CN111173096B - Piston punching type discharging squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl - Google Patents

Piston punching type discharging squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111173096B
CN111173096B CN201811335986.2A CN201811335986A CN111173096B CN 111173096 B CN111173096 B CN 111173096B CN 201811335986 A CN201811335986 A CN 201811335986A CN 111173096 B CN111173096 B CN 111173096B
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China
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winding roller
cable
piston
fixedly connected
linkage
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CN111173096A (en
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鲍硕
鲍根华
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Rizhao Xinrui Investment Promotion Development Co ltd
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/04Bowls of flat shape with only slightly inclined bottom ; Squat-type closets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a piston stamping type discharge squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet stool which is innovatively designed.A driving motor is adopted to drive a drum-shaped piston to run in a pipeline of a discharge device, and air is compressed downwards through a closed pipeline space, so that sewage and dirt are discharged efficiently and energy-saving, the monthly water can be saved to the maximum extent, the energy is saved, and the expenditure is reduced; the folding retractable movable seat ring is designed, the seat ring can be used for squatting and sitting, a water tank or a high-pressure flushing device is omitted, the occupied space is not occupied, the flushing noise is reduced, meanwhile, the foldable retractable movable seat ring can be made of non-ceramic materials, the manufacturing cost is lower, the cost is saved, and the foldable retractable movable seat ring is economical and practical. In a standby state, the drum-shaped piston and the urinal cover plate can more effectively seal a sewer pipeline, play a role in shielding overflowing sewage and emitting odor, cover and conceal the urinal, and better enlarge the space of a toilet.

Description

Piston punching type discharging squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of packaging and express logistics, in particular to a piston stamping type discharge squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl.
Background
At present, most of toilets of flushing type or squatting pans are installed in urban and rural resident families, organs, enterprises and institutions and various public places, so that the toilet is convenient to use, clean and sanitary. However, the flushing toilet bowl or squatting pan installed and used in the market and by people basically needs to consume a larger water amount, has a larger water pressure, occupies a larger space in a toilet, generates a small noise during flushing, is mostly made of ceramic products, and has the defects of high water cost, environmental pollution and resource waste. Although the vacuum adsorption type toilet bowl or squatting pan manufactured by the latest technology is available, the vacuum adsorption type toilet bowl or squatting pan still needs to consume a large amount of water and electric energy, is particularly installed in a noisy manner, and is difficult to popularize and install in common families.
The piston stamping type discharge squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet disclosed by the invention adopts the piston type member to push and press sewage and dirt in a compressed air mode, can save water to a great extent, occupies a smaller space, and is more energy-saving, environment-friendly, economical and practical.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the current situation and the technical problem, the invention innovatively designs a piston stamping type discharge squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet stool which comprises a driving device and a discharge device, and is characterized in that the driving device drives a drum-shaped piston arranged on the discharge device to move through a driving motor so as to compress and discharge sewage; the driving device is provided with a driving motor, a lower pressing winding roller, a lower pressing inhaul cable, a clutch connector and an extension spring; the driving motor is fixedly arranged at a set position of the functional base, is movably connected with the clutch connector through a motor rotating shaft disc, and simultaneously winds up the pressing inhaul cable through the pressing winding roller; the motor rotating shaft disc is fixedly arranged at the top end of the motor rotating shaft and is movably connected with the clutch connector through the plug jack; one end of the lower pressing winding roller is fixedly connected with the connecting clutch connector through an extending shaft, and the other end of the lower pressing winding roller is fixedly connected with the transmission winding roller and is fixedly arranged at a set position of the wall through an annular connecting piece; the lower pressing winding roller is also fixedly connected with a lower pressing inhaul cable and is fixedly connected with a drum-shaped piston arranged on the discharging device; the transmission winding roller is fixedly connected with the extension shaft and the lower pressing winding roller and is provided with a transmission inhaul cable; one end of the transmission inhaul cable is fixedly connected with the transmission winding roller and winds the inhaul cable with the set length, and the other end of the transmission inhaul cable is fixedly connected with the linkage winding roller and winds the inhaul cable with the set length; one end of the lower pressing inhaul cable is fixedly connected with the lower pressing winding roller and is wound with the inhaul cable with the set length, and the other end of the lower pressing inhaul cable is fixedly connected to the lower end of a traction ball arranged on the drum-shaped piston through a motor pulley which is arranged and fixed on the set position and a drainage outer sleeve, a piston pulley and a traction C-shaped pipe which are arranged on the discharging device; the pressing inhaul cable is divided into two strands after passing through the piston pulley, and the two strands are respectively and correspondingly connected with the traction balls; the clutch connector is fixedly connected with an extension shaft arranged on the lower pressing winding roller, and is provided with a plug, a compression spring, a hooking rod, a linkage deflector rod, a deflector rod inhaul cable and a clutch winding roller; the number of the plugs is not less than two, the plugs are uniformly arranged on a clutch disc of a clutch connector and movably sleeved with a motor rotating shaft disc, and meanwhile, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the middle position of each plug; one end of the compression spring is connected with the clutch disc, and the other end of the compression spring is movably connected with the motor rotating shaft disc; the other side of the clutch disc is provided with a linkage annular groove and is connected with the hooking rod in a sleeved and hanging manner; one end of the hook rod is sleeved with the linkage annular groove, and the other end of the hook rod is provided with a connecting rod which is fixedly connected; the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with a hook hanging rod, and the middle part of the connecting rod is provided with a running hole which is movably connected with a push-pull rod arranged on the linkage deflector rod; the linkage deflector rod is fixedly arranged on a fixed connecting piece of the transmission winding roller through a connecting piece and a rotating shaft, and a push-pull rod is arranged and fixedly connected with a deflector rod inhaul cable; one end of the push-pull rod is connected with the linkage deflector rod through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the push-pull rod penetrates through a running hole formed in the connecting rod and is movably connected with the connecting rod; one end of the driving lever inhaul cable is fixedly connected with the linkage driving lever, and the other end of the driving lever inhaul cable is fixedly connected with the clutch winding roller and is wound with an inhaul cable with a set length; the clutch winding roller is arranged on a rotating shaft of the bidirectional rotating electromagnet and is fixedly connected with the flip winding roller; one end of the extension spring is fixed at a set position of the wall through the thick-wall built-in pipe, the other end of the extension spring passes through the thick-wall built-in pipe and penetrates through a piston hollow pipe of a drum-shaped piston