CN111176971A - Code quality testing system and method based on UI automation - Google Patents
Code quality testing system and method based on UI automation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111176971A CN111176971A CN201811335763.6A CN201811335763A CN111176971A CN 111176971 A CN111176971 A CN 111176971A CN 201811335763 A CN201811335763 A CN 201811335763A CN 111176971 A CN111176971 A CN 111176971A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- automation
- test
- code
- automatic
- library
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3684—Test management for test design, e.g. generating new test cases
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3688—Test management for test execution, e.g. scheduling of test suites
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a code quality testing system and method based on UI automation, which comprises a Robot FrameWork, a code Library management module and a code Library execution module, wherein the Robot FrameWork is used as a bottom layer FrameWork for bearing the whole working platform and is used for managing a Selenium Library, an Apium Library, an automation case compiling and executing module; the Selenium Library implements automation of the H5 page and BOH; the Apium Library realizes the automation of code scanning and ordering, a POS machine and a mobile end platform; the automatic testing continuous integration is realized by using the Robot FrameWork and Jenkins modes. The invention solves the problem of personnel stress, and simultaneously increases additional benefits, such as a trustable result, task execution without human intervention, and even a scene which cannot be covered by manpower, thereby integrally improving the testing efficiency and quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the field of code testing, in particular to a code quality testing system and method based on UI automation.
Background
In the manual testing process, a cured test scenario and an exploratory test scenario usually exist, and for the cured test scenario, a tester is required to spend a lot of time and energy to pay attention, and the scenarios can be subdivided into a normal scenario and an abnormal scenario. In general, the normal scenario is relatively fixed in use, i.e. each result of input and output is consistent, and the exception scenario is the same, but because of the data of the input exception, different results may be generated.
It can be seen from this point that the normal scenario and the abnormal scenario are different for the tester, i.e. the input and the output are different, and in the automation process, the purpose of the solidification test automation can be achieved by reasonably parameterizing the different input and output. In the exploratory test, almost all elements, operable interfaces, even third-party apps and the like are tested, an effective exploratory test and an invalid exploratory test are inevitably generated in the test process, and aiming at the effective exploratory test, after the test is completed, the test can be converted into an automatic test case and converted into a curing test, so that the test quality is improved. For manual cure testing, the following problems tend to exist:
(1) manual testing is inefficient in recording test results, and a large number of manual tests are required, so that the cost is high.
(2) The manual test is easy to cause test errors or scene test errors, so that invalid work is caused.
(3) The repeated amount of the curing test is large, so that the testers generate psychological inertia, and the control of the product quality is not facilitated.
For these reasons, it is necessary to provide an automated testing scheme for solving the problems encountered in manual testing, so as to ensure that the stages of data input, result output, test data collection, test report analysis, and the like of the solidification test can be automatically executed, thereby quickly and effectively completing the testing task, and controlling the overall testing process from each stage to prove that the automated testing result is accurate and reliable.
The patent of the invention of China has been published, application number CN201110037410.X, patent name: test code quality assessment, application date: 20110131, the present invention relates to a test environment that may include quality assessment of test code used to test application code. Several quality assessments may be determined from analysis of test code in compiled or source code form, including assessment of descriptive assertions made by the test code, dependency assessments, rank complexity assessments, return value assertions, variable parameter assertions, and test validity history. The quality assessment may also include test code analysis related to the application code, including exception capture, boundary conditions, assertions to return values, and other assessments. The test code evaluations may be presented in a user interface with the test code and may be used to manage the testing process of the application. The test code evaluation may be integrated into a code development application having a graphical user interface.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a code quality testing system based on UI automation, aiming at the defects in the prior art, the code quality testing system based on UI automation is provided, and comprises a Robot FrameWork which is used as a bottom layer frame to bear the whole working platform and is used for managing a Selenium Library, an Appliumlibrary and an automation case compiling and executing module;
the Selenium Library implements automation of the H5 page and BOH;
the Apium Library realizes the automation of code scanning and ordering, a POS machine and a mobile end platform;
the automatic testing continuous integration is realized by using the Robot FrameWork and Jenkins modes.
