CN111183783B - Grass winding prevention mowing mechanism and mower - Google Patents

Grass winding prevention mowing mechanism and mower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111183783B
CN111183783B CN202010143051.5A CN202010143051A CN111183783B CN 111183783 B CN111183783 B CN 111183783B CN 202010143051 A CN202010143051 A CN 202010143051A CN 111183783 B CN111183783 B CN 111183783B
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China
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mowing
mower
fluted disc
grass
disc
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CN111183783A (en
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朱晓阳
李云昊
栾云杰
张建政
宋凯
李晓盟
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Qindao University Of Technology
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Qindao University Of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/416Flexible line cutters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D75/00Accessories for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D75/18Safety devices for parts of the machines
    • A01D75/182Avoiding overload

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-winding grass mowing mechanism and a mower, which comprise a rotating shaft capable of actively rotating, wherein a mowing disc is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a grass mowing rope is fixedly connected with the mowing disc, a lower fluted disc fixedly connected with the mowing disc is arranged above the mowing disc, first guard teeth are fixed on the upper surface of the lower fluted disc, an upper fluted disc is arranged above the lower fluted disc, the lower fluted disc can enable the lower fluted disc and the upper fluted disc to generate a rotation speed difference along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, second guard teeth are arranged on the lower surface of the upper fluted disc, and the first guard teeth and the second guard teeth are arranged in a staggered mode.

Description

Grass winding prevention mowing mechanism and mower
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mowing equipment, in particular to an anti-winding mowing mechanism and a mower.
Background
The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
Mowers are agricultural machines used to cut growing grass or other crops that can be made into hay, or to beautify lawns and lay them on the ground. The research of the novel mower is developing towards high speed and energy saving. Mowers can now be broadly classified into the following categories: backpack (side-hung) mowers, rear-propelled mowers, riding mowers, tractor-suspended mowers, and the like.
With the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, the development of orchard industry is more and more emphasized, the planting area of fruit trees and the yield of fruits are increased year by year, but with the increase of the planting area of an orchard, the contradiction between the mowing strength and the increase of the planting area is intensified, and the demand of people on orchard mowers is increasingly strong. However, the existing mowing machines are mostly used for mowing lawns, and the machines really used for mowing orchards are few. Since orchards and gardens are mostly located in mountainous and hilly areas, mowing in orchards or gardens has some special requirements, such as (1) obstacles (the height is generally about five centimeters) like broken stones and clods scattered in a working area. (2) The terrace area, i.e., the two-piece working area, has a height difference, and needs to climb when traveling between rows. (3) The operation area is complicated, the distance between trees is small, and the volume of the mower is not suitable to be too large. (4) When the fruit ripens, a certain height of grass is required for buffering in order to protect the fallen fruit, so it is preferable to leave the weeds at a height of 5 cm to 10 cm.
The inventor finds that the existing mower technology specially aiming at orchards or gardens is relatively backward, and the orchard mowing is finished by manpower or a hand-held self-propelled mower, so that the labor intensity of operation is high, the danger of the operation is increased, and the growth of fruit trees and the quality of fruits are influenced by delaying the farming season. The big shortcoming of the manual backpack mower is the grass winding problem, weeds can be wound on an exposed main shaft along with the rotation of a grass cutting rope during mowing, when the grass winding on the main shaft reaches a certain amount, the resistance can be increased, and the movement of the main shaft can be influenced. Therefore, the mowing disc needs to be frequently detached for cleaning during working, the manual workload is greatly increased in the process, and the weeding efficiency is influenced to a certain extent; and the height of mowing is not easy to control through manpower, so that the mowing is not uniform. The rear push mower needs a person to control the advancing direction of the mower through manpower after the mower advances, and the process often needs large force when the terrain is complex or climbing is needed, so that the manual workload needed by the rear push mower is often not large as that of a manual backpack mower when the rear push mower is used in an orchard or a garden. The riding mower and the tractor mounted mower mostly adopt a four-wheel type advancing method due to large volume, and the tree-to-tree distance is usually small and the road surface condition is complicated in the orchard, so that the large and medium sized mowers such as the riding mower and the tractor mounted mower cannot work normally in the orchard.
