CN111200673B

CN111200673B - Electronic device

Info

Publication number: CN111200673B
Application number: CN201811368536.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩高才; 孙信华
Original assignee: Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-16
Filing date: 2018-11-16
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-16
Also published as: CN111200673A

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an electronic device, including: the first device structure is provided with a first sliding cover; the second equipment structure is provided with a second sliding cover; a first magnet; the movable magnet assembly comprises a driving structure and a second magnet, and the first magnet and the movable magnet assembly are mutually staggered in the width direction of the equipment, and at least part of occupied spaces in the thickness direction of the equipment are overlapped; the second magnet can realize relative sliding with the second sliding cover along the length direction of the equipment; the driving structure is used for driving the second magnet to slide so as to control the direction of the acting force; wherein the force is used to maintain a relative positional relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure or to assist in adjusting the relative positional relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure.

Description

Electronic device

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device.

Background

Through designing electronic equipment into multilayer structure to make and realize relative slip between each layer, can satisfy corresponding design demand, for example increase electronic equipment's screen and account for than etc..

However, the sliding cover structure in the related art uses a spring or the like to provide the acting force, it is often difficult to determine and select the proper elastic force, and the spring is also prone to damage and performance degradation, so that the current design requirements cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The present disclosure provides an electronic device to solve the deficiencies in the related art.

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic apparatus including:

the first device structure is provided with a first sliding cover;

the second device structure is provided with a second sliding cover, and the second sliding cover can be matched with the first sliding cover to realize relative sliding along the length direction of the device so as to adjust the relative position relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure;

the first magnet is fixedly arranged on the first sliding cover;

the movable magnet assembly comprises a driving structure and a second magnet arranged on the second sliding cover, the first magnet and the movable magnet assembly are mutually staggered in the width direction of the equipment, and at least one part of occupied space in the thickness direction of the equipment is overlapped;

the second magnet is arranged on the second sliding cover, and the second magnet can realize relative sliding with the second sliding cover along the length direction of the equipment; the driving structure is used for driving the second magnet to slide so as to control the direction of a force generated between the second magnet and the first magnet, wherein the force is used for maintaining the relative position relationship between the first equipment structure and the second equipment structure or assisting in adjusting the relative position relationship between the first equipment structure and the second equipment structure.

Optionally, the driving structure may drive the second magnet to move to a side of the first magnet close to the sliding direction, so that a force toward the closing direction is generated between adjacent ends of the first magnet and the second magnet through like magnetic poles to maintain the closed relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure, or assist in adjusting the relative positional relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure to the closed relationship by a sliding switch system.

Optionally, the driving structure may drive the second magnet to move to a side of the first magnet close to the closing direction, so that a force toward the sliding direction is generated between adjacent ends of the first magnet and the second magnet through like magnetic poles, so as to maintain the sliding switch system between the first device structure and the second device structure, or to assist in adjusting the relative positional relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure from the closing relationship to the sliding switch system.

Optionally, the driving structure may drive the second magnet to move to a side of the first magnet close to the closing direction, so that a force toward the closing direction is generated between adjacent ends of the first magnet and the second magnet through opposite magnetic poles to maintain the closed relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure, or to assist in adjusting the relative positional relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure to the closed relationship by a sliding switch system.

Optionally, the driving structure may drive the second magnet to move to a side of the first magnet close to the sliding direction, so that a force toward the sliding direction is generated between adjacent ends of the first magnet and the second magnet through opposite magnetic poles, so as to maintain the sliding switch system between the first device structure and the second device structure, or to assist in adjusting the relative positional relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure from the closed relationship to the sliding switch system.

Optionally, the method further includes:

a first detection structure for detecting a motion state of the first device structure;

the driving structure can drive the second magnet according to the motion state so as to maintain the acting force generated between the second magnet and the first magnet.

Optionally, the method further includes:

a second detection structure for detecting an adjustment requirement for the relative positional relationship;

wherein the driving structure can drive the second magnet according to the adjusting requirement.

Alternatively to this, the first and second parts may,

the detection structure includes: a Hall switch to detect the adjustment requirement by sensing a change in a magnetic field;

alternatively, the detection structure comprises: a pressure sensor to detect the regulatory requirement by sensing a change in pressure generated by the electronic device by a user.

