CN111204947A

CN111204947A - Quick change's silt descaling machine

Info

Publication number: CN111204947A
Application number: CN202010031876.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘新建
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-13
Filing date: 2020-01-13
Publication date: 2020-05-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a sludge cleaning machine capable of changing rapidly, which structurally comprises a dispersing machine barrel, a control electric cabinet, a radiation frame, an external suction motor, a folding filter device, a separation support frame and a biological filter frame, wherein the folding filter device is locked at the bottom inside the separation support frame through rivets, the external suction motor is in threaded connection with the front end of the folding filter device, a radiation frame nail is connected below the dispersing machine barrel, when a plastic bag is separated to a separation filter piece, the plastic bag can be blocked by an induction head, a deflection arm and an internal hinged head are pushed out through a transmission and pulling wheel, the internal hinged head deflects to tie up the plastic bag at the separation filter piece, the plastic bag is separated from the separation filter piece and is stored in a containing bag through a pricking head through the back hinge of the transmission and pulling wheel, the containing bag is cleaned periodically, and the plastic bags blocked at the separation filter piece can be taken out one by one, the normal flow of the sludge can not be hindered, and the conversion rate of the sludge is improved.

Description

Quick change's silt descaling machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to environment-friendly equipment, in particular to a rapidly-changing sludge cleaning machine.

Background

The problem of environmental protection has been difficult to solve, but arouse people's attention gradually along with the gradual change of environment, people can focus on each field and carry out one-to-one treatment, in marsh area and silt area, can extract the silt wherein through the mode of pipeline extraction, handle silt wherein again, the inside microbial community of silt wherein is more, can decompose inside most material, but the plastic bag is difficult to be degraded wherein, the time of waiting for is longer, leads to inside plastic bag also to follow inside when silt is extracted.

Based on the above description, the inventor finds that the existing quick-change sludge cleaning machine mainly has the following defects, such as:

the inside of equipment can be gushed along with silt to prior art plastic bag, and when filtering silt, the plastic bag can directly be hung on whole stretch-draw net, will whole filter screen seal, can lead to silt to be blocked unable normal and flow, perhaps can follow the even smashing of plastic bag and flow together and make the silt after being dried mix the plastic bag piece, is difficult to better processing.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a rapidly-changing sludge cleaning machine, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a plastic bag can flow into the interior of equipment along with sludge, when the sludge is filtered, the plastic bag can be directly hung on a whole tensioning net to seal the whole tensioning net, the sludge can be clamped and cannot flow normally, or the plastic bag can be uniformly crushed and flows along with the sludge, so that dried sludge is mixed with fragments of the plastic bag, and the sludge is difficult to be better treated.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rapid change's silt descaling machine, its structure is including rushing up barrel, control electricity cabinet, radiation frame, outer motor, folding the device of straining, separating support frame, biological filter frame, folding the device of straining is through rivet locking in the bottom of separating the support frame inside, outer motor threaded connection that inhales is at the front end of folding the device of straining, the below at rushing up the barrel is connected to radiation frame nail, rushing up the left side of barrel welding at biological filter frame, biological filter frame vertical nail is connected in the top of separating the support frame, control electricity cabinet welding is in the place ahead of biological filter frame.

According to one implementation mode, the folding filter-through device comprises a mud outlet strip, a mud inlet pipe, an inner filling box, a filter element, a folding buckle frame, a thermal expansion cylinder and a cold contraction bag, wherein the mud inlet pipe is in threaded connection with the upper side of the inner filling box, the filter element is in adhesive connection with the top of the inner filling box, the folding buckle frame is movably attached to the lower side of the filter element, the thermal expansion cylinder is movably connected to the lower side of the folding buckle frame, the cold contraction bag is movably connected to the lower side of the thermal expansion cylinder, and the mud outlet strip is buckled to the lower side of the cold contraction bag through a buckle and is in threaded connection with the biological filter frame.

According to one implementation mode, the folding buckle frame is by interactive area, biography driving pulley, return the post, collude bag arm, triangle circulatory frame, inductive head and constitute, pass the driving pulley be equipped with two and rotate the below of connecting at minute filter element, interactive area transmission is connected in the centre of two biography driving pulleys, it rotates the top of connecting at the biography driving pulley to return the post, collude bag arm glue joint and return the inboard of post, the triangle circulatory frame is located the top in interactive area, inductive head nail connection is at the both ends about the triangle circulatory frame.