arranged on the discharge device, and a fixedly connected piston bottom support is arranged at a set position below the drum-shaped piston and is movably connected with the drum-shaped piston arranged on the discharge device; the discharging device is provided with a dual-purpose urinal, a functional base, a launching outer sleeve, a thick-wall built-in pipe and a drum-shaped piston; the dual-purpose urinal is arranged on the functional base and is connected with a water source through a water pipe; the functional base is arranged on the ground and is provided with various components; the drainage outer sleeve is fixedly connected with the indoor ground, one end of the drainage outer sleeve is connected with a lower end interface of a dual-purpose urinal arranged on a drainage device, the other end of the drainage outer sleeve extends to the lower side of the floor and is closed, an elbow is arranged at the upper part of the drainage outer sleeve, a water outlet is arranged at the lower part of the drainage outer sleeve and is fixedly connected with an S-shaped elbow of the drainage pipe, and meanwhile, a thick-wall built-in pipe is arranged; the upper end of the thick-wall built-in pipe is hermetically connected with a lower end interface of the dual-purpose urinal, the lower end of the thick-wall built-in pipe extends to the bottom of the outer sleeve pipe, a functional elbow is arranged at the position, corresponding to the elbow of the outer sleeve pipe, of the upper set position, and a water outlet is arranged at the bottom set position and is hermetically connected with the water outlet of the outer sleeve pipe; the inner wall of the thick-wall built-in pipe is movably connected with and closely contacted with the drum-shaped piston, and a traction C-shaped pipe and a traction seam are also arranged; the traction C-shaped pipes are symmetrically arranged at set positions on the wall of the thick-wall built-in pipe and are movably connected with a downward pressing inhaul cable and traction balls arranged on drum-shaped pistons; the traction seams are arranged on the pipe walls on the two symmetrical sides of the thick-wall built-in pipe and the pipe wall on the symmetrical side of the adjacent traction C-shaped pipe; the drum-shaped piston is provided with a piston hollow tube and a traction ball; the piston hollow tube is movably connected with the extension spring and the piston bottom support; the traction ball is arranged in the traction C-shaped pipe, the outer diameter of the traction ball is equal to the inner diameter of the traction C-shaped pipe, and the traction ball is fixedly connected with the drum-shaped piston through a connecting strip and a traction seam; meanwhile, the lower end of the traction ball is fixedly connected with a downward pressing inhaul cable; the driving device is also provided with a cover plate mechanism, a seat ring mechanism, a manual mechanism and functional accessories; the cover plate mechanism is provided with a bidirectional rotating electromagnet, a urinal cover plate and a flip cover winding roller; the bidirectional rotating electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the functional base and overturns the urinal cover plate through the fixedly connected flip winding roller; the left side and the right side of the urinal cover plate are provided with a urinal cover plate a and a urinal cover plate b, wherein one end of the urinal cover plate a side cover plate is fixedly connected with the flip winding roller, and one end of the urinal cover plate b side cover plate is provided with the driven winding roller; the flip winding roller is fixedly connected with the driven winding roller through a flip inhaul cable; one end of the flip guy cable is fixedly connected with the flip winding roller and is wound with a guy cable with a set length, and the other end of the flip guy cable is fixedly connected with the driven winding roller and is also wound with a guy cable with a set length; the seat ring mechanism is provided with a transmission transverse connecting rod, a linkage winding roller, a winch linkage roller and a movable seat ring; the transmission transverse connecting rod is fixedly arranged on a wall and is fixedly connected with the linkage winding roller, the linkage gear and the winch linkage roller; the linkage winding roller is connected with the transmission winding roller through a transmission inhaul cable which is fixedly connected; the linkage gear is movably connected with the movable seat ring; the winch linkage roller is connected with a manual winch arranged on a manual mechanism through a winch inhaul cable; the movable seat ring is provided with a seat ring rotating shaft, is movably connected with a linkage gear arranged on the transmission transverse connecting rod through a seat ring gear arranged on the seat ring rotating shaft, and is fixedly arranged on a wall through a folding connecting piece; the driving device is also provided with a manual mechanism and a functional accessory; the manual mechanism is provided with a manual winch, an overturning winding roller and a manual inhaul cable; the manual winch is fixedly arranged at a set position of the wall, and a winch cable is arranged to be connected with a winch linkage roller; one end of the winch cable is fixedly connected with a manual winch and is wound with the cable with the set length, and the other end of the winch cable is fixedly connected with a winch linkage roller and is also wound with the cable with the set length; the overturning winding roller is fixedly connected with the overturning winding roller, and meanwhile, a manual inhaul cable with a set length is wound on the overturning winding roller; one end of the manual inhaul cable is fixedly connected with the inhaul cable fixing piece arranged on the manual inhaul cable, and after the inhaul cable with the set length is wound on the overturning winding roller, the other end of the manual inhaul cable is also fixed on the inhaul cable fixing piece; the stay rope fixing piece is fixedly arranged at a set position of the wall; the functional accessories comprise an inductive switch, a flip switch and a motor switch and are arranged at the set position of the wall.
Furthermore, the driving device is provided with a driving motor, an upper lifting winding roller and a lower pressing winding roller; the driving motor is provided with a motor rotating shaft disc and is fixedly connected with the upper winding roller and the lower pressing winding roller through an extension shaft; the lifting winding roller is provided with a lifting cable which is fixedly connected; one end of the lifting cable is wound and connected with the lifting winding roller in a clockwise direction, and the other end of the lifting cable is fixedly connected to the inner side of the piston bottom support through a motor pulley which is fixed at a set position, a thick-wall built-in pipe which is arranged on the discharging device and a piston hollow pipe which is arranged on the drum-shaped piston; the lower pressing winding roller is provided with a lower pressing inhaul cable which is fixedly connected; one end of the downward pressing inhaul cable is wound and connected with the downward pressing winding roller in a counterclockwise direction, and the other end of the downward pressing inhaul cable is fixedly connected to the lower end of a traction ball arranged on the drum-shaped piston through a motor pulley fixed on a set position, a water discharging outer sleeve arranged on the discharging device, a piston pulley and a traction C-shaped pipe; the motor rotating shaft disc is also fixedly connected with a linkage winding roller and a manual winding roller through an extension shaft; the linkage winding roller is provided with a fixedly connected winch inhaul cable; one end of the winch inhaul cable is wound and connected with the linkage winding roller in the counter-clockwise direction, the inhaul cable with the set length is wound on the linkage winding roller, the other end of the winch inhaul cable is wound and connected with a winch winding roller a arranged on the manual winch in the clockwise direction, and the inhaul cable with the set length is wound on the winch winding roller a; the winch winding roller a is arranged on a manual winch and is fixedly connected with a winch winding roller b; the manual winding roller is provided with a fixedly connected linkage inhaul cable; one end of the linkage cable is wound and connected with the manual winding roller in the clockwise direction, the cable with the set length is wound on the manual winding roller, the other end of the linkage cable is wound and connected with the winch winding roller b in the counterclockwise direction, and the cable with the set length is wound on the winch winding roller b.
