CN111178662A - Garbage disposal system based on Internet of things - Google Patents

Garbage disposal system based on Internet of things Download PDF

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CN111178662A
CN111178662A CN201911094069.4A CN201911094069A CN111178662A CN 111178662 A CN111178662 A CN 111178662A CN 201911094069 A CN201911094069 A CN 201911094069A CN 111178662 A CN111178662 A CN 111178662A
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module
garbage
information
internet
things
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张应宪
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Nanjing Junmusi Internet Of Things Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Nanjing Junmusi Internet Of Things Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of Internet of things, in particular to a garbage disposal system based on the Internet of things, which comprises: the garbage collection module is used for collecting and storing garbage; the garbage treatment module is used for carrying out transportation treatment on garbage; the data analysis module is used for carrying out statistical analysis on the garbage collection and storage information and the garbage transportation and treatment information; the route planning module is used for acquiring the data information analyzed by the data analysis module and planning a garbage disposal sequence and a route according to the data information; the data storage module is used for storing garbage collection and storage information and garbage transportation and processing information; and a cloud management unit. The system provided by the invention can reasonably distribute tasks and plan a reasonable route for the garbage truck according to the collected information through the data analysis module and the route planning module, so that the garbage disposal efficiency is improved, the garbage disposal cost is reduced, and the practicability is high.

