall heat insulation decoration, which aims to solve the problems of poor heat insulation performance and bonding strength and lack of night illumination function of the integrated board in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fire-retardant polyurethane is used for outer wall insulation to decorate intergral template, includes the decorative board, the middle part on decorative board surface is equipped with a plurality of arch, every protruding fixed solar cell panel that is equipped with in surface, the equal fixed mounting in decorative board surface both sides has a plurality of light of small-size, the equal fixed mounting in middle part of the surperficial both sides of decorative board has a plurality of sound-absorbing column, every the bottom of sound-absorbing column all with the abatvoix fixed connection on the inside top of function board, the intermediate layer internal fixation of function board one side inner wall is equipped with the relaying board, one side fixedly connected with battery of relaying board, the fixed heated board that is equipped with in bottom of abatvoix, the fixed flame retardant coating that is equipped with in bottom of heated board, the fixed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the solar cell panel is electrically connected to the storage battery through a relay panel, and the small-sized lighting lamp is electrically connected to the storage battery through a switch in the building.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the heat-insulation board is internally filled with a plurality of polyurethane balls.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the fireproof layer is made of mortar, and asbestos meshes are laid inside the fireproof layer.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the anti-cracking layer is alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the bottom of the anti-cracking layer is fixedly connected with a bonding plate through a plurality of fixed steel bars, the surface of the bonding plate is provided with a plurality of square grooves, and polyurethane glue is fixedly filled in each square groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the flame-retardant polyurethane integrated board for the external wall insulation and decoration, the polyurethane glue is filled in the square grooves formed in the surface of the bonding board, so that the bonding strength of the integrated board is greatly increased, the integrated board is bonded more stably, and the integrated board is not easy to fall off. Through a plurality of small-size light at decorative board surface mounting, can throw light on to the building when night, provide convenience for the construction of building at night and have pleasing to the eye effect simultaneously to be equipped with solar cell panel and provide the electric energy for it, energy-concerving and environment-protective. Through pack a plurality of polyurethane ball in the heat preservation layer, make the heat preservation effect of intergral template better, through a plurality of reinforcing bar that is equipped with in crack control layer bottom, make the structure of this intergral template more stable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the decorative panel of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a decorative plate; 2. a square groove; 3. bonding the board; 4. a protrusion; 5. a small-sized illuminating lamp; 6. a solar panel; 7. a sound absorbing column; 8. a sound-absorbing panel; 9. a relay board; 10. a storage battery; 11. a thermal insulation board; 12. a fire barrier layer; 13. an asbestos web; 14. fixing the steel bars; 15. an anti-cracking layer; 16. and a function board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides a flame-retardant polyurethane integrated board for exterior wall insulation and decoration, which comprises a decorative board 1, wherein a plurality of bulges 4 are arranged in the middle of the surface of the decorative board 1, a solar cell panel 6 is fixedly arranged on the surface of each bulge 4, a plurality of small illuminating lamps 5 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the surface of the decorative board 1, a plurality of sound absorption columns 7 are fixedly arranged in the middle of two sides of the surface of the decorative board 1, the bottom end of each sound absorption column 7 is fixedly connected with a sound absorption board 8 at the top end inside a functional board 16, a relay board 9 is fixedly arranged in an interlayer of the inner wall on one side of the functional board 16, a storage battery 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the relay board 9, a heat insulation board 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sound absorption board 8, a fireproof layer 12 is fixedly arranged at the.
Preferably, the solar cell panel 6 is electrically connected to the storage battery 10 through the relay panel 9, and the compact illumination lamp 5 is electrically connected to the storage battery 10 through a switch in the building.
Preferably, the heat preservation board 11 is filled with a plurality of polyurethane balls, so that the heat preservation effect of the integrated board is better.
Preferably, the fireproof layer 12 is made of mortar, and the asbestos mesh 13 is laid inside the fireproof layer 12, so that the fireproof effect of the integrated plate is better.
Preferably, the anti-cracking layer 15 is an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh fabric, so that the structure of the integrated board is more stable.
Preferably, prevent that 15 bottoms on crack layer are through 14 fixedly connected with splice plate 3 of a plurality of fixed reinforcing bar, and the square groove of a plurality of 2 has been seted up on splice plate 3's surface, and the equal fixed packing in inside of every square groove 2 has polyurethane to glue, makes the body board bond more stably, is difficult for dropping.