Optionally, the first device structure, the first sliding cover, the first magnet, the second sliding cover, and the second device structure are stacked in sequence along a thickness direction of the body of the electronic device.

Optionally, the first device structure includes: a display screen module; the second device structure includes: and a middle frame component.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of relative sliding between a first device structure and a second device structure in the electronic device shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the electronic device shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in fig. 1 at a viewing angle in the y-axis direction.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating one type of maintaining a closed relationship in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating another maintaining a closed relationship in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating yet another maintaining a closed relationship in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a switching from a closed relationship to a slider switch train in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating a maintenance slide switching system according to an exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a switching from a slider switch train to a closed relationship in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating yet another method of maintaining a closed relationship in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram illustrating another switching from a closed relationship to a slider switch train in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram illustrating another maintaining a sliding relationship in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram illustrating another switching from the sliding switch train to a closed relationship in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

It is to be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present application. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the electronic device may include: first equipment structure 1 and second equipment structure 2, for example first equipment structure 1 can be the display screen module, major structure 2 can be the center subassembly, and this center subassembly embeds has parts such as mainboard, battery, antenna, can also adopt other modes to divide into two parts with electronic equipment certainly, and this disclosure does not restrict this. For example, fig. 1 shows that the width direction of the electronic device is an x-axis direction (specifically, the x + direction and the x-direction), the length direction is a y-axis direction (specifically, the y + direction and the y-direction), and the thickness direction is a z-axis direction (specifically, the z + direction and the z-direction).

In an embodiment, the dimensions of the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 in the x direction and the y direction may be substantially the same, so that the electronic device has a stronger overall sense; in other embodiments, the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 may have a certain size difference due to requirements of appearance design or structural design, and the disclosure is not limited thereto. When the second device configuration 2 comprises more functional components, in particular, the second device configuration 2 may have more space-consuming functional components, such as a built-in battery, then the second device configuration 2 may have a larger dimension in the z-direction than the first device configuration 1. In another embodiment, the dimensions of the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 in the z direction may be substantially the same, which is equivalent to the electronic device being divided into the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 in the z direction, so that the electronic device may form better visual aesthetics. In other embodiments, the size of the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 in the z direction may be determined according to practical situations, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of relative sliding between a first device structure and a second device structure in the electronic device shown in fig. 1. Relative sliding between the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 may be achieved, for example as shown in fig. 2, the first device structure 1 may be moved downwards relative to the second device structure 2, thereby exposing at least a portion of the surface of the second device structure 2 facing the first device structure 1. Of course, in other embodiments, the second device structure 2 may also be moved upward relative to the first device structure 1 to expose the corresponding surface, and the present disclosure is only for example and not limiting.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the electronic device shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 3, the first device structure 1 is provided with a first sliding cover 3, the second device structure 2 is provided with a second sliding cover 4, the first sliding cover 3 and the second sliding cover 4 can slide relatively, and the first sliding cover 3 is fixedly connected with the first device structure 1, and the second sliding cover 4 is fixedly connected with the second device structure 2, so that the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 can be driven to slide relatively. For example, the relative sliding direction may be the y-axis direction shown in fig. 1.

There may be various relative position relationships between the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2, such as a coincident relative position relationship (a closed relationship for short) on the left side of fig. 2 and a staggered relative position relationship (a sliding relationship for short) on the right side of fig. 2. When the first device structure 1 is in a closed relation or a slide switch system, the relative position relation between the second device structure 2 and the first device structure 1 needs to be maintained, and the relative position relation is prevented from being damaged due to automatic sliding; when the switching between the closing relation and the sliding switch system is needed, the adjustment of the relative position relation is assisted in the process that the user applies external force to the first equipment structure 1 or the second equipment structure 2, so that the operation hand feeling of the user is improved and optimized, and the switching process is lighter, quicker and smoother.

