CN111191212B - Block chain-based digital certificate processing method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Block chain-based digital certificate processing method, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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CN111191212B
CN111191212B CN201911425235.4A CN201911425235A CN111191212B CN 111191212 B CN111191212 B CN 111191212B CN 201911425235 A CN201911425235 A CN 201911425235A CN 111191212 B CN111191212 B CN 111191212B
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certificate
node
verification
credential
information
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CN111191212A (en
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蔡恒进
蔡天琪
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Zhuo Erzhi Lian Wuhan Research Institute Co Ltd
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Zhuo Erzhi Lian Wuhan Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/33User authentication using certificates
    • G06F21/335User authentication using certificates for accessing specific resources, e.g. using Kerberos tickets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/382Payment protocols; Details thereof insuring higher security of transaction
    • G06Q20/3821Electronic credentials
    • G06Q20/38215Use of certificates or encrypted proofs of transaction rights
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • G06Q20/401Transaction verification
    • G06Q20/4014Identity check for transactions

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Abstract

The application relates to a block chain-based digital certificate processing method, a block chain-based digital certificate processing device, equipment and a storage medium, wherein a to-be-processed data certificate is acquired, a certificate operation instruction and certificate verification information corresponding to the data certificate are acquired through a first intelligent contract deployed in a first block chain system, a certificate verification node used for verifying the digital certificate is determined, the certificate verification information is sent to the certificate verification node for verification, certificate authorization information of the certificate verification information is acquired through the certificate verification node, verification is performed through a second intelligent contract, an authorization verification result of the certificate verification node is obtained, and if the authorization verification result is that verification is passed, the digital certificate is processed according to the certificate operation information. The method and the device can improve the safety of the block chain system in processing the digital certificate.

Description

Block chain-based digital certificate processing method, device, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of blockchain technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for processing a digital certificate based on a blockchain, a computer device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the development of information processing technology, the block chain technology, which is a technology capable of ensuring safe and reliable data processing, is widely applied to various industries to process corresponding service data, so as to connect equipment nodes of a service system to form a block chain system.
In the blockchain system, each blockchain link point can transfer the digital certificate (also called a token or token) through the blockchain system, and the conventional method for processing the digital certificate is easy to cause the situation that a forged false digital certificate is randomly transferred in the blockchain system, so that the security for processing the digital certificate is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a block chain based digital certificate processing method, apparatus, computer device and storage medium for solving the technical problem of low security of the traditional technology for digital certificate processing.
A method of blockchain-based digital credential processing, the method comprising:
acquiring a digital certificate to be processed;
acquiring certificate operation information and certificate verification information corresponding to the digital certificate through a first intelligent contract deployed in a first block chain system; the first intelligent contract is used for determining a corresponding certificate operation instruction and certificate verification information according to the certificate identification characteristics of the digital certificate;
determining a certificate verification node used for verifying the digital certificate in the first blockchain system, and sending the certificate verification information to the certificate verification node;
acquiring credential authorization information of the credential verification node on the credential verification information, and verifying the credential authorization information by using a second intelligent contract deployed in the first block chain system to obtain an authorization verification result of the credential verification node;
and if the authorization verification result is that the verification is passed, processing the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information.
A blockchain-based digital credential processing device, the device comprising:
the certificate acquisition module is used for acquiring a digital certificate to be processed;
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring certificate operation information and certificate verification information corresponding to the digital certificate through a first intelligent contract deployed in a first block chain system; the first intelligent contract is used for determining a corresponding certificate operation instruction and certificate verification information according to the certificate identification characteristics of the digital certificate;
a node determining module, configured to determine a credential verifying node in the first blockchain system, where the credential verifying node is used to verify the digital credential, and send the credential verifying information to the credential verifying node;
the node verification module is used for acquiring the certificate authorization information of the certificate verification node on the certificate verification information, and verifying the certificate authorization information by using a second intelligent contract deployed in the first block chain system to obtain an authorization verification result of the certificate verification node;
and the certificate processing module is used for processing the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information if the authorization verification result is that the verification is passed.
A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, the processor implementing the following steps when executing the computer program:
acquiring a digital certificate to be processed; acquiring certificate operation information and certificate verification information corresponding to the digital certificate through a first intelligent contract deployed in a first block chain system; the first intelligent contract is used for determining a corresponding certificate operation instruction and certificate verification information according to the certificate identification characteristics of the digital certificate; determining a certificate verification node used for verifying the digital certificate in the first blockchain system, and sending the certificate verification information to the certificate verification node; acquiring credential authorization information of the credential verification node on the credential verification information, and verifying the credential authorization information by using a second intelligent contract deployed in the first block chain system to obtain an authorization verification result of the credential verification node; and if the authorization verification result is that the verification is passed, processing the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information.
