CN111173138A - Fabricated building structure and construction method - Google Patents

Fabricated building structure and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111173138A
CN111173138A CN202010019212.XA CN202010019212A CN111173138A CN 111173138 A CN111173138 A CN 111173138A CN 202010019212 A CN202010019212 A CN 202010019212A CN 111173138 A CN111173138 A CN 111173138A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
plugging
mortar
hole
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202010019212.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111173138B (en
Inventor
计培春
计志超
马国强
李元庭
黄飞龙
钱涛
张卫
胡邵峰
陈洪燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Hongchao Construction Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Hongchao Construction Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010019212.XA priority Critical patent/CN111173138B/en
Publication of CN111173138A publication Critical patent/CN111173138A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111173138B publication Critical patent/CN111173138B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/6187Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means on top and/or bottom surfaces of the slabs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/16Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
    • E04C5/162Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements

Abstract

The invention relates to an assembly type building structure and a construction method, the structure comprises a prefabricated wall body, a grouting hole is formed in the lower surface of the prefabricated wall body, a grout outlet is formed in the grouting hole in a communication mode, a sleeve is arranged in the grouting hole, one end of the sleeve is open, the other end of the sleeve is closed, a space in the sleeve is a grout storage cavity, the opening end of the sleeve and the opening end of the grouting hole face the same direction, a matching port corresponding to the grout outlet is formed in the sleeve, a flexible plugging piece is arranged in the opening end of the sleeve, a plugging seam is formed in the plugging piece, a separating film for isolating the inside and the outside of the sleeve is arranged in the grout outlet, mortar is prestored in the sleeve, and the sleeve is detachably connected in the grouting hole. The invention has the effect of enabling the assembly construction speed of the prefabricated wall body to be faster.

Description

Fabricated building structure and construction method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabricated buildings, in particular to a fabricated building structure and a construction method.
Background
As shown in fig. 1, an existing prefabricated wall 2 and floor slab 1 connection structure includes a floor slab 1 and a prefabricated wall 2 fixed on the floor slab 1.
The vertical pre-buried muscle 3 of lower extreme pre-buried in floor 1 that is provided with on floor 1, has seted up grouting hole 4 along the direction of height of prefabricated wall 2 on the lower terminal surface of prefabricated wall 2, has seted up into thick liquid mouth 5 at the lower extreme of grouting hole 4, has seted up grout outlet 6 in the upper end of grouting hole 4, and grout inlet 5 and grout outlet 6 all set up and connect grouting hole 4 and external along the thickness direction of prefabricated wall 2. The grouting holes 4 are filled with mortar layers which are used for fixing the embedded ribs 3 in the grouting holes 4.
The concrete construction process of the structure is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: hoisting, namely hoisting the prefabricated wall body 2 to the floor slab 1 by using a crane, fitting the lower end surface of the prefabricated wall body 2 to the upper surface of the floor slab 1, and extending the embedded ribs 3 into the grouting holes 4;
step two: grouting, namely slowly injecting mortar from the mortar inlet 5 until the mortar flows out from the mortar outlet 6, and then plugging the mortar inlet 5 and the mortar outlet 6. The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: in order to fill the grouting holes with mortar, the grouting holes need to be slowly grouted each time, so that the grouting efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an assembly type building structure and a construction method, and the assembly type building structure has the advantage that the assembly construction of a prefabricated wall body can be accelerated.
The first technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an assembled building structure, includes prefabricated wall body, is provided with the injected hole on prefabricated wall body's the lower surface, injected hole intercommunication is provided with out the thick liquid mouth, be provided with the sleeve in the injected hole, sleeve one end opening, one end is sealed, space in the sleeve is for storing up the thick liquid chamber, telescopic open end is the same with the open end orientation of injected hole, be provided with the cooperation mouth that corresponds with out the thick liquid mouth on the sleeve, be provided with flexible shutoff piece in the telescopic open end, be provided with the shutoff seam in the shutoff piece, be provided with the inside and outside divider membrane of isolated sleeve in the play thick liquid mouth, the mortar has in advance in the sleeve, the detachable connection of sleeve is in the injected hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pre-stored mortar in the sleeve, because the grout outlet is separated by the compartment membrane to the open end of sleeve is by the shutoff of shutoff piece, so pre-stored mortar in storing up the thick liquid chamber can not leak out.
When the grout storage cavity is installed, the embedded ribs directly penetrate through the plugging seams through hoisting construction and are inserted into the grout storage cavity, then the separation membrane is damaged, and the grout storage cavity is communicated with the outside. Mortar is originally pre-stored in the mortar storage cavity, so that the mortar does not need to be slowly injected into the mortar storage cavity, and the installation progress of the prefabricated wall body is accelerated.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the grouting hole is a hole with a polygonal section in the length direction, and the section of the sleeve in the length direction is consistent with the section of the grouting hole in shape.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the appearance of injected hole and sleeve is polygonal, so the sleeve can't rotate in the injected hole, and then make the alignment that cooperation mouth and grout outlet can be convenient.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the shutoff piece is including the shutoff lid, the one side of shutoff lid is provided with shutoff slip casting hole open-ended shutoff piece, shutoff piece interference is connected in storing up the thick liquid chamber, be provided with the rubber end cap in the one side that the shutoff lid was kept away from to the shutoff piece, be provided with the inside and outside shutoff seam of intercommunication sleeve on the rubber end cap, run through on shutoff piece and the shutoff lid and be provided with the inserted hole that corresponds with the shutoff seam, the orientation of seting up of inserted hole is unanimous with telescopic length direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plugging seam is a seam penetrating through the rubber plug, and the plugging seam is formed by abutting two surfaces in the rubber plug, and the mortar is difficult to leak out from the plugging seam because the rubber plug is made of rubber. And when the embedded rib passes through the insertion opening and passes through the plugging gap, the plugging gap surrounds and surrounds the embedded rib, so that mortar is difficult to leak out from the plugging gap.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the opening part of inserted hole is provided with the flaring chamfer, and the rubber end cap is provided with the chamfer groove towards the one side of shutoff piece, shutoff seam and chamfer groove intercommunication.
By adopting the technical scheme, the opening of the insertion opening is enlarged by the flaring chamfer, and the opening entering the plugging seam is enlarged by the chamfer groove, so that the pre-buried rib can more easily pass through the insertion opening and the plugging seam to enter the pulp storage cavity.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: an opening piece is arranged at one end, far away from the blocking piece, in the pulp storage cavity, and comprises an arc-shaped elastic sheet and a split ring, the split ring is arranged in the matching port, one end of the elastic sheet is connected with the inner wall of the pulp storage cavity, the other end of the elastic sheet is connected with the split ring, and the elastic sheet arches towards the direction of the inserting port.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when pre-buried muscle got into to storing up the thick liquid chamber, pre-buried muscle and flexure strip contact and promote the flexure strip to becoming to straight slice, and go forward and destroy the compartment membrane outside this in-process opening ring is to fitting up the mouth to make and store up thick liquid chamber and external environment intercommunication, and need not extra operation again and destroy the compartment membrane.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and one end of the split ring facing the separation membrane is provided with an opening chamfer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the split chamfer makes the split ring more sharp towards the one end of separating the membrane to make the split ring destroy the separating membrane more easily.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and a glue layer is arranged between the sleeve and the inner wall of the grouting hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the glue film is with the sleeve connection in the injected hole, in order to avoid the mortar to deposit for a long time and solidify, consequently can dispose the mortar on the scene and pour into the sleeve in, then brush the glue with sleeve surface, and then install the sleeve in the injected hole, then carry out the hoist and mount construction of prefabricated wall body again.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the grouting hole is a circular hole, a threaded sleeve is coaxially arranged in the grouting hole, the sleeve is a circular cylinder, external threads are arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve, the sleeve is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and a communication port corresponding to the matching port is formed in the threaded sleeve.
By adopting the technical scheme, in order to avoid the mortar from being solidified due to long-term storage, the mortar can be prepared on site and injected into the sleeve, then the sleeve is screwed and installed in the grouting hole, and then the hoisting construction of the prefabricated wall body is carried out.
The second technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the method comprises the following construction steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pre-storing mortar:
taking down the plugging piece from the sleeve, inverting the sleeve, pouring mortar into the mortar storage cavity, and plugging the opening of the sleeve opening by using the plugging piece;
step two: installing a sleeve:
brushing and coating the outer surface of the sleeve to form a glue layer, and then inserting the sleeve into the contra-rotating grouting hole;
step three: the hoisting construction is carried out,
and (3) hoisting the prefabricated wall body to enable the embedded ribs arranged on the floor slab to penetrate through the plugging seams from the insertion openings and to be inserted into the slurry storage cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, the mortar is firstly prepared and then injected into the mortar storage cavity, so that the mortar is prevented from being solidified because the mortar is stored in the sleeve for a long time. The sleeve can be quickly connected with the prefabricated wall body by brushing glue on the outer surface of the sleeve and then inserting the sleeve into the grouting hole.
In the hoisting process, the embedded ribs are inserted into the slurry storage cavity, and the prefabricated wall body is abutted against the floor slab, namely the prefabricated wall body is installed.
In the process of modification, a slow grouting process is omitted, so that the installation speed of the prefabricated wall body is increased.
The third technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the method comprises the following construction steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pre-storing mortar:
taking down the plugging piece from the sleeve, inverting the sleeve, pouring mortar into the mortar storage cavity, and plugging the opening of the sleeve opening by using the plugging piece;
step two: installing a sleeve:
the sleeve is installed in the threaded sleeve in a threaded manner;
step three: the hoisting construction is carried out,
and (3) hoisting the prefabricated wall body to enable the embedded ribs arranged on the floor slab to penetrate through the plugging seams from the insertion openings and to be inserted into the slurry storage cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, the mortar is firstly prepared and then injected into the mortar storage cavity, so that the mortar is prevented from being solidified because the mortar is stored in the sleeve for a long time. Through installing the sleeve spiro union to the injected hole in, can be in the same place quick and prefabricated wall body with the sleeve.
In the hoisting process, the embedded ribs are inserted into the slurry storage cavity, and the prefabricated wall body is abutted against the floor slab, namely the prefabricated wall body is installed.
In the process of modification, a slow grouting process is omitted, so that the installation speed of the prefabricated wall body is increased.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the grout storage cavity is installed, the embedded ribs directly penetrate through the plugging seams through hoisting construction and are inserted into the grout storage cavity, then the separation membrane is damaged, and the grout storage cavity is communicated with the outside. Mortar is pre-stored in the mortar storage cavity originally, so that the mortar does not need to be slowly injected into the mortar storage cavity, and the installation progress of the prefabricated wall body is accelerated;
2. when the embedded ribs enter the pulp storage cavity, the embedded ribs are in contact with the elastic pieces and push the elastic pieces to be deformed towards the straight pieces, and in the process, the opening ring advances towards the outside of the matching port and breaks the separation membrane, so that the pulp storage cavity is communicated with the external environment;
3. the mortar is poured into the sleeve on site, and the sleeve is installed in the grouting hole on site, so that the mortar is prevented from being solidified due to long-time storage in the sleeve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a middle prefabricated wall body not yet connected to a floor slab according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view illustrating a prefabricated wall connected to a floor according to the first embodiment;
fig. 5 is a structural schematic view of the middle prefabricated wall body in the second embodiment, which is not yet connected to the floor slab.
Reference numerals: 1. a floor slab; 2. prefabricating a wall body; 3. pre-embedding ribs; 4. grouting holes; 5. a pulp inlet; 6. a pulp outlet; 7. a sleeve; 8. a pulp storage cavity; 9. sealing and plugging the seams; 10. separating the membrane; 11. a blocking cover; 12. a plugging block; 13. a rubber plug; 14. an insertion opening; 15. flaring and chamfering; 16. chamfering grooves; 17. an opening member; 18. an elastic sheet; 19. a split ring; 20. a blocking member; 21. chamfering the opening; 22. a threaded sleeve; 23. a communication port; 24. a fitting port.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 2, the fabricated building structure disclosed by the invention comprises a prefabricated wall body 2, wherein a grouting hole 4 is formed in the lower surface of the prefabricated wall body 2, a grout outlet 6 is formed in the grouting hole 4 in a communication manner, a sleeve 7 is arranged in the grouting hole 4, and a pre-embedded rib 3 on a floor slab 1 is connected into the sleeve 7.
The one end opening of sleeve 7, one end is sealed, and the space in the sleeve 7 is for storing up thick liquid chamber 8, and the open end of sleeve 7 is the same with the open end orientation of injected hole 4, is provided with the cooperation mouth 24 that corresponds with grout outlet 6 on the sleeve 7, and grout outlet 6 and cooperation mouth 24 are circular mouthful. A flexible plugging piece 20 is arranged in the opening end of the sleeve 7, a plugging seam 9 is arranged in the plugging piece 20, a separating membrane 10 for isolating the inside and the outside of the sleeve 7 is arranged in the slurry outlet 6, mortar is pre-stored in the sleeve 7, and a layer of glue layer (not shown in the figure) is coated between the sleeve 7 and the grouting hole 4, so that the sleeve 7 is connected in the grouting hole 4. When mortar is stored in the mortar storage cavity 8, the mortar pre-stored in the mortar storage cavity 8 cannot leak out because the mortar outlet 6 is separated by the separation membrane 10 and the open end of the sleeve 7 is blocked by the blocking piece 20.
As shown in fig. 2, the plugging member 20 includes a plugging cover 11, a plugging block 12 for plugging the opening of the grouting hole 4 is fixed on one side of the plugging cover 11, the plugging block 12 is a rubber block and is connected in the grout storage cavity 8 in an interference manner, and one side of the plugging block 12 is attached to the end surface of the sleeve 7. A rubber plug 13 is arranged on one surface of the blocking block 12 far away from the blocking cover 11, a blocking seam 9 for communicating the inside and the outside of the sleeve 7 is arranged on the rubber plug 13, an insertion hole 14 corresponding to the blocking seam 9 is arranged on the blocking block 12 and the blocking cover 11 in a penetrating mode, and the opening direction of the insertion hole 14 is consistent with the length direction of the sleeve 7.
The sealing seam 9 is a gap penetrating through the rubber plug 13, the sealing seam 9 is formed by two surfaces in the rubber plug 13 in an abutting mode, the rubber plug 13 is made of rubber, and mortar is difficult to leak out of the sealing seam 9. When the embedded rib 3 passes through the insertion opening 14 and passes through the blocking seam 9, the blocking seam 9 surrounds and surrounds the embedded rib 3, so that mortar is difficult to leak out from the blocking seam 9.
The insertion opening 14 is used for inserting the embedded rib 3 on the floor slab 1, a flaring chamfer 15 is arranged in the opening of the insertion opening 14, a chamfer groove 16 is arranged on one surface, facing the blocking block 12, of the rubber plug 13, and the blocking seam 9 is communicated with the chamfer groove 16. The flared chamfer 15 enlarges the opening of the insertion opening 14 and the chamfer groove 16 also enlarges the opening into the plugging seam 9, thus enabling the embedded rib 3 to more easily pass through the insertion opening 14 and the plugging seam 9 into the pulp storage chamber 8.
In order to more accurately correspond the grout outlet 6 and the fitting port 24, the grout hole 4 has a polygonal cross section in the longitudinal direction, and the sleeve 7 has a cross section in the longitudinal direction corresponding to the cross section of the grout hole 4. Since the outer shapes of the grout hole 4 and the sleeve 7 are polygonal, the sleeve 7 cannot rotate in the grout hole 4, thereby enabling convenient alignment of the mating port 24 and the grout outlet 6.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, an opening member 17 is arranged at one end of the grout storage chamber 8 far away from the blocking member 20, the opening member 17 comprises an arc-shaped elastic piece 18 and a round split ring 19, the split ring 19 is coaxial in the matching opening 24, one end of the elastic piece 18 is connected with the inner wall of the grout storage chamber 8, the other end of the elastic piece 18 is connected with the upper end of the split ring 19, and the elastic piece 18 is arched towards the insertion opening 14.
Furthermore, the outer side of the end of the split ring 19 facing the separating membrane 10 is cut thin to form a split chamfer 21, the split chamfer 21 being arranged so that the end of the split ring 19 facing the separating membrane 10 is sharper.
When the prefabricated wall body 2 is installed on the floor slab 1, when the embedded ribs 3 enter the grout storage cavity 8, the embedded ribs 3 are in contact with the elastic pieces 18 and push the elastic pieces 18 to be deformed towards a straight piece, and in the process, the split rings 19 advance outwards from the matching openings 24 and destroy the separating membranes 10, so that the grout storage cavity 8 is communicated with the external environment.
Example two:
the differences compared with the first embodiment are that:
as shown in fig. 5, the grouting hole 4 is a circular hole, a threaded sleeve 22 is coaxially fixed in the grouting hole 4, the sleeve 7 is a circular cylinder, an external thread is formed on the outer surface of the sleeve 7, the sleeve 7 is screwed in the threaded sleeve 22, and a communication port 23 corresponding to the matching port 24 is formed on the threaded sleeve 22. The sleeve 7 can be screwed onto the threaded sleeve 22, thereby fixing the sleeve 7 to the prefabricated wall 2.
Example three:
a method of constructing a prefabricated building structure according to the first aspect:
as shown in fig. 1, step one: pre-storing mortar:
taking off the plugging piece 20 from the sleeve 7, inverting the sleeve 7, pouring mortar into the mortar storage cavity 8, and plugging the opening of the sleeve opening by using the plugging piece 20;
step two: installing the sleeve 7:
brushing and coating the outer surface of the sleeve 7 to form a glue layer, and then inserting the sleeve 7 into the contra-rotating grouting hole 4;
step three: the hoisting construction is carried out,
the prefabricated wall body 2 is hoisted so that the embedded bar 3 provided on the floor slab 1 passes through the caulking joint 9 from the insertion opening 14 and is inserted into the grout storage chamber 8.
The prefabricated wall body 2 is installed through the above steps, since mortar is prepared and injected into the sleeve 7 on site, thereby preventing the mortar from being cured due to long-term storage in the sleeve 7. The sleeve 7 can be quickly connected with the prefabricated wall body 2 by brushing glue on the outer surface of the sleeve 7 and then inserting the sleeve 7 into the grouting hole 4.
When the grout storage cavity is installed, the embedded ribs 3 directly penetrate through the plugging seams 9 through hoisting construction and are inserted into the grout storage cavity 8, when the embedded ribs 3 enter the grout storage cavity 8, the embedded ribs 3 are in contact with the elastic pieces 18 and push the elastic pieces 18 to be deformed towards the straight pieces, the split rings 19 advance outwards to the matching openings 24 in the process and break the separation membranes 10, so that the grout storage cavity 8 is communicated with the external environment, and the separation membranes 10 are not required to be additionally damaged by operation. Mortar is originally pre-stored in the mortar storage cavity 8, so that the mortar does not need to be slowly injected into the mortar storage cavity 8, and the installation progress of the prefabricated wall body 2 is accelerated.
In addition, the mortar amount in the mortar storage cavity 8 is not fully stored, and the mortar can be filled in the mortar storage cavity 8 after the embedded ribs 3 are inserted into the mortar storage cavity 8.
Example four:
as shown in fig. 5, a construction method for implementing the prefabricated building structure according to the second embodiment:
the difference compared to the third embodiment is that,
step two: installing the sleeve 7:
the sleeve 7 is installed in the threaded sleeve 22 in a threaded manner;
by screwing the sleeve 7 into the grouting hole 4, the sleeve 7 can be quickly connected with the prefabricated wall body 2.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an assembled building structure, includes prefabricated wall body (2), is provided with injected hole (4) on the lower surface of prefabricated wall body (2), injected hole (4) intercommunication is provided with grout outlet (6), characterized by: be provided with sleeve (7) in injected hole (4), sleeve (7) one end opening, one end is sealed, space in sleeve (7) is for storing up thick liquid chamber (8), the open end of sleeve (7) is the same with the open end orientation of injected hole (4), be provided with cooperation mouth (24) that correspond with grout outlet (6) on sleeve (7), be provided with flexible shutoff piece (20) in the open end of sleeve (7), be provided with in shutoff piece (20) shutoff seam (9), be provided with inside and outside partition membrane (10) of isolated sleeve (7) in grout outlet (6), the mortar has in advance in sleeve (7), detachable connection of sleeve (7) is in injected hole (4).
2. A fabricated building structure according to claim 1, wherein: the grouting holes (4) are holes with polygonal sections in the length direction, and the sections of the sleeves (7) in the length direction are consistent with the sections of the grouting holes (4).
3. A fabricated building structure according to claim 2, wherein: the plugging piece (20) is including plugging cover (11), the one side of plugging cover (11) is provided with plugging grouting hole (4) open-ended plugging block (12), plugging block (12) interference connection is in storing up thick liquid chamber (8), be provided with rubber end cap (13) on the one side of plugging cover (11) is kept away from in plugging block (12), be provided with inside and outside shutoff seam (9) of intercommunication sleeve (7) on rubber end cap (13), run through on plugging block (12) and plugging cover (11) and be provided with inserted hole (14) that correspond with shutoff seam (9), the length direction of seting up the direction of inserted hole (14) is unanimous with sleeve (7).
4. A fabricated building structure according to claim 3, wherein: the opening part of the insertion hole (14) is provided with a flaring chamfer (15), one surface of the rubber plug (13) facing the plugging block (12) is provided with a chamfer groove (16), and the plugging seam (9) is communicated with the chamfer groove (16).
5. A fabricated building structure according to claim 4, wherein: an opening part (17) is arranged at one end, far away from the blocking part (20), in the pulp storage cavity (8), the opening part (17) comprises an arc-shaped elastic sheet (18) and a split ring (19), the split ring (19) is arranged in a matching opening (24), one end of the elastic sheet (18) is connected with the inner wall of the pulp storage cavity (8), the other end of the elastic sheet is connected with the split ring (19), and the elastic sheet (18) arches towards the direction of the insertion opening (14).
6. A fabricated building structure according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the split ring (19) facing the separation membrane (10) is provided with an opening chamfer (21).
7. A fabricated building structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a glue layer is arranged between the sleeve (7) and the inner wall of the grouting hole (4).
8. A fabricated building structure according to claim 1, wherein: the grouting hole (4) is a circular hole, a threaded sleeve (22) is coaxially arranged in the grouting hole (4), the sleeve (7) is a circular cylinder, an external thread is arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve (7), the sleeve (7) is screwed in the threaded sleeve (22), and a communication port (23) corresponding to the matching port (24) is arranged on the threaded sleeve (22).
9. A method of constructing a fabricated building structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the method comprises the following construction steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pre-storing mortar:
taking down the plugging piece (20) from the sleeve (7), inverting the sleeve (7), pouring mortar into the mortar storage cavity (8), and plugging the opening of the sleeve opening by using the plugging piece (20);
step two: mounting sleeve (7):
brushing the outer surface of the sleeve (7) to form a glue layer, and then inserting the sleeve (7) into the contra-rotating grouting hole (4);
step three: the hoisting construction is carried out,
the pre-buried ribs (3) arranged on the floor (1) are made to pass through the plugging seams (9) from the insertion openings (14) and to be inserted into the grout storage cavity (8) by hoisting the prefabricated wall (2).
10. A method of constructing a fabricated building structure according to claims 1-6 and 8, wherein: the method comprises the following construction steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pre-storing mortar:
taking down the plugging piece (20) from the sleeve (7), inverting the sleeve (7), pouring mortar into the mortar storage cavity (8), and plugging the opening of the sleeve opening by using the plugging piece (20);
step two: mounting sleeve (7):
the sleeve (7) is installed in the threaded sleeve (22) in a threaded manner;
step three: the hoisting construction is carried out,
the pre-buried ribs (3) arranged on the floor (1) are made to pass through the plugging seams (9) from the insertion openings (14) and to be inserted into the grout storage cavity (8) by hoisting the prefabricated wall (2).
CN202010019212.XA 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Fabricated building structure and construction method Active CN111173138B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN111173138A true CN111173138A (en) 2020-05-19
CN111173138B CN111173138B (en) 2021-08-06

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Citations (6)

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