CN111195572A - Spray gun - Google Patents

Spray gun Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111195572A
CN111195572A CN202010192109.5A CN202010192109A CN111195572A CN 111195572 A CN111195572 A CN 111195572A CN 202010192109 A CN202010192109 A CN 202010192109A CN 111195572 A CN111195572 A CN 111195572A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
connecting cylinder
cavity
fan
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202010192109.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111195572B (en
Inventor
唐晓腾
林昊龙
吴金总
涂家福
林向春
张望
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Xuntenghui Robot Co Ltd
Minjiang University
Original Assignee
Fujian Xuntenghui Robot Co Ltd
Minjiang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Xuntenghui Robot Co Ltd, Minjiang University filed Critical Fujian Xuntenghui Robot Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010192109.5A priority Critical patent/CN111195572B/en
Priority claimed from CN202010192109.5A external-priority patent/CN111195572B/en
Publication of CN111195572A publication Critical patent/CN111195572A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111195572B publication Critical patent/CN111195572B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/002Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers

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  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a spray gun which comprises a body, wherein a cavity is formed in the body, a pipe cavity is arranged in the cavity, a cylinder is arranged in the pipe cavity, a piston is arranged in the cylinder, a connecting cylinder is sleeved at the top of the pipe cavity, a nozzle is arranged at the top of the connecting cylinder, a high-tension spring is arranged in the cylinder, a spray needle is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the piston, the spray needle penetrates through the connecting cylinder and the nozzle, and a blast cap is arranged on the nozzle. Have simple structure, the low advantage of cost of manufacture, can realize the stable blowout of paint through nozzle and spray needle cooperation, the workman only need open or close compressed gas's the letting in, easy operation just can realize the stable blowout of material, is favorable to the material to be stabilized the spraying on the work piece.