A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of:
acquiring a digital certificate to be processed; acquiring certificate operation information and certificate verification information corresponding to the digital certificate through a first intelligent contract deployed in a first block chain system; the first intelligent contract is used for determining a corresponding certificate operation instruction and certificate verification information according to the certificate identification characteristics of the digital certificate; determining a certificate verification node used for verifying the digital certificate in the first blockchain system, and sending the certificate verification information to the certificate verification node; acquiring credential authorization information of the credential verification node on the credential verification information, and verifying the credential authorization information by using a second intelligent contract deployed in the first block chain system to obtain an authorization verification result of the credential verification node; and if the authorization verification result is that the verification is passed, processing the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information.
The block chain-based digital certificate processing method, the block chain-based digital certificate processing device, the block chain-based digital certificate processing equipment and the block chain-based digital certificate processing storage medium acquire a data certificate to be processed, acquire a certificate operation instruction and certificate verification information corresponding to the data certificate through a first intelligent contract deployed in a first block chain system, determine a certificate verification node used for verifying the digital certificate, send the certificate verification information to the certificate verification node for verification, acquire certificate authorization information of the certificate verification node on the certificate verification information, verify by using a second intelligent contract to obtain an authorization verification result of the certificate verification node, and process the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information if the authorization verification result is verification pass, wherein the scheme can enable the digital certificate to be authorized and verified through each verification node of the block chain system before the digital certificate is transferred, and further checking each verification node, and processing the digital certificate according to the corresponding certificate operation information after the verification is passed, so that the safety of processing the digital certificate by the block chain system is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an application environment of a blockchain-based digital credential processing method in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of a block chain based digital voucher processing method according to one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a block chain based digital certificate processing method in an application example;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a block chain based digital credential processing device in one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an internal structure of a computer device according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The block chain based digital certificate processing method provided by the present application can be applied to the application environment shown in fig. 1, where fig. 1 is an application environment diagram of the block chain based digital certificate processing method in an embodiment. The application environment may include a first terminal 110, a server 120, and a second terminal 130, wherein the first terminal 110, the server 120, and the second terminal 130 may all be node devices of a first blockchain system. Specifically, the first terminal 110 may obtain a digital certificate to be processed, and obtain certificate operation information and certificate verification information corresponding to the digital certificate by executing a first intelligent contract deployed in the first blockchain, and the first terminal 110 further determines a certificate verification node used for verifying the digital certificate in the first blockchain system, for example, the server 120 may be used as the certificate verification node, and then sends the certificate verification information to the server 120. Then, the first terminal 110 obtains the credential authorization information of the credential authentication information from the server 120, and verifies the credential authorization information by using the second intelligent contract deployed in the first block chain system to obtain an authorization verification result of the credential authentication node, if the authorization verification result is a verification pass, the first terminal 110 processes the digital credential according to the credential operation information, and as an example of operation on the digital credential, the first terminal 110 may transfer the digital credential to the second terminal 130 according to the credential operation information.
The first terminal 110 and the second terminal 130 may be, but not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, and portable wearable devices, and the server 120 may be implemented by an independent server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a block chain-based digital certificate processing method in an embodiment, and provides a block chain-based digital certificate processing method, which is described by taking an example that the method is applied to the first terminal 110 in fig. 1, and includes the following steps:
step S201, a digital certificate to be processed is acquired.
The digital certificate is also called a voucher or token, and each node of the blockchain system can perform corresponding operations on the digital certificate, for example, transfer the digital voucher to other nodes. In this step, the first terminal 110 may obtain the digital certificate as a to-be-processed digital certificate before transferring the digital certificate.
Step S202, obtaining certificate operation information and certificate verification information corresponding to the digital certificate through a first intelligent contract deployed in a first block chain system.
Wherein the first intelligent contract may be preset by the issuer of the digital voucher (the initial creator or the first owner) based on the operations that the digital voucher may perform and the verification rights requirements required for the operations. In this step, the first intelligent contract may be configured to determine the corresponding certificate operation instruction and the certificate verification information according to the certificate identification feature of the digital certificate to be processed. The certificate identification feature may be a value size or the like corresponding to the digital certificate. That is, for digital certificates with different certificate identification characteristics, the first intelligent contract may correspondingly output different certificate operation information and certificate verification information, and the first terminal 110 obtains the certificate operation information and the certificate verification information corresponding to the digital certificates. The credential operation information can be used to determine what operation the digital credential can be performed in the first blockchain system, and the credential validation information can be used to authorize validation of the digital credential by a particular node of the first blockchain system.
