River channel trash device with reposition of redundant personnel hinders function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of river treatment, in particular to a river channel trash blocking device with a flow dividing and blocking function.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard, domestic sewage and other garbage are generated more and more, a great amount of garbage is thrown into a river channel, the sanitation of the river channel is seriously influenced, the river channel is polluted, the environment is influenced, and a certain river channel garbage treatment device, such as a sewage blocking device, is required to be used for ensuring the treatment of floating garbage, grease, floating algae and the like in the river channel;
river sewage treatment plant under prior art background, although brought very big facility when using, it still has certain drawback, such as:
1. the river channel cannot be shunted, so that the collection and treatment work of floating grease and floating algae in the river channel is inconvenient to ensure;
2. when the garbage can be directly salvaged, the garbage floating in water can not be completely salvaged;
3. the existing trash blocking device directly blocks rivers, is not beneficial to ensuring the normal flow of the river channel and improving the water environment;
4. the garbage collection and treatment device is inconvenient to adjust and use and cannot ensure the garbage collection and treatment work;
therefore, we propose a river trash device with a diversion blocking function so as to solve the problems set forth above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a river channel trash holding device with a flow dividing and holding function, which aims to solve the problems that the existing trash holding device provided by the background technology cannot divide a river channel and is inconvenient to ensure the collection and treatment work of floating grease and floating algae in the river channel; when the garbage is directly salvaged, the garbage floating in the water cannot be completely salvaged; the existing trash blocking device directly blocks rivers, is not beneficial to ensuring the normal flow of the river channel and improving the water environment; the garbage collection and treatment device is inconvenient to adjust and use and cannot ensure the garbage collection and treatment work.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a river channel trash blocking device with a flow dividing and blocking function comprises an end fixing box, a spoiler, a flow inlet groove and a gear box, wherein the left side of the end fixing box is connected with a middle fixing box, fixing holes are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the end fixing box and the middle fixing box, a top plate is fixed at the top end of the middle fixing box, a spoiler is arranged on the rear side of the top of the middle fixed box, the rear side of the spoiler is connected with a connecting cylinder, an installation box is arranged on the front side of the top plate, and the front side of the mounting box is provided with a front plate, a flow inlet groove positioned at the front end of the middle fixed box is arranged below the front plate, a stop lever is fixed on the inner side of the inflow groove, the tail end of the middle fixed box is connected with a filter plate, a manhole arranged in the top plate is arranged above the middle fixed box, an adjusting rod is arranged in the front plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod is connected with a baffle plate;
the inner side of the installation box is provided with a blocking plate, the outer side of the blocking plate is pasted with a first sealing gasket, the bottom end of the blocking plate is connected with a support rod, the tail end of the support rod is connected with a connecting sleeve, the inner side of the connecting sleeve is connected with an intermediate sleeve, the inner side of the intermediate sleeve is provided with a lead screw, the top end of the lead screw is connected with a connecting wheel, the connecting wheel is positioned in a gear box, the top of the gear box is provided with a fixed rod, the gear box is positioned on the right side of the end fixing box, and the top of the end fixing box is provided with;
the front end of middle fixed case is provided with the fixed cover that is located the inboard of leading board, and the bottom of middle fixed case is connected with the bottom and separates the net, the bottom that the net was separated to the bottom is provided with down weighs down the pole, and the outside of weighing down the pole is provided with the inserted bar, the bottom separates the front side of net and is provided with the couple of fixing the bottom of middle fixed case.
Preferably, the fixing holes and the fixing blocks are correspondingly arranged, the fixing holes are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the middle fixing box in a left-right mode, and the middle fixing box is fixedly connected with the end fixing boxes through the fixing holes and the fixing blocks through bolts.
Preferably, the spoiler comprises a partition plate and a diversion hole, the diversion hole is formed in the right end of the partition plate, and the diversion hole is formed only in the partition plate at the top end of the end fixing box.
Preferably, the connecting cylinder includes apical grafting portion, switching portion, external portion and stopper, and the end of apical grafting portion has connected gradually switching portion and external portion to the outside symmetry of external portion is provided with the stopper, and the structure of switching portion is the ripple tubular structure moreover, and the inside of stopper is seted up threaded hole simultaneously.
Preferably, the top connection portion is fixedly connected with the shunt hole through a corresponding flange, the top connection portion is of a bending structure with the external connection portion through the adapter portion, and the tail end of the external connection portion is of an inclined structure.