Description

Spray gun
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of paint spraying, in particular to a spray gun.
Background
A device that uses rapid release of liquid and compressed air as power, commonly used for spraying, cleaning, such as water guns; or for spraying, surface treatment, e.g. spray guns. Spray guns typically include a gun body, a spray needle, a nozzle and associated structure for control of the motion of the spray needle, air flow control, and the like. And carrying out spraying operation on various devices. During paint spraying, the amount of paint sprayed by the paint spray gun is controlled by the trigger of the paint spray gun, and the deeper the trigger is pulled, the greater the flow rate of the paint liquid. Therefore, in the whole process of spraying a certain spraying piece, if the spraying is to be uniform, the pulling amplitude of the trigger must be ensured to be consistent all the time, and the requirement greatly increases the difficulty of the spraying operation (especially when the spraying experience is lacked or hands are tired due to long-time spraying), so that the non-uniformity of the spraying is easily caused, and the spraying effect and the spraying quality of the spraying piece are greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide a spray gun which realizes uniform spraying.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by adopting the following scheme: the utility model provides a spray gun, which comprises a body, the cavity has been seted up in the body, installation lumen in the cavity, the installation cylinder in the lumen, install the piston in the cylinder, the top cover of lumen is equipped with the connecting cylinder, the nozzle is installed at the connecting cylinder top, install high tension spring in the cylinder, the mid-mounting of piston upper surface has the needle, passes the connecting cylinder, penetrates in the nozzle, install the hood on the nozzle.
In one embodiment of the invention, the blast cap is a cylindrical head which is obliquely cut off and sealed, the side surface of the head of the blast cap close to the tip is provided with the jet hole, and the head of the nozzle is sleeved in the tail of the blast cap.
In one embodiment of the invention, the nozzle is boss-shaped, and the lower part of the nozzle is hollowed into a liquid cavity; the head of the nozzle is raised upwards, a liquid spraying hole is formed in the nozzle and connected with the liquid cavity, and a gas spraying hole penetrating through the nozzle is formed in the side wall of the nozzle.
In an embodiment of the invention, the hood is installed in a fixed seat, a fifth driving motor is installed in the fixed seat, a gear is installed on an output shaft of the fifth driving motor, a hood installation hole is formed in the fixed seat and is positioned on the right side of the fifth driving motor, a sliding groove is processed in the hood installation hole, the edge of the tail part of the hood protrudes outwards and is clamped in the sliding groove, and a gear ring is processed on the outer wall of the hood and is meshed with the gear.
In one embodiment of the invention, a liquid inlet cavity is formed in the middle of the connecting cylinder, and a liquid inlet hole is formed in the side wall of the connecting cylinder and communicated with the liquid inlet cavity; an air inlet hole is formed in the side wall of the connecting cylinder, a circular groove, a first annular groove and a second annular groove are formed in the surface of the top of the connecting cylinder from inside to outside respectively, an air outlet hole communicated with the air inlet hole and the first annular groove is formed in the side wall of the connecting cylinder, and the first annular groove is in butt joint with the air injection hole; the circular groove is butted with the liquid cavity.
In one embodiment of the invention, the top of the spray needle is in a shuttle shape, the spray needle penetrates through the liquid inlet cavity, and the shuttle-shaped part of the top of the spray needle is positioned in the liquid cavity on the top surface of the connecting cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a spray gun which has the advantages of simple structure and low manufacturing cost, stable spraying of paint can be realized through matching of a nozzle and a spray needle, workers only need to open or close introduction of compressed gas, the operation is simple, stable spraying of the paint can be realized, and the paint is favorably and uniformly sprayed on a workpiece.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a spray gun.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the nozzle.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connector barrel.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a spray gun,
referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present invention,
referring to fig. 1 to 2, in an embodiment of the present invention,
with reference to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, the wind cowl 1 is installed in a fixed base, a fifth driving motor 11 is installed in the fixed base 10, a gear 12 is installed on an output shaft of the fifth driving motor 11, a wind cowl installation hole is formed in the fixed base 10 and is located on the right side of the fifth driving motor 11, a sliding groove is processed in the wind cowl installation hole, a tail edge of the wind cowl protrudes outward and is clamped in the sliding groove, a front portion of the wind cowl penetrates through the wind cowl installation hole, a gear ring is processed on an outer wall of the wind cowl and is engaged with the gear, the motor drives the gear to rotate, so as to drive the wind cowl to rotate, so as to achieve spraying at different angles, and when a worker is at a position where it is difficult to rotate the spraying gun through a wrist and align the spraying at an appropriate angle, alignment can be achieved by rotation of the wind.
In one embodiment of the invention, in order to prevent the hood 1 from loosening, a fastening retainer ring 10 is further installed in the hood mounting hole to prevent the hood from shaking up and down.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present invention,
the invention has the following working principle:
a pneumatic spring piston mechanism is arranged in the spray gun, a stainless steel spray needle is arranged above the piston, a group of high-tension springs are arranged behind the piston, compressed air is introduced from the tail part of the pipe cavity, when the compressed air stops supplying, the piston and the spray needle are pushed forwards by the springs, and at the moment, the spray needle and the spray nozzle are tightly matched with each other with high precision to block the liquid from passing through; on the contrary, when the compressed air starts to be supplied, the pressure of the compressed air pushes the piston away, so that a gap is formed between the spray needle and the nozzle to spray the liquid, and the sprayed liquid is contacted with the atomizing air immediately to generate an atomizing effect.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and all equivalent variations and modifications made in the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A spray gun, characterized by: the novel spray nozzle comprises a body, the cavity has been seted up in the body, installation lumen in the cavity, the installation cylinder in the lumen, install the piston in the cylinder, the top cover of lumen is equipped with the connecting cylinder, the nozzle is installed at the connecting cylinder top, install high tension spring in the cylinder, the mid-mounting of piston upper surface has the spray needle, passes the connecting cylinder, penetrates in the nozzle, install the hood on the nozzle.
2. A spray gun as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blast cap is characterized in that the head part of the blast cap is in a cylindrical shape, the head part of the blast cap is obliquely cut off and is sealed, a jet hole is formed in the side surface of the head part of the blast cap close to the tip end, and the head part of the nozzle is sleeved in the tail part of the blast cap.
3. A spray gun as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the nozzle is boss-shaped, and the lower part of the nozzle is hollowed into a liquid cavity; the head of the nozzle is raised upwards, a liquid spraying hole is formed in the nozzle and connected with the liquid cavity, and a gas spraying hole penetrating through the nozzle is formed in the side wall of the nozzle.
4. A spray gun as claimed in claim 2, in which: the utility model discloses a fan, including the fan, be equipped with the fan, the fan is installed in the fixing base, install fifth driving motor in the fixing base, install the gear on fifth driving motor's the output shaft, it is located to have seted up fan mounting hole in the fixing base fifth driving motor's the right, it has the spout to process in the fan mounting hole, the marginal evagination card of afterbody of fan is gone into in the spout, the front portion of fan is worn out the fan mounting hole, it has ring gear and gear mesh to process on the outer wall of fan.
5. A spray gun as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a liquid inlet cavity is formed in the middle of the connecting cylinder, and a liquid inlet hole is formed in the side wall of the connecting cylinder and communicated with the liquid inlet cavity; an air inlet hole is formed in the side wall of the connecting cylinder, a circular groove, a first annular groove and a second annular groove are formed in the surface of the top of the connecting cylinder from inside to outside respectively, an air outlet hole communicated with the air inlet hole and the first annular groove is formed in the side wall of the connecting cylinder, and the first annular groove is in butt joint with the air injection hole; the circular groove is butted with the liquid cavity.
6. A spray gun as claimed in claim 5, in which: the top of the spray needle is in a fusiform shape, the spray needle penetrates through the liquid inlet cavity, and the fusiform part of the top of the spray needle is positioned in the liquid cavity on the top surface of the connecting cylinder.
CN202010192109.5A 2020-03-18 Spray gun Active CN111195572B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010192109.5A CN111195572B (en) 2020-03-18 Spray gun

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010192109.5A CN111195572B (en) 2020-03-18 Spray gun

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111195572A true CN111195572A (en) 2020-05-26
CN111195572B CN111195572B (en) 2024-09-27

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3939992A1 (en) * 1989-12-02 1991-06-06 Juergen Hiessl Fluid pressure spray head - has single compressed air feed and single fluid feed
US6250567B1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-26 Rhino Linings Usa, Inc. Apparatus and method for spraying single or multi-component material
CN102784059A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-11-21 浙江迦南科技股份有限公司 Spray gun device for coating machine
CN103657958A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-03-26 台州市椒江创先电子科技有限公司 Glue gun
CN203610248U (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-05-28 宁波浩盛气动机械有限公司 Spray gun for micro air pump
CN212237825U (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-12-29 闽江学院 Spray gun

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3939992A1 (en) * 1989-12-02 1991-06-06 Juergen Hiessl Fluid pressure spray head - has single compressed air feed and single fluid feed
US6250567B1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-26 Rhino Linings Usa, Inc. Apparatus and method for spraying single or multi-component material
CN102784059A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-11-21 浙江迦南科技股份有限公司 Spray gun device for coating machine
CN203610248U (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-05-28 宁波浩盛气动机械有限公司 Spray gun for micro air pump
CN103657958A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-03-26 台州市椒江创先电子科技有限公司 Glue gun
CN212237825U (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-12-29 闽江学院 Spray gun

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