Step S203, determining a certificate verification node in the first blockchain system for verifying the digital certificate, and sending the certificate verification information to the certificate verification node.
This step is mainly to determine a node in the first blockchain system for verifying the digital certificate to be processed, which is called a certificate verification node (the certificate verification node may be the server 120 shown in fig. 1). Specifically, the first terminal 110 may send the credential verification information obtained in step S202 to the credential verification node for verification after determining the credential verification node.
Step S204, obtaining the certificate authorization information of the certificate verification node on the certificate verification information, and verifying the certificate authorization information by using a second intelligent contract deployed in the first block chain system to obtain an authorization verification result of the certificate verification node.
In this step, after the credential verification node verifies the credential verification information and obtains the credential authorization information, the first terminal 110 may receive the credential authorization information fed back by the credential verification node, and then the first terminal 110 may verify the credential authorization information by using a second intelligent contract deployed in the first block chain system, and is mainly used to verify whether the credential authorization information is generated by the credential verification node, so as to obtain an authorization verification result of the credential verification node, where the authorization verification result may include a pass verification result and a fail verification result. If the verification is passed, the certificate authorization information is issued by the certificate verification node, otherwise, whether the certificate authorization information is issued by the certificate verification node is uncertain.
Step S205, if the authorization verification result is that the verification is passed, processing the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information.
In this step, if the authorization verification result is that the verification is passed, the first terminal 110 may process the digital certificate according to the obtained certificate operation information. Taking the transfer process of the digital certificate as an example, the first terminal 110 may transfer the digital certificate to the second terminal 130 if the verification passes. And if the verification is not passed, the processing of the digital voucher can be stopped.
The digital certificate processing method based on the block chain obtains a data certificate to be processed, then obtains a certificate operation instruction and certificate verification information corresponding to the data certificate through a first intelligent contract deployed in a first block chain system, then determines a certificate verification node used for verifying the digital certificate, sends the certificate verification information to the certificate verification node for verification, then obtains the certificate authorization information of the certificate verification node for the certificate verification information, verifies through a second intelligent contract to obtain an authorization verification result of the certificate verification node, and processes the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information if the authorization verification result is a verification pass, the scheme can enable the digital certificate to be authorized and verified through each verification node of the chain block chain system before being transferred, and further checking each verification node, and processing the digital certificate according to the corresponding certificate operation information after the verification is passed, so that the safety of processing the digital certificate by the block chain system is improved.
In one embodiment, the credential operation information may include a credential transfer instruction; the processing of the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information in step S205 may include:
determining receiving node account information for a credential receiving node in a first blockchain system; sending a certificate transfer request to a certificate receiving node according to the account information of the receiving node; and if a certificate transfer response returned by the certificate receiving node is received, performing certificate transfer processing aiming at the digital certificate with the certificate receiving node according to the certificate transfer instruction.
In this embodiment, the voucher operating information may include a voucher transfer instruction, and in this case, if the first terminal 110 determines that the authorization verification result is a verification pass, the digital voucher may be further transferred according to the voucher transfer instruction. Specifically, after determining that the authorization check passes, the first terminal 110 may determine receiving node account information of a credential receiving node in the first blockchain system, where the credential receiving node may be the second terminal 130 as shown in fig. 1, and the receiving node account information may be an address of the second terminal 130 in the first blockchain system. Then, the first terminal 110 may send a credential transfer request to the credential receiving node according to the receiving node account information, the credential receiving node may respond to the credential transfer request, and feed back the credential transfer response to the first terminal 110, and if the first terminal 110 receives the credential transfer response returned by the credential receiving node, the first terminal 110 may perform transfer processing for the digital credential with the credential receiving node according to the credential transfer instruction. The first terminal 110 may split and transfer part of the digital certificate to the second terminal 130 according to the certificate transfer instruction, or may completely transfer the digital certificate to the second terminal 130, and the first terminal 110 may wait for the transfer of the digital certificate to be completed.
Further, the performing, according to the credential transfer instruction, the credential transfer process for the digital credential with the credential receiving node may specifically include:
establishing a credential transfer link with a credential receiving node; determining a voucher transfer time limit for the digital voucher according to a voucher transfer instruction; if the digital certificate is not transferred to the certificate receiving node within the certificate transfer time limit, the certificate transfer link is disconnected.
