Irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter based on agricultural internet control
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural internet, in particular to an irrigation device for a greenhouse based on agricultural internet control.
Background
The internet agriculture is an agricultural development mode combining internet technology with industrial chain links such as agricultural production, processing and marketing, realizing scientific, intelligent and informatization of agricultural development, and accelerating the pace of changing the agricultural production mode and developing modern agriculture to a certain extent, and the agricultural internet irrigation device realizes remote automatic irrigation of crops in a greenhouse by using the internet, so that the intensity of irrigation work is greatly reduced.
And traditional agricultural internet irrigation equipment need use a large amount of components and parts to come to switch the pipeline and to the control of inside velocity of flow, has not only increased irrigation system's cost, and takes place the damage easily, and can outwards spray in order to make the rivers, still needs rivers to have certain pressure, consequently just need utilize the booster compressor to extract irrigation water, has consumed more energy.
In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides an agricultural internet control-based irrigation device for a greenhouse, the irrigation device can realize comprehensive irrigation on crops in the greenhouse only by controlling a motor and a motor, can control the irrigation water quantity, avoids the use of a large number of components in a traditional irrigation system, reduces the manufacturing cost, prolongs the service life, enables the water in a water sprinkling disc to be sprinkled outwards under the condition of no pressure, avoids the use of a booster and saves energy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter based on agricultural internet control, includes guide rail post, threaded rod, motor, support, tow chain, buckle, water pipe, connecting seat, slider, raceway, connecting pipe, watering dish, mount pad, motor, bending pole, sprue, counter weight ball, spring.
Wherein:
a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the guide rail column, the left end of the threaded rod is connected with a motor in a transmission way, a bracket is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top end of the guide rail column, the top end of the bracket is rotationally connected with a drag chain, the top end of the drag chain is fixedly provided with a buckle, the inner part of the buckle is limited and connected with a water pipe, the right end of the drag chain is rotatably connected with a connecting seat, the bottom end of the connecting seat is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the front end and the rear end of the sliding block are fixedly provided with water pipes, the bottom end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly provided with a sprinkling plate through a connecting pipe, the bottom end of the sprinkling plate is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, the inside of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a motor, the top end of the motor is rotationally connected with a blocking block through a bending rod, the outer side of the rotary connection part of the bending rod is fixedly provided with a counterweight ball, and a spring is fixedly connected between the motor and the blocking block.
Preferably, the left end of tow chain rotates the left end of connecting at the support top, and the left side part of tow chain is tiled on the support, the length of support is less than half length of tow chain for when the support can guarantee that the tow chain carries out the fifty percent discount bending, also can support the unbent part in tow chain left side.
Preferably, the water pipe is attached to the drag chain through a buckle, and a water outlet at the right end is communicated with the inside of the connecting seat, so that water flow in the water pipe can enter the connecting seat.
Preferably, the slider sliding connection is in the inside of guide rail post, and the center meshes with the threaded rod mutually, the connecting seat is linked together through the inside pipeline of slider and the raceway at slider front and back both ends for the rotation of threaded rod can drive the slider and remove about, makes rivers in the connecting seat can flow into the raceway through the inside pipeline of slider.
Preferably, the water sprinkling disc is composed of two conical discs, and a gap is reserved between the two conical discs, so that water in the water sprinkling disc can be sprayed out from the gap.
Preferably, the bending rod is composed of two rotating rods which are connected in a rotating mode, the other ends of the two rotating rods are respectively connected with the top end of the motor and the bottom end of the blocking block in a rotating mode, and therefore in the process that the motor drives the bending rod to rotate, due to the fact that the bending rod rotates the design of the counterweight ball at the connecting position, the bending rod can be folded and contracted under the effect of centrifugal force, and then the blocking block is driven to move downwards.