Preferably, the language for writing the automatic use case adopts a natural language, and the natural language is Chinese.
Preferably, the mobile terminal comprises an android real machine, an IOS real machine and a virtual device.
A code quality testing method based on UI automation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, carrying out development coding and automatic code writing or maintenance according to the requirement clarification;
s2, evaluating the compiled automation codes, and if no problem exists, submitting the automation codes to an automation environment; if the problem exists, modifying the code;
s3, performing daily construction, API/UI and other automatic tests on the codes submitted to the automatic environment, and mainly aiming at ensuring that a core process can pass after new codes are developed and submitted, so that automatic quick regression is achieved;
s4, entering a test stage after the detection constructed every day passes, using an automatic case to execute the test of the whole test stage, and compiling a new logic function into an automatic script, wherein the manual test can focus on exploratory test due to automatic intervention; s5, after the steps are passed, delivering the product for use; if the BUG exists, the BUG is repaired, and meanwhile, an automatic script is written, so that the subsequent test regression is facilitated.
Preferably, the UI automation test comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, a client creates a task, and sends a restful request like a remote server through an http request, namely a browser;
s2, the remote server side analyzes the content of the http request and executes corresponding operation;
and S3, after the remote server executes the completion operation, returning the response result of the operation, namely success or failure, to the client.
Preferably, the API automated testing comprises the steps of:
s1, a client obtains an installation package of a mobile App, determines an execution device and an execution case, and then sends the information to a server;
s2, the server automatically allocates an application server to execute a specific use case according to the sequence of the requests, the parameter information and the like;
and S3, selecting an android real machine, an IOS real machine and a virtual machine to test according to different parameters and use cases.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the problem of personnel's pressure is solved, increase extra income simultaneously, for example dependable result, the task execution of unmanned intervention, can accomplish the scene that artifical can't cover even to holistic promotion efficiency of software testing and quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention includes: the system comprises a Robot FrameWork, a management platform and an automation case compiling and executing module, wherein the Robot FrameWork is used as a bottom layer frame to bear the whole working platform and is used for managing a Selenium Library, an Apium Library and an automation case compiling and executing module;
the Selenium Library implements automation of the H5 page and BOH;
the Apium Library realizes the automation of code scanning and ordering, a POS machine and a mobile end platform;
the automatic testing continuous integration is realized by using the Robot FrameWork and Jenkins modes.
In this embodiment, preferably, the language for writing the automation use case is a natural language, and the natural language is chinese.
The language selection is set, so that the participants can use the automatic tool quickly, accurately and conveniently, and therefore, all the participants need to write the automatic case easily without a coding basis by writing the case in Chinese.
In this implementation, preferably, the mobile terminal includes an android native machine, an IOS native machine, and a virtual device.
Set up above-mentioned removal end, diversified removal end improves the suitability of equipment test.
A code quality testing method based on UI automation is characterized by comprising the following steps: s1, carrying out development coding and automatic code writing or maintenance according to the requirement clarification;
s2, evaluating the compiled automation codes, and if no problem exists, submitting the automation codes to an automation environment; if the problem exists, modifying the code;
s3, performing daily construction, API/UI and other automatic tests on the codes submitted to the automatic environment, and mainly aiming at ensuring that a core process can pass after new codes are developed and submitted, so that automatic quick regression is achieved;
s4, entering a test stage after the detection constructed every day passes, using an automatic case to execute the test of the whole test stage, and compiling a new logic function into an automatic script, wherein the manual test can focus on exploratory test due to automatic intervention; s5, after the steps are passed, delivering the product for use; if the BUG exists, the BUG is repaired, and meanwhile, an automatic script is written, so that the subsequent test regression is facilitated.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the UI automation test includes the following steps:
s1, firstly, a client creates a task, and sends a restful request like a remote server through an http request, namely a browser;
s2, the remote server side analyzes the content of the http request and executes corresponding operation;
and S3, after the remote server executes the completion operation, returning the response result of the operation, namely success or failure, to the client.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the API automated testing comprises the following steps:
s1, a client obtains an installation package of a mobile App, determines an execution device and an execution case, and then sends the information to a server;
s2, the server automatically allocates an application server to execute a specific use case according to the sequence of the requests, the parameter information and the like;
and S3, selecting an android real machine, an IOS real machine and a virtual machine to test according to different parameters and use cases.