Specifically, after the first terminal 110 receives the credential transfer response of the credential receiving node, a credential transfer link may be further established with the credential receiving node, and a transfer process for the digital credential may be performed with the credential receiving node based on the transfer link. After the first terminal 110 establishes the credential transfer link with the credential receiving node, the credential transfer time limit for the digital credential may be determined according to the credential transfer instruction, where the credential transfer time limit is used to limit the usage time limit of the first terminal 110 and the credential receiving node on the credential transfer link, so as to avoid the problem of network resource waste caused by establishing a link for a long time without transferring the digital credential. If the digital voucher is not transferred from the first terminal 110 to the voucher receiving node within the voucher transfer time limit, the voucher transfer link is broken. In addition, if the first terminal 110 has transferred the digital certificate to the certificate receiving node within the certificate transfer time limit, the certificate transfer link may also be disconnected to save network resources.
In one embodiment, the first intelligent contract is further used for determining corresponding oriented verification node account information according to the certificate identification characteristics; determining a certificate verification node in the first blockchain system for verifying the digital certificate in step S203 may include:
according to the account information of the directional verification node, determining the directional verification node in the first block chain system corresponding to the account information of the directional verification node; and the oriented verification node is used as a certificate verification node for verifying the digital certificate.
In this embodiment, the first intelligent contract is further configured to determine corresponding directional verification node account information according to the certificate identification feature of the digital certificate, that is, when the first terminal 110 executes the first intelligent contract, directional verification node account information output by the first intelligent contract is obtained, where the directional verification node account information is account information corresponding to a directional verification node in the first block chain system, and the directional verification node is configured to verify the digital certificate. Specifically, the first terminal 110 may determine, according to the directional verification node account information, a directional verification node corresponding to the directional verification node account information in the first blockchain system, and use the directional verification node as a certificate verification node for verifying the digital certificate. The present embodiment can be used for implementing a scenario that requires directional authentication for a specific digital certificate, and the certificate identification feature can be the value of the digital certificate, so that different directional authentication nodes can be set according to the value of the digital certificate. The digital certificate can also be used for setting a fixed directional verification node for a specific certain type of digital certificate by utilizing the certificate identification characteristic of the digital certificate.
In an embodiment, the determining, according to the directional verification node account information, a directional verification node in the first blockchain system corresponding to the directional verification node account information may specifically include:
sending a block link point registration request to a directional verification end corresponding to the directional verification node account information; the block chain link point registration request is used for registering a directional verification end as a first block chain node in a first block chain system; and if the oriented verification end is registered as the first block chain node, setting the first block chain node as the oriented verification node.
In this embodiment, the first terminal 110 may invite the verification-oriented node that is not originally in the first blockchain to register as a node of the first blockchain system, that is, if the verification-oriented node has not been uplink, it may invite the verification-oriented node to register as a node. Specifically, the first terminal 110 may send a block link point registration request to the targeted authentication end corresponding to the targeted authentication node account information, for example, may send a short message registration link to a mobile phone of the targeted authentication node account, so that the targeted authentication end is registered as the first block link node in the first block link system. If the oriented verification terminal is successfully registered as the first block chain node on the first block chain system, the first block chain node is set as the oriented verification node, so that the oriented verification node can be requested to perform verification processing on the certificate verification information subsequently.
In some embodiments, the directional verification node account information may include second blockchain link point account information of the directional verification end in a second blockchain system; the sending of the block link point registration request to the directional verification end corresponding to the directional verification node account information may further include:
sending a block chain node registration request to a second block chain node in a second block chain system corresponding to second block chain node account information through a cross-chain server; the block link point registration request is further used for sending the account information of the second block link point to the cross-link server for auditing by the second block link point; obtaining an auditing result of account information of the second block chain link points fed back by the cross-link server; and if the verification result is that the verification is passed, creating a first block chain node according to the account information of the second block chain link point.