Preferably, the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the front plate, a rotating structure is formed between the adjusting rod and the baffle, the baffle is in an L-shaped structure, and the inner side of the baffle is tightly attached to the front end face of the front plate.
Preferably, the barrier plate is connected to the top of the installation box in a hinged manner, the top surface of the barrier plate is flush with the top surfaces of the fixed block and the front plate, and the area size of the first sealing gasket bonded to the surface of the barrier plate is larger than that of the top surface of the barrier plate.
Preferably, the two ends of the support rod are both fixed with balls, the support rod is respectively and rotatably connected with the blocking plate and the connecting sleeve through the balls, and a rotating structure is formed between the connecting sleeve and the middle sleeve.
Preferably, the middle sleeve forms a sliding structure on the inner side of the installation box through the screw rod, the thread directions of the left end and the right end of the single screw rod are opposite, the single screw rod is clamped and connected end to end, and the screw rod forms a linkage structure with the fixed rod through the connecting wheel.
Preferably, the drop rod is fixedly connected with the middle fixing box through the bottom separation net, the bottom separation net is arranged at the bottoms of the end fixing box and the middle fixing box, and the inserting rods are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the drop rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the river channel trash blocking device with the flow dividing and blocking functions can divide a river channel, so that the collection and treatment work of floating grease and floating algae in the river channel can be conveniently guaranteed; the garbage floating in the water can be completely salvaged; the river is prevented from being cut off, so that the normal flow of the river channel is ensured, and the water environment is improved; the garbage collection and treatment device is convenient to adjust and use, and can ensure the garbage collection and treatment work;
1. floating garbage in water enters the end part fixed box or the middle fixed box through the inflow groove and is blocked by the filter plate, and meanwhile, the garbage at the bottom can be blocked through the bottom separation net connected with the bottom of the middle fixed box so as to be blocked and to be blocked;
2. the baffle is lifted through the adjusting rod, so that the top surface of the baffle is lifted to the bottom of floating oil, floating algae and the like on the water surface, the floating oil and floating algae flow towards the direction of the spoiler, and therefore, the water body containing the floating oil and floating algae is conveniently shunted through the connecting cylinder, and the water body is convenient to directly salvage;
3. through the dead lever, the interlock structure between fifth wheel and the lead screw, be convenient for make the lead screw drive intermediate sleeve and remove, and because the bracing piece rotates between adapter sleeve and barricade board, so that support the top to the barricade board, simultaneously because the adapter sleeve rotates to be installed in the outside of intermediate sleeve, can guarantee the slope of bracing piece, thereby be convenient for stably carry out the top to the barricade board, so that the barricade board slope, barricade the water, and then be convenient for carry out the salvage of rubbish.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the middle fixing box according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the middle fixing box according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the end fixing box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the intermediate fixing box according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a top view of the intermediate fixing box according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the connector barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side sectional view of the mounting box of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the barrier board of the present invention in an operating state.
In the figure: 1. an end fixing box; 2. a middle fixing box; 3. a fixing hole; 4. a fixed block; 5. a top plate; 6. a spoiler; 601. a partition plate; 602. a shunt hole; 7. a connecting cylinder; 701. a butting portion; 702. a switching part; 703. an external connection part; 704. a limiting block; 8. installing a box; 9. a front panel; 10. a flow inlet groove; 11. a stop lever; 12. a filter plate; 13. a manhole; 14. adjusting a rod; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a damming board; 17. a first gasket; 18. a support bar; 19. connecting sleeves; 20. a ball bearing; 21. a middle sleeve; 22. a screw rod; 23. a gear case; 24. a connecting wheel; 25. fixing the rod; 26. a second gasket; 27. fixing a sleeve; 28. a bottom spacer screen; 29. a drop rod; 30. inserting a rod; 31. and (4) hanging hooks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a river channel trash blocking device with a flow dividing and blocking function comprises an end fixing box 1, a middle fixing box 2, a fixing hole 3, a fixing block 4, a top plate 5, a spoiler 6, a connecting cylinder 7, an installation box 8, a front plate 9, a flow inlet groove 10, a stop lever 11, a filter plate 12, a manhole 13, an adjusting rod 14, a baffle plate 15, a blocking plate 16, a first sealing gasket 17, a support rod 18, a connecting sleeve 19, a ball 20, a middle sleeve 21, a lead screw 22, a gear box 23, a connecting wheel 24, a fixing rod 25, a second sealing gasket 26, a fixing sleeve 27, a bottom separation net 28, a dropping rod 29, an inserting rod 30 and a hook 31, wherein the middle fixing box 2 is connected to the left side of the end fixing box 1, the fixing hole 3 is formed in the side of the end fixing box 1 and the middle fixing box 2, the top plate 5 is fixed at the top of the middle fixing box 2, the spoiler 6 is installed on the rear side of the, the rear side of the spoiler 6 is connected with a connecting cylinder 7, the front side of the top plate 5 is provided with an installation box 8, the front side of the installation box 8 is provided with a front plate 9, a flow inlet groove 10 positioned at the front end of the middle fixed box 2 is arranged below the front plate 9, a stop lever 11 is fixed on the inner side of the flow inlet groove 10, the tail end of the middle fixed box 2 is connected with a filter plate 12, a manhole 13 arranged in the top of the top plate 5 is arranged above the middle fixed box 2, an adjusting rod 14 is arranged in the front plate 9, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod 14 is connected with a baffle plate 15;
