CN111184195A - Pickling process of appetizing mountain bracken - Google Patents

Pickling process of appetizing mountain bracken Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111184195A
CN111184195A CN202010136151.5A CN202010136151A CN111184195A CN 111184195 A CN111184195 A CN 111184195A CN 202010136151 A CN202010136151 A CN 202010136151A CN 111184195 A CN111184195 A CN 111184195A
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China
Prior art keywords
pickling
pickled
water
appetizing
white
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CN202010136151.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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邹育英
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010136151.5A priority Critical patent/CN111184195A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/20Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof by pickling, e.g. sauerkraut or pickles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a pickling process of appetizing mountain bracken. The method takes the fiddlehead, the pickled pepper and the white radish as main raw materials, and carries out multi-step mixed pickling, the fiddlehead, the pickled pepper and the white radish are respectively subjected to different pickling processes before mixed pickling, so that the taste of each component is distinct, the unique wild taste of the fiddlehead, the crisp and sweet white radish and the sour, hot and delicious pickled pepper are more prominent, then mixed pickling and seasoning are carried out, the three raw materials and various rich tastes are mixed together, and the taste and the flavor of pickled finished products are improved.

Description

Pickling process of appetizing mountain bracken
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a pickling process of appetizing mountain bracken.
Background
The pickling is a method for pickling fresh fruits or other processed raw materials into food by using the preservation effect of salt, and is a very effective method for preserving vegetables in the early stage. The traditional food of pickled vegetables is the crystal of the historical wisdom of the people in China, and is a part of the precious cultural wealth of the nation.
The fiddlehead is a water-tap orthopedic perennial herb, contains starch, fat and protein, also contains vitamin A, C, phosphorus, calcium and the like, each hundred grams of the fiddlehead contains 1.68 milligrams of carotene and 35 milligrams of vitamin C, the fiddlehead has certain inhibition effect on bacteria, can be used for treating diseases such as fever, intestinal wind heat toxin, eczema, sore and ulcer, and has good effects of clearing heat and toxin, sterilizing and clearing inflammation. Tender leaves and stems are special local flavor wild vegetables, and are light and delicious when being fried, cooked, stirred and salted. The fresh food can be eaten after being scalded by hot water, or dried into dried vegetables or preserved for a long time by salting.
However, the existing fiddlehead edible commodities have single form and monotonous taste, and cannot meet the requirements of people on the wild vegetable.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the appetizing mountain pickled fiddlehead which is rich and unique in taste and a pickling process thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a process for pickling appetizing mountain bracken comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting wild bracken without worm damage, removing root, cleaning with clear water, adding into the pickling solution A, pickling with 2-8 deg.C for 3-10 hr to obtain primary pickled wild bracken;
step two, selecting fresh and complete pickled peppers, cleaning the pickled peppers with clear water, putting the pickled peppers into a pickling liquid B, and pickling the pickled peppers at the temperature of 10-20 ℃ for 2-6 hours to obtain primary pickled peppers;
selecting fresh white radishes, cleaning and peeling the fresh white radishes, cutting the white radishes into strips, putting the strips into the pickling liquid C, pickling the white radishes at the pickling temperature of 2-8 ℃ for 3-5 hours, and obtaining primary pickled white radishes;
step four, cleaning the primary pickled fiddlehead obtained in the step one, the primary pickled pepper and the primary pickled white radish obtained in the step two with clear water, and mixing the materials according to a mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.2): (0.0-0.5), putting the mixture into a pickling liquid D, and pickling at the temperature of 2-8 ℃ for 20-60h to obtain a secondary pickled semi-finished product;
and step five, sterilizing the secondary pickled semi-finished product obtained in the step four, and then carrying out vacuum packaging to obtain the appetizing pickled fiddlehead.
Further, the pickling liquid A comprises salt, white sugar, glycine and water, wherein the mass ratio of the salt to the white sugar to the glycine to the water is (10-30): (10-30): (1-5): 100.
further, the pickling liquid B comprises salt, citric acid, vitamin C, white sugar and water, and the mass ratio of the salt to the citric acid to the vitamin C to the water is (10-30): (10-20): (1-5): 100.
further, the pickling liquid C comprises salt, white sugar, vitamin C and water, wherein the mass ratio of the salt to the white sugar to the vitamin C to the water is (10-30): (10-30): (1-5): 100.
further, the liquid preparation D comprises 20-35% of edible oil, 10-15% of cooking wine, 1-5% of edible salt, 1-2% of paprika, 0.2-0.5% of sodium citrate, 0.1-0.5% of potassium sorbate, 3-5% of white sugar and 20-40% of water in percentage by mass.
Further, the sterilization in the step 5 refers to sterilization by radiation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the method takes the fiddlehead, the pickled pepper and the white radish as main raw materials, and carries out multi-step mixed pickling, the fiddlehead, the pickled pepper and the white radish are respectively subjected to different pickling processes before mixed pickling, so that the taste of each component is distinct, the unique wild taste of the fiddlehead, the crisp and sweet white radish and the sour, hot and delicious pickled pepper are more prominent, then mixed pickling and seasoning are carried out, the three raw materials and various rich tastes are mixed together, and the taste and the flavor of pickled finished products are improved.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention, but the invention can be practiced in many different ways, as defined and covered by the claims.
Example 1
Selecting 100g of wild bracken without worm damage, removing roots, cleaning with clear water, putting into the pickling liquid A, pickling the wild bracken at the pickling temperature of 4 ℃ for 10 hours to obtain primary pickled wild bracken;