In this embodiment, the first terminal 110 may provide a cross-link authorization verification service through a third-party node of the cross-link service, so that the related information is imported into the chain to become a new node. Specifically, if the directional verification end is on the second block chain system, the first terminal 110 may obtain second block chain link point account information of the directional verification end in the second block chain system from the directional verification node account information, then send a block chain node registration request to a second block chain link point corresponding to the second block chain link point account information of the second block chain system terminal through the cross-chain server, so that the second block chain link node sends the second block chain link point account information to the cross-chain server for auditing after receiving the block chain link point registration request, the cross-chain server may audit the second block chain link point account information, send the obtained audit result to the first terminal 110, and if the audit result is that the audit is passed, the first terminal 110 may import the second block chain link point account information into the first block chain system through the cross-chain server, a first blockchain node is created. The scheme of the embodiment can safely and efficiently register the node originally positioned in the second block chain system as the oriented verification node of the first block chain system by endorsing the qualified cross-chain service third-party node.
In one embodiment, the determining a certificate verification node in the first blockchain system for verifying the digital certificate in step S203 may include:
acquiring account information of an invitation verification node; and determining a corresponding invitation verification node in the first blockchain system according to the account information of the invitation verification node, and taking the invitation verification node as a certificate verification node for verifying the digital certificate.
The embodiment is mainly that the first terminal 110 may invite one or more invitation verification nodes to verify the digital certificate in the first blockchain system. Specifically, the first terminal 110 may obtain account information of an invitation validation node, where the account information of the invitation validation node may be input to the first terminal 110 by a user, and then the first terminal 110 determines a corresponding invitation validation node in the first blockchain system according to the account information of the invitation validation node, and directly uses the invitation validation node as a credential validation node.
The above embodiment adopts a form of inviting one or more invitation authentication nodes to authenticate the digital certificate, and it should be noted that this way can be combined with a way of directing authentication nodes to authenticate the digital certificate, that is, after the invitation authentication nodes and the directing authentication nodes are determined, the invitation authentication nodes and the directing authentication nodes are jointly used as the certificate authentication nodes.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is described with reference to fig. 3, and fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a block chain-based digital certificate processing method in an application example, and a main idea of the application example is to set a verification rule that needs to be satisfied when a digital certificate (also called a voucher or token) is correspondingly operated through an intelligent contract to obtain a verification contract of the digital certificate, and when the block chain system triggers the digital certificate verification contract in the operation process, the intelligent contract is operated to verify the voucher, and after the verification succeeds, the further operation of the voucher can be performed. The method comprises the following specific steps:
at step s1, the credential issuer (initial creator and first owner) writes into the smart contract the operations that can be performed by the credential and the rights requirements required for the operations when issuing the credential. The general evidence-passing operation can comprise transfer (namely transaction) and partial transaction (namely split transaction), the required authority can be adjusted according to the value of the evidence-passing, an issuer can be graded into several grades, for example, 100 ten thousand evidence-passing transactions need third-party signature authorization, 1 ten thousand face-value evidence-passing transactions need endorsement of any common third-party node, and 100 face-value evidence-passing transactions only need to be agreed by a buyer and a seller. In this regard, the issuer may also specify a fixed verification node, such as by enforcing that an authorized verification of the premise administration node must be obtained in the real estate transaction.
And step s2, when the certification owner initiates the transaction or part of the transaction, the intelligent contract feeds back the required authentication authority requirement according to the amount involved.
At step s3, the transaction initiator invites the node to authenticate, and may invite multiple nodes.
At step s31, if there is a mandatory directed verification node, the operation request is automatically sent to the directed verification node. If the mandatory node does not uplink, the node can be invited to register as the node, or a cross-link authorization verification service is provided by a cross-link service third-party node to obtain verification authorization.
And step s32, waiting for node signature authorization, and entering the subsequent steps when the authorization requirement meets the requirement of the intelligent contract without waiting for all node signatures.
At step s4, the smart contract verifies that the signed authorization node meets the requirements and that the total authorization meets the operational minimum requirements. If the requirement is met, the intelligent contract is accessed to the evidence-passing intention buyer node to wait for the transaction to be completed. Otherwise the transaction request is rejected.
The application example can allow a third party or multiple parties to participate in the certification transaction, carry out endorsement authorization and assist in verifying the legitimacy of the certification, and the nodes have high flexibility in the scheme for participating in verification, can realize transaction supervision of different levels through multiple tags, and can appoint directional nodes to participate in authorization operation if special transactions need strong supervision, so that the data security of the certification transaction processing is improved.