Furthermore, the piston bottom support is provided with an annular bulge which is movably connected with the inner wall of a hollow pipe of the piston of the drum-shaped piston, and a pipe cover spring which is fixedly connected is arranged at a set position and is connected with the outer side of the drum-shaped piston; the protruding part of the piston bottom support is made of elastic materials, the outer diameter of the edge of the protruding part is smaller than the inner diameter of a piston hollow pipe arranged on the drum-shaped piston, and the outer diameter of the bottom end of the protruding part is equal to or larger than the inner diameter of the piston hollow pipe arranged on the drum-shaped piston.
Furthermore, the thick-wall built-in pipe and the accessories can be taken out from the launching outer sleeve in a subsection mode for replacement and maintenance; the drum-shaped piston and the traction ball arranged on the drum-shaped piston are made of elastic materials.
Furthermore, the dual-purpose urinal is made of ceramic materials, or made of metal materials or plastic composite materials; the dual-purpose urinal or a specially matched toilet bowl is additionally arranged; the set part of the functional base is constructed in a splicing assembly mode.
Further, the rotating shaft of a bidirectional rotating electromagnet arranged on the cover plate mechanism limits the bidirectional 90-degree rotation; folding plates are respectively arranged at the adjacent symmetrical positions of the cover plates at the two sides of the urinal cover plate, and the folding plates are connected with the cover plates through hinges.
Furthermore, a seat ring gear arranged on the seat ring mechanism is provided with a vacant tooth section at a set position, and the meshing function of the seat ring gear and a linkage gear arranged on a transmission transverse connecting rod is lost at a set angle when the movable seat ring is in a vertical state; the movable seat ring is provided with a magnet block at a set position and corresponds to the magnet strip arranged at the set position on the wall.
Furthermore, the manual mechanism is also provided with a seat ring marking rod, the seat ring marking rod is fixed at a set position on the wall through a rotating shaft and a connecting piece and is movably connected with the movable seat ring through rotary displacement, and meanwhile, the tail end of the seat ring marking rod is arranged as a storage table.
Further, the wall is provided with niches at the setting positions for mounting the setting members.
Furthermore, a flip switch arranged on the functional accessory controls the bidirectional rotating electromagnet, and when the forward or reverse rotation of a rotating shaft of the bidirectional rotating electromagnet reaches a set angle limit, the operation is automatically stopped; the motor switch controls the driving motor and automatically turns off the driving motor when the set time length after the driving motor is started or the set rotating number of turns of the rotating shaft reaches a set limit value; the inductive switch controls the flushing water source, the water valve is opened through automatic induction, and the water valve is closed in a delayed mode.
The invention relates to a piston stamping type discharge squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet stool which is innovatively designed.A driving motor is adopted to drive a drum-shaped piston to run in a pipeline of a discharge device, and air is compressed downwards through a closed pipeline space, so that sewage and dirt are discharged efficiently and energy-saving, the monthly water can be saved to the maximum extent, the energy is saved, and the expenditure is reduced; the folding retractable movable seat ring is designed, the seat ring can be used for squatting and sitting, a water tank or a high-pressure flushing device is omitted, the occupied space is not occupied, the flushing noise is reduced, meanwhile, the foldable retractable movable seat ring can be made of non-ceramic materials, the manufacturing cost is lower, the cost is saved, and the foldable retractable movable seat ring is economical and practical. In a standby state, the drum-shaped piston and the urinal cover plate can more effectively seal a sewer pipeline, play a role in shielding overflowing sewage and emitting odor, cover and conceal the urinal, and better enlarge the space of a toilet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left side view partially in section of the embodiment of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 4 is a left side partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic right-side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the embodiment at E of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view at E of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged partial schematic view at C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged partial schematic view at D of FIG. 4;
fig. 12 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view at F of fig. 6;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged partial schematic view at G of FIG. 7;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken at H in FIG. 10;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged partial schematic view at I of FIG. 11;
FIG. 16 is a schematic front view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken at J of FIG. 16;
fig. 18 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the left side at K in fig. 16.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15, fig. 16, fig. 17 and fig. 18, a piston-punching type discharging squat-sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet comprises a driving device and a discharging device, and is characterized in that the driving device drives a drum-shaped piston 205 arranged on the discharging device to move through a driving motor 108, so as to compress and discharge sewage and dirt; the driving device is provided with a driving motor 108, a lower pressing winding roller 201, a lower pressing cable 109, a clutch connector 407 and an extension spring 203; the driving motor 108 is fixedly arranged at a set position of the functional base 119, is movably connected with the clutch connector 407 through a motor shaft disc 411, and simultaneously winds the pressing inhaul cable 109 through the pressing winding roller 201; the motor rotating shaft disc 411 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the motor rotating shaft and is movably connected with the clutch connector 407 through a plug jack; one end of the lower pressing winding roller 201 is fixedly connected with a connecting clutch connector 407 through an extension shaft 412, and the other end of the lower pressing winding roller is fixedly connected with the transmission winding roller 404 and is fixedly arranged at a set position of the wall 103 through an annular connecting piece; the lower pressing winding roller 201 is also fixedly connected with a lower pressing inhaul cable 109 and is fixedly connected with a drum-shaped piston 205 arranged on a discharging device; the transmission winding roller 404 is fixedly connected with the extension shaft 412 and the lower pressing winding roller 201, and is provided with a transmission inhaul cable 106; one end of the transmission guy cable 106 is fixedly connected with the transmission winding roller 404 and winds the guy cable with the set length, and the other end of the transmission guy cable is fixedly connected with the linkage winding roller 114 and winds the guy cable with the set length; one end of the downward pressing inhaul cable 109 is fixedly connected with a downward pressing winding roller 201 and winds the inhaul cable with a set length, and the other end of the downward pressing inhaul cable passes through a motor pulley 110 fixed on a set position and is fixedly connected to the lower end of a traction ball 302 arranged on a drum-shaped piston 205 through a drainage outer sleeve 112, a piston pulley 211 and a traction C-shaped pipe 209 arranged on a discharging device; the downward pressing inhaul cable 109 is divided into two parts after passing through the piston pulley 211, and the two parts are respectively and correspondingly connected with a traction ball 302; the clutch connector 407 is fixedly connected with an extension shaft 412 arranged on the lower pressure winding roller 201, and is provided with a plug 409, a compression spring 410, a hooking rod 202, a linkage deflector rod 402, a deflector rod pull cable 403 and a clutch winding roller 118; the number of the plug 409 is not less than two, the plug 409 is uniformly arranged on a clutch disc of the clutch connector 407 and movably sleeved