CN111204595A

CN111204595A - Forced feeding machine

Info

Publication number: CN111204595A
Application number: CN202010173250.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯明举; 李文武
Original assignee: Zhejiang Kehao Plastic Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Kehao Plastic Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-13
Filing date: 2020-03-13
Publication date: 2020-05-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a forced feeding machine which comprises a case, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged in the case, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the case, a driving mechanism connected with the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side outside the case, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the case, a vibrating mechanism is arranged on one side of the case far away from the driving mechanism, and vibration adjusting mechanisms are fixed at four ends of the bottom of the vibrating mechanism.

Description

Forced feeding machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of feeding machines, in particular to a forced feeding machine.

Background

The existing material is often low in material conveying efficiency and easy to block when being conveyed, so that forced feeding can be adopted through a feeding mechanism.

However, when the forced feeder in the prior art feeds materials, if the material particles are too large, the situation that the material particles are blocked or the feeding efficiency is too slow still occurs, and for this reason, a forced feeder is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a forced feeder, which solves the above problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the forced feeding machine comprises a machine case, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the machine case, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the machine case, a driving mechanism connected with the feeding mechanism is installed on one side outside the machine case, a discharging mechanism is installed at the bottom of the machine case, a vibrating mechanism is installed on one side, away from the driving mechanism, of the machine case, and vibration adjusting mechanisms are fixed at four ends of the bottom of the vibrating mechanism.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft and a feeding impeller, the first rotating shaft is movably mounted in the case, and the feeding impeller is mounted on the outer side of the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes first gear, second pivot, first belt pulley, guard box, mounting panel, first motor, second belt pulley and belt, first gear is installed in the one end that first pivot is located the quick-witted case outside, second gear and movable mounting are at the outer wall of quick-witted case, and with first gear engagement, the second pivot is installed in the second gear outside, first belt pulley is installed to second pivot outer end, the quick-witted case outside is fixed with the mounting panel, install first motor on the mounting panel, the output of first motor is fixed with the second belt pulley, first belt pulley passes through belt drive with the second belt pulley and is connected, the outside at the second pivot is installed to the guard box.

Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking barrel, the blanking barrel is mounted at the bottom of the case, and a blanking port is arranged at a position corresponding to the discharge port of the blanking barrel.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a second motor, an H-shaped shaft and an eccentric wheel, the supporting plate is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the case, the second motor is fixed at the top end of the supporting plate, the H-shaped shaft is fixed at the output end of the second motor, and the eccentric wheel is installed on the H-shaped shaft.

Preferably, the vibration adjustment mechanism includes sliding sleeve, slide bar, adjusting sliding sleeve, spring and base, the sliding sleeve is installed in the backup pad bottom, and slides and cup joint on the slide bar, the mid-mounting of slide bar has adjusting sliding sleeve, one side of adjusting sliding sleeve is equipped with adjusting nut, the base is installed to the bottom of slide bar, adjusting sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve and base all install the spring between two liang.

Preferably, the top of the case is provided with a shielding plate, and the shielding plate is in sliding fit with the case.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, by arranging the vibration mechanism and the vibration adjusting mechanism, the material blockage can be prevented when forced feeding is carried out, different vibration strengths can be adjusted according to different material sizes, the discharge of the material is accelerated, and the feeding efficiency is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the overall axial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a chassis; 2-a feeding mechanism; 3-a drive mechanism; 4-a blanking mechanism; 5-a vibration mechanism; 6-a vibration adjusting mechanism; 7-a feeding impeller; 8-a first rotating shaft; 9-a first gear; 10-a second gear; 11-a second shaft; 12-a first pulley; 13-a protective box; 14-a mounting plate; 15-a first electric machine; 16-a second pulley; 17-a belt; 18-a discharge hole; 19-discharging the charging barrel; 20-a feed opening; 21-a support plate; 22-a second electric machine; 23-an i-shaped shaft; 24-an eccentric wheel; 25-a sliding sleeve; 26-a slide bar; 27-adjusting the sliding sleeve; 28-a spring; 29-a base; 30-adjusting the nut; 31-shielding plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the forced feeding machine comprises a machine case 1, wherein a feeding mechanism 2 is mounted inside the machine case 1, a discharging port 18 is formed in the bottom of the machine case 1, a driving mechanism 3 connected with the feeding mechanism 2 is mounted on one side of the outside of the machine case 1, a discharging mechanism 4 is mounted at the bottom of the machine case 1, a vibrating mechanism 5 is mounted on one side, away from the driving mechanism 3, of the machine case 1, and vibration adjusting mechanisms 6 are fixed at four ends of the bottom of the vibrating mechanism 5.

The feeding mechanism 2 comprises a first rotating shaft 8 and a feeding impeller 7, the first rotating shaft 8 is movably installed in the case 1, the feeding impeller 7 is installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 8, and forced feeding is carried out through the feeding impeller 7.