It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of fig. 2 to 3 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least some of the steps in fig. 2 to 3 may include multiple steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of performing the steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed alternately or alternately with other steps or at least some of the other steps or stages.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 is a block diagram of a block chain based digital certificate processing apparatus in one embodiment, and provides a block chain based digital certificate processing apparatus, including:
a voucher obtaining module 401, configured to obtain a digital voucher to be processed;
an information obtaining module 402, configured to obtain, through a first intelligent contract deployed in a first blockchain system, credential operation information and credential verification information corresponding to the digital credential; the first intelligent contract is used for determining a corresponding certificate operation instruction and certificate verification information according to the certificate identification characteristics of the digital certificate;
a node determining module 403, configured to determine a credential verifying node in the first blockchain system, where the credential verifying node is used to verify the digital credential, and send the credential verifying information to the credential verifying node;
a node verification module 404, configured to obtain credential authorization information of the credential verification node for the credential verification information, and verify the credential authorization information by using a second intelligent contract deployed in the first block chain system to obtain an authorization verification result of the credential verification node;
and the certificate processing module 405 is configured to process the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information if the authorization verification result is that verification passes.
In one embodiment, the credential operation information includes a credential transfer instruction; a credential processing module 405, further configured to: determining receiving node account information for a credential receiving node in a first blockchain system; sending a certificate transfer request to a certificate receiving node according to the account information of the receiving node; and if a certificate transfer response returned by the certificate receiving node is received, performing certificate transfer processing aiming at the digital certificate with the certificate receiving node according to the certificate transfer instruction.
In one embodiment, the credential processing module 405 is further configured to: establishing a credential transfer link with a credential receiving node; determining a voucher transfer time limit for the digital voucher according to the voucher transfer instruction; if the digital certificate is not transferred to the certificate receiving node within the certificate transfer time limit, the certificate transfer link is disconnected.
In one embodiment, the first intelligent contract is further used for determining corresponding oriented verification node account information according to the certificate identification characteristics; a node determining module 403, further configured to: according to the account information of the directional verification node, determining the directional verification node in the first block chain system corresponding to the account information of the directional verification node; and the oriented verification node is used as a certificate verification node for verifying the digital certificate.
In one embodiment, the node determining module 403 is further configured to: sending a block link point registration request to a directional verification end corresponding to the directional verification node account information; the block chain link point registration request is used for registering a directional verification end as a first block chain node in a first block chain system; and if the oriented verification end is registered as the first block chain node, setting the first block chain node as the oriented verification node.
In one embodiment, the node determining module 403 is further configured to: sending a block chain node registration request to a second block chain node in a second block chain system corresponding to second block chain node account information through a cross-chain server; the block link point registration request is further used for sending the account information of the second block link point to the cross-link server for auditing by the second block link point; obtaining an auditing result of account information of the second block chain link points fed back by the cross-link server; and if the verification result is that the verification is passed, creating a first block chain node according to the account information of the second block chain link point.
In one embodiment, the node determining module 403 is further configured to: acquiring account information of an invitation verification node; and determining a corresponding invitation verification node in the first blockchain system according to the account information of the invitation verification node, and taking the invitation verification node as a certificate verification node for verifying the digital certificate.
For specific limitations of the block chain based digital certificate processing apparatus, reference may be made to the above limitations of the block chain based digital certificate processing method, which are not described herein again. The various modules in the above block chain-based digital credential processing device may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, and combinations thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, and the computer device may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in fig. 5, and fig. 5 is an internal structure diagram of the computer device in one embodiment. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the computer device is used for carrying out wired or wireless communication with an external terminal, and the wireless communication can be realized through WIFI, an operator network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a blockchain based digital credential processing method.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 5 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the disclosed aspects and is not intended to limit the computing devices to which the disclosed aspects apply, as particular computing devices may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having a computer program stored therein, the processor implementing the following steps when executing the computer program:
acquiring a digital certificate to be processed; acquiring certificate operation information and certificate verification information corresponding to the digital certificate through a first intelligent contract deployed in a first block chain system; the first intelligent contract is used for determining a corresponding certificate operation instruction and certificate verification information according to the certificate identification characteristics of the digital certificate; determining a certificate verification node used for verifying the digital certificate in the first blockchain system, and sending the certificate verification information to the certificate verification node; acquiring credential authorization information of the credential verification node on the credential verification information, and verifying the credential authorization information by using a second intelligent contract deployed in the first block chain system to obtain an authorization verification result of the credential verification node; and if the authorization verification result is that the verification is passed, processing the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information.
In one embodiment, the credential operation information comprises a credential transfer instruction; the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
determining receive node account information for a credential receive node in the first blockchain system; sending a certificate transfer request to the certificate receiving node according to the account information of the receiving node; and if a certificate transfer response returned by the certificate receiving node is received, performing certificate transfer processing aiming at the digital certificate with the certificate receiving node according to the certificate transfer instruction.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
establishing a credential transfer link with the credential receiving node; determining a voucher transfer time limit for the digital voucher according to the voucher transfer instruction; and if the digital certificate is not transferred to the certificate receiving node within the certificate transfer time limit, disconnecting the certificate transfer link.