Preferably, the spacing sliding connection of sprue is in the intercommunication department of connecting pipe and watering dish, just what the periphery of sprue was seted up is the bell, the diameter of sprue is greater than the diameter on bell top, is less than the diameter of bell bottom, consequently when the sprue moves down, can open the intercommunication department of connecting pipe and watering dish, and the sprue moves down more, and the gap of opening is big more.
The invention provides an irrigation device for a greenhouse based on agricultural internet control. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter based on agricultural internet control, through the design of guide rail post internal thread pole, and the design of the pole of bending between inside motor of watering dish and the sprue, when carrying out long-range irrigation, only need just can realize the comprehensive irrigation to crops in the big-arch shelter through controlling motor and motor, and the rotational speed through the control motor also can control the water yield size of irrigation, the use of a large amount of components and parts in the traditional irrigation system has been avoided, the cost of manufacturing is reduced, the life-span of using has been prolonged.
2. This irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter based on agricultural internet control rotates the design of junction outside counter weight ball through the pole of bending in the watering dish, when taking place rotatory drive the folding shrink of pole of bending, also can outwards throw away the water of watering dish deposit collection for the water in the watering dish also can outwards spray under the condition of no pressure, has avoided the use to the booster compressor, has practiced thrift the energy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the water pipe of the present invention while moving;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A thereof in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the water-drying tray and the upper and lower connection structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a guide rail column; 2. a threaded rod; 3. a motor; 4. a support; 5. a drag chain; 6. buckling; 7. a water pipe; 8. a connecting seat; 9. a slider; 10. a water delivery pipe; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a watering plate; 13. a mounting seat; 14. a motor; 15. bending the rod; 16. blocking; 17. a counterweight ball; 18. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the irrigation device for the greenhouse based on agricultural internet control is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, an irrigation device for greenhouses based on agricultural internet control comprises a guide rail column 1, a threaded rod 2, a motor 3, a support 4, a drag chain 5, a buckle 6, a water pipe 7, a connecting seat 8, a sliding block 9, a water delivery pipe 10, a connecting pipe 11, a water sprinkling disc 12, a mounting seat 13, a motor 14, a bending rod 15, a blocking block 16, a counterweight ball 17 and a spring 18.
Wherein:
the inside of a guide rail column 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 2, the left end of the threaded rod 2 is connected with a motor 3 in a transmission manner, the left side of the top end of the guide rail column 1 is fixedly provided with a support 4, the top end of the support 4 is rotatably connected with a drag chain 5, the left end of the drag chain 5 is rotatably connected with the left end of the top of the support 4, the left side part of the drag chain 5 is flatly paved on the support 4, the length of the support 4 is less than half of that of the drag chain 5, so that the support 4 can ensure that the drag chain 5 can be folded and bent, and can also support the left unbent part of the drag chain 5, the top end of the drag chain 5 is fixedly provided with a buckle 6, the inside of the buckle 6 is in limited connection with a water pipe 7, the water pipe 7 is attached to the drag chain 5 through the buckle 6, the right end of the water outlet is communicated with, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting seat 8 has slider 9, both ends fixed mounting has raceway 10 around slider 9, slider 9 sliding connection is in the inside of guide rail post 1, and the center meshes with threaded rod 2 mutually, connecting seat 8 is linked together with raceway 10 at both ends around slider 9 through the inside pipeline of slider 9, make the rotation of threaded rod 2 can drive slider 9 and move about, make rivers in connecting seat 8 can flow into raceway 10 through the inside pipeline of slider 9, the bottom of raceway 10 is through connecting pipe 11 fixed mounting has watering dish 12, watering dish 12 comprises two conical disks, and leave the gap between two conical disks, make the inside hydroenergy of watering dish 12 spout outward from the gap, the bottom fixed mounting of watering dish 12 has mount pad 13, the inside fixedly connected with motor 14 of mount pad 13, through the design of threaded rod 2 in guide rail post 1, and the design of bending pole 15 between the inside motor 14 of watering dish 12 and sprue 16, when carrying out long-range irrigation, only need just can realize just can controlling the comprehensive irrigation to crops in the big-arch shelter through controlling motor 3 and motor 14, and also can control the water yield size of irrigating through the rotational speed of control motor 14, avoided the use of a large amount of components and parts in the traditional irrigation system, reduced the cost of manufacturing, prolonged the life-span of using.
The top end of the motor 14 is rotatably connected with a block 16 through a bending rod 15, the bending rod 15 is composed of two rotating rods which are rotatably connected with each other, and the other ends of the two rotating rods are respectively rotatably connected with the top end of the motor 14 and the bottom end of the block 16, therefore, in the process that the motor 14 drives the bending rod 15 to rotate, due to the design of a counterweight ball 17 at the rotating connection position of the bending rod 15, the bending rod 15 can be folded and contracted under the action of centrifugal force, so as to drive the block 16 to move downwards, the counterweight ball 17 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the rotating connection position of the bending rod 15, the block 16 is in limited sliding connection with the communication position of the connecting pipe 11 and the sprinkling disc 12, a conical opening is arranged at the periphery of the block 16, the diameter of the block 16 is larger than that of the top end of the conical opening and smaller than that of the bottom end of the conical opening, therefore, when the block 16 moves downwards, the communication position of the connecting pipe 11, and the more the jam 16 moves down, the bigger the gap is opened, the fixedly connected with spring 18 between motor 14 and the jam 16, through the design that the bending rod 15 rotates the junction outside counterweight ball 17 in the watering plate 12, when taking place rotatory drive bending rod 15 and folding the shrink, also can outwards throw away the water that gathers in the watering plate 12 for water in the watering plate 12 also can outwards spray under the non-pressure condition, avoided the use to the booster compressor, practiced thrift the energy.
When the water spraying device is used, a water pipe 7 communicated with a water source is firstly attached to a drag chain 5 through a buckle 6 on the drag chain 5, a water outlet at one end of the water pipe 7 is communicated with the inside of a connecting seat 8, so that water in the water pipe 7 can enter the connecting seat 8 and finally flows into water conveying pipes 10 at the front side and the rear side of a sliding block 9 along with a pipeline inside the sliding block 9 at the bottom end of the connecting seat 8, in an initial state, a blocking block 16 in a water spraying disc 12 at the bottom of the water conveying pipe 10 can upwards block the communication position between the connecting pipe 11 and the water spraying disc 12 under the action of a spring 18, so that the water in the water conveying pipe 10 can not flow into the water spraying disc 12, when irrigation is needed, a motor 14 is utilized to drive a bending rod 15 and the blocking block 16 to rotate, the bending rod 15 is rotated, and the bending rod 15 can extend outwards under the action of centrifugal force when the connecting position counter weight ball 17 rotates, so that the bending rod, the blocking block 16 is driven to move downwards, so that water flow in the water conveying pipe 10 can enter the water spraying disc 12 through the connecting pipe 11, meanwhile, the counterweight ball 17 can throw water in the water spraying disc 12 out of a gap in the rotating process, so that the water flow can be sprayed outwards from the water spraying disc 12, the rotating speed of the folding bent rod 15 can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the motor 14, the downward moving distance of the blocking block 16 is adjusted, the faster the rotating speed is, the more the blocking block 16 moves downwards, the more the flow of water is increased, the effect of the counterweight ball 17 on the water in the water spraying disc 12 is enhanced, the threaded rod 2 can be driven to rotate through the effect of the motor 3, the threaded connection between the threaded rod 2 and the sliding block 9 is utilized in the rotating process of the threaded rod 2, the sliding block 9 can move left and right, the water conveying pipe 10 is driven to move left and right, and the crops in the greenhouse are irrigated comprehensively, and in the process that slider 9 drove the removal of connecting seat 8, tow chain 5 can drive water pipe 7 and bend, has avoided the in disorder distribution of water pipe 7 to and the influence of water pipe 7 emergence folding bending to inside rivers velocity of flow.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.