The driving mechanism 3 comprises a first gear 9, a second gear 10, a second rotating shaft 11, a first belt pulley 12, a protective box 13, a mounting plate 14, a first motor 15, a second belt pulley 16 and a belt 17, wherein the first gear 9 is mounted at one end of the first rotating shaft 8 positioned at the outer side of the case 1, the second gear 10 is movably mounted at the outer wall of the case 1 and meshed with the first gear 9, the second rotating shaft 11 is mounted at the outer side of the second gear 10, the first belt pulley 12 is mounted at the outer end of the second rotating shaft 11, the mounting plate 14 is fixed at the outer side of the case 1, the first motor 15 is mounted on the mounting plate 14, the second belt pulley 16 is fixed at the output end of the first motor 15, the first belt pulley 15 is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley 16 through the belt 17, the protective box 13 is mounted at the outer side of the second rotating shaft 11, and drives the belt 17 through the first motor 15, thereby driving the second gear 10 and the first gear 9 to rotate, further driving the first rotating shaft 8 and then driving the impeller to feed.

The blanking mechanism 4 comprises a blanking barrel 19, the blanking barrel 19 is installed at the bottom of the case 1, a blanking port 20 is arranged at a position of the blanking barrel 19 corresponding to the discharge port 18, and the feed is fed into the blanking barrel 19 through the blanking port 20.

The vibration mechanism 5 comprises a supporting plate 21, a second motor 22, an I-shaped shaft 23 and an eccentric wheel 24, the supporting plate 21 is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the case 1, the second motor 22 is fixed on the top end of the supporting plate 21, the I-shaped shaft 23 is fixed on the output end of the second motor 22, the eccentric wheel 24 is installed on the I-shaped shaft 23, the eccentric wheel 24 can be driven by the second motor 22 to rotate continuously, the case 1 is knocked, the material in the case is discharged more quickly, and blocking cannot occur.

Vibration adjustment mechanism 6 includes sliding sleeve 25, slide bar 26, adjusting sliding sleeve 27, spring 28 and base 29, sliding sleeve 25 installs in backup pad 21 bottom, and slides and cup joint on slide bar 26, slide bar 26's mid-mounting has adjusting sliding sleeve 27, one side of adjusting sliding sleeve 27 is equipped with adjusting nut 30, base 29 is installed to slide bar 26's bottom, adjusting sliding sleeve 27, sliding sleeve 25 and base 29 all install spring 28 between two liang, accessible adjusting nut 30 adjusts adjusting sliding sleeve 25's position to adjusting spring's deformation volume and elastic force adjust different elastic strength according to the material of difference, and cooperation vibration mechanism 5 makes its ejection of compact faster, and efficiency is higher.

The top of the case 1 is provided with a shielding plate 31, and the shielding plate 31 is in sliding fit with the case 1.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forced feeding machine comprises a machine case (1), and is characterized in that: the improved feeding mechanism is characterized in that a feeding mechanism (2) is mounted inside the case (1), a discharging port (18) is formed in the bottom of the case (1), a driving mechanism (3) connected with the feeding mechanism (2) is mounted on one side of the outside of the case (1), a discharging mechanism (4) is mounted at the bottom of the case (1), a vibrating mechanism (5) is mounted on one side, away from the driving mechanism (3), of the case (1), and a vibration adjusting mechanism (6) is fixed to four ends of the bottom of the vibrating mechanism (5).

2. A forced feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a first rotating shaft (8) and a feeding impeller (7), the first rotating shaft (8) is movably installed in the case (1), and the feeding impeller (7) is installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (8).

3. A forced feeder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism (3) comprises a first gear (9), a second gear (10), a second rotating shaft (11), a first belt pulley (12), a protective box (13), a mounting plate (14), a first motor (15), a second belt pulley (16) and a belt (17), the first gear (9) is mounted at one end of the first rotating shaft (8) located at the outer side of the case (1), the second gear (10) is movably mounted on the outer wall of the case (1) and meshed with the first gear (9), the second rotating shaft (11) is mounted at the outer side of the second gear (10), the first belt pulley (12) is mounted at the outer end of the second rotating shaft (11), the mounting plate (14) is fixed at the outer side of the case (1), the first motor (15) is mounted on the mounting plate (14), the second belt pulley (16) is fixed at the output end of the first motor (15), the first belt pulley (15) is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley (16) through a belt (17), and the protective box (13) is installed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (11).

4. A forced feeder according to claim 3, wherein: the blanking mechanism (4) comprises a blanking barrel (19), the blanking barrel (19) is installed at the bottom of the case (1), and a blanking opening (20) is formed in the position, corresponding to the discharging opening (18), of the blanking barrel (19).

5. A forced feeder according to claim 4, characterised in that: the vibration mechanism (5) comprises a supporting plate (21), a second motor (22), an I-shaped shaft (23) and an eccentric wheel (24), wherein the supporting plate (21) is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the case (1), the second motor (22) is fixed on the top end of the supporting plate (21), the I-shaped shaft (23) is fixed at the output end of the second motor (22), and the eccentric wheel (24) is installed on the I-shaped shaft (23).

6. A forced feeder according to claim 5, characterised in that: vibration adjustment mechanism (6) are including sliding sleeve (25), slide bar (26), regulation sliding sleeve (27), spring (28) and base (29), sliding sleeve (25) are installed in backup pad (21) bottom, and slide to cup joint on slide bar (26), the mid-mounting of slide bar (26) has regulation sliding sleeve (27), one side of regulation sliding sleeve (27) is equipped with adjusting nut (30), base (29) are installed to the bottom of slide bar (26), spring (28) are all installed to regulation sliding sleeve (27), sliding sleeve (25) and base (29) between two liang.

7. A forced feeder according to claim 6, characterised in that: a shielding plate (31) is installed at the top of the case (1), and the shielding plate (31) is in sliding fit with the case (1).