a blocking plate 16 is installed on the inner side of the installation box 8, a first sealing gasket 17 is adhered to the outer side of the blocking plate 16, a support rod 18 is connected to the bottom end of the blocking plate 16, a connection sleeve 19 is connected to the tail end of the support rod 18, an intermediate sleeve 21 is connected to the inner side of the connection sleeve 19, a screw rod 22 is arranged on the inner side of the intermediate sleeve 21, a connection wheel 24 is connected to the top end of the screw rod 22, the connection wheel 24 is located inside a gear box 23, a fixing rod 25 is installed on the top of the gear box 23, the gear box 23 is located on the right side of the end fixing box 1, and a second sealing gasket 26 is arranged on;
the front end of the middle fixed box 2 is provided with a fixed sleeve 27 positioned on the inner side of the front plate 9, the bottom end of the middle fixed box 2 is connected with a bottom separation net 28, the bottom end of the bottom separation net 28 is provided with a falling rod 29, the outer side of the falling rod 29 is provided with an inserted rod 30, and the front side of the bottom separation net 28 is provided with a hook 31 fixed on the bottom end of the middle fixed box 2.
Like being corresponding the setting between fig. 1, fig. 4 and 5 between fixed orifices 3 and the fixed block 4, and fixed orifices 3 is bilateral symmetry and sets up in the outside of middle fixed box 2, and middle fixed box 2 is through fixed orifices 3 and fixed block 4 and end fixing case 1 between bolt fixed connection, is convenient for guarantee to be connected between end fixing case 1 and middle fixed box 2.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 7, the spoiler 6 includes a partition 601 and a diversion hole 602, the diversion hole 602 is opened at the right end of the partition 601, and the diversion hole 602 is opened only inside the partition 601 at the top end of the end fixing box 1 for facilitating connection with the connector barrel 7, the connector barrel 7 includes a top connection portion 701, an adapter portion 702, an external connection portion 703 and a stopper 704, the end of the top connection portion 701 is connected with the adapter portion 702 and the external connection portion 703 in sequence, and the stopper 704 is symmetrically disposed outside the external connection portion 703, the adapter portion 702 is of a bellows structure, and the stopper 704 is internally opened with a threaded hole for facilitating installation of the connector barrel 7, the top connection portion 701 is fixedly connected with the diversion hole 602 corresponding to a flange, the top connection portion 701 forms a bending structure with the external connection portion 703 through the adapter portion 702, and the end of the external connection portion 703 is of an inclined structure, which is beneficial for ensuring stability of the connector barrel 7, is convenient for shunting use.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 8, the adjusting rod 14 is connected with the front plate 9 by a screw thread, a rotating structure is formed between the adjusting rod 14 and the baffle plate 15, the baffle plate 15 is in an L-shaped structure, and the inner side of the baffle plate 15 is tightly attached to the front end surface of the front plate 9, so that the position of the baffle plate 15 can be adjusted conveniently, and the floating oil can be separated conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2, 8, 9 and 10, the barrier plate 16 is connected to the top of the installation box 8 in a hinged manner, the top surface of the barrier plate 16 is flush with the top surfaces of the fixed block 4 and the front plate 9, the area size of the first sealing gasket 17 bonded to the surface of the barrier plate 16 is larger than that of the top surface of the barrier plate 16, so that the first sealing gasket 17 can cover the top surface of the front plate and ensure sealing, the two ends of the support rod 18 are both fixed with balls 20, the support rod 18 is respectively connected with the barrier plate 16 and the connecting sleeve 19 through the balls 20 in a rotating manner, and the connecting sleeve 19 and the intermediate sleeve 21 form a rotating structure, so that the support rod 18 can rotate, and the support for the barrier plate 16 can be ensured. The middle sleeve 21 forms a sliding structure on the inner side of the installation box 8 through the screw rod 22, the thread directions of the left end and the right end of the single screw rod 22 are opposite, the single screw rods 22 are in head-to-tail clamping connection, the screw rod 22 forms a linkage structure through the connecting wheel 24 and the fixed rod 25, and the blocking plate 16 is conveniently and stably supported through linkage.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the drop rod 29 is fixedly connected with the middle fixed box 2 through the bottom separation net 28, the bottom separation net 28 is arranged at the bottom of the end fixed box 1 and the bottom of the middle fixed box 2, and the insertion rods 30 are uniformly distributed at the outer side of the drop rod 29, so that the garbage at the bottom can be conveniently intercepted.