To meet the above requirement, the electronic device may include a magnet 5 fixedly disposed on the first sliding cover 3, and a magnet 6 relatively slidably disposed on the second sliding cover 4 along the y-axis direction, and the magnet 6 may be driven by a driving structure 7 to control the position of the magnet 6 on the second sliding cover 4, so that the relative position relationship between the magnet 5 and the magnet 6 changes, and further the acting force generated between the magnet 5 and the magnet 6 changes accordingly, so that the acting force is used to maintain the relative position relationship between the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 or assist in adjusting the relative position relationship between the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2.

Therefore, by adopting the magnets 5-6 and the driving structure 7, on one hand, the direction of the acting force generated by the

magnets

5 and 6 can be controlled to meet the maintaining requirement and the assisting requirement on the relative position relationship, and on the other hand, due to the fact that the interacting magnets 5-6 are in non-contact fit, damage or performance attenuation generated in the using process can be avoided, and the reliability is high.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in fig. 1 at a viewing angle in the y-axis direction. As shown in fig. 4, the

magnets

5 and 6 are mutually staggered in the device width direction (i.e., x-axis direction), and at least a part of the occupied space in the device thickness direction (i.e., z-axis direction) is overlapped, so that the width space of the electronic device in the x-axis direction can be fully utilized, the space requirement in the z-axis direction is reduced, and the additional increase in the thickness of the electronic device is avoided.

In one embodiment, the magnets 5-6, the drive structure 7, are provided as a controllable set of magnet assemblies that generate the above forces. The electronic device may contain one or more similar controllable magnet assemblies, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto; for example, two sets of controllable magnet assemblies may be symmetrically disposed in the x-axis direction, so that when the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 slide relatively, the acting forces provided by the two sets of controllable magnet assemblies are more balanced in the x-axis direction, thereby providing better sliding hand feeling.

In an embodiment, the size of the magnets themselves, the spacing distance between different magnets, the thickness difference, etc. may be adjusted according to actual conditions (e.g. space limitation due to structural requirements at a partial region), or may be caused by reasons such as assembly accuracy, as long as the generation of the above-mentioned acting force is not affected, which is not limited by the present disclosure.

In one embodiment, the driving mechanism 7 may include a motor, or any other mechanism capable of driving the magnet 6, which is not limited by the present disclosure. The driving structure 7 may be located between the first sliding cover 3 and the second sliding cover 4, or may be located at any other position in the electronic device, which is not limited in this disclosure.

The interaction between the magnets 5-6 will be described in detail below, as an example, with regard to the generated force, the effect of the effect on the relative positional relationship between the first device configuration 1 and the second device configuration 2, and the like.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating one type of maintaining a closed relationship in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 5, the first device arrangement 1 is in a closed relationship with the second device arrangement 2. When the first device structure slides towards the y + direction relative to the second device structure, the electronic device can be maintained or switched into a closed relation, and when the first device structure slides towards the y-direction relative to the second device structure, the electronic device can be maintained or switched into a sliding relation, so that the y + direction can be taken as a closed direction, and the y-direction can be taken as a sliding direction, namely, the upper side in fig. 5 is a closed direction, and the lower side is a sliding direction.

Since the magnetic poles of the magnet 5 and the magnet 6 are opposite in direction (for example, in fig. 5, the lower end of the magnet 5 is an S pole, the upper end of the magnet 5 is an N pole, and the lower end of the magnet 6 is an N pole, and the upper end of the magnet 6 is an S pole, and the situation is similar when the lower end of the magnet 6 is an S pole, and the upper end of the magnet 5 is an N pole, and the upper end of the magnet 5 is an S pole), if necessary, the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 can be kept in a closed relationship, the driving structure 7 can drive the magnet 6 to move to the lower side of the magnet 5, so that a force F1 can be generated between the lower end of the magnet 5 and the upper end of the magnet 6 based on the repulsion of the same poles, and the force F1 can keep the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 in.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, the first sliding cover 3 has a dimension slightly smaller than that of the second sliding cover 4 in the x-axis direction, so that the second sliding cover 4 is divided into a middle area overlapping with the first sliding cover 3 and an edge area not overlapping. Because the magnet 5 is located on the first sliding cover 3, the location of the magnet 5 necessarily corresponds to the middle area on the second sliding cover 4, and the magnet 6 may be located on the edge area on the second sliding cover 4, so that the magnet 5 and the magnet 6 are staggered from each other in the x-axis direction, so as to share at least a part of space in the z-axis direction, and avoid causing extra space occupation in the z-axis direction.

Similarly to the

magnets

5, 6 shown in fig. 5, in the embodiment shown in fig. 6, symmetrically to the

magnets

5, 6 arranged on the right, another set of magnets, namely magnets 5 ', 6', may be arranged on the left, wherein the magnets 5 'are located in positions corresponding to the above-mentioned middle region and the magnets 6' are arranged on the left edge region. The matching relationship between the magnets 5 'and 6' is similar to that between the

magnets

5 and 6, and will not be described herein. Through the two groups of magnets which are symmetrically arranged, when relative sliding occurs between the first equipment structure 1 and the second equipment structure 2, acting force provided by the magnets is more balanced in the x-axis direction, and therefore better sliding hand feeling is provided. More sets of magnets may be provided in the electronic device and the present disclosure is not intended to be limiting.

Of course, the magnet 6 does not have to be arranged at the edge region. For example, as shown in fig. 7, the

magnets

5 and 6 may be located at positions corresponding to the intermediate regions, and the above-described fitting relationship can be similarly achieved. Also, while in the intermediate region, multiple sets of magnets similar to those shown in fig. 6 may still be provided simultaneously, and the present disclosure is not so limited.

For the sake of understanding, the structure shown in fig. 5 is taken as an example, and the matching relationship of each group of magnets under different requirements is described in detail below.

In one embodiment, a user may cause the electronic device to switch from the closed relationship shown in fig. 5 to the slide switch system shown in fig. 9-10 by applying an external force to the electronic device. The electronic device may include a demand detection structure, and detect a demand for adjustment of the relative positional relationship by a user (i.e., switching between the closed relationship and the slide switch system) through the demand detection structure, so that a force for assisting in adjusting the relative positional relationship is generated between the magnet 5 and the magnet 6. For example, the demand detection structure may include: the Hall switch can be assembled at any position in the electronic equipment, so that the adjustment requirement can be detected by sensing the change of the magnetic field; for another example, the demand detection structure may include: a pressure sensor, for example, the pressure sensor may be mounted on the upper surface of the first device structure 1 (i.e. the surface far from the second device structure 2) or the lower surface of the second device structure 2 (i.e. the surface far from the first device structure 1), so that when a user (e.g. a user) applies an external force to the upper surface of the first device structure 1 or the lower surface of the second device structure 2, the adjustment requirement may be detected by sensing a change in pressure generated by the user on the electronic device; of course, the above-mentioned adjustment requirement may also be detected by other forms of requirement detection structures, which are not limited by the present disclosure.

Based on the detection of the adjustment requirement, the magnet 5 and the magnet 6 can cooperate to generate an acting force for assisting the adjustment requirement. For example, FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a switching from a closed relationship to a slider switch train in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 8, if it is required to switch the first equipment structure 1 and the second equipment structure 2 from the closed relationship to the slide switch system, a force F2 is applied to the first equipment structure 1 from top to bottom; since the magnetic poles of the

magnets

5 and 6 are opposite in direction, the driving structure 7 can drive the magnets 6 to move from the position shown in fig. 5 to the position shown in fig. 8, that is, from the lower side of the magnets 5 to the upper side of the magnets 5, so that the upper ends of the magnets 5 and the lower ends of the magnets 6 can generate the above-mentioned force F2 by the repulsion of like poles, thereby assisting the switching from the closed relation to the slide switch system and reducing the external force required to be applied by the user.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating a maintenance slide switching system according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 9, the first equipment structure 1 and the second equipment structure 2 are in sliding relation. Since the magnetic poles of the magnet 5 and the magnet 6 are opposite, if it is necessary to keep the first equipment structure 1 and the second equipment structure 2 in sliding relation, the driving structure 7 can drive the magnet 6 to move to the upper side of the magnet 5, so that the upper end of the magnet 5 and the lower end of the magnet 6 can generate a force F3 based on the same poles repulsion between them as shown in fig. 9, and the force F3 can keep the first equipment structure 1 and the second equipment structure 2 in sliding relation, and avoid automatic retraction.

Of course, if the drive structure 7 had previously moved the magnet 6 to the upper side of the magnet 5 to assist in switching from the closed relationship to the slide switch series, then as a continuation of this operation the drive structure 7 need only continue to hold the magnet 6 on the upper side of the magnet 5 to meet the relevant requirements in the embodiment shown in figure 9. Accordingly, F3 may be the same as F2, or have some value difference, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a switching from a slider switch train to a closed relationship in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 10, if the first equipment structure 1 and the second equipment structure 2 need to be switched to the closed relationship by the slide switch system, a force F4 is applied to the first equipment structure 1 from bottom to top; since the magnetic poles of the

magnets

5 and 6 are opposite in direction, the driving structure 7 can drive the magnets 6 to move from the position shown in fig. 9 to the position shown in fig. 10, that is, from the upper side of the magnets 5 to the lower side of the magnets 5, so that the lower ends of the magnets 5 and the upper ends of the magnets 6 can generate the above-mentioned force F4 by the repulsion of like poles, thereby assisting the switching from the closed relation to the slide switch system and reducing the external force required to be applied by the user. Accordingly, F4 may be the same as F1, or have some value difference, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.

In an embodiment, a motion state detection structure may be included in the electronic device, and the motion state detection structure may be configured to detect the motion state of the first device structure 1 when the first device structure 1 slides relative to the second device structure 2 to switch from the closed relationship shown in fig. 8 to the slide-switch relationship shown in fig. 9 or from the slide-switch relationship shown in fig. 10 to the closed relationship shown in fig. 5. Since the magnet 5 is fixed to the first sliding cover 3 and the second sliding cover 3 is fixed to the first device structure 1, the detection information can also be used to represent the movement state of the magnet 5. Accordingly, the driving structure 7 can drive the magnet 6 to follow up according to the motion state, for example, by maintaining the interval between the magnet 5 and the magnet 6, the acting force generated between the magnet 5 and the magnet 6 can be always maintained in the process of sliding the first device structure 1, so that a user can obtain a uniform sliding hand feeling in the operation process, and the occurrence of setback is avoided.

Although in the embodiments shown in fig. 5 to 10, the relative positional relationship between the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 is maintained or assisted by the repulsion of like poles, the force generated by the attraction of unlike poles can be used to maintain or assist the relative positional relationship, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating another maintaining a closed relationship in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 11, the first device arrangement 1 is in a closed relationship with the second device arrangement 2. Since the magnetic poles of the

magnets

5 and 6 are in the same direction (for example, in fig. 11, the lower ends of the magnets 5-6 are S poles, the upper ends of the magnets 5-6 are N poles, and the situation is similar when the lower ends of the magnets 5-6 are N poles, and the upper ends of the magnets 5-6 are S poles), if it is necessary to keep the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 in a closed relationship, the driving structure 7 can drive the magnets 6 to move to the upper side of the magnets 5, so that a force F5 can be generated between the upper ends of the magnets 5 and the lower ends of the magnets 6 based on heteropolar attraction, as shown in fig. 11, and the force F5 can keep the first device structure 1 and the second device structure 2 in a closed relationship, thereby avoiding automatic sliding.

Based on above-mentioned demand detection structure, can detect the user to the regulation demand of first equipment structure 1 for drive structure 7 can carry out sliding control to magnet 6, in order to satisfy this regulation demand. For example, FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram illustrating another switching from a closed relationship to a slider switch train in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 12, if it is required to switch the first equipment structure 1 and the second equipment structure 2 from the closed relationship to the slide switch system, a force F6 is applied to the first equipment structure 1 from top to bottom; since the magnetic pole directions of the

magnets

5 and 6 are the same, the driving structure 7 can drive the magnets 6 to move from the position shown in fig. 11 to the position shown in fig. 12, that is, from the upper side of the magnets 5 to the lower side of the magnets 5, so that the lower ends of the magnets 5 and the upper ends of the magnets 6 can generate the above-mentioned force F6 by heteropolar attraction, thereby assisting the switching from the closed relation to the slide switch system and reducing the external force required to be applied by the user.

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram illustrating another maintaining a sliding relationship in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 13, the first equipment structure 1 and the second equipment structure 2 are in sliding relation. Since the magnetic poles of the

magnets

5 and 6 are in the same direction, if it is necessary to keep the first equipment structure 1 and the second equipment structure 2 in sliding relation, the driving structure 7 can drive the magnets 6 to move to the lower side of the magnets 5, so that the lower ends of the magnets 5 and the upper ends of the magnets 6 can generate a force F7 based on the opposite poles attraction, as shown in fig. 13, and the force F7 can keep the first equipment structure 1 and the second equipment structure 2 in sliding relation, and avoid automatic retraction.

Of course, if the drive structure 7 had previously moved the magnet 6 to the underside of the magnet 5 to assist in switching from the closed relationship to the slide switch series, then as a continuation of this operation the drive structure 7 need only continue to hold the magnet 6 to the underside of the magnet 5 to meet the relevant requirements in the embodiment shown in figure 13. Accordingly, F7 may be the same as F6, or have some value difference, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.

FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram illustrating another switching from the sliding switch train to a closed relationship in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 14, if it is required to switch the first equipment structure 1 and the second equipment structure 2 from the slide switch system to the closed relationship, a force F8 is applied to the first equipment structure 1 from bottom to top; since the magnetic pole directions of the

magnets

5 and 6 are the same, the driving structure 7 can drive the magnets 6 to move from the position shown in fig. 13 to the position shown in fig. 14, that is, from the lower side of the magnets 5 to the upper side of the magnets 5, so that the upper ends of the magnets 5 and the lower ends of the magnets 6 can generate the above-mentioned force F8 through heteropolar attraction, thereby assisting the switching from the slide switch system to the closed relationship and reducing the external force required to be applied by the user. Accordingly, F8 may be the same as F5, or have some value difference, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.

In an embodiment, based on the above-mentioned motion state detection structure, during the process of switching from the closed relationship shown in fig. 12 to the slide switch system shown in fig. 13 or from the slide switch system shown in fig. 14 to the closed relationship shown in fig. 11, the motion state of the first device structure 1 can be detected, so that the driving structure 7 can drive the magnet 6 to follow up according to the motion state, for example, by maintaining the interval between the magnet 5 and the magnet 6, the acting force generated between the magnet 5 and the magnet 6 can be always maintained during the process of sliding the first device structure 1, and a uniform sliding feeling can be obtained by a user during the operation process, thereby avoiding the occurrence of jerk.

Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An electronic device, comprising:

the first device structure is provided with a first sliding cover;

the first magnet is fixedly arranged on the first sliding cover;

2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the driving structure drives the second magnet to move to a side of the first magnet close to the sliding direction, so that a force toward the closing direction is generated between adjacent ends of the first magnet and the second magnet through like magnetic poles to maintain the closing relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure, or to assist in adjusting the relative position relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure to the closing relationship by a sliding switch system.

3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the driving structure drives the second magnet to move to a side of the first magnet close to the closing direction, so that a force toward the sliding direction is generated between adjacent ends of the first magnet and the second magnet through like magnetic poles to maintain the sliding mechanism between the first device structure and the second device structure, or to adjust the relative position relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure from the closing relationship to the sliding mechanism with assistance.

4. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the driving structure drives the second magnet to move to a side of the first magnet close to the closing direction, so that a force toward the closing direction is generated between the adjacent ends of the first magnet and the second magnet through opposite magnetic poles to maintain the closed relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure, or to assist in adjusting the relative positional relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure to the closed relationship by a sliding switch system.

5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the driving structure drives the second magnet to move to a side of the first magnet close to the sliding direction, so that a force toward the sliding direction is generated between the adjacent ends of the first magnet and the second magnet through opposite magnetic poles to maintain the sliding mechanism between the first device structure and the second device structure, or to adjust the relative position relationship between the first device structure and the second device structure from the closed relationship to the sliding mechanism with assistance.

6. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising:

7. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising:

8. The electronic device of claim 7,

the second detection structure includes: a Hall switch to detect the adjustment requirement by sensing a change in a magnetic field;

9. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first device structure, the first slider, the first magnet, the second slider, and the second device structure are stacked in order along a thickness direction of a body of the electronic device.

10. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first device structure comprises: a display screen module; the second device structure includes: and a middle frame component.