In one embodiment, the first intelligent contract is further configured to determine corresponding oriented validation node account information according to the credential identification feature; the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
according to the oriented verification node account information, determining an oriented verification node in the first blockchain system corresponding to the oriented verification node account information; and using the directional verification node as the certificate verification node for verifying the digital certificate.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
sending a block link point registration request to a directional verification end corresponding to the account information of the directional verification node; the block chain node registration request is used for registering the directional verification terminal as a first block chain node in the first block chain system; and if the directional verification end is registered as the first block link node, setting the first block link node as the directional verification node.
In one embodiment, the directional verification node account information comprises second blockchain link point account information of the directional verification end in a second blockchain system; the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
sending, by a cross-link server, the block link point registration request to a second block link point in the second block link system corresponding to the second block link point account information; the block link point registration request is further used for the second block link point to send the second block link point account information to the cross-chain server for auditing; obtaining an auditing result of account information of the second block chain link point fed back by the cross-link server; and if the audit result is that the audit is passed, creating the first block chain node according to the account information of the second block chain link point.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
acquiring account information of an invitation verification node; and determining a corresponding invitation verification node in the first blockchain system according to the account information of the invitation verification node, and using the invitation verification node as the certificate verification node for verifying the digital certificate.
In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
acquiring a digital certificate to be processed; acquiring certificate operation information and certificate verification information corresponding to the digital certificate through a first intelligent contract deployed in a first block chain system; the first intelligent contract is used for determining a corresponding certificate operation instruction and certificate verification information according to the certificate identification characteristics of the digital certificate; determining a certificate verification node used for verifying the digital certificate in the first blockchain system, and sending the certificate verification information to the certificate verification node; acquiring credential authorization information of the credential verification node on the credential verification information, and verifying the credential authorization information by using a second intelligent contract deployed in the first block chain system to obtain an authorization verification result of the credential verification node; and if the authorization verification result is that the verification is passed, processing the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information.
In one embodiment, the credential operation information comprises a credential transfer instruction; the computer program when executed by the processor further realizes the steps of:
determining receive node account information for a credential receive node in the first blockchain system; sending a certificate transfer request to the certificate receiving node according to the account information of the receiving node; and if a certificate transfer response returned by the certificate receiving node is received, performing certificate transfer processing aiming at the digital certificate with the certificate receiving node according to the certificate transfer instruction.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
establishing a credential transfer link with the credential receiving node; determining a voucher transfer time limit for the digital voucher according to the voucher transfer instruction; and if the digital certificate is not transferred to the certificate receiving node within the certificate transfer time limit, disconnecting the certificate transfer link.
In one embodiment, the first intelligent contract is further configured to determine corresponding oriented validation node account information according to the credential identification feature; the computer program when executed by the processor further realizes the steps of:
according to the oriented verification node account information, determining an oriented verification node in the first blockchain system corresponding to the oriented verification node account information; and using the directional verification node as the certificate verification node for verifying the digital certificate.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
sending a block link point registration request to a directional verification end corresponding to the account information of the directional verification node; the block chain node registration request is used for registering the directional verification terminal as a first block chain node in the first block chain system; and if the directional verification end is registered as the first block link node, setting the first block link node as the directional verification node.