When the flame-retardant polyurethane integrated board for external wall heat insulation and decoration is used, during installation, polyurethane glue can be injected into the square groove 2 formed in the surface of the bonding board 3, so that bonding is more uniform and more stable, when the sun irradiates into the decorative board 1, the solar cell panel 6 on the surface of the decorative board 1 absorbs and stores solar energy, then the solar energy is converted into electric energy through the relay board 9 and stored in the storage battery 10, power is supplied to the small-sized illuminating lamp 5, and when the night comes, a worker only needs to turn on a switch of a building to enable the small-sized illuminating lamp 5 to work, so that convenience is provided for night building construction, and meanwhile, the effect of beautifying buildings at night is achieved. In the use of intergral template, sound-absorbing column 7 that is equipped with at decorative board 1 can absorb and convey in 8 to the abatvoix with external noise, can effectively reduce external noise, pack a plurality of polyurethane ball in insulation board 11 intussuseption, it is applicable in the environment of 20 degrees to 120 degrees below zero, make the heat preservation effect of intergral template better, the alkali-resistant glass fiber net check cloth of laying at 15 inner wall fixed surface of crack control layer, and cooperate a plurality of fixed reinforcement 14 that is equipped with in 15 bottoms of crack control layer, can make the structure of this intergral template more stable.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fire-retardant polyurethane is used for outer wall insulation decorates intergral template, includes decorative board (1), its characterized in that, the middle part on decorative board (1) surface is equipped with a plurality of arch (4), every arch (4) surface all is fixed and is equipped with solar cell panel (6), the equal fixed mounting in decorative board (1) surface both sides has a plurality of small-size light (5), the equal fixed mounting in middle part of the surface both sides of decorative board (1) has a plurality of sound-absorbing post (7), every the bottom of sound-absorbing post (7) all with function board (16) inside sound-absorbing board (8) the top fixed connection, the intermediate layer internal fixation of function board (16) one side inner wall is equipped with relay board (9), one side fixed connection of relay board (9) has battery (10), the bottom of sound-absorbing board (8) is fixed and is equipped with heated board (11), the bottom of the heat insulation board (11) is fixedly provided with a fireproof layer (12), and the bottom of the fireproof layer (12) is fixedly provided with an anti-cracking layer (15).
2. The integrated board of flame-retardant polyurethane for exterior wall insulation and decoration according to claim 1, wherein: the solar cell panel (6) is electrically connected with the storage battery (10) through the relay board (9), and the small-sized illuminating lamp (5) is electrically connected with the storage battery (10) through the external switch.
3. The integrated board of flame-retardant polyurethane for exterior wall insulation and decoration according to claim 1, wherein: the heat insulation plate (11) is filled with a plurality of polyurethane balls.
4. The integrated board of flame-retardant polyurethane for exterior wall insulation and decoration according to claim 1, wherein: the fireproof layer (12) is made of mortar, and asbestos meshes (13) are laid inside the fireproof layer (12).
5. The integrated board of flame-retardant polyurethane for exterior wall insulation and decoration according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-cracking layer (15) is alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth.
6. The integrated board of flame-retardant polyurethane for exterior wall insulation and decoration according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the anti-cracking layer (15) is fixedly connected with a bonding plate (3) through a plurality of fixed reinforcing steel bars (14), a plurality of square grooves (2) are formed in the surface of the bonding plate (3), and polyurethane glue is fixedly filled in the square grooves (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811376465.1A CN111206736A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | Flame-retardant polyurethane decorative integrated board for external wall insulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811376465.1A CN111206736A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | Flame-retardant polyurethane decorative integrated board for external wall insulation |
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CN111206736A true CN111206736A (en) | 2020-05-29 |
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CN201811376465.1A Pending CN111206736A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | Flame-retardant polyurethane decorative integrated board for external wall insulation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113580728A (en) * | 2021-08-14 | 2021-11-02 | 韩锐 | Preparation process of flame-retardant polyurethane building insulation board |
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2018
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201811376465.1A patent/CN111206736A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113580728A (en) * | 2021-08-14 | 2021-11-02 | 韩锐 | Preparation process of flame-retardant polyurethane building insulation board |
CN113580728B (en) * | 2021-08-14 | 2023-11-24 | 新疆远航市政安装工程有限公司 | Preparation process of flame-retardant polyurethane building insulation board |
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Application publication date: 20200529 |
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