According to one implementation mode, the triangle circulating frame is composed of a pricking head, a triangle fixing frame, a deflection arm, an inner hinge head and a containing bag, the triangle fixing frame is located above the interaction belt, the containing bag is internally embedded in the triangle fixing frame and is movably buckled, the pricking head is provided with two pins and connected to the left end and the right end of the triangle fixing frame, the inner hinge head is hinged to the top of the inside of the containing bag, and the deflection arm is provided with two pins and is movably connected to the left end and the right end of the containing bag.

According to one implementation mode, the thermal expansion cylinder is composed of an expansion cavity, a pressing piece, an inward turning head, a thermal expansion cavity and a thermal adhesive arm rod, the thermal expansion cavity is movably tightly attached to the lower portion of the folding buckle frame, the expansion cavity is in threaded connection with the center of the thermal expansion cavity, the pressing piece is provided with four pressing pieces and movably attached to four corners of the expansion cavity, the inward turning head is mechanically connected with the pressing piece, and the thermal adhesive arm rod is hinged to the left end and the right end of the expansion cavity.

According to one can implement mode, hot glue armed lever comprises hinge button, the baffle that seals, the arm that contracts in, the heat of rolling head, articulated frame soon, hinge button articulates the side in the chamber that expands, the arm welding that contracts in is in the left side of hinge button soon, seal the surface of baffle threaded connection at hinge button soon, articulated frame is equipped with more than two and through rivet locking at the upper and lower both ends that seal the baffle, the heat of rolling head swing joint is in the inboard of articulated frame.

According to one implementation mode, the cold shrinkage bag comprises a condensation bag, a package sticking ring, a cold contact and a pulling arm, the condensation bag is tightly attached to the lower portion of the thermal expansion cylinder, the pulling arm is provided with more than two and is movably connected to the inner side of the condensation bag, the package sticking ring is welded with the pulling arm, and the cold contact nail is connected to the inner side of the package sticking ring.

According to an implementation mode, the inner side of the pricking head is semicircular, and the outer part of the pricking head is provided with three sharp spines, so that the plastic bag can be pricked.

The rapidly-changing sludge cleaning machine is reasonable in design and strong in functionality, and has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, through the arranged folding buckle frame, when the plastic bags are separated to the filter separating piece, the blocking of the plastic bags can be sensed through the sensing head, the deflection arm and the inner hinged head are pushed out through the transmission and pulling wheel, the inner hinged head deflects to tie the plastic bags at the filter separating piece, the plastic bags are taken away from the filter separating piece, and then are stored to the containing bag through the pricking head through the back hinge of the transmission and pulling wheel, and are stored in the containing bag, and the containing bag is cleaned regularly, so that the plastic bags blocked at the filter separating piece can be taken out one by one, the normal flow of silt can not be blocked, and the conversion rate of the silt is improved.

According to the invention, through the arranged thermal expansion cylinder and the cold shrinkage bag, the moisture in the sludge can be reduced through the thermal glue arm rod, the whole volume is expanded, the whole body shrinks under the cold shrinkage action of the wrapping ring and the cold contact, the moisture content in the sludge is reduced, the active molecules in the sludge can be killed at the suddenly changed temperature, and the difficulty of biological inactivation in the later treatment of the sludge is reduced.

Drawings

Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rapid-change sludge cleaning machine according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a rapidly changing pleated filter of a sludge cleaning machine according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a detailed structural schematic diagram of a rapidly-changing folding buckle rack of the sludge cleaning machine.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a triangular circulation frame of a rapid-change sludge cleaning machine in a front view.

Fig. 5 is a detailed structural schematic diagram of a rapidly changing thermal expansion cylinder of a sludge cleaning machine according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the detailed installation structure of a thermal adhesive arm of a rapid-change sludge cleaning machine according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the interior of a rapidly changing cold-shrink pouch of the sludge cleaning machine according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a flushing and dispersing machine barrel 0, a control electric cabinet 1, a radiation frame 2, an external suction motor 3, a folding and filtering device 4, a separation support frame 5, a biological flushing and filtering frame 6, a mud discharging strip z0, a mud feeding pipe z1, an internal filling box z2, a filter piece z3, a folding buckle frame z4, a thermal expansion barrel z5, a cold shrinkage bag z6, an interactive belt z40, a transmission wheel z41, a retraction column z42, a bag hooking arm z43, a triangular circulation frame z44, a sensing head z45, a pricking head 440, a triangular fixing frame 441, a deflection arm 442, an internal hinged head 443, a holding bag 444, an expansion cavity z50, a compression sheet z51, an internal turnover head z52, a thermal expansion cavity z53, a thermal glue arm z54, a hinged button 540, a sealing and separating plate 541, an internal contraction arm 542, a rolling head 543, a hinged frame, a condensation bag z60, a bag z 585, a cold-pulling ring 57324 and a cold-pulling arm z 62.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Example 1 is as follows:

as shown in the attached drawings 1 to 4, the invention provides a rapidly-changed sludge cleaning machine, which structurally comprises a dispersing cylinder 0, a control electric cabinet 1, a radiation frame 2, an external suction motor 3, a folding filter-through device 4, a separation support frame 5 and a biological filter-through frame 6, wherein the folding filter-through device 4 is locked at the bottom inside the separation support frame 5 through rivets, the external suction motor 3 is connected at the front end of the folding filter-through device 4 in a threaded manner, the radiation frame 2 is connected below the dispersing cylinder 0 in a nailed manner, the dispersing cylinder 0 is welded at the left side of the biological filter-through frame 6, the biological filter-through frame 6 is vertically nailed above the separation support frame 5, the control electric cabinet 1 is welded at the front of the biological filter-through frame 6, the volume of sludge is reduced after the treatment of the folding filter-through device 4, the activity of microorganisms inside can be improved, and the microorganisms inside can be inactivated to the greatest extent through the biological filter-through frame 6, the folding filter-making device 4 comprises a mud outlet strip z0, a mud inlet pipe z1, an inner filling box z2, a partial filter sheet z3, a folding buckle frame z4, a hot expansion cylinder z5 and a cold contraction bag z6, wherein the mud inlet pipe z1 is in threaded connection with the upper part of the inner filling box z2, the partial filter sheet z3 is in glued connection with the top part of the inner filling box z3, the folding buckle frame z3 is movably attached to the lower part of the partial filter sheet z3, the hot expansion cylinder z3 is movably connected to the lower part of the folding buckle frame z3, the cold contraction bag z3 is movably connected to the lower part of the hot expansion cylinder z3, the mud outlet strip z3 is buckled to the lower part of the cold contraction bag z3 through a buckle and is in threaded connection with the biological filter frame 6, the folding buckle frame z3 comprises an interactive belt z3, a transmission wheel z3, a retracting column z3, a triangular bag z transmission wheel 3, a triangular hook transmission frame 3 is connected to the lower part of the z transmission wheel 3, two induction transmission heads of the z transmission wheel 3 are arranged below the z transmission wheel 3, and two induction wheels are arranged on the z transmission head 3, the retraction column z42 is rotatably connected above the transmission wheel z41, the bag hooking arm z43 is connected to the inner side of the retraction column z42 by glue, the triangular circulation frame z44 is located above the interaction belt z40, the sensing head z45 is connected to the left end and the right end of the triangular circulation frame z44 by the glue, the bottom of the bag hooking arm z43 is provided with a plurality of clamping arms which can grab the plastic bag and guarantee that the plastic bag can be grabbed, the sensing head z45 can sense whether the plastic bag is close to the plastic bag or not, the plastic bag can be prompted twice when the plastic bag is close to the plastic bag, the triangular circulation frame z44 is composed of a pricking head 440, a triangular fixing frame 441, a deflection arm 442, an inner hinge head 443 and a holding bag 444, the triangular fixing frame 441 is located above the interaction belt z40, the holding bag 444 is embedded inside the triangular fixing frame 441 and is movably buckled, the pricking head 440 is provided with two pins connected to the left end and the right end of the holding triangular frame 441, the inner hinge 443 is hinged to the top of the inner portion of the containing bag 444, the deflection arm 442 is provided with two parts and is movably connected to the left end and the right end of the containing bag 444, the inner side of the pricking head 440 is semicircular, three spines are arranged on the outer portion of the pricking head 440 and can prick up a plastic bag, the inner hinge 443 can pick up the plastic bag and place the plastic bag into the containing bag 444, the plastic bag can be placed into the containing bag 444, the plastic bag can be prevented from jumping out again, and the deflection arm 442 can compact the plastic bag inside the containing bag 444 and can place more plastic bags.