The working principle is as follows: when the river channel trash blocking device with the flow dividing and blocking functions is used, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, fixing holes 3 are formed in the side sides of the end fixing boxes 1 and the middle fixing boxes 2, through the correspondence between the fixing blocks 4 and the fixing holes 3, the combination use between the end fixing boxes 1 and the middle fixing boxes 2 or between single bodies of the middle fixing boxes 2 is facilitated by using bolts, so that the erection is facilitated, and meanwhile, the supporting steel pipes can be inserted through the fixing sleeves 27 arranged at the front ends of the middle fixing boxes 2, so that the end fixing boxes 1 and the middle fixing boxes 2 are conveniently installed on the water surface;
when the garbage collection box is used, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, floating garbage in water enters the end part fixing box 1 or the middle fixing box 2 through the inflow groove 10, after the garbage enters the interior of the end part fixing box, the garbage is blocked by the filter plate 12, water flow is discharged through the filter plate 12 so as to flow conveniently, meanwhile, the garbage at the bottom can be blocked by the bottom separation net 28 connected with the bottom of the middle fixing box 2 so as to be blocked, a lower drop rod 29 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom separation net 28 so as to ensure the sinking of the bottom separation net 28, so that the blocking use is ensured, and meanwhile, the lower drop rod 29 can be hung on the inner side of the hook 31 so as to be convenient to store;
in addition, as shown in fig. 2 and 8, the adjusting rod 14 is rotated to lift the adjusting rod 14 through the threaded connection between the adjusting rod and the front plate 9, so as to lift the baffle plate 15, so that the top surface of the baffle plate 15 is lifted to the bottom of floating oil, floating algae and the like on the water surface, so that the floating oil and the floating algae flow towards the spoiler 6, and when the floating oil flows towards the spoiler 6, the floating oil is blocked by the partition plate 601, and as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 7, the floating oil can flow towards the connecting cylinder 7 through the diversion hole 602, so that the water body containing the floating oil and the floating algae can be diverted through the connecting cylinder 7, and meanwhile, the external connecting part 703 forms a bending structure with the top connecting part 701 through the switching part 702, so as to adjust the position of the external connecting part 703, thereby ensuring the diverting operation;
however, when the garbage disposal is required, as shown in fig. 1, 9 and 10, the fixed rod 25 is rotated to make the fixed rod 25 drive the bevel gear engaging mechanism of the connecting wheel 24 to rotate, so that the screw rod 22 rotates inside the end fixing box 1 and the middle fixing box 2, the screw rod 22 is clamped end to ensure the synchronous rotation of the single screw rod 22, when the screw rod 22 rotates, the screw rod 22 drives the middle sleeve 21 to move due to the opposite directions of the outer side thread structures in the two ends of the inside of the middle fixing box 2, the support rod 18 rotates between the connecting sleeve 19 and the barrier plate 16 to support and jack up the barrier plate 16, and the connecting sleeve 19 is rotatably installed outside the middle sleeve 21 to ensure the inclination of the support rod 18, therefore, the blocking plate 16 is conveniently jacked up, so that the blocking plate 16 is inclined to block water, the first sealing gasket 17 is pasted on the outer side of the blocking plate 16 to ensure sealing, so that a worker can conveniently stand on the top plate 5, the garbage in the end fixing box 1 or the middle fixing box 2 can be dug and taken by opening the cover plate on the manhole 13, or the garbage on the outer side of the bottom partition net 28 can be salvaged after a period of time, the operation intensity is favorably reduced, and the garbage treatment effect is ensured, namely the whole working process of the river channel blocking device with the shunting blocking function is facilitated, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known by the professional in the field.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.