The existing various mowers cannot be well applicable to orchards or gardens, and various mowers have the defects of difficulty in advancing, difficulty in climbing, large manual workload and the like in the orchards or gardens, so that a mower applicable to the orchards and the gardens is urgently needed to perform weeding work with low cost and low manual workload on the orchards and the gardens with increasingly large area.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides an anti-grass-winding mowing mechanism which can realize automatic grass cutting, avoid grass winding and meet mowing requirements of orchards and gardens.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the invention provides an anti-winding grass mowing mechanism, which is characterized by comprising a rotating shaft capable of actively rotating, wherein a mowing disc is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the mowing disc is fixedly connected with a mowing rope, a lower fluted disc fixedly connected with the mowing disc is arranged above the mowing disc, a first guard tooth is fixed on the upper surface of the lower fluted disc, an upper fluted disc is arranged above the lower fluted disc, the lower fluted disc can enable the lower fluted disc and the upper fluted disc to generate a rotation speed difference along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, a second guard tooth is arranged on the lower surface of the upper fluted disc, and the first guard tooth and the second guard tooth are arranged in a staggered manner;
the lower fluted disc can rotate along with the rotating shaft, and the rotating speed difference is generated between the lower fluted disc and the upper fluted disc, and the first protective teeth and the second protective teeth which are staggered can stir up grass winding entering the peripheral space of the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft is prevented from grass winding.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the invention provides a mower, which comprises a mower body, wherein a travelling mechanism is mounted on the mower body, the travelling mechanism can drive the mower body to travel, a connecting piece is arranged at the front end of the mower body, the connecting piece is connected with the grass winding prevention mowing mechanism, and the grass winding prevention mowing mechanism is connected with the connecting piece in a lifting mode and used for adjusting the height of the grass winding prevention mowing mechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the grass winding prevention mowing mechanism comprises an upper fluted disc and a lower fluted disc which can generate a rotation speed difference, wherein the upper surface of the lower fluted disc is provided with a first protecting tooth, the lower surface of the upper fluted disc is provided with a second protecting tooth, the first protecting tooth and the second protecting tooth are arranged in a staggered mode, and when the rotation speed difference is generated between the upper fluted disc and the lower fluted disc, the first protecting tooth and the second protecting tooth can act together to stir and break grass winding close to a rotating shaft, so that grass is prevented from being wound on the rotating shaft, the workload of workers is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
2. According to the grass mower, the grass winding prevention mowing mechanism is connected to the mower body in a lifting mode, the height of the mowing disc can be adjusted, grass can be kept at a set height, falling fruits can be protected, and mowing requirements of orchards and gardens are met.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the application and are not intended to limit the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the whole structure of example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a vehicle body according to embodiment 2 of the invention;
the automatic lawn mower comprises a rotating shaft 1, a universal joint coupler 2, a motor 3, an installation plate 4, a first connecting plate 5, a first installation hole 5-1, a mowing disc 6, a mowing rope 7, a lower fluted disc 8, a first protecting tooth 9, an upper fluted disc 10, a second protecting tooth 11, a fixing plate 12, a bearing 13, a shaft sleeve 14, a first spring 15, an installation table 16, a second spring 17, a vehicle body 18, an electric push rod 19, a horizontal plate 20, a horizontal plate 21, a vertical plate 22, a second connecting plate 23, a sliding plate 24, a sliding block 25, a guide rail 26, a fixing bolt 27, a battery 28, a battery fixing plate 29, a controller 30, a solar cell panel 31, a cover plate 31, a crawler type travelling mechanism 32, a crawler type motor 32-1, a crawler wheel 32-2 and a crawler belt 32-3.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
For convenience of description, the words "up", "down", "left" and "right" in the present invention, if any, merely indicate correspondence with up, down, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure, but merely facilitate the description of the invention and simplify the description, rather than indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Just as the introduction of background art, when current lawn mower mow, twine the grass on the pivot easily, the staff needs to carry out special clearance, has increased staff's work load, and current lawn mower can't satisfy the demand of mowing in orchard or gardens moreover, to the above-mentioned problem, this application has proposed a prevent twining grass mowing mechanism.
In example 1 of an exemplary embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, an anti-tangling grass-mowing mechanism includes a rotating shaft 1, a top end of the rotating shaft is connected to a driving mechanism via a universal coupling 2 in a universal manner, the driving mechanism employs a motor 3, an output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft via the universal coupling in a universal manner, the motor is fixed to a mounting plate 4, the mounting plate employs a rectangular plate between 100mm and 150mm, in other embodiments, the mounting plate may also employ other shaped plates as long as the motor can be fixed, in this embodiment, the rectangular plate is 150mm and 120mm, the motor can drive a spindle to rotate at least 2000r/min, the motor can also drive the spindle to reach higher rotation speed, the output power of the motor can be adjusted according to actual needs, the first connecting plates 5 are fixed to two ends of the mounting plate, the first connecting plate is used for fixedly connecting the mowing mechanism with the walking equipment.
Of course, in other embodiments, the driving mechanism may also adopt other power devices or related combined mechanisms as long as the driving mechanism can drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
The bottom end of the rotating shaft is connected with a mowing disc 6, two mowing ropes 7 are arranged inside the mowing disc, two small holes are formed in the mowing disc, the two mowing ropes extend out of the mowing disc through the two small holes respectively, the rotation of the main shaft can drive the mowing ropes to move, the tail ends of the mowing ropes are enabled to have higher linear speed, and therefore the mowing effect is achieved.
The mowing machine is characterized in that a lower fluted disc 8 is arranged above the mowing disc, the lower fluted disc is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mowing disc and can synchronously rotate along with the mowing disc, welding can be adopted as a fixing mode, it can be understood that bolts, screws and the like can be detachably connected with the mowing disc in other embodiments, the lower fluted disc is conveniently replaced, the lower fluted disc is a circular plate, in other embodiments, the lower fluted disc can also be a square plate, a regular hexagonal plate or other central symmetrical pattern plates, and a round hole is formed in the lower fluted disc and used for a rotating shaft to penetrate through.
The marginal position department of fluted disc is provided with a plurality of first protecting teeth 9 down, first protect the tooth adopt with fluted disc vertically fixed's board down can, first protect the tooth convenient for draw materials, welded fastening under the fluted disc can, can understand that first protect tooth also can utilize elements such as bolt, screw and can dismantle with fluted disc down and be connected, the convenience is changed it.
An upper fluted disc 10 is arranged above the lower fluted disc, the upper fluted disc is a circular plate, in other embodiments, the upper fluted disc can also be a square plate, a regular hexagonal plate or other centrosymmetric pattern plates, and a circular hole is formed in the upper fluted disc and is used for the rotating shaft to pass through.
And a plurality of second protecting teeth 11 are fixedly welded or detachably fixed on the lower surface of the upper fluted disc, and the second protecting teeth adopt plates, so that materials are convenient to obtain.
The first protective teeth and the second protective teeth are arranged in a staggered mode, namely the distance between the first protective teeth and the axis of the rotating shaft is unequal to the distance between the second protective teeth and the axis of the rotating shaft.
When lower fluted disc rotated along with the pivot, lower fluted disc can produce the rotational speed difference with last fluted disc to first protect tooth and second and protect the tooth and can stir absolutely the grass that is close to the pivot, prevent that the grass from twining on the pivot shaft section between last fluted disc and lower fluted disc.
In this embodiment, first protect the tooth and the distance of pivot axis is greater than the second and protects the tooth and the distance of pivot axis, and first protect the tooth and when following down the fluted disc rotation, can prevent that the grass from being close to the pivot, played and prevented that the winding of grass is changeing epaxial effect, avoided the staff to clear up winding grass in the pivot, reduced staff's intensity of labour.
Go up the fluted disc top and be provided with fixed plate 12, the fixed plate size is 150mm 120mm, the fixed plate sets up between mounting panel and last fluted disc, the fixed plate adopts rectangular plate, in other embodiments, the fixed plate also can adopt circular slab or square plate etc. fixed plate central point is provided with the through-hole, and the inside space that forms 50mm-75mm of through-hole, in this embodiment, the space size is 75mm, and the pivot can pass the fixed plate through the through-hole, be provided with bearing 13 in the inside space of through-hole, the inner circle and the pivot fixed connection of bearing, bearing inner circle and pivot adopt interference fit to be connected, and bearing inner circle also can adopt retaining members such as screw and pivot fixed connection, the outer lane cover of bearing has axle sleeve 14, and bearing outer lane adopt interference fit fixed connection.
The bottom end face of the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper fluted disc, welding can be adopted, other connecting modes such as bolts can be adopted, and positioning and fixing of the upper fluted disc are achieved.
The horizontal first elastic component that is provided with between the pore wall of axle sleeve and through-hole, first elastic component adopts first spring 15, first spring one end and the outer peripheral face fixed connection of axle sleeve, and the pore wall fixed connection of the other end and through-hole, first spring have four, are cross distribution, and the elasticity of perpendicular to axle sleeve axis can be applyed to the axle sleeve to first spring.
In this embodiment, the pore wall department of through-hole is provided with mount table 16, and the mount table protrudes the upper surface setting of fixed plate, first spring one end and the outer peripheral face fixed connection of axle sleeve, the medial surface fixed connection of other end mount table adopt the mount table, have made things convenient for the installation of first spring fixed.
The fixed plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate through a first elastic piece, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate through a second elastic piece, the number of the second elastic pieces is three, the axes of the second elastic pieces are distributed in an equilateral triangle, and one base edge of the second elastic pieces is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the whole mowing mechanism in use. It is understood that four or more second elastic members may be used, and the second elastic members may be second springs 17, one ends of which are fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the other ends of which are fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
Through setting up first spring, second spring and universal joint coupler, first spring, second spring and universal joint coupler constitute the anticollision and connect, the in-process of mowing, when elements such as dish or lower fluted disc or last fluted disc of mowing collide the barrier, the pivot can utilize universal joint coupler to carry out the motion of self-adaptation, avoid the barrier, slow down the rigidity and strike, play the guard action, prolong whole anti-tangling grass mowing mechanism's life, after hiding the barrier, under the effect of first spring and second spring, the pivot can reset, continue to mow work, the needs of mowing under the complicated topography conditions such as orchard or gardens have been satisfied.
Example 2:
the embodiment discloses a mower, which is shown in fig. 2-4 and comprises a mower body 18, wherein the mower body is in a cuboid box structure with a top and an open end, although the mower body can also be in other shapes, and the open end is the front end of the mower body. The box wall at the bottom of the vehicle body is 1000mm × 340mm, the box wall at the rear end is 90mm × 340mm, and the box walls at two sides are 1000mm × 90 mm.
Two telescopic parts are fixed inside the vehicle body, the telescopic parts adopt electric push rods 19 which are horizontally placed, the distance between the axes of the two electric push rods is 240mm, when the electric push rods are not pushed out, the total length of the electric push rods is 305mm, the stroke of the electric push rods is 200mm, the telescopic parts of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with a connecting piece, the connecting piece can be driven to extend out of or retract into the vehicle body, and the connecting piece is connected with the grass winding prevention and mowing mechanism in the embodiment 1.
Of course, in other embodiments, the extensible member may also adopt a linear motor or a screw transmission mechanism, as long as the extensible member can output linear motion, the extensible member pushes the connecting member out of the machine body during operation, so as to play a role in not hindering the operation of the grass winding and mowing preventing mechanism, and the connecting member is retracted into the machine body during non-operation, so as to play a role in reducing transportation space and facilitating climbing.
The connecting piece is an L-shaped plate and comprises a horizontal plate 20 and a vertical plate 21 which are perpendicular to each other, the horizontal plate is provided with a gap, two sides of the gap are provided with second connecting plates 22, the second connecting plates are matched with the first connecting plates, the first connecting plates are provided with two rows of first mounting holes 5-1 which are vertically arranged, the number of the first mounting holes in each row is multiple, the second connecting plates are provided with two rows of second mounting holes which are vertically arranged, the number of the second mounting holes in each row is multiple, the second mounting holes are matched with the first mounting holes, fixing bolts 26 can penetrate through the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes, the fixing bolts are screwed with fixing nuts to realize the fixed connection of the connecting piece and the anti-winding grass mowing mechanism, different first mounting holes and different second mounting holes are matched to realize the height adjustment of the anti-winding grass mowing mechanism, and then adjust the height of dish of mowing, can make the grass reserve out and set for the height, satisfy the protection demand to the fruit when orchard or gardens fruit drop, improved the suitability.
Of course, in other embodiments, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate may also adopt other connecting manners, so that the grass winding prevention mowing mechanism and the connecting member can be connected in a lifting manner, for example, a waist hole is formed in the first connecting plate, a round hole is formed in the second connecting plate, and the height of the grass winding prevention mowing mechanism can be adjusted through the waist hole, and a person skilled in the art can select the grass winding prevention mowing mechanism according to actual needs.
The two ends of the vertical plate are integrally and vertically fixed with sliding plates 23, the outer side faces of the sliding plates are fixed with sliding blocks 24, the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with guide rails 25 arranged inside a vehicle body, and the guide rails can guide the movement of the connecting pieces. A gap of 5mm is reserved between the horizontal plate and the upper surface of the box wall at the bottom of the vehicle body, so that the influence of the vehicle body on the movement of the connecting piece is prevented.
The power supply is arranged at the position 100mm behind the electric push rod and used for supplying power to the whole mower, the power supply adopts a battery 27, the battery is fixed inside a mower body through a battery fixing sheet 28, a controller 29 is arranged in front of the battery and connected with the motor and the electric push rod, and the work of the motor and the electric push rod can be controlled.
The solar energy battery board 30 is installed at the rear end of the opening at the top of the vehicle body, the weight of the solar energy battery board is below 3KG, and a polycrystalline silicon solar energy battery board with the working voltage of 18V-20V and the working current of 1.5A-2.0A is adopted.
The solar cell panel is connected with the charging port of the battery through the voltage stabilizer, can convert solar energy into electric energy, charges the battery, replaces gasoline energy supply used by most mowers, avoids consumption of fossil fuel, has solar energy power supply, effectively utilizes renewable resources, and has a positive effect of protecting the environment. The charging port of the battery can be connected with an external power supply for charging.
One side of solar cell panel is provided with apron 31, and the apron size is 0.5m 0.3m, and the apron passes through the bolt and can dismantle fixedly with the automobile body, opens the apron and conveniently overhauls the maintenance to automobile body internal component.
The cover plate and the solar cell panel can cover the opening at the top of the mower body, so that elements in the mower body are prevented from being polluted by external dust, and the service life of the mower is prolonged.
The crawler type walking mechanism is characterized in that crawler type walking mechanisms 32 are further mounted on two sides of the vehicle body and are suitable for more complicated terrain conditions, the crawler type walking mechanism can be an existing crawler type walking mechanism and comprises four crawler wheels 32-2, two crawler wheels are arranged above the crawler wheels, two crawler wheels are arranged below the crawler wheels, the connecting line of the circle centers of the two crawler wheels at the lower part of the crawler wheels is parallel to the plane of the box wall at the bottom of the vehicle body, the included angle between the connecting line of the circle centers of the upper crawler wheel and the lower crawler wheel at the front end of the vehicle body and the plane of the box wall at the bottom of the vehicle body is 45 degrees, the included angle between the circular connecting line of the upper crawler wheel and the lower crawler wheel at the rear end of the vehicle body and the plane of the box wall at the bottom of the vehicle body is 30 degrees, the arrangement is convenient for climbing and obstacle crossing of the crawler, the specific structure thereof will not be described in detail. The crawler motor 32-1 is connected with a crawler wheel above the rear end of the vehicle body to drive the crawler type walking mechanism to work.
When the crawler wheels on two sides of the mower body move forwards simultaneously, the mower moves forwards; when the crawler wheels on the two sides move backwards simultaneously, the mower moves backwards; when the left crawler wheel advances and the right crawler retreats, the mower turns right in situ; when the left crawler wheel retreats and the right crawler wheel advances, the mower turns left in situ.
When the mower runs across a high obstacle, the mower can move forwards, so that the crawler on one side climbs the obstacle first, and then the crossing is completed by dragging the whole mower.
The crawler wheels of the crawler type travelling mechanism can be arranged according to actual needs, and are not limited to the arrangement mode of the embodiment.
The crawler-type running gear is connected with the controller, and the work of crawler-type running gear can be controlled to the controller, the controller still is connected with the remote controller through wireless transmission, and the remote controller can long-rangely send the instruction to the controller.
When the mower of the embodiment works, the mower can be conveyed to a working place through manual or mechanical transportation, or can be moved to the working place through remote control of the movement of the crawler-type travelling mechanism by a person to start preparation work.
After the mower reaches the set position, remotely controlling the electric push rod to work, pushing the grass winding prevention mowing mechanism to the set position, wherein the specific position is judged by the terrain or working requirements, in the embodiment, the electric push rod is pushed to the farthest position, namely, pushed by 200 mm; the adjustment of the mowing height is completed by adjusting the matching of the different first mounting holes and the second mounting holes, the specific height is judged by the terrain or working requirements, and in the embodiment, the mowing disc is adjusted to be 50mm away from the ground.
The working personnel start the motor by remote control, the motor drives the grass cutting rope to move, the rotating speed reaches 6000r/min, the working personnel controls the crawler type travelling mechanism to work, the grass cutting rope is in contact with grass to start grass cutting work, grass cutting is generated along with the grass cutting rope, the lower fluted disc rotates at high speed under the action of the rotating shaft, the first protecting teeth also rotate along with the rotating shaft, the upper fluted disc is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve and is relatively fixed with the vehicle body, the second protecting teeth are relatively fixed with the vehicle body, the first protecting teeth and the second protecting teeth generate a rotating speed difference to stir and cut grass entering the surrounding space of the rotating shaft section between the upper fluted disc and the lower fluted disc exposed outside, the rotating shaft is prevented from being wound with grass, meanwhile, the rotating of the first protecting teeth also enables the grass not to be close to the rotating shaft easily, when the grass cutting mechanism encounters an obstacle, the rotating shaft moves under the action of the universal joint coupler, the first spring and the second spring deform to different degrees, so, reduce the rigidity and impact, play the protective action to mowing mechanism.
After the mowing operation is finished, the mower moves to a set position, the motor stops working, the electric push rod retracts, the mowing mechanism retracts into the interior of the mower body, and then the mower moves to a retraction place.
When the mower works, the motor cannot be started before the electric push rod is pushed out, so that the track is prevented from being damaged by a grass beating rope.
The mower of the embodiment greatly improves the working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers, realizes high integration and is convenient to transport.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without inventive efforts by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An anti-winding grass mowing mechanism is characterized by comprising a rotating shaft capable of rotating actively, wherein the top end of the rotating shaft is in universal connection with an output shaft of a driving mechanism after the rotating shaft penetrates through a bearing; a mowing disc is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft and fixedly connected with a mowing rope, a lower fluted disc fixedly connected with the mowing disc is arranged above the mowing disc, a first protective tooth is fixed on the upper surface of the lower fluted disc, an upper fluted disc is arranged above the lower fluted disc, the lower fluted disc can enable the lower fluted disc and the upper fluted disc to generate a rotation speed difference along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, a second protective tooth is arranged on the lower surface of the upper fluted disc, and the first protective tooth and the second protective tooth are arranged in a staggered manner; the first tooth and the second tooth that protect that stagger and set up can stir absolutely and get into twining the grass in pivot periphery space, avoid the pivot to twine the grass.
2. The anti-wind grass cutting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first guard tooth is spaced further from the axis of the shaft than the second guard tooth.
3. The grass winding preventing and mowing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the fixing plate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixing plate through the through hole, the bearing and the shaft sleeve are arranged in a space formed by the through hole, one end of the first elastic member is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve, and the other end of the first elastic member is fixedly connected with the wall of the through hole.
4. The anti-tangling grass-mowing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second elastic members, the other end of the second elastic members is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
5. A mower is characterized by comprising a mower body, wherein a travelling mechanism is mounted on the mower body and can drive the mower body to travel, a connecting piece is arranged at the front end of the mower body and is connected with the grass winding prevention mowing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and the grass winding prevention mowing mechanism is connected with the connecting piece in a lifting mode and used for adjusting the height of the grass winding prevention mowing mechanism.
6. The mower of claim 5, wherein the link is coupled to a telescoping member disposed within the body, the telescoping member being capable of moving the link and the anti-snag mowing mechanism out of and into the body from the front end of the body.
7. The mower of claim 6, wherein the attachment member has a slider secured thereto, the slider being slidably coupled to a track disposed within the body for guiding movement of the attachment member.
8. The mower of claim 5, wherein said running gear is a tracked running gear.
9. The mower of claim 5, wherein the vehicle body is equipped with a solar panel, the solar panel is connected with a power supply arranged inside the vehicle body through a voltage stabilizer, and the solar panel can convert solar energy into electric energy to charge the power supply inside the vehicle body.
CN202010143051.5A 2020-03-04 2020-03-04 Grass winding prevention mowing mechanism and mower Active CN111183783B (en)

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CN111771515A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-16 嘉兴花汇红园林有限公司 A hand-held type lawn mower anti-sticking grass mechanism for gardens are pruned
CN111972115B (en) * 2020-07-21 2021-08-17 浙江中力工具制造有限公司 Anti-winding and anti-blocking device of grass trimmer
CN115088465B (en) * 2022-07-22 2024-07-05 羲农智能科技(石家庄)有限公司 Disc mower of anti-sticking sword

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CN208987318U (en) * 2018-07-21 2019-06-18 永康市倍力工具有限公司 A kind of brush cutter grass-winding proof blade
CN209732197U (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-12-06 徐映霞 Grass winding prevention assembly of sprinkler

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CN103355054A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-23 四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所 Anti-winding shaft and fastening device for cutting disk of cutting machine
CN205408568U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-03 马明应 Lawn mower is used on lawn
CN208987318U (en) * 2018-07-21 2019-06-18 永康市倍力工具有限公司 A kind of brush cutter grass-winding proof blade
CN109661894A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-04-23 李振 It is a kind of for the earthen platform in staged tea field and the weeder of slight slope
CN209732197U (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-12-06 徐映霞 Grass winding prevention assembly of sprinkler

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