The specific manner of use of this example:

when sludge needs to be treated, the external suction motor 3 is connected into a marshland or a silt field through a pipeline to start to extract the sludge, the sludge enters an internal filling box z2 through a sludge inlet pipe z1, the sludge is firstly blocked by a filter sheet z3 and is firstly filtered, impurities in the sludge are firstly blocked, when a plastic bag is blocked, the sludge is blocked, the plastic bag is sensed by a sensing head z45, at the moment, a retraction column z42 and a bag hooking arm z43 can be pushed out through a transmission and pulling wheel z41, a bag hooking arm z43 is moved to the front of the plastic bag, the bag hooking arm z43 moves inwards, the bag hooking arm z43 hooks the plastic bag, the transmission and pulling wheel z41 is hinged back, the transmission and pulling wheel z41 retracts the bag column z42 and the bag hooking arm z43, the plastic bag is pulled back to the position of a triangular frame 441, the plastic bag puncturing head 440 is tied to the triangular frame and then fixed, the plastic bags are conveyed into the containing bag 444 through the inner hinged head 443 and are extruded through the deflecting arm 442, so that the plastic bags are completely processed and cannot be blocked in the sub-filter piece z3, the condition that the sludge does not contain the plastic bags any more, the processed sludge does not contain plastic particles, the sludge after being utilized does not contain plastic which is difficult to degrade any more, and the environment is protected.

Example 2 is as follows:

on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the invention provides a rapidly-changing sludge cleaning machine, the thermal expansion cylinder z5 is composed of an expansion cavity z50, a pressing sheet z51, an inward-turned head z52, a thermal expansion cavity z53 and a thermal glue arm rod z54, the thermal expansion cavity z53 is movably clung to the lower part of a folding buckle frame z4, the expansion cavity z50 is screwed in the center inside the thermal expansion cavity z53, the pressing sheet z51 is provided with four pressing sheets and movably clinging to the four corners of the expansion cavity z50, the inward-turned heads z52 and the pressing sheet z51 are mechanically connected together, the thermal glue arm rod z54 is hinged at the left end and the right end of the expansion cavity z50, the pressing sheet z51 can press the expansion cavity z50, so as to prevent a gap between thermal sludge from being too large to cause meaningless expansion, the thermal glue arm rod z54 is composed of a button, a sealing plate 540, an inward-turned hinge frame z 543 and a hinge arm 542 and a hinge joint between the side of the expansion arm z 542 and the expansion arm 540, the retraction arm 542 is welded on the left side of the rotary hinge button 540, the sealing plate 541 is screwed on the outer surface of the rotary hinge button 540, the hinge bracket 544 is provided with more than two and is locked on the upper and lower ends of the sealing plate 541 by rivets, the thermal head 543 is movably connected on the inner side of the hinge bracket 544, the sealing plate 541 can seal and block the sludge from moving to other positions of the thermal expansion chamber z53 to prevent the sludge from expanding to other positions, the outer wall of the retraction arm 542 is provided with fine dense holes to extrude the water in the inner part without entering the sludge, the thermal head 543 can make the sludge in the inner part in a flowing state, so that the dried sludge can be flowed all the time to dry the other sludge which is not dried, the cold shrinkage bag z6 is composed of a condensation bag z60, a wrapping ring z61, a cold contact z62 and a pulling arm z63, the condensation bag z60 is tightly attached under the thermal expansion cylinder 5, the pulling arm z63 is provided with more than two and is movably connected on the inner side of the condensation bag 60, the wrapping ring z61 and the pulling arm z63 are welded together, the cold contact z62 is nailed on the inner side of the wrapping ring z61, and the pulling arm z63 can be adjusted according to the size of the sludge block and is completely adaptive to the size of the sludge.

The specific manner of use of this example:

when the plastic bag of the sludge is treated, the sludge needs to be further treated, at the moment, more active molecules in the sludge are still available, the sludge can enter the expansion cavity z50, the compression sheet z51 is compressed by the inward turning head z52, the compression sheet z51 compresses the expansion cavity z50, water in the sludge is firstly extruded out, the inward contracting arm 542 is rotated to the inside of the expansion cavity z50 by the rotating hinge knob 540, the water in the sludge is sucked into the part by the suction force generated by the inward contracting arm 542, the rolling head 543 is started to rotate, the sludge is dried and flows, meanwhile, the compression sheet z51 is enabled to compress the expansion cavity z50 in the process, the moisture in the sludge is continuously squeezed out, meanwhile, the sludge is heated and expanded, the expanded sludge enters the condensation bag z60, the sticking ring z61 of the pulling arm z63 is stuck to the cold contact with the cold contact head z62, and the cold-cooled sludge is changed in a short time, the inside biological molecules can be killed part instantly, so that the biological molecules can enter the biological filter frame 6 for treatment at the later stage.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rapid change's silt descaling machine, its structure is including rushing scattered barrel (0), control electricity cabinet (1), radiantly scattered frame (2), outer suction motor (3), folding straining leads to device (4), separates support frame (5), biological filter frame (6), its characterized in that:

folding straining leads to device (4) and fixes in the bottom of separating support frame (5) inside, outer motor (3) of inhaling is installed at the folding front end of straining leads to device (4), the below at dispersion barrel (0) is installed in dispersion frame (2), the left side at biological filter frame (6) is installed in dispersion barrel (0), biological filter frame (6) vertical fixation is in the top of separating support frame (5), control electricity cabinet (1) sets firmly the place ahead at biological filter frame (6).