In one embodiment, the directional verification node account information comprises second blockchain link point account information of the directional verification end in a second blockchain system; the computer program when executed by the processor further realizes the steps of:
sending, by a cross-link server, the block link point registration request to a second block link point in the second block link system corresponding to the second block link point account information; the block link point registration request is further used for the second block link point to send the second block link point account information to the cross-chain server for auditing; obtaining an auditing result of account information of the second block chain link point fed back by the cross-link server; and if the audit result is that the audit is passed, creating the first block chain node according to the account information of the second block chain link point.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
acquiring account information of an invitation verification node; and determining a corresponding invitation verification node in the first blockchain system according to the account information of the invitation verification node, and using the invitation verification node as the certificate verification node for verifying the digital certificate.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical storage, or the like. Volatile Memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), among others.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for processing digital certificates based on blockchains, the method comprising:
acquiring a digital certificate to be processed;
acquiring certificate operation information and certificate verification information corresponding to the digital certificate through a first intelligent contract deployed in a first block chain system; the first intelligent contract is used for determining a corresponding certificate operation instruction, certificate verification information and oriented verification node account information according to the certificate identification characteristics of the digital certificate; the certificate identification features are used for representing the value sizes corresponding to the digital certificates, and the certificate identification features representing different value sizes correspond to different directional verification nodes;
according to the oriented verification node account information, determining an oriented verification node in the first blockchain system corresponding to the oriented verification node account information;
the oriented verification node is used as a certificate verification node for verifying the digital certificate, and the certificate verification information is sent to the certificate verification node;
acquiring credential authorization information of the credential verification node on the credential verification information, and verifying the credential authorization information by using a second intelligent contract deployed in the first block chain system to obtain an authorization verification result of the credential verification node; the authorization check result is used for representing whether the certificate authorization information is generated by the certificate verification node;
and if the authorization verification result is that the verification is passed, processing the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the credential operation information comprises a credential transfer instruction; the processing the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information comprises:
determining receive node account information for a credential receive node in the first blockchain system;
sending a certificate transfer request to the certificate receiving node according to the account information of the receiving node;
and if a certificate transfer response returned by the certificate receiving node is received, performing certificate transfer processing aiming at the digital certificate with the certificate receiving node according to the certificate transfer instruction.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein performing, according to the credential transfer instruction, a credential transfer process with the credential receiving node for the digital credential comprises:
establishing a credential transfer link with the credential receiving node;
determining a voucher transfer time limit for the digital voucher according to the voucher transfer instruction;
and if the digital certificate is not transferred to the certificate receiving node within the certificate transfer time limit, disconnecting the certificate transfer link.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining, according to the directed authentication node account information, a directed authentication node in the first blockchain system corresponding to the directed authentication node account information comprises:
sending a block link point registration request to a directional verification end corresponding to the account information of the directional verification node; the block chain node registration request is used for registering the directional verification terminal as a first block chain node in the first block chain system;
and if the directional verification end is registered as the first block link node, setting the first block link node as the directional verification node.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the directed authentication node account information comprises second blockchain link point account information of the directed authentication end in a second blockchain system;
the sending of the block link point registration request to the directional verification end corresponding to the directional verification node account information includes:
sending, by a cross-link server, the block link point registration request to a second block link point in the second block link system corresponding to the second block link point account information; the block link point registration request is further used for the second block link point to send the second block link point account information to the cross-chain server for auditing;
obtaining an auditing result of account information of the second block chain link point fed back by the cross-link server;
and if the audit result is that the audit is passed, creating the first block chain node according to the account information of the second block chain link point.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein said using the directed authentication node as a credential authentication node for authenticating the digital credential comprises:
acquiring account information of an invitation verification node;
and determining a corresponding invitation verification node in the first blockchain system according to the account information of the invitation verification node, and using the invitation verification node as a certificate verification node for verifying the digital certificate.
7. An apparatus for blockchain based digital credential processing, the apparatus comprising:
the certificate acquisition module is used for acquiring a digital certificate to be processed;
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring certificate operation information and certificate verification information corresponding to the digital certificate through a first intelligent contract deployed in a first block chain system; the first intelligent contract is used for determining a corresponding certificate operation instruction, certificate verification information and oriented verification node account information according to the certificate identification characteristics of the digital certificate; the certificate identification features are used for representing the value sizes corresponding to the digital certificates, and the certificate identification features representing different value sizes correspond to different directional verification nodes;
the node determination module is used for determining a directional verification node in the first block chain system corresponding to the directional verification node account information according to the directional verification node account information; the oriented verification node is used as a certificate verification node for verifying the digital certificate, and the certificate verification information is sent to the certificate verification node;
the node verification module is used for acquiring the certificate authorization information of the certificate verification node on the certificate verification information, and verifying the certificate authorization information by using a second intelligent contract deployed in the first block chain system to obtain an authorization verification result of the certificate verification node; the authorization check result is used for representing whether the certificate authorization information is generated by the certificate verification node;
and the certificate processing module is used for processing the digital certificate according to the certificate operation information if the authorization verification result is that the verification is passed.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the credential operation information comprises a credential transfer instruction; the credential processing module is further configured to: determining receive node account information for a credential receive node in the first blockchain system; sending a certificate transfer request to the certificate receiving node according to the account information of the receiving node; and if a certificate transfer response returned by the certificate receiving node is received, performing certificate transfer processing aiming at the digital certificate with the certificate receiving node according to the certificate transfer instruction.
9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 6.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
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