selecting 30g of fresh and complete pickled peppers, cleaning the pickled peppers with clear water, putting the pickled peppers into the pickling liquid B, and pickling the pickled peppers at the pickling temperature of 10 ℃ for 6 hours to obtain primary pickled peppers;
selecting 80g of fresh white radish, cleaning, peeling, cutting into strips, putting into pickling liquid C, pickling the white radish at 4 ℃, and developing for 5 hours to obtain primary pickled white radish;
step four, cleaning 50g of the primarily pickled fiddlehead obtained in the step one, 10g of the primarily pickled pepper and 25g of the primarily pickled white radish obtained in the step two with clear water, mixing, putting into a pickling liquid D, and pickling at the pickling temperature of 4 ℃ for 60 hours to obtain a secondarily pickled semi-finished product;
and fifthly, carrying out ultraviolet sterilization on the secondary pickled semi-finished product obtained in the fourth step for 30min, and then carrying out vacuum packaging to obtain the appetizing pickled fiddlehead.
Preferably, the pickling liquid A comprises salt, white sugar, glycine and water, wherein the mass ratio of the salt to the white sugar to the glycine to the water is 30: 20: 3: 100.
preferably, the pickling liquid B comprises salt, citric acid, vitamin C, white sugar and water, and the mass ratio of the salt to the citric acid to the vitamin C to the water is 20: 15: 3: 100.
further, the pickling liquid C comprises salt, white sugar, vitamin C and water, wherein the mass ratio of the salt to the white sugar to the vitamin C to the water is 20: 10: 3: 100.
preferably, the liquid preparation D comprises 35% of edible oil, 10% of cooking wine, 3% of edible salt, 2% of paprika, 0.2% of sodium citrate, 0.1% of potassium sorbate, 3% of white sugar and 20% of water in percentage by mass.
According to the embodiment, the pteridium aquilinum, the pickled peppers and the white radishes are respectively subjected to different pickling processes before being mixed and pickled, so that the taste of each component is distinct, the unique wild taste of the pteridium aquilinum, the crisp and sweet taste of the white radishes and the sour, hot and delicious taste of the pickled peppers are more prominent, then mixed, pickled and flavored are carried out, the three raw materials and various rich tastes are mixed together, and the taste and the flavor of the pickled finished products are improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and variations that can be made by the present invention in the specification or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The process for pickling appetizing fiddlehead is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting wild bracken without worm damage, removing root, cleaning with clear water, adding into the pickling solution A, pickling with 2-8 deg.C for 3-10 hr to obtain primary pickled wild bracken;
step two, selecting fresh and complete pickled peppers, cleaning the pickled peppers with clear water, putting the pickled peppers into a pickling liquid B, and pickling the pickled peppers at the temperature of 10-20 ℃ for 2-6 hours to obtain primary pickled peppers;
selecting fresh white radishes, cleaning and peeling the fresh white radishes, cutting the white radishes into strips, putting the strips into the pickling liquid C, pickling the white radishes at the pickling temperature of 2-8 ℃ for 3-5 hours, and obtaining primary pickled white radishes;
step four, cleaning the primary pickled fiddlehead obtained in the step one, the primary pickled pepper and the primary pickled white radish obtained in the step two with clear water, and mixing the materials according to a mass ratio of 1: (0.1-0.2): (0.0-0.5), putting the mixture into a pickling liquid D, and pickling at the temperature of 2-8 ℃ for 20-60h to obtain a secondary pickled semi-finished product;
and step five, sterilizing the secondary pickled semi-finished product obtained in the step four, and then carrying out vacuum packaging to obtain the appetizing pickled fiddlehead.
2. The process for pickling appetizing camptosorus sibiricus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pickling solution a comprises salt, white sugar, glycine and water, and the mass ratio of the salt, the white sugar, the glycine and the water is (10-30): (10-30): (1-5): 100.
3. the process for pickling appetizing camptosorus sibiricus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pickling solution B comprises salt, citric acid, vitamin C, white sugar and water, and the mass ratio of the salt, the citric acid, the vitamin C and the water is (10-30): (10-20): (1-5): 100.
4. the process for pickling appetizing camptosorus sibiricus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pickling solution C comprises salt, white sugar, vitamin C and water, and the mass ratio of the salt, the white sugar, the vitamin C and the water is (10-30): (10-30): (1-5): 100.
5. the process for pickling the appetizing camptosorus sibiricus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pickling liquid D comprises 20-35% of edible oil, 10-15% of cooking wine, 1-5% of edible salt, 1-2% of paprika, 0.2-0.5% of sodium citrate, 0.1-0.5% of potassium sorbate, 3-5% of white sugar and 20-40% of water by mass.
6. The process for pickling the appetizing camptosorus sibiricus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sterilization in the step 5 is radiation sterilization.
CN202010136151.5A 2020-03-02 2020-03-02 Pickling process of appetizing mountain bracken Withdrawn CN111184195A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010136151.5A CN111184195A (en) 2020-03-02 2020-03-02 Pickling process of appetizing mountain bracken

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010136151.5A CN111184195A (en) 2020-03-02 2020-03-02 Pickling process of appetizing mountain bracken

Publications (1)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105455072A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-06 杨志强 Method for ultra-high pressure processing of healthy flavor pickled vegetables
CN106690183A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-24 福建省南平市建阳区兄弟食品有限公司 Wine-preserved pickled vegetable and making process thereof
CN107495227A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-22 舒城圣桂食品有限公司 A kind of preparation method for seasoning mountain fern dish

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105455072A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-06 杨志强 Method for ultra-high pressure processing of healthy flavor pickled vegetables
CN106690183A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-24 福建省南平市建阳区兄弟食品有限公司 Wine-preserved pickled vegetable and making process thereof
CN107495227A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-22 舒城圣桂食品有限公司 A kind of preparation method for seasoning mountain fern dish

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Application publication date: 20200522