The scheme is suitable for Web end, mobile end hybrid App, native App and H5 App. And adding a Chropath component in the Chrome browser to automatically acquire the path of the XPATH.
(1) UI automation can be automatically executed, result feedback, result statistics and analysis are achieved, manual intervention is not needed in the process, and results are accurate and reliable.
(2) UI automation can help manual testers to reduce the work of curing tests, and the testers can put more attention on digging actual business scenes.
(3) UI automation is a link in the whole quality ecological chain, and the overall software quality can be improved.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present patent application and are not intended to limit the present patent application. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of this patent application. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concepts disclosed in the present application shall be covered by the claims of this patent application.
Claims (6)
1. A code quality testing system based on UI automation, comprising: the system comprises a Robot FrameWork, a software FrameWork and an automation case compiling and executing module, wherein the Robot FrameWork is used as a bottom layer FrameWork to bear the whole working platform and is used for managing a Selenium Library, an Appliumlibrary and the automation case compiling and executing module;
the Selenium Library implements automation of the H5 page and BOH;
the Apium Library realizes the automation of code scanning and ordering, a POS machine and a mobile end platform; the RobotFrameWork and Jenkins approach is used to achieve automated testing for continued integration.
2. The UI automation-based code quality testing system of claim 1, wherein: the language for writing the automatic use case adopts a natural language, and the natural language is Chinese.
3. The UI automation-based code quality testing system of claim 2, wherein: the mobile terminal comprises an android real machine, an IOS real machine and virtual equipment.
4. A code quality testing method based on UI automation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, carrying out development coding and automatic code writing or maintenance according to the requirement clarification;
s2, evaluating the compiled automation codes, and if no problem exists, submitting the automation codes to an automation environment; if the problem exists, modifying the code;
s3, performing daily construction, API/UI and other automatic tests on the codes submitted to the automatic environment;
s4, entering a test stage after the detection constructed every day passes, executing the test of the whole test stage by using an automatic case, and writing a new logic function into an automatic script;
s5, after the steps are passed, delivering the product for use; if the BUG exists, the BUG is repaired, and meanwhile, an automatic script is written, so that the subsequent test regression is facilitated.
5. The UI automation-based code quality testing method of claim 4, wherein: the UI automation test comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, a client creates a task, and sends a restful request like a remote server through an http request, namely a browser;
s2, the remote server side analyzes the content of the http request and executes corresponding operation;
and S3, after the remote server executes the completion operation, returning the response result of the operation, namely success or failure, to the client.