2. A rapid change sludge descaling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the folding filter device (4) comprises a mud outlet strip (z0), a mud inlet pipe (z1), an inner filling box (z2), a branch filter disc (z3), a folding buckle frame (z4), a thermal expansion barrel (z5) and a cold contraction bag (z6), wherein the mud inlet pipe (z1) is inserted and embedded above the inner filling box (z2), the branch filter disc (z3) is arranged at the top of the inner filling box (z2), the folding buckle frame (z4) is tightly attached to the lower portion of the branch filter disc (z3), the thermal expansion barrel (z5) is arranged below the folding buckle frame (z4), the cold contraction bag (z6) is fixedly arranged below the thermal expansion barrel (z5), and the mud outlet strip (z0) is tightly buckled to the lower portion of the cold contraction bag (z6) and is connected with a biological filter frame (6).

3. A rapid change sludge descaling machine according to claim 2, wherein: folding knot frame (z4) comprises interactive area (z40), biography pulling wheel (z41), retraction post (z42), collude bag arm (z43), triangle circulation frame (z44), inductive head (z45), biography pulling wheel (z41) is equipped with two and installs the below of dividing filter disc (z3), interactive area (z40) is connected in the middle of two biography pulling wheels (z41), it installs the top at biography pulling wheel (z41) to retract post (z42), collude bag arm (z43) and locate the inboard that retracts post (z42), triangle circulation frame (z44) is located the top of interactive area (z40), inductive head (z45) sets firmly at the left and right sides both ends of triangle circulation frame (z 44).

4. A rapid change sludge harvester according to claim 3 wherein: triangle circulation frame (z44) is fixed by pricking head (440), triangle and is put up (441), deflection arm (442), internal hinge head (443), holds bag (444) and constitute, the triangle is fixed and is put up (441) and is located the top of interactive area (z40), hold bag (444) embedded inside that puts up (441) admittedly at the triangle, prick head (440) and be equipped with two and install and put up (441) both ends about at the triangle, internal hinge head (443) are connected at the inside top of holding bag (444), deflection arm (442) are equipped with two and install both ends about holding bag (444).

5. A rapid change sludge descaling machine according to claim 2, wherein: the thermal expansion cylinder (z5) comprises an expansion cavity (z50), a pressing sheet (z51), an inward-turning head (z52), a thermal expansion cavity (z53) and a thermal adhesive arm rod (z54), wherein the thermal expansion cavity (z53) is tightly attached to the lower portion of a folding buckle frame (z4), the expansion cavity (z50) is installed at the center inside the thermal expansion cavity (z53), the pressing sheet (z51) is provided with four pressing sheets and attached to four corners of the expansion cavity (z50), the inward-turning head (z52) is connected with the pressing sheet (z51), and the thermal adhesive arm rod (z54) is installed at the left end and the right end of the expansion cavity (z 50).

6. A rapid change sludge harvester according to claim 5, characterized in that: hot glue arm pole (z54) comprises pivot knob (540), packing plate (541), the arm that contracts (542) in, rolling thermal head (543), articulated frame (544), pivot knob (540) are installed and are being expanded the side in chamber (z50) soon, the left side at pivot knob (540) is installed in the arm that contracts in (542), it encircles at the surface of pivot knob (540) to seal baffle (541), articulated frame (544) are equipped with more than two and set firmly at the upper and lower both ends of sealing baffle (541), rolling thermal head (543) are connected in the inboard of articulated frame (544).

7. A rapid change sludge descaling machine according to claim 2, wherein: the cold-shrink bag (z6) comprises a condensation bag (z60), an attaching ring (z61), a cold contact (z62) and a pulling arm (z63), wherein the condensation bag (z60) is tightly attached to the lower portion of the thermal expansion cylinder (z5), the pulling arm (z63) is provided with more than two and is inserted into the inner side of the condensation bag (z60), the attaching ring (z61) and the pulling arm (z63) are fixed together, and the cold contact (z62) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the attaching ring (z 61).

8. A rapid change sludge harvester according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner side of the pricking head (440) is in a semicircular sheet shape, and the outer part of the pricking head is provided with three sharp pricks which can prick up the plastic bag.