with a motor shaft disc 411, and meanwhile, a compression spring 410 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the plug 409; one end of the compression spring 410 is connected with the clutch disc, and the other end is movably connected with the motor rotating shaft disc 411; the other side of the clutch disc is provided with a linkage annular groove and is connected with the hook rod 202 in a sleeved and hanging manner; one end of the hook rod 202 is sleeved with a linkage annular groove, and the other end is provided with a connecting rod 406 which is fixedly connected; the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod 406 are fixedly connected with the hook hanging rod 202, and the middle part of the connecting rod is provided with a running hole which is movably connected with a push-pull rod 405 arranged on the linkage deflector rod 402; the linkage shifting rod 402 is fixedly arranged on a fixed connecting piece of the transmission winding roller 404 through a connecting piece and a rotating shaft, and a push-pull rod 405 is arranged and fixedly connected with a shifting rod pull cable 403; one end of the push-pull rod 405 is connected with the linkage deflector rod 402 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the push-pull rod penetrates through a running hole arranged on the connecting rod 406 and is movably connected with the connecting rod 406; one end of the shift lever cable 403 is fixedly connected with the linkage shift lever 402, and the other end of the shift lever cable is fixedly connected with the clutch winding roller 118 and is wound with a cable with a set length; the clutch winding roller 118 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the bidirectional rotating electromagnet 107 and is fixedly connected with the flip winding roller 124; one end of the extension spring 203 is fixed at a set position on the wall 103 through a thick-wall built-in pipe 204, the other end of the extension spring passes through the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 and penetrates through a piston hollow pipe 206 of a drum piston 205 arranged on the discharge device, and a fixedly connected piston bottom support 213 is arranged at a set position below the drum piston 205 and is movably connected with the drum piston 205 arranged on the discharge device; the discharging device is provided with a dual-purpose urinal 212, a functional base 119, a launching outer sleeve 112, a thick-wall built-in pipe 204 and a drum-shaped piston 205; the dual-purpose urinal 212 is arranged on the functional base 119 and is connected with a water source through a water pipe 215; the functional base 119 is arranged on the ground and is provided with various components; the drainage outer sleeve 112 is fixedly connected with the indoor ground 111, one end of the drainage outer sleeve is connected with a lower end interface of a dual-purpose urinal 212 arranged on a drainage device, the other end of the drainage outer sleeve extends to the lower side of the floor and is closed, an elbow is arranged at the upper set position, a water outlet is arranged at the lower set position and is fixedly connected with the drainage pipe S-shaped elbow 120, and meanwhile, a thick-wall built-in pipe 204 is arranged in the drainage outer sleeve 112; the upper end of the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 is hermetically connected with a lower end interface of the dual-purpose urinal 212, the lower end extends to the bottom of the lower water outer sleeve 112, a functional elbow 208 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the elbow of the lower water outer sleeve 112, of the upper set position, and a water outlet is arranged at the bottom set position and is hermetically connected with the water outlet of the lower water outer sleeve 112; the inner wall of the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 is movably connected with and closely contacted with a drum-shaped piston 205, and a traction C-shaped pipe 209 and a traction seam are also arranged; the number of the traction C-shaped pipes 209 is two, the traction C-shaped pipes are symmetrically arranged at set positions on the pipe wall of the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 and are movably connected with the downward pressing pull cables 109 and traction balls 302 arranged on the drum-shaped pistons 205; the traction seams 301 are arranged on the pipe walls on the two symmetrical sides of the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 and the pipe wall on the symmetrical side of the adjacent traction C-shaped pipe 209; the drum piston 205 is provided with a piston hollow tube 206 and a traction ball 302; the piston hollow tube 206 is movably connected with the extension spring 203 and the piston bottom support 213; the traction ball 302 is arranged in the traction C-shaped pipe 209, the outer diameter of the traction ball is equal to the inner diameter of the traction C-shaped pipe 209, and the traction ball is fixedly connected with the drum-shaped piston 205 through a connecting strip and a traction seam 301; meanwhile, the lower end of the traction ball 302 is fixedly connected with the lower pressing inhaul cable 109; the driving device is also provided with a cover plate mechanism, a seat ring mechanism, a manual mechanism and functional accessories; the cover plate mechanism is provided with a two-way rotary electromagnet 107, a urinal cover plate 125 and a flip cover winding roller 124; the two-way rotary electromagnet 107 is fixedly arranged on the functional base 119, and the urinal cover plate 125 is turned over through the fixedly connected flip cover winding roller 124; the left side and the right side of the urinal cover plate 125 are provided with a cover plate a and a cover plate b, wherein one end of the side cover plate of the urinal cover plate 125a is fixedly connected with the flip cover winding roller 124, and one end of the side cover plate of the urinal cover plate 125b is provided with a driven winding roller 503; the flip cover winding roller 124 is fixedly connected with the driven winding roller 503 through a flip cover cable 401; one end of the flip cable 401 is fixedly connected with the flip winding roller 124 and winds the cable with a set length, and the other end of the flip cable is fixedly connected with the driven winding roller 503 and winds the cable with a set length; the seat ring mechanism is provided with a transmission transverse connecting rod 115, a linkage winding roller 114, a winch linkage roller 408 and a movable seat ring 123; the transmission transverse connecting rod 115 is fixedly arranged on the wall 103 and is fixedly connected with the linkage winding roller 114, the linkage gear 105 and the winch linkage roller 408; the linkage winding roller 114 is connected with the transmission winding roller 404 through a transmission inhaul cable 106 which is fixedly connected; the linkage gear 105 is movably connected with a movable seat ring 123; the winch linkage roller 408 is connected with a manual winch 102 arranged by a manual mechanism through a winch cable 104; the movable seat ring 123 is provided with a seat ring rotating shaft, is movably connected with a linkage gear 105 arranged on the transmission transverse connecting rod 115 through a seat ring gear 121 arranged on the seat ring rotating shaft, and is fixedly arranged on the wall 103 through a folding connecting piece 122; the driving device is also provided with a manual mechanism and a functional accessory; the manual mechanism is provided with a manual winch 102, a turning winding roller 117 and a manual pull cable 116; the manual winch 102 is fixedly arranged at a set position of the wall 103, and a winch cable 104 is arranged to be connected with a winch linkage roller 408; one end of the winch cable 104 is fixedly connected with the manual winch 102 and winds the cable with the set length, and the other end of the winch cable is fixedly connected with the winch linkage roller 408 and winds the cable with the set length; the turning winding roller 117 is fixedly connected with the flip winding roller 124, and meanwhile, the manual cable 116 with a set length is wound on the turning winding roller 117; one end of the manual cable 116 is fixedly connected with a cable fixing member 506 arranged on the manual cable, and after a cable with a set length is wound on the overturning winding roller 117, the other end of the manual cable is also fixed on the cable fixing member 506; the cable fixing piece 506 is fixedly arranged at a set position of the wall 103; the functional accessories include an inductive switch 502, a flip switch 504, and a motor switch 505, and are mounted in a set position on the wall 103.
The driving device is provided with a driving motor 108, an upper lifting winding roller 2102 and a lower pressing winding roller 201; the driving motor 108 is provided with a motor rotating shaft disc 411 and fixedly connected with an upper winding roller 2102 and a lower pressing winding roller 201 through an extension shaft 412; the lifting wire winding roller 2102 is provided with a fixedly connected lifting wire 1902; one end of the lifting cable 1902 is wound and connected with a lifting winding roller 2102 in a clockwise direction, and the other end is fixedly connected with the inner side of the piston bottom support 213 through a motor pulley 110 arranged and fixed on a set position and a piston hollow tube 206 arranged by a thick-wall built-in tube 204 and a drum-shaped piston 205 arranged on a discharging device; the lower pressing winding roller 201 is provided with a lower pressing inhaul cable 109 which is fixedly connected; one end of the downward pressing inhaul cable 109 is wound and connected with a downward pressing winding roller 201 in a counter-clockwise direction, and the other end of the downward pressing inhaul cable is fixedly connected with the lower end of a traction ball 302 arranged on a drum-shaped piston 205 through a motor pulley 110 arranged and fixed on a set position, a drainage outer sleeve 112 arranged on a discharging device, a piston pulley 211 and a traction C-shaped pipe 209; the motor rotating shaft disc 411 is also fixedly connected with a linkage winding roller 114 and a manual winding roller 2101 through an extension shaft 412; the linkage winding roller 114 is provided with a fixedly connected winch cable 104; one end of the winch cable 104 is wound and connected with the linkage winding roller 114 in a counter-clockwise direction, and a cable with a set length is wound on the linkage winding roller 114, and the other end of the winch cable is wound and connected with a winch winding roller a1901 arranged on the manual winch 102 in a clockwise direction, and a cable with a set length is wound on the winch winding roller a 1901; the winch winding roller a1901 is arranged on the manual winch 102 and is fixedly connected with the winch winding roller b 1903; the manual winding roller 2101 is provided with a fixedly connected linkage cable 1904; one end of the linkage cable 1904 is wound and connected with the manual winding roller 2101 in a clockwise direction, and a cable with a set length is wound and connected on the manual winding roller 2101, and the other end is wound and connected with the winch winding roller b1903 in a counterclockwise direction, and a cable with a set length is wound and connected on the winch winding roller b 1903.
The piston bottom support 213 is provided with a ring-shaped bulge which is movably connected with the inner wall of a piston hollow tube 206 of the drum-shaped piston 205, and a fixedly connected tube cover spring 207 is arranged at a set position and is connected with the outer side of the drum-shaped piston 205; the protruding portion of the piston bottom support 213 is made of elastic material, the outer diameter of the protruding portion along the opening is smaller than the inner diameter of the hollow piston tube 206 arranged on the drum-shaped piston 205, and the outer diameter of the bottom end of the protruding portion is equal to or larger than the inner diameter of the hollow piston tube 206 arranged on the drum-shaped piston 205.
The thick-wall built-in pipe 204 and accessories can be taken out from the launching outer sleeve in sections for replacement and maintenance; the drum piston 205 and the traction ball 302 provided therewith are made of an elastic material.
The dual-purpose urinal 212 is made of ceramic materials, or made of metal materials or plastic composite materials; the dual-purpose urinal 212 or a specially matched toilet bowl is additionally arranged; the set part of the functional base 119 is constructed by splicing and assembling.
A rotating shaft of a bidirectional rotating electromagnet 107 arranged on the cover plate mechanism limits the bidirectional 90-degree rotation; the cover plates on both sides of the urinal cover plate 125 are respectively provided with folding plates at adjacent symmetrical positions, and the folding plates are connected with the cover plates through hinges.
The seat ring gear 121 arranged on the seat ring mechanism is provided with a vacant tooth section at a set position, and the meshing function of the movable seat ring 123 and the linkage gear 105 arranged on the transmission transverse connecting rod 115 is lost at a set angle when the movable seat ring 123 is in an upright state; the movable seat ring 123 is provided with magnet blocks at set positions and corresponds to magnet bars provided at set positions on the wall 103.
The manual mechanism is further provided with a seat ring marking rod 113, the seat ring marking rod 113 is fixed at a set position of the wall 103 through a rotating shaft and a connecting piece and is movably connected with the movable seat ring 123 through rotary displacement, and meanwhile, the tail end of the seat ring marking rod 113 is arranged as a storage table.
The wall 103 is provided with niches 101 at set locations for mounting of set parts.
The flip switch 504 arranged on the functional accessory controls the bidirectional rotating electromagnet 107, and when the forward or reverse rotation of the rotating shaft of the bidirectional rotating electromagnet 107 reaches the set angle limit, the operation is automatically stopped; the motor switch 505 controls the driving motor 108 and automatically turns off the driving motor 108 when the set time length or the set rotating circle number of the rotating shaft after the driving motor 108 is started reaches the set limit value; the inductive switch 502 controls the flushing water source, opens the water valve through automatic induction, and closes the water valve automatically in a delayed mode.
Use embodiment of squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15, the driving device and the discharging device of the dual-purpose squatting and sitting water-saving toilet are in a standby setting state, when the toilet is used, firstly, the flip switch 504 is pressed, the dual-direction rotating electromagnet 107 is started, the rotating shaft thereof drives the flip winding roller 124 to rotate, the toilet cover plate 125 on one side is linked to be turned up and erected, meanwhile, the flip guy cable 401 connected to the flip winding roller 124 is wound and tightened, the driven winding roller 503 arranged on the other side is pulled to rotate to release the guy cable, and the cover plate is; in the process of turning up the urinal cover plate 125, the folding plates symmetrically arranged adjacent to the cover plates on the two sides are turned down simultaneously under the action of the hinges, so that the height of the urinal cover plate 125 in the vertical state is reduced, and the urinal cover plate is suitable for being used as a squatting pan; when the stool is used, the seat ring drawing rod 113 is further arranged through the drawing manual mechanism, the movable seat ring 123 is pulled, the magnet block 501 on the movable seat ring 123 is separated from the magnet strip arranged at the set position of the wall 103, and the magnet block is downwards turned by 90 degrees under the action of the folding connecting piece 122 to be horizontally arranged; when urinating, the operation of turning the movable seat ring 123 downwards is omitted; when the bidirectional rotary electromagnet 107 is started, the rotating shaft drives the flip winding roller 124 to rotate, and simultaneously, the clutch winding roller 118 is linked to rotate and release the deflector rod pull cable 403 wound tightly on the winding roller; the pulling cable 403 of the pulling lever is loosened, so that the linkage pulling lever 402 connected with the pulling cable is driven by the linkage pushing and pulling rod 405 to displace through the linkage pushing and pulling rod 406 and the hooking rod 202 under the action of the extension and resetting of the compression spring 410, and the plug 409 arranged on the clutch connector 407 is separated from the jack arranged on the motor rotating shaft disc 411; the lower pressing winding roller 201 is synchronously separated from control, a drum-shaped piston 205 arranged on an immediately discharging device retracts along with an extension spring 203, returns, moves upwards, a lower pressing guy cable 109 connected to a traction ball 302 arranged on the drum-shaped piston 205 is driven by a piston pulley 211 and a motor pulley 110 to rotate anticlockwise along with the rising of the drum-shaped piston 205, and the drum-shaped piston 205 is pulled upwards to a functional elbow 208 arranged on a thick-wall built-in pipe 204, so that the dual-purpose urinal 212 can be normally used; when the drum piston 205 moves upward with the extension spring 203, the piston shoe 213 is under the action of the cap spring 207 and forms a gap with the hollow piston tube 206 of the drum piston 205 to reduce the resistance to pulling up the drum piston 205 and prevent the drum piston 205 from producing a suction effect.
After the toilet is finished, the flip switch 504 is pressed again, the rotating shaft of the bidirectional rotating electromagnet 107 is started to rotate reversely to drive the toilet cover plate 125 of the flip winding roller 124 to be turned downwards and tiled and extend the folding plate to cover the dual-purpose toilet 212, meanwhile, the rotating shaft of the bidirectional rotating electromagnet 107 rotates reversely, the clutch winding roller 118 is also linked to rotate and furl the poking rod 403 to pull the linkage poking rod 402, the linkage push-pull rod 405 drives the connecting rod 406 and the hook rod 202 to move, and the compression spring 410 is simultaneously pressed, so that the plug 409 arranged on the clutch connector 407 is inserted into the plug hole arranged on the motor rotating shaft disc 411 or abuts against the motor rotating shaft disc 411; then, the induction switch 502 is activated by sweeping, and the water valve is opened to flush with a small water quantity for a short time; then, a motor switch is pressed to start the driving motor 108, the motor spindle disc 411 rotates clockwise, the clutch connector 407 is under the action of the compression spring 410, the plug 409 is inserted into a plug hole arranged on the motor spindle disc 411, and then the motor spindle disc 411 drives the clutch connector 407 to rotate and is linked to press the winding roller 201 and the transmission winding roller 404 to rotate; a lower pressing inhaul cable 109 fixedly connected with the lower pressing winding roller 201 pulls a C-shaped pipe 209 and a traction ball 302 to pull a drum-shaped piston 205 downwards through a motor pulley 110, a lower water outer sleeve 112 and a piston pulley 211; under the action of the drum-shaped piston 205, the traction ball 302 and the connecting strip arranged on the drum-shaped piston 205, the drum-shaped piston 205 tightly extrudes the inner wall of the thick-wall built-in pipe 204, the bottom of the drum-shaped piston tightly butts against the bottom support of the piston to form a closed state, and under the continuous pull-down action of the pull-down rope 109, sewage and dirt in the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 are compressed and discharged to the pipe bottom cover plate 210 of the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 and are completely discharged through the water outlet and the S-shaped elbow 120; when the drum piston 205 runs to the pipe bottom cover plate 210, the driving motor 108 reaches the set limit value of single running and is automatically shut down, and the drum piston 205 keeps a closed state in the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 to prevent odor overflow and sewage overflow; while the lower pressing winding roller 201 winds the lower pressing inhaul cable 109 and pulls the drum-shaped piston 205 downwards, the transmission winding roller 404 synchronously rotates, the transmission inhaul cable 106 wound on the linkage winding roller 114 pulls the linkage winding roller 114 to rotate anticlockwise, and the linkage gear 105 fixed on the transmission transverse connecting rod 115 is meshed with and downwards stirs the seat ring gear 121 arranged on the seat ring rotating shaft to drive the movable seat ring 123 to upwards turn; when the movable seat ring 123 is turned upwards to a set angle, the magnet blocks 501 arranged on the movable seat ring 123 and the magnet strips arranged on the wall 103 are mutually adsorbed, the movable seat ring 123 leans against the wall 103 obliquely, meanwhile, the vacant tooth sections arranged on the seat ring gear 121 enable the linkage gear 105 to lose the meshing function, and the vacant tooth sections are staggered in conversion angle and restore the meshing function again until the movable seat ring 123 is turned downwards next time; after the urine is used, if the drum-shaped piston 205 needs to be pulled down to form a closed state in the thick-wall built-in pipe 204, the motor switch is pressed down to start the driving motor 108 to operate.
The functional base 119 can be disassembled to open the sideboard and lift the dual-purpose urinal 212, and then the thick-walled built-in pipe 204 and accessories can be disassembled and taken out in sections to be updated, and meanwhile, various accessories and accessories can be maintained or replaced.
Embodiment of manually operated squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet stool in power failure state
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15, the driving device and the discharging device of the dual-purpose squatting and sitting water-saving toilet are set to be standby, and are used in a power failure state, the flip cover winding roller 124 is driven to rotate clockwise and furl the flip cover cable 401 by pulling the a-strand cable connected with the manual cable 116 wound on the flip cover winding roller 117, one side urinal cover 125 is pulled to be turned up and erected, meanwhile, the other side urinal cover 125 is pulled to be provided with the driven winding roller 503 to rotate and release the cable, and the other side urinal cover 125 is also; meanwhile, the clutch winding roller 118 synchronously rotates to release the deflector rod pull cable 403, the deflector rod pull cable 403 is loosened, and the linkage deflector rod 402 connected with the linkage deflector rod pull cable is enabled to move through the linkage push-pull rod 405 and the connecting rod 406 and the hooking rod 202 under the action of stretching and resetting of the compression spring 410, so that the plug 409 arranged on the clutch connector 407 is enabled to be disengaged from the jack arranged on the motor rotating shaft disc 411; the lower pressing winding roller 201 is synchronously separated from control, meanwhile, a drum-shaped piston 205 arranged on the discharging device retracts along with an extension spring 203, returns, moves upwards, a lower pressing guy cable 109 connected to a traction ball 302 arranged on the drum-shaped piston 205 is driven by a piston pulley 211 and a motor pulley 110 to rotate anticlockwise along with the rising of the drum-shaped piston 205, and the drum-shaped piston 205 is pulled upwards to a functional elbow 208 arranged on a thick-wall built-in pipe 204, so that the dual-purpose urinal 212 can be normally used; when the drum piston 205 moves upward with the extension spring 203, the piston shoe 213 is under the action of the cap spring 207 and forms a gap with the hollow piston tube 206 of the drum piston 205 to reduce the resistance to pulling up the drum piston 205 and prevent the drum piston 205 from producing a suction effect.
After the toilet is finished, the b-strand guy cable connected with the manual guy cable 116 wound on the turning winding roller 117 is pulled to drive the turning winding roller 124 to rotate reversely and roll up the toilet cover plates 125 at the two sides of the turning winding roller 401 to turn downwards, lay flat and stretch the folding plates to cover the dual-purpose toilet 212, and then the activation inductive switch 502 is volatilized again to open the water valve to flush with a small water volume for a short time; then, the manual winch 102 fixedly installed on the set position of the wall 103 is swung clockwise, the linkage winding roller 114 is pulled to rotate through the winch cable 104 wound on the winch linkage roller 408, the transmission winding roller 404 is pulled to rotate through the transmission cable 106 wound on the transmission winding roller 404, meanwhile, the lower pressure winding roller 201 is also linked, the lower pressure winding roller 201 is pulled upwards to wind the lower pressure cable 109 which is wound and fixedly connected with the transmission winding roller, and the lower pressure cable 109 pulls downwards to pull the drum-shaped piston 205 through the motor pulley 110, the lower water drainage outer sleeve 112, the piston pulley 211, the traction C-shaped pipe 209 and the traction ball 302; the drum-shaped piston 205 tightly presses the inner wall of the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 under the combined action of the traction ball 302 and the connecting strip, the bottom of the drum-shaped piston is tightly abutted to the bottom support of the piston to form a closed state, sewage and dirt in the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 are compressed and discharged to the pipe bottom cover plate 210 of the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 under the continuous pull-down action of the pull-down cable 109, and the sewage and dirt are completely discharged through the water outlet and the S-shaped elbow 120; when the drum piston 205 runs to the pipe bottom cover plate 210 and the driving motor 108 reaches the set limit value of single running, the driving motor 108 is automatically shut down, and meanwhile, the drum piston 205 keeps a closed state in the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 to prevent odor overflow and sewage overflow; while the lower pressing winding roller 201 winds the lower pressing inhaul cable 109 and pulls the drum-shaped piston 205 downwards, the transmission winding roller 404 also synchronously rotates, the transmission inhaul cable 106 wound on the linkage winding roller 114 pulls the linkage winding roller 114 to rotate anticlockwise, and meanwhile, the linkage gear 105 fixed on the transmission transverse connecting rod 115 is meshed and downwards stirs the seat ring gear 121 arranged on the seat ring rotating shaft, so that the movable seat ring 123 is driven to upwards turn and fold; when the movable seat ring 123 is turned upwards to a set angle, the magnet blocks 501 arranged on the movable seat ring 123 and the magnet strips arranged on the wall 103 are mutually adsorbed, and the movable seat ring 123 depends obliquely on the wall 103; meanwhile, the vacant tooth sections arranged on the race gear 121 enable the linkage gear 105 to lose the meshing function, and the vacant tooth sections are staggered in conversion angle and then restore the meshing function again until the movable race 123 is turned down next time.
Use embodiment with toilet bowl drive device separately
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, the driving device and the discharging device are in a standby setting state, when the toilet stool is used, the motor switch is pressed to start the driving motor 108, the motor shaft disc 411 rotates clockwise, and the upper winding roller 2102 and the lower winding roller which are fixedly connected are linked to rotate; the lifting wire winding roller 2102 winds up and pulls up a lifting rope 1902 which is wound in a counter-clockwise direction and fixedly connected to the lifting wire winding roller 2102, the lifting rope 1902 pulls the fixedly connected piston bottom bracket 213 through the motor pulley 110 fixed at a set position, the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 arranged on the discharging device and the piston hollow pipe 206 arranged on the drum piston 205 to drive the drum piston 205 to be pulled up and run to the functional elbow 208 arranged on the thick-wall built-in pipe 204, and then the dual-purpose urinal 212 can be normally used; as the drum piston 205 is pulled up the lift cable 1902, the piston shoe 213 is allowed to clearance with the hollow piston tube 206 of the drum piston 205 by the cap spring 207 to reduce the drag of pulling up the drum piston 205 and prevent the drum piston 205 from creating a pumping action.
After defecation, the inductive switch 502 is activated by sweeping, and the water valve is opened to flush with a small amount of water for a short time; then, a motor switch is pressed down to start the driving motor 108, the motor rotating shaft disc 411 rotates anticlockwise, and the pressing winding roller 201 and the transmission winding roller 404 are linked to rotate; a lower pressing inhaul cable 109 fixedly connected with the lower pressing winding roller 201 pulls a C-shaped pipe 209 and a traction ball 302 to pull a drum-shaped piston 205 downwards through a motor pulley 110, a lower water outer sleeve 112 and a piston pulley 211; under the action of the drum-shaped piston 205, the traction ball 302 and the connecting strip arranged on the drum-shaped piston 205, the drum-shaped piston 205 tightly extrudes the inner wall of the thick-wall built-in pipe 204, the bottom of the drum-shaped piston tightly butts against the bottom support of the piston to form a closed state, and under the continuous pull-down action of the pull-down rope 109, sewage and dirt in the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 are compressed and discharged to the pipe bottom cover plate 210 of the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 and are completely discharged through the water outlet and the S-shaped elbow 120; when the drum piston 205 runs to the pipe bottom cover plate 210, the driving motor 108 reaches the set limit value of single running and is automatically shut down, and the drum piston 205 keeps a closed state in the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 to prevent odor overflow and sewage overflow.
The driving device and the discharging device which are additionally arranged on the toilet are in a standby setting state and are used in a power failure state, the manual winch 102 which is fixedly arranged at a setting position on the wall 103 is swung clockwise, the linkage guy cable 1904 wound on the winch winding roller b1903 pulls the manual winding roller 2101 to rotate, meanwhile, the lifting guy cable 1902 is also pulled up by the linkage lifting winding roller 2102, and the fixedly connected piston bottom bracket 213 is pulled to drive the drum-shaped piston 205 to be pulled up and run to the functional elbow 208 arranged on the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 through the motor pulley 110 fixed at the setting position, the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 arranged on the discharging device and the piston hollow pipe 206 arranged on the drum-shaped piston 205, so that the dual-purpose toilet 212 can be; when the manual winding roller 2101 and the upper winding roller 2102 take up the upper pulling rope 1902 in a linked manner, the lower pulling rope 109 reversely wound and connected by the lower pulling winding roller 201 is released by rotation; meanwhile, the driving wire winding roller 404 fixedly connected to the manual wire winding roller 2101 and the upper wire winding roller 2102 pulls the winch wire winding roller a1901 to release the winch wire 104 by winding the connected winch wire winding roller 104.
After defecation, the inductive switch 502 is activated by sweeping, and the water valve is opened to flush with a small amount of water for a short time; then, the manual winch 102 fixedly installed on the set position of the wall 103 is swung in the counterclockwise direction, the transmission winding roller 404 is pulled to rotate through the winch cable 104 wound on the winch winding roller a1901, the lower pressing winding roller 201 is linked to roll up the lower pressing cable 109, and the drum-shaped piston 205 is pulled down through the motor pulley 110, the lower water outer sleeve 112, the piston pulley 211, the C-shaped pipe 209 and the traction ball 302 which are fixed on the set position; under the action of the drum piston 205 and the traction ball 302 and the connecting strip arranged on the drum piston, the drum piston 205 tightly presses the inner wall of the thick-wall built-in pipe 204, meanwhile, the bottom of the drum piston tightly contacts with the piston bottom support to form a closed state, and under the continuous pull-down action of the pull-down rope 109, sewage and dirt in the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 are compressed and discharged to the pipe bottom cover plate 210 of the thick-wall built-in pipe 204 and are completely discharged through the water outlet and the S-shaped elbow 120.
When the driving wire winding roller 404 and the lower wire winding roller 201 are wound up in a linked manner, the upper pulling wire 1902 which is reversely wound and connected is released by the rotation of the upper pulling wire winding roller 2102; meanwhile, the manual winding roller 2101 fixedly connected with the transmission winding roller 404 and the lower press winding roller 201 pulls the winch winding roller b1901 by the pull-up cable 1902 wound in connection to release the link cable 1904.
The piston stamping type discharge squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl is innovatively designed, a drum-shaped piston 205 is driven by a driving motor to run in a pipeline of a discharge device, and air is compressed downwards through a closed pipeline space, so that sewage and dirt are discharged efficiently and energy-saving, monthly water can be saved to the maximum extent, energy is saved, and the expenditure is reduced; the folding retractable movable seat ring 123 is designed, so that the squatting and sitting dual-purpose seat can be realized, a water tank or a high-pressure flushing device is omitted, the occupied space is not occupied, the flushing noise is reduced, meanwhile, the foldable retractable movable seat ring can be made of non-ceramic materials, the manufacturing cost is lower, the cost is saved, and the foldable retractable movable seat ring is economical and practical. In a standby state, the drum-shaped piston 205 and the urinal cover plate 125 can more effectively seal the sewer pipe, play a role in shielding overflowing sewage and emitting odor, cover and conceal the urinal, and better enlarge the space of a toilet.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive of the technical solutions of the present invention, and those skilled in the art may make modifications, additions and substitutions based on the above-mentioned descriptions without departing from the basic technical spirit and design concept of the present invention, and the modifications, additions and substitutions in forms only are intended to be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A piston punching type discharge squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl comprises a driving device and a discharge device, and is characterized in that the driving device drives a drum-shaped piston (205) arranged on the discharge device to move through a driving motor (108) to compress and discharge sewage and dirt; the driving device is provided with a driving motor (108), a downward pressing winding roller (201), a downward pressing inhaul cable (109), a clutch connector (407) and an extension spring (203); the driving motor (108) is fixedly arranged at a set position of the functional base (119), is movably connected with the clutch connector (407) through a motor rotating shaft disc (411), and simultaneously winds up the pressing pull cable (109) through the pressing winding roller (201); the motor rotating shaft disc (411) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the motor rotating shaft and is movably connected with the clutch connector (407) through a plug jack; one end of the lower pressing winding roller (201) is fixedly connected with a connecting clutch connector (407) through an extension shaft (412), and the other end of the lower pressing winding roller is fixedly connected with a transmission winding roller (404) and is fixedly arranged at a set position of a wall (103) through an annular connecting piece; the lower pressing winding roller (201) is also fixedly connected with a lower pressing inhaul cable (109) and is fixedly connected with a drum-shaped piston (205) arranged on the discharging device; the transmission winding roller (404) is fixedly connected with the extension shaft (412) and the lower pressing winding roller (201), and is provided with a transmission inhaul cable (106); one end of the transmission cable (106) is fixedly connected with the transmission winding roller (404) and winds the cable with the set length, and the other end of the transmission cable is fixedly connected with the linkage winding roller (114) and winds the cable with the set length; one end of the downward pressing inhaul cable (109) is fixedly connected with a downward pressing winding roller (201) and winds the inhaul cable with a set length, and the other end of the downward pressing inhaul cable is fixedly connected with the lower end of a traction ball (302) arranged on a drum-shaped piston (205) through a motor pulley (110) arranged and fixed on a set position and a drainage outer sleeve (112), a piston pulley (211) and a traction C-shaped pipe (209) arranged on a discharging device; the downward pressing inhaul cable (109) is divided into two parts after passing through the piston pulley (211), and the two parts are respectively and correspondingly connected with a traction ball (302); the clutch connector (407) is fixedly connected with an extension shaft (412) arranged on the lower pressing winding roller (201), and is provided with a plug (409), a compression spring (410), a hooking rod (202), a linkage deflector rod (402), a deflector rod pull cable (403) and a clutch winding roller (118); the number of the plug connectors (409) is not less than two, the plug connectors are uniformly arranged on a clutch disc of a clutch connector assembly (407), and are movably sleeved with a motor rotating shaft disc (411), and meanwhile, a compression spring (410) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the plug connector (409); one end of the compression spring (410) is connected with the clutch disc, and the other end of the compression spring is movably connected with the motor rotating shaft disc (411); the other side of the clutch disc is provided with a linkage annular groove and is connected with a hook hanging rod (202) in a sleeved and hanging manner; one end of the hook rod (202) is sleeved with the linkage annular groove, and the other end is provided with a connecting rod (406) which is fixedly connected; the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod (406) are fixedly connected with the hook hanging rod (202), and the middle part of the connecting rod is provided with a running hole which is movably connected with a push-pull rod (405) arranged on the linkage deflector rod (402); the linkage shifting rod (402) is fixedly arranged on a fixed connecting piece of the transmission winding roller (404) through a connecting piece and a rotating shaft, and a push-pull rod (405) is arranged and fixedly connected with a shifting rod inhaul cable (403); one end of the push-pull rod (405) is connected with the linkage deflector rod (402) through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the push-pull rod penetrates through a running hole formed in the connecting rod (406) and is movably connected with the connecting rod (406); one end of the deflector rod guy cable (403) is fixedly connected with the linkage deflector rod (402), and the other end of the deflector rod guy cable is fixedly connected with the clutch winding roller (118) and is wound with a guy cable with a