6. The UI automation-based code quality testing method of claim 5, wherein the API automation test comprises the following steps:
s1, a client obtains an installation package of a mobile App, determines an execution device and an execution case, and then sends the information to a server;
s2, the server automatically allocates an application server to execute a specific use case according to the sequence of the requests, the parameter information and the like;
and S3, selecting an android real machine, an IOS real machine and a virtual machine to test according to different parameters and use cases.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811335763.6A CN111176971A (en) | 2018-11-11 | 2018-11-11 | Code quality testing system and method based on UI automation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811335763.6A CN111176971A (en) | 2018-11-11 | 2018-11-11 | Code quality testing system and method based on UI automation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111176971A true CN111176971A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70651769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811335763.6A Pending CN111176971A (en) | 2018-11-11 | 2018-11-11 | Code quality testing system and method based on UI automation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111176971A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112380143A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-02-19 | 福建新大陆支付技术有限公司 | POS product automatic testing method, system, equipment and computer storage medium |
| CN112579443A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-30 | 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Automatic testing method and platform of intelligent testing robot |
| CN116257458A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-06-13 | 国网信息通信产业集团有限公司 | Automatic testing method and system for mobile API (application program interface) in hybrid development mode |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106095677A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 上海爱数信息技术股份有限公司 | The RESTful Webservice automatic interface testing method realized based on Robot Framework |
| CN106326127A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-11 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Automatic testing method |
| CN108427646A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-21 | 中国民航信息网络股份有限公司 | Android App automated test frames construction method based on Appium and device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-11 CN CN201811335763.6A patent/CN111176971A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106095677A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 上海爱数信息技术股份有限公司 | The RESTful Webservice automatic interface testing method realized based on Robot Framework |
| CN106326127A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-11 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Automatic testing method |
| CN108427646A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-21 | 中国民航信息网络股份有限公司 | Android App automated test frames construction method based on Appium and device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张ZX: "Appium+Robot Framework+Jenkins从环境搭建到测试执行实现移动端的自动化测试", 《HTTPS://BLOG.CSDN.NET/FENGDEZHUDI/ARTICLE/DETAILS/53203729》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112579443A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-30 | 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Automatic testing method and platform of intelligent testing robot |
| CN112380143A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-02-19 | 福建新大陆支付技术有限公司 | POS product automatic testing method, system, equipment and computer storage medium |
| CN112380143B (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2022-08-16 | 福建新大陆支付技术有限公司 | POS product automatic testing method, system, equipment and computer storage medium |
| CN116257458A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-06-13 | 国网信息通信产业集团有限公司 | Automatic testing method and system for mobile API (application program interface) in hybrid development mode |
| CN116257458B (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-10-17 | 国网信息通信产业集团有限公司 | Automatic testing method and system for mobile API (application program interface) in hybrid development mode |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20210011840A1 (en) | Software testing method, system, apparatus, device medium, and computer program product | |
| CN103164328B (en) | The regression testing method of a kind of business function, Apparatus and system | |
| Ramya et al. | Testing using selenium web driver | |
| CN101241467B (en) | Automatized white box test system and method facing to WEB application | |
| US7596778B2 (en) | Method and system for automatic error prevention for computer software | |
| Rodriguez et al. | Software verification and validation technologies and tools | |
| CN111176971A (en) | Code quality testing system and method based on UI automation | |
| CN111209185B (en) | Keyword-based automated testing method and computer-readable storage medium | |
| CN106484613A (en) | A kind of interface automated test frame based on fitnese | |
| CN103186463B (en) | Determine the method and system of the test specification of software | |
| Mijatov et al. | A Framework for Testing UML Activities Based on fUML. | |
| CN109669851A (en) | Performance test script method for recording based on Selenium automation | |
| US9274933B2 (en) | Pretest setup planning | |
| Job | Automating and optimizing software testing using artificial intelligence techniques | |
| CN111966575B (en) | Graphic automatic test method for aviation onboard display software | |
| Mann et al. | Automated software test optimization using test language processing. | |
| Imran et al. | A comparative study of QTP and load runner automated testing tools and their contributions to software project scenario | |
| Tanaka et al. | Selenium based testing systems for analytical data generation of website user behavior | |
| CN115629956A (en) | Software defect management method and system based on interface automatic test | |
| CN114661615A (en) | FPGA software testing method and device | |
| Ibrahim et al. | Finite State Machine-Model Based Testing on Website Application | |
| US10296449B2 (en) | Recording an application test | |
| CN108415843B (en) | Selenium Remote Control-oriented Java test code quality evaluation method | |
| CN111078524A (en) | Continuous integration test method based on electric power 6+1 system | |
| CN117234946B (en) | Automatic test method and related equipment for project library system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200519 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |