CN111174131A - Anti-falling and anti-collision device for LED - Google Patents

Anti-falling and anti-collision device for LED Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111174131A
CN111174131A CN202010156532.XA CN202010156532A CN111174131A CN 111174131 A CN111174131 A CN 111174131A CN 202010156532 A CN202010156532 A CN 202010156532A CN 111174131 A CN111174131 A CN 111174131A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting
led lamp
led
clamping plate
base
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Pending
Application number
CN202010156532.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪守成
沈丽亚
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Changshu Liangfang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Changshu Liangfang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Changshu Liangfang Intelligent Technology Co ltd filed Critical Changshu Liangfang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010156532.XA priority Critical patent/CN111174131A/en
Publication of CN111174131A publication Critical patent/CN111174131A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/005Lighting devices intended to be free-standing with a lamp housing maintained at a distance from the floor or ground via a support, e.g. standing lamp for ambient lighting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/04Resilient mountings, e.g. shock absorbers 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of LED (light emitting diode) anti-falling and anti-collision, and particularly relates to an LED anti-falling and anti-collision device which comprises an LED lamp set, supports and a base. When moving or shifting the LED lamp, at first press the limiting plate for the limiting plate is located the downside of the cardboard of the installation intracavity that the support was opened, and is die the spacing lock of the lapse of spacing kelly, and under this kind of state, the LED banks can not take place the swing, has prevented to shift the in-process of LED lamp at the transport, and the LED banks takes place the swing collision, causes the damage of LED banks.

Description

Anti-falling and anti-collision device for LED
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of LED (light emitting diode) anti-falling and anti-collision, and particularly relates to an LED anti-falling and anti-collision device.
Background
The LED is called as a fourth generation illumination light source or a green light source, has the characteristics of energy conservation, environmental protection, long service life, small volume and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of various indications, display, decoration, backlight sources, common illumination, urban night scenes and the like. According to different use functions, the system can be divided into five categories of information display, signal lamps, vehicle lamps, liquid crystal display backlight sources and general illumination.
At present, LED lamps are more and more popular, the requirement on the attractiveness of the LED lamps is higher, the requirements on the appearance, materials and lamp covers of lamp brackets are higher and higher, the cost of the LED lamps is increased, generally, the lamp covers are easy to damage after being impacted, the broken lamp covers lose the attractiveness, accessories are not easy to find, and the whole lamp covers are probably discarded; the process cost of the LED lamp material is high, and the loss of discarding is large; therefore, it is necessary to design an attractive and simple LED lamp, and to improve the structure of the LED lamp so that the LED lamp has a function of protecting the lampshade after being collided.
The application discloses anti-falling and anti-collision device of LED solves above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention discloses an LED anti-falling and anti-collision device which is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a collision avoidance device is prevented down to LED, it includes LED banks, support, base, wherein installing two supports of the upside symmetry of base, the LED banks is installed between two supports, its characterized in that: the LED lamp set is arranged at the upper ends of the two brackets in a swinging fit manner; the upper end of the LED lamp group is provided with a counterweight plate, and the weight of the counterweight plate is greater than that of the LED lamp group; the counterweight plate and the LED lamp group are positioned on two sides of the swinging axis of the LED lamp group on the two brackets and distributed at an included angle of 180 degrees; two touch springs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base in a hinged mode; two trigger mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on a frame body consisting of the base and the two brackets; under a normal state, the two trigger mechanisms play a role in limiting the swinging of the LED lamp bank relative to the two brackets; when the LED lamp bank is knocked over, the trigger strip corresponding to the toppled over side swings upwards relative to the base, and the swinging of the trigger strip is released from the swinging limit of the LED lamp bank relative to the two supports through the transmission of the two trigger mechanisms.
As a further improvement of the technology, the opposite side surfaces of the two supports are respectively provided with a shaft hole, the upper end of the LED lamp bank is fixedly provided with a fixed shell, the outer circular surface of the fixed shell is circumferentially and uniformly provided with two hinged connecting rods, one ends of the two hinged connecting rods, far away from the fixed shell, are respectively and fixedly provided with a hinged swing shaft, and the LED lamp bank is arranged on the two supports through the rotary matching of the two hinged swing shafts and the two shaft holes on the two supports.
As a further improvement of the technology, the lower end of the weight plate is fixedly provided with a pressing plate through a mounting column, the weight plate is arranged on the upper side of the LED lamp bank through the sliding fit of the pressing plate and the fixed shell, and a buffer spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the inner bottom surface of the fixed shell.
As a further improvement of the technology, the inner sides of the two brackets are respectively provided with an installation cavity, and the two installation cavities are communicated with the shaft holes formed on the corresponding brackets; the outer circular surfaces of the two hinged swing shafts on which the LED lamp groups are arranged are respectively provided with a limiting notch; two mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the base; the lower parts of the two trigger mechanisms are structurally arranged in the two mounting grooves, and the upper parts of the two trigger mechanisms are structurally arranged in mounting cavities formed in the two brackets; two touch the clockwork spring and articulate the both sides at the base through an articulated shaft respectively, and two articulated shafts pass two mounting grooves of opening on the base.
The trigger mechanism comprises a limiting clamping rod, a U-shaped clamping plate, a bulge and a return spring, wherein the lower end of the limiting clamping rod is provided with a cambered surface, and the limiting clamping rod is slidably arranged in an installation cavity formed in the bracket; a bulge is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped clamping plate, and arc surfaces are arranged on two sides of the bulge; the U-shaped clamping plate is slidably arranged in a mounting groove formed in the base, and a return spring is arranged between each of two ends of the U-shaped clamping plate and the mounting groove; the bulge in the U-shaped clamping plate is matched with the lower end of the limiting clamping rod; under the normal state, the lower end of the limiting clamping rod is just in contact with the highest point of the bulge in the U-shaped clamping plate.
When being emptyd by the striking, two articulated shafts of installing on two touch clockwork springs are rotatory, and two articulated shaft rotations are slided in the mounting groove that corresponds through the cooperation drive U-shaped cardboard of rack, gear, chain and chain wheel respectively.
As a further improvement of the technology, two second chain wheels are fixedly arranged on the two articulated shafts and are positioned in the mounting groove; the two mounting rotating shafts are rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, the two first chain wheels are respectively fixedly mounted on the two mounting rotating shafts, and the two first chain wheels are connected with the corresponding second chain wheels through a chain; the four gears are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the two mounting rotating shafts in a pairwise group; one end of each rack is fixedly arranged at two ends of the U-shaped clamping plate respectively, and the two racks are meshed with the two groups of gears at two sides respectively.
As a further improvement of the technology, the inner sides of the two brackets are respectively provided with an installation cavity, and the two installation cavities are communicated with the shaft holes formed on the corresponding brackets; the outer circular surfaces of the two hinged swing shafts on which the LED lamp groups are arranged are respectively provided with a limiting notch; the upper end of the base is symmetrically provided with two reinforcing ribs which are hollow; two trigger sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the base, and two through avoidance notches which are distributed in a staggered mode are formed between the two trigger arc grooves and the reinforcing ribs on the corresponding side; the lower parts of the two trigger mechanisms are structurally arranged in the two trigger chutes and the two reinforcing ribs, and the upper parts of the two trigger mechanisms are structurally arranged in mounting cavities formed in the two brackets; two touch the clockwork spring and articulate the both sides at the base through an articulated shaft respectively, and two articulated shafts pass two mounting grooves of opening on the base.
The trigger mechanism comprises a limiting clamping rod, a U-shaped clamping plate, a bulge and a return spring, wherein the lower end of the limiting clamping rod is provided with a cambered surface, and the limiting clamping rod is slidably arranged in an installation cavity formed in the bracket; a bulge is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped clamping plate, and arc surfaces are arranged on two sides of the bulge; the U-shaped clamping plate is slidably arranged in a mounting groove formed in the base, and a return spring is arranged between each of two ends of the U-shaped clamping plate and the mounting groove; the bulge in the U-shaped clamping plate is matched with the lower end of the limiting clamping rod; under the normal state, the lower end of the limiting clamping rod is just in contact with the highest point of the bulge in the U-shaped clamping plate.
When being emptyd by the striking, two articulated shafts of installing on two touch clockwork springs are rotatory, and two articulated shafts are rotatory to slide in the mounting groove that corresponds through a slider-crank mechanism drive U-shaped cardboard respectively.
As a further improvement of the technology, the crank-slider mechanism comprises a crank, a connecting rod and a pin shaft, wherein the pin shaft is arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped clamping plate; one end of the crank is fixedly arranged on the hinge shaft, one end of the connecting rod is arranged at the other end of the crank in a hinged mode, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the pin shaft in a hinged mode.
As a further improvement of the technology, four fixed blocks are mounted on the inner side surface of the groove formed in the base, one end of each of four return springs is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the corresponding U-shaped clamping plate, and the other end of each of the four return springs is fixedly mounted on the four fixed blocks; and a telescopic rod is respectively arranged between the four fixed blocks and the corresponding end surfaces of the two U-shaped clamping plates.
As a further improvement of the technology, two support guide plates which are symmetrically distributed and play a support guide role for corresponding racks are respectively and fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the two installation grooves formed in the base.
As a further improvement of the technology, the upper ends of the mounting cavities formed on the two brackets are respectively provided with a sliding chute, and the two sliding chutes are communicated with the shaft holes formed on the corresponding brackets; the upper ends of the two limiting clamping plates are respectively provided with a clamping plate; the clamping plates are communicated with the sliding grooves which are arranged on the corresponding clamping plates; one side of the sliding grooves formed in the two supports is provided with a through square sliding groove, and the wall surfaces of the two square sliding grooves are provided with mounting sliding grooves.
And a lock mechanism which plays a locking function for the limiting clamping plate is respectively arranged on the two brackets.
The lock mechanism comprises a limiting plate, a return spring and spring mounting plates, wherein the upper side and the lower side of a clamping plate are symmetrically and fixedly provided with two spring mounting plates, and the clamping plate is arranged in a corresponding square sliding groove through the matching of the two spring mounting plates and a mounting sliding groove formed in the bracket; reset springs are respectively arranged between the two spring mounting plates and the end faces of the mounting chutes; one end of the two clamping plates, which are positioned in the mounting cavity formed in the support, is matched with the clamping plate mounted at the upper end of the limiting clamping plate.
Compared with the traditional LED anti-falling and anti-collision technology, the LED anti-falling and anti-collision system has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the LED lamp designed by the method, when the LED lamp is impacted or pushed to swing and topple towards one side without a support, the gravity center of the LED lamp group and the weight disc which are vertically downward can shift, the LED lamp group losing the swing limit rotates around the swing shafts of the LED lamp group on the two supports under the action of the gravity of the weight disc, and finally the weight disc swings to the lower side, and the LED lamp group swings to the upper side, so that the LED lamp is prevented from contacting and colliding with the bottom surface in the toppling process and being damaged.
2. According to the LED lamp designed by the method, when the LED lamp is moved or transferred, the limiting plate is firstly pressed down, so that one end, located in the mounting cavity formed in the support, of the limiting plate is clamped on the lower side of the clamping plate mounted at the upper end of the limiting clamping rod, the limiting clamping rod slides downwards to limit and lock the limiting clamping rod, and in the state, the LED lamp group cannot swing, so that the LED lamp group is prevented from swinging and colliding in the process of moving and transferring the LED lamp, and the LED lamp group is prevented from being damaged.
3. Compared with the LED lamp with higher process cost, the structure added in the invention has lower cost, and the cost cannot be increased due to the added structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an external view of an entire part.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall component distribution.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of a weight plate installation.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the lock mechanism and trigger mechanism installation.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a trigger bar structure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the base and bracket structure.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the trigger mechanism.
Fig. 8 is an external view of the LED lamp.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a crank-slider mechanism installation.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a stiffener and base construction.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a slider-crank mechanism.
Number designation in the figures: 1. a weight plate; 2. an LED lamp group; 3. a support; 4. touching the clockwork spring; 5. a base; 6. a trigger mechanism; 7. a buffer spring; 8. pressing a plate; 9. a hinged connecting rod; 10. a limiting notch; 11. a hinged pendulum shaft; 12. mounting a column; 13. a stationary case; 14. hinging a shaft; 15. a limiting clamping rod; 16. clamping a plate; 17. mounting grooves; 18. a chute; 19. installing a chute; 20. a square chute; 21. a shaft hole; 22. a limiting plate; 23. a return spring; 24. a spring mounting plate; 25. a U-shaped clamping plate; 26. a protrusion; 27. a telescopic rod; 28. a return spring; 29. supporting the guide plate; 30. a first chain wheel; 31. a gear; 32. a chain; 33. a second chain wheel; 34. a rack; 35. a fixed block; 36. reinforcing ribs; 37. a slider-crank mechanism; 38. triggering the chute; 39. avoiding the notch; 40. a crank; 41. a connecting rod; 42. a pin shaft; 43. a lock mechanism; 44. a mounting cavity; 45. and (5) installing a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples or figures are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, it includes LED lamp group 2, support 3, base 5, wherein the upside symmetry of base 5 installs two supports 3, and LED lamp group 2 installs between two supports 3, its characterized in that: as shown in fig. 2, the LED lamp set 2 is mounted on the upper ends of the two brackets 3 by a swing fit; the upper end of the LED lamp group 2 is provided with a counterweight plate 1, and the weight of the counterweight plate 1 is greater than that of the LED lamp group 2; the counterweight plate 1 and the LED lamp group 2 are positioned on two sides of the swinging axis of the LED lamp group 2 on the two brackets 3, and the counterweight plate 1 and the LED lamp group 2 are distributed at an included angle of 180 degrees; when the LED lamp is impacted or pushed to swing and topple towards one side without the support 3, in order to protect the toppled LED lamp group 2, the LED lamp group 2 is expected to swing upwards around the axis of the device swinging on the two supports 3 along with the swinging of the device in the toppling process, so that the LED lamp group finally faces away from the bottom surface; in order to realize the function, the invention designs the balance weight disc 1, the weight of the balance weight disc 1 is larger than that of the LED lamp group 2, when the LED lamp is impacted or pushed to swing and topple towards one side without the support 3, the vertical downward gravity center of the LED lamp group 2 and the balance weight disc 1 can shift originally, the LED lamp group 2 losing the swing limit rotates around the swing shafts of the LED lamp group 2 on the two supports 3 under the action of the gravity of the balance weight disc 1, finally, the balance weight disc 1 swings to the lower side, and the LED lamp group 2 swings to the upper side, so that the LED is prevented from contacting and colliding with the bottom surface in the toppling process to be damaged; as shown in fig. 4 and 5, two touch springs 4 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base 5 in a hinged manner; two trigger mechanisms 6 are symmetrically arranged on a frame body consisting of the base 5 and the two brackets 3; in a normal state, the two trigger mechanisms 6 play a role in limiting the swinging of the LED lamp group 2 relative to the two brackets 3; when the LED lamp bank 2 is knocked to topple, the trigger strip 4 corresponding to the toppling side swings upwards relative to the base 5, and the trigger strip 4 swings to release the swing limit of the LED lamp bank 2 relative to the two supports 3 through the transmission of the two trigger mechanisms 6; when the device is impacted or pushed to topple, the trigger strip 4 corresponding to the toppling side is extruded by the table top of the device placing table and swings upwards relative to the base 5; the touch spring 4 swings to drive the hinged shaft 14 arranged on the touch spring to rotate, and the hinged shaft 14 rotates to drive the two U-shaped clamping plates 25 to slide in the base 5 through transmission; in the sliding process of the two U-shaped clamping plates 25, the protrusions 26 which are originally in contact fit with the lower ends of the two limiting clamping rods 15 can gradually separate from the two limiting clamping rods 15, and the two limiting clamping rods 15 slide downwards along the cambered surfaces on the two protrusions 26; in the process that the two limiting clamping rods 15 slide downwards, when the upper ends of the two limiting clamping rods 15 slide out of the rotating areas of the two hinged swing shafts 11, the two limiting clamping rods 15 lose the limitation on the swinging of the LED lamp group 2; the driving force of the two limiting clamping rods 15 sliding downwards is gravity and the rotating extrusion force of the LED lamp group 2 swinging.
As shown in fig. 6, two opposite side surfaces of the two brackets 3 are respectively provided with a shaft hole 21, as shown in fig. 4, the upper end of the LED lamp group 2 is fixedly provided with a fixed casing 13, two hinged connecting rods 9 are circumferentially and uniformly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the fixed casing 13, one ends of the two hinged connecting rods 9, which are far away from the fixed casing 13, are respectively and fixedly provided with a hinged swing shaft 11, and the LED lamp group 2 is installed on the two brackets 3 through the rotation fit of the two hinged swing shafts 11 and the two shaft holes 21 on the two brackets 3.
As shown in fig. 3, a pressing plate 8 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the weight plate 1 through an installation column 12, the weight plate 1 is installed at the upper side of the LED lamp group 2 through the sliding fit of the pressing plate 8 and a fixed shell 13, and a buffer spring 7 is installed between the pressing plate 8 and the inner bottom surface of the fixed shell 13; when the LED lamp is impacted or pushed to swing and topple towards one side without the support 3, the vertical downward gravity center of the original LED lamp group 2 and the original counterweight plate 1 can shift, the LED lamp group 2 losing swing limit rotates around the swing shafts of the LED lamp group 2 on the two supports 3 under the action of gravity of the counterweight plate 1, the counterweight plate 1 swings downwards, and after the counterweight plate 1 swings to be in contact with a table top for placing the LED lamp, the table top can extrude the counterweight plate 1, so that the counterweight plate 1 drives the pressing plate 8 to slide towards one side of the LED lamp group 2, and a certain buffering effect can be realized on the sliding of the counterweight plate 1 through the buffer spring 7, so that the counterweight plate 1 is prevented from being vibrated by larger impact force to influence the LED lamp group 2; the counterweight plate 1 is designed into a disc, so that the stability of the LED lamp can be improved to a certain extent through the disc shape, and the condition that the LED lamp group 2 swings and hits the ground after falling to the ground is prevented.
Under normal conditions, some ornaments can be placed on the upper side of the counterweight plate 1, so that the appearance is improved.
As shown in fig. 6, the inner sides of the two brackets 3 are respectively provided with a mounting cavity 44, and the two mounting cavities 44 are communicated with the shaft holes 21 formed on the corresponding brackets 3; as shown in fig. 3, the LED lamp set 2 is provided with two limiting notches 10 on the outer circular surfaces of two hinged swing shafts 11; as shown in fig. 6, two mounting grooves 17 are symmetrically formed on the inner side of the base 5; the lower parts of the two trigger mechanisms 6 are structurally arranged in the two mounting grooves 17, and the upper parts of the two trigger mechanisms 6 are structurally arranged in mounting cavities 44 formed in the two brackets 3; the two touch springs 4 are respectively hinged on two sides of the base 5 through a hinged shaft 14, and the two hinged shafts 14 penetrate through two installation grooves 17 formed in the base 5.
As shown in fig. 7, the triggering mechanism 6 includes a limiting latch rod 15, a U-shaped latch plate 25, a protrusion 26, and a return spring 28, wherein the lower end of the limiting latch rod 15 has an arc surface, and the limiting latch rod 15 is slidably mounted in a mounting cavity 44 formed in the bracket 3; a bulge 26 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped clamping plate 25, and arc surfaces are arranged on two sides of the bulge 26; the U-shaped clamping plate 25 is slidably arranged in a mounting groove 17 formed in the base 5, and a return spring 28 is arranged between each of two ends of the U-shaped clamping plate 25 and the mounting groove 17; a bulge 26 in the U-shaped clamping plate 25 is matched with the lower end of the limiting clamping rod 15; in a normal state, the lower end of the position-limiting clamping rod 15 is just in contact with the highest point of the protrusion 26 in the U-shaped clamping plate 25. The return spring 28 has a reset function on the U-shaped clamping plate 25, and when people find that the LED lamp is toppled and righted, the U-shaped clamping plate 25 can reset under the action of the return spring 28, and the U-shaped clamping plate 25 resets and extrudes the limiting clamping rod 15 through the bulge 26 on the U-shaped clamping plate, so that the limiting clamping rod 15 slides upwards; along with the gradual swing and reset of the LED lamp group 2, the limiting clamping rod 15 also gradually slides and resets, and the hinged swing shaft 11 is limited again.
When the impact is toppled, the two hinge shafts 14 mounted on the two touch springs 4 rotate, and the two hinge shafts 14 rotate to drive the U-shaped clamping plates 25 to slide in the corresponding mounting grooves 17 through the matching of the rack 34, the gear 31, the chain 32 and the chain 32 wheel.
As shown in fig. 7, two second chaining wheels 33 are fixedly installed on the two hinge shafts 14 and positioned in the installation groove 17; the two mounting rotating shafts 45 are rotatably mounted in the mounting groove 17, the two first chain wheels 30 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two mounting rotating shafts 45, and the two first chain wheels 30 are respectively connected with the corresponding second chain wheels 33 through a chain 32; the four gears 31 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the two mounting rotating shafts 45 in a pairwise manner; one end of each of the two racks 34 is fixedly mounted at each of the two ends of the U-shaped clamping plate 25, and the two racks 34 are respectively engaged with the two sets of gears 31 at the two sides.
As shown in fig. 6, the inner sides of the two brackets 3 are respectively provided with a mounting cavity 44, and the two mounting cavities 44 are communicated with the shaft holes 21 formed on the corresponding brackets 3; as shown in fig. 3, the LED lamp set 2 is provided with two limiting notches 10 on the outer circular surfaces of two hinged swing shafts 11; as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, two reinforcing ribs 36 are symmetrically installed at the upper end of the base 5, and the two reinforcing ribs 36 are hollow; two trigger sliding grooves 38 are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the base 5, and two through avoidance notches 39 which are distributed in a staggered manner are formed between the two trigger arc grooves and the reinforcing ribs 36 on the corresponding side; the lower parts of the two trigger mechanisms 6 are structurally arranged in the two trigger chutes 38 and the two reinforcing ribs 36, and the upper parts of the two trigger mechanisms 6 are structurally arranged in mounting cavities 44 formed in the two brackets 3; the two touch springs 4 are respectively hinged on two sides of the base 5 through a hinged shaft 14, and the two hinged shafts 14 penetrate through two installation grooves 17 formed in the base 5.
As shown in fig. 11, the triggering mechanism 6 includes a limiting latch rod 15, a U-shaped latch plate 25, a protrusion 26, and a return spring 28, wherein the lower end of the limiting latch rod 15 has an arc surface, and the limiting latch rod 15 is slidably mounted in a mounting cavity 44 formed in the bracket 3; a bulge 26 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped clamping plate 25, and arc surfaces are arranged on two sides of the bulge 26; the U-shaped clamping plate 25 is slidably arranged in a mounting groove 17 formed in the base 5, and a return spring 28 is arranged between each of two ends of the U-shaped clamping plate 25 and the mounting groove 17; a bulge 26 in the U-shaped clamping plate 25 is matched with the lower end of the limiting clamping rod 15; in a normal state, the lower end of the position-limiting clamping rod 15 is just in contact with the highest point of the protrusion 26 in the U-shaped clamping plate 25.
When the impact is toppled, the two hinge shafts 14 arranged on the two touch springs 4 rotate, and the two hinge shafts 14 rotate to drive the U-shaped clamping plates 25 to slide in the corresponding installation grooves 17 through a crank slider mechanism 37 respectively.
As shown in fig. 11, the crank-slider mechanism 37 includes a crank 40, a connecting rod 41, and a pin 42, wherein the pin 42 is mounted on a side surface of the U-shaped clamping plate 25; one end of the crank 40 is fixedly installed on the hinge shaft 14, one end of the connecting rod 41 is installed at the other end of the crank 40 in a hinged manner, and the other end of the connecting rod 41 is connected with the pin shaft 42 in a hinged manner.
In the invention, the crank 40, the connecting rod 41 and the U-shaped clamping plate 25 form a complete crank-slider mechanism 37.
As shown in fig. 4 and 10, four fixing blocks 35 are mounted on the inner side surface of the slot formed on the base 5, one end of each of the four return springs 28 is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the corresponding U-shaped snap-gauge 25, and the other end of each of the four return springs 28 is fixedly mounted on the four fixing blocks 35; a telescopic rod 27 is respectively arranged between the four fixed blocks 35 and the corresponding end surfaces of the two U-shaped clamping plates 25; the telescopic rod 27 is used for guiding the U-shaped clamping plate 25.
As shown in fig. 4 and 7, two supporting and guiding plates 29, which are symmetrically distributed and support and guide the corresponding racks 34, are respectively and fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of the two mounting grooves 17 formed in the base 5.
As shown in fig. 6, the upper ends of the mounting cavities 44 formed on the two brackets 3 are respectively provided with a sliding chute 18, and the two sliding chutes 18 are communicated with the shaft holes 21 formed on the corresponding brackets 3; the upper ends of the two limiting clamping plates 16 are respectively provided with one clamping plate 16; the clamping plates 16 are communicated with the corresponding sliding grooves 18 which are arranged on the middle part; one side of the sliding grooves 18 formed in the two brackets 3 is provided with a through square sliding groove 20, and the wall surfaces of the two square sliding grooves 20 are provided with mounting sliding grooves 19.
As shown in fig. 4 and 8, a lock mechanism 43 for locking the position-limiting locking plate 16 is mounted on each of the two brackets 3.
As shown in fig. 4 and 7, the lock mechanism 43 includes a limiting plate 22, a return spring 23, and two spring mounting plates 24, wherein two spring mounting plates 24 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the catch plate 16, the catch plate 16 is mounted in the corresponding square chute 20 through the cooperation of the two spring mounting plates 24 and the mounting chute 19 formed on the bracket 3, and a buckle is provided between the catch plate 16 and the square chute 20; reset springs 23 are respectively arranged between the two spring mounting plates 24 and the end faces of the mounting chutes 19; the end of the two clamping plates 16 positioned in the mounting cavity 44 formed in the bracket 3 is matched with the clamping plate 16 mounted at the upper end of the limiting clamping plate 16.
In the invention, when people move and transfer the LED lamp, in order to prevent the trigger strip 4 arranged on the base 5 from being extruded and triggered to swing relative to the base 5 in the moving and transferring process to influence the LED lamp group 2, the lock mechanism 43 is designed, when the LED lamp is moved or transferred, the limiting plate 22 is firstly pressed down and kept, one end, positioned in the mounting cavity 44 formed in the support 3, of the limiting plate 22 is clamped at the lower side of the clamping plate 16 arranged at the upper end of the limiting clamping rod 15, the downward sliding limiting of the limiting clamping rod 15 is locked, even if the trigger strip 4 swings relative to the base 5, the U-shaped clamping plate 25 does not influence the limiting of the limiting clamping rod 15 on the two hinged swinging shafts 11, namely, in this state, the LED lamp group 2 cannot swing, and the LED lamp group 2 is prevented from swinging and colliding to cause the damage to the LED lamp group 2 in the moving and transferring process. As a further improvement, the invention provides that the sliding between the limiting plate 22 and the bracket 3 is installed by means of a buckle, the opening and closing of the buckle is the same as that of a common pressing type ball pen, and the buckle can ensure that the locking state can be realized without long-time pressing after the limiting plate 22 is pressed when the LED lamp group 2 is moved.
The LED lamp group 2 comprises an LED light-emitting module and a lampshade.
The LED lamp designed by the invention protects the two sides of the LED lamp group 2 which are not provided with the bracket 3, and the two sides provided with the bracket 3 can play a certain protection role through the bracket 3 after the two sides are inclined towards the two sides.
The groove is required to be formed under the condition that the strength of the lamp holder is met.
The specific working process is as follows: when the LED lamp designed by the invention is used, in a normal state, the two limiting notches 10 formed on the two hinged swing shafts 11 for mounting the LED lamp group 2 are limited by the upper ends of the two limiting clamping rods 15, and the lower ends of the two limiting clamping rods 15 are supported by the two bulges 26 on the two U-shaped clamping plates 25, so that the upper end surfaces of the two limiting clamping rods 15 are tightly attached to the straight surfaces of the two limiting notches 10 formed on the two hinged swing shafts 11 for mounting the LED lamp group 2; the two hinged pendulum shafts 11 are limited in the rotating direction and cannot rotate, namely, the rotation of the LED is locked in a normal state; in a static state; can be used normally.
When the device is impacted or pushed to topple, the trigger strip 4 corresponding to the toppling side is pressed by the table top of the device placing table and swings upwards relative to the base 5.
The first embodiment is as follows: the touch spring 4 swings to drive the hinged shaft 14 mounted on the touch spring to rotate, the hinged shaft 14 drives the second chain wheel 33 mounted on the hinged shaft to rotate, the second chain wheel 33 rotates to drive the corresponding first chain wheel 30 to rotate through the chain 32, the first chain wheel 30 rotates to drive the mounting rotating shaft 45 to rotate, the mounting rotating shaft 45 rotates to drive the corresponding two gears 31 to rotate, the two gears 31 rotate to drive the rack 34 to slide, and the rack 34 slides to drive the U-shaped clamping plate 25 to slide; in the sliding process of the two U-shaped clamping plates 25, the protrusions 26 which are originally in contact fit with the lower ends of the two limiting clamping rods 15 can gradually separate from the two limiting clamping rods 15, and the two limiting clamping rods 15 slide downwards along the cambered surfaces on the two protrusions 26; in the process that the two limiting clamping rods 15 slide downwards, when the upper ends of the two limiting clamping rods 15 slide out of the rotating areas of the two hinged swing shafts 11, the two limiting clamping rods 15 lose the limitation on the swinging of the LED lamp group 2; the driving force of the two limiting clamping rods 15 sliding downwards is gravity and the rotating extrusion force of the LED lamp group 2 swinging; at this moment, the LED lamp rotates around the swinging shaft of the LED lamp group 2 on the two supports 3 under the action of the gravity of the weight plate 1, finally the weight plate 1 swings to the lower side, and the LED lamp group 2 swings to the upper side, so that the LED is prevented from contacting and colliding with the bottom surface in the dumping process, and the LED is prevented from being damaged.
Example two: the touch spring 4 swings to drive the hinged shaft 14 arranged on the touch spring to rotate, the hinged shaft 14 drives the crank 40 arranged on the hinged shaft to swing, the crank 40 swings to drive the connecting rod 41 connected with the crank to swing, and the connecting rod 41 swings to drive the U-shaped clamping plate 25 to slide through the pin shaft 42; in the sliding process of the two U-shaped clamping plates 25, the protrusions 26 which are originally in contact fit with the lower ends of the two limiting clamping rods 15 can gradually separate from the two limiting clamping rods 15, and the two limiting clamping rods 15 slide downwards along the cambered surfaces on the two protrusions 26; in the process that the two limiting clamping rods 15 slide downwards, when the upper ends of the two limiting clamping rods 15 slide out of the rotating areas of the two hinged swing shafts 11, the two limiting clamping rods 15 lose the limitation on the swinging of the LED lamp group 2; the driving force of the two limiting clamping rods 15 sliding downwards is gravity and the rotating extrusion force of the LED lamp group 2 swinging; at this moment, the LED lamp rotates around the swinging shaft of the LED lamp group 2 on the two supports 3 under the action of the gravity of the weight plate 1, finally the weight plate 1 swings to the lower side, and the LED lamp group 2 swings to the upper side, so that the LED is prevented from contacting and colliding with the bottom surface in the dumping process, and the LED is prevented from being damaged.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a collision avoidance device is prevented down to LED, it includes LED banks, support, base, wherein installing two supports of the upside symmetry of base, the LED banks is installed between two supports, its characterized in that: the LED lamp set is arranged at the upper ends of the two brackets in a swinging fit manner; the upper end of the LED lamp group is provided with a counterweight plate, and the weight of the counterweight plate is greater than that of the LED lamp group; the counterweight plate and the LED lamp group are positioned on two sides of the swinging axis of the LED lamp group on the two brackets and distributed at an included angle of 180 degrees; two touch springs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base in a hinged mode; two trigger mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on a frame body consisting of the base and the two brackets; under a normal state, the two trigger mechanisms play a role in limiting the swinging of the LED lamp bank relative to the two brackets; when the LED lamp bank is knocked over, the trigger strip corresponding to the toppled over side swings upwards relative to the base, and the swinging of the trigger strip is released from the swinging limit of the LED lamp bank relative to the two supports through the transmission of the two trigger mechanisms.
2. The LED anti-falling and anti-collision device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the LED lamp bank is installed on the two supports through the rotary matching of the two hinged swing shafts and the two shaft holes in the two supports.
3. The LED anti-falling and anti-collision device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower extreme of weight plate passes through erection column fixed mounting to have the clamp plate, and the weight plate passes through the clamp plate and installs the upside at the LED banks with the sliding fit of set casing, and installs buffer spring between clamp plate and the set casing bottom surface.
4. The LED anti-falling and anti-collision device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner sides of the two brackets are respectively provided with an installation cavity, and the two installation cavities are communicated with the shaft holes formed in the corresponding brackets; the outer circular surfaces of the two hinged swing shafts on which the LED lamp groups are arranged are respectively provided with a limiting notch; two mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the base; the lower parts of the two trigger mechanisms are structurally arranged in the two mounting grooves, and the upper parts of the two trigger mechanisms are structurally arranged in mounting cavities formed in the two brackets; the two touch springs are respectively hinged on two sides of the base through a hinged shaft, and the two hinged shafts penetrate through two mounting grooves formed in the base;
the trigger mechanism comprises a limiting clamping rod, a U-shaped clamping plate, a bulge and a return spring, wherein the lower end of the limiting clamping rod is provided with a cambered surface, and the limiting clamping rod is slidably arranged in an installation cavity formed in the bracket; a bulge is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped clamping plate, and arc surfaces are arranged on two sides of the bulge; the U-shaped clamping plate is slidably arranged in a mounting groove formed in the base, and a return spring is arranged between each of two ends of the U-shaped clamping plate and the mounting groove; the bulge in the U-shaped clamping plate is matched with the lower end of the limiting clamping rod; under a normal state, the lower end of the limiting clamping rod is just in contact with the highest point of the bulge in the U-shaped clamping plate;
when being emptyd by the striking, two articulated shafts of installing on two touch clockwork springs are rotatory, and two articulated shaft rotations are slided in the mounting groove that corresponds through the cooperation drive U-shaped cardboard of rack, gear, chain and chain wheel respectively.
5. The LED anti-falling and anti-collision device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two second chain wheels are fixedly arranged on the two articulated shafts and are positioned in the mounting grooves; the two mounting rotating shafts are rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, the two first chain wheels are respectively fixedly mounted on the two mounting rotating shafts, and the two first chain wheels are connected with the corresponding second chain wheels through a chain; the four gears are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the two mounting rotating shafts in a pairwise group; one end of each rack is fixedly arranged at two ends of the U-shaped clamping plate respectively, and the two racks are meshed with the two groups of gears at two sides respectively.
6. The LED anti-falling and anti-collision device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner sides of the two brackets are respectively provided with an installation cavity, and the two installation cavities are communicated with the shaft holes formed in the corresponding brackets; the outer circular surfaces of the two hinged swing shafts on which the LED lamp groups are arranged are respectively provided with a limiting notch; the upper end of the base is symmetrically provided with two reinforcing ribs which are hollow; two trigger sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the base, and two through avoidance notches which are distributed in a staggered mode are formed between the two trigger arc grooves and the reinforcing ribs on the corresponding side; the lower parts of the two trigger mechanisms are structurally arranged in the two trigger chutes and the two reinforcing ribs, and the upper parts of the two trigger mechanisms are structurally arranged in mounting cavities formed in the two brackets; the two touch springs are respectively hinged on two sides of the base through a hinged shaft, and the two hinged shafts penetrate through two mounting grooves formed in the base;
the trigger mechanism comprises a limiting clamping rod, a U-shaped clamping plate, a bulge and a return spring, wherein the lower end of the limiting clamping rod is provided with a cambered surface, and the limiting clamping rod is slidably arranged in an installation cavity formed in the bracket; a bulge is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped clamping plate, and arc surfaces are arranged on two sides of the bulge; the U-shaped clamping plate is slidably arranged in a mounting groove formed in the base, and a return spring is arranged between each of two ends of the U-shaped clamping plate and the mounting groove; the bulge in the U-shaped clamping plate is matched with the lower end of the limiting clamping rod; under a normal state, the lower end of the limiting clamping rod is just in contact with the highest point of the bulge in the U-shaped clamping plate;
when being emptyd by the striking, two articulated shafts of installing on two touch clockwork springs are rotatory, and two articulated shafts are rotatory to slide in the mounting groove that corresponds through a slider-crank mechanism drive U-shaped cardboard respectively.
7. The LED anti-falling and anti-collision device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the crank sliding block mechanism comprises a crank, a connecting rod and a pin shaft, wherein the pin shaft is arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped clamping plate; one end of the crank is fixedly arranged on the hinge shaft, one end of the connecting rod is arranged at the other end of the crank in a hinged mode, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the pin shaft in a hinged mode.
8. The LED fall and collision prevention device according to claim 4 or 6, characterized in that: four fixing blocks are arranged on the inner side surface of the groove formed in the base, one ends of four return springs are fixedly arranged on the end surface of the corresponding U-shaped clamping plate, and the other ends of the four return springs are fixedly arranged on the four fixing blocks; and a telescopic rod is respectively arranged between the four fixed blocks and the corresponding end surfaces of the two U-shaped clamping plates.
9. The LED anti-falling and anti-collision device according to claim 4, characterized in that: two supporting guide plates which are symmetrically distributed and play a supporting and guiding role for corresponding racks are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two mounting grooves formed in the base respectively.
10. The LED anti-falling and anti-collision device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper ends of the mounting cavities formed on the two brackets are respectively provided with a sliding chute, and the two sliding chutes are communicated with the shaft holes formed on the corresponding brackets; the upper ends of the two limiting clamping plates are respectively provided with a clamping plate; the clamping plates are communicated with the sliding grooves which are arranged on the corresponding clamping plates; one side of each sliding groove formed in each of the two brackets is provided with a through square sliding groove, and the wall surfaces of the two square sliding grooves are provided with mounting sliding grooves;
the two brackets are respectively provided with a lock mechanism which has a locking function on the limiting clamping plate;
the lock mechanism comprises a limiting plate, a return spring and spring mounting plates, wherein the two spring mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is mounted in a corresponding square sliding groove through the matching of the two spring mounting plates and a mounting sliding groove formed in the bracket; reset springs are respectively arranged between the two spring mounting plates and the end faces of the mounting chutes; one end of the two clamping plates, which are positioned in the mounting cavity formed in the support, is matched with the clamping plate mounted at the upper end of the limiting clamping plate.
CN202010156532.XA 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Anti-falling and anti-collision device for LED Pending CN111174131A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010156532.XA CN111174131A (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Anti-falling and anti-collision device for LED

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010156532.XA CN111174131A (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Anti-falling and anti-collision device for LED

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111174131A true CN111174131A (en) 2020-05-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010156532.XA Pending CN111174131A (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Anti-falling and anti-collision device for LED

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111174131A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113314986A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-08-27 谢毛卯 Indoor high voltage distribution cabinet antidetonation frame with prevent empting function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113314986A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-08-27 谢毛卯 Indoor high voltage distribution cabinet antidetonation frame with prevent empting function

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