Description

Garbage disposal system based on Internet of things
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of Internet of things, in particular to a garbage disposal system based on the Internet of things.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction.
However, the current sanitation management modes are all traditional, most garbage disposal methods are that garbage is collected from a garbage truck to each garbage bin or garbage pool at a fixed time every day, but since the information of the amount of garbage generated by each garbage bin is less mastered, some garbage bins are full of garbage when the garbage bins are not collected, and otherwise some garbage bins are not full of garbage when placed for one day, a great deal of energy of a sanitation worker is consumed to patrol.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garbage disposal system based on the Internet of things, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a refuse treatment system based on the Internet of things comprises:
the garbage collection module is used for collecting and storing garbage;
the garbage treatment module is used for carrying out transportation treatment on garbage;
the data analysis module is used for carrying out statistical analysis on the garbage collection and storage information and the garbage transportation and treatment information;
the route planning module is used for acquiring the data information analyzed by the data analysis module and planning a garbage disposal sequence and a route according to the data information;
the data storage module is used for storing garbage collection and storage information and garbage transportation and processing information;
and the cloud management unit is in signal connection with the garbage collection module, the garbage processing module, the data analysis module, the route planning module and the data storage module respectively.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the garbage collection module comprises a garbage can, a first sensor module, a camera module and a first communication module, the first sensor module and the camera module are used for collecting storage space information of the garbage can, and the first communication module is used for sending the storage space information collected by the first sensor module and the camera module to the cloud management unit.
As a still further scheme of the invention: each trash can is provided with a power module for supplying power.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the garbage disposal module comprises a garbage disposal plant intelligent terminal, a garbage truck, a GPS positioning module, a second sensor module and a second communication module, the garbage disposal plant intelligent terminal is used for realizing data interchange with a cloud management unit, the GPS positioning module is used for realizing real-time position monitoring on the garbage truck, the second sensor module is used for collecting storage capacity information of the garbage truck, and the second communication module is used for sending the storage capacity information and the position information of the garbage truck to the garbage disposal plant intelligent terminal.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the power module is one or more of a solar power generation device, a commercial power device and a wind power generation device.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the first communication module and the second communication module are one of GPRS, 3G, 4G, WIFI or WLAN.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the first sensor module is also connected with an alarm module used for notifying passers-by.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the garbage disposal system based on the Internet of things, garbage storage information in a garbage can, garbage storage information of a garbage truck and the position of the garbage truck can be automatically collected, reasonable tasks are reasonably distributed and reasonable routes are planned for the garbage truck through the data analysis module and the route planning module according to the collected information, the garbage disposal efficiency is improved, the garbage disposal cost is reduced, and the garbage disposal system is high in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the system of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a system schematic block diagram of a garbage collection module.
FIG. 3 is a system schematic block diagram of a garbage disposal module.
The system comprises a cloud management unit 1, a garbage collection module 2, a garbage processing module 3, a data analysis module 4, a route planning module 5, a data storage module 6, a garbage bin 7, a first sensor module 8, a camera module 9, a first communication module 10, an alarm module 11, a garbage disposal plant intelligent terminal 12, a second sensor module 13, a GPS positioning module 14, a garbage truck 15 and a second communication module 16.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a garbage disposal system based on an internet of things includes: the garbage collection module 2 is used for collecting and storing garbage; a garbage disposal module 3 for transporting and disposing garbage; the data analysis module 4 is used for carrying out statistical analysis on the garbage collection and storage information and the garbage transportation and treatment information; a route planning module 5 for acquiring the data information analyzed by the data analysis module and planning the garbage disposal sequence and route according to the data information; a data storage module 6 for storing garbage collection and storage information and garbage transportation and processing information; and the cloud management unit 1 is respectively in signal connection with the garbage collection module 2, the garbage disposal module 3, the data analysis module 4, the route planning module 5 and the data storage module 6.
Garbage collection module 2 includes garbage bin 7, first sensor module 9, camera module 8 and first communication module 10, first sensor module 9 and camera module 8 are used for collecting garbage bin 7's memory space information, and first communication module 10 is used for sending the memory space information that first sensor module 9 and camera module 8 collected to high in the clouds administrative unit 1, every all be provided with the power module who is used for the power supply on the garbage bin 7.
Garbage disposal module 3 includes garbage disposal plant intelligent terminal 12, garbage truck 15, GPS orientation module 14, second sensor module 13 and second communication module 16, garbage disposal plant intelligent terminal 12 is used for realizing data interchange with high in the clouds management unit 1, GPS orientation module 14 is used for realizing real-time position monitoring to garbage truck 15, and second sensor module 13 is used for collecting the storage volume information of garbage truck, and second communication module 16 is used for sending the storage volume information and the positional information of garbage truck to garbage disposal plant intelligent terminal 12, power module is one kind or the multiple cooperation among solar power system, commercial power, the wind power system, first communication module 10 and second communication module 16 are one kind in GPRS, 3G, 4G, WIFI or the WLAN.
According to the garbage disposal system based on the Internet of things, garbage storage amount information in the garbage can 7, garbage storage amount information of the garbage truck 15 and the position of the garbage truck can be automatically collected, and reasonable tasks are reasonably distributed and reasonable routes are planned for the garbage truck 15 through the data analysis module 4 and the route planning module 5 according to the collected information, so that the garbage disposal efficiency is improved, the garbage disposal cost is reduced, and the garbage disposal system is high in practicability.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, the first sensor module 9 is further connected with an alarm module 11 for notifying passers-by. When the garbage storage amount in the garbage can reaches the upper limit, a passerby can be notified through the alarm module, so that the passerby throws garbage to other garbage cans, and the garbage is prevented from overflowing.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A refuse treatment system based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising:
the garbage collection module (2) is used for collecting and storing garbage;
a refuse treatment module (3) for transporting refuse;
the data analysis module (4) is used for carrying out statistical analysis on the garbage collection and storage information and the garbage transportation and processing information;
a route planning module (5) for acquiring the data information analyzed by the data analysis module and planning the garbage disposal sequence and the route according to the data information;
a data storage module (6) for storing garbage collection and storage information and garbage transportation and processing information;
and the cloud management unit (1), the cloud management unit (1) is in signal connection with the garbage collection module (2), the garbage processing module (3), the data analysis module (4), the route planning module (5) and the data storage module (6) respectively.
2. The internet of things-based garbage disposal system of claim 1, wherein the garbage collection module (2) comprises a garbage can (7), a first sensor module (9), a camera module (8) and a first communication module (10), the first sensor module (9) and the camera module (8) are used for collecting storage amount information of the garbage can (7), and the first communication module (10) is used for sending the storage amount information collected by the first sensor module (9) and the camera module (8) to the cloud management unit (1).
3. An internet of things based garbage disposal system according to claim 2, wherein each garbage bin (7) is provided with a power supply module for supplying power.
4. The internet of things-based garbage disposal system of claim 2 or 3, wherein the garbage disposal module (3) comprises a garbage disposal plant intelligent terminal (12), a garbage truck (15), a GPS positioning module (14), a second sensor module (13) and a second communication module (16), the garbage disposal plant intelligent terminal (12) is used for realizing data interchange with the cloud management unit (1), the GPS positioning module (14) is used for realizing real-time position monitoring on the garbage truck (15), the second sensor module (13) is used for collecting the storage capacity information of the garbage truck, and the second communication module (16) is used for sending the storage capacity information and the position information of the garbage truck to the garbage disposal plant intelligent terminal (12).
5. The internet of things-based garbage disposal system of claim 3, wherein the power module is one or more of a solar power generation device, a commercial power, and a wind power generation device.
6. An internet of things based spam handling system according to claim 4 wherein the first communication module (10) and the second communication module (16) are one of GPRS, 3G, 4G, WIFI or WLAN.
7. An internet-of-things based waste disposal system as defined in claim 2 or 3, wherein the first sensor module (9) is further connected with an alarm module (11) for notifying passers-by.
CN201911094069.4A 2019-11-06 2019-11-11 Garbage disposal system based on Internet of things Pending CN111178662A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111652782A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-11 贵州小黑科技有限公司 Rural garbage collection and transportation operation system based on multi-metadata
CN111741119A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-02 苏州科技大学 Garbage disposal reminding system
WO2021093685A1 (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-20 南京君慕士物联网技术研究院有限公司 Internet-of-things-based garbage disposal system
CN112830135A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-05-25 甘肃建投重工科技有限公司 Method capable of improving garbage recovery efficiency
CN112907216A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-06-04 哈尔滨理工大学 Big data driven self-regulation urban garbage recycling digital twin system

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CN115049309B (en) * 2022-07-19 2023-01-13 中环洁环境有限公司 Garbage collection and transportation route planning method and system

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CN106005833A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 深圳市智汇十方科技有限公司 City garbage treatment method
CN107364669A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-21 芜湖泰领信息科技有限公司 Refuse disposal system and method
CN110002139A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-07-12 丁波 A kind of sorting rubbish based on Internet of Things intelligently clears monitoring system, cloud platform and method

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CN105425751A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-23 广西昊华科技股份有限公司 Garbage disposal system based on internet of things
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CN111178662A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-05-19 南京君慕士物联网技术研究院有限公司 Garbage disposal system based on Internet of things

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104166390A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-11-26 江苏省邮电规划设计院有限责任公司 Intelligent sanitation processing system based on smart cities
CN106005833A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 深圳市智汇十方科技有限公司 City garbage treatment method
CN107364669A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-21 芜湖泰领信息科技有限公司 Refuse disposal system and method
CN110002139A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-07-12 丁波 A kind of sorting rubbish based on Internet of Things intelligently clears monitoring system, cloud platform and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021093685A1 (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-20 南京君慕士物联网技术研究院有限公司 Internet-of-things-based garbage disposal system
CN111652782A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-11 贵州小黑科技有限公司 Rural garbage collection and transportation operation system based on multi-metadata
CN111741119A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-02 苏州科技大学 Garbage disposal reminding system
CN112830135A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-05-25 甘肃建投重工科技有限公司 Method capable of improving garbage recovery efficiency
CN112907216A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-06-04 哈尔滨理工大学 Big data driven self-regulation urban garbage recycling digital twin system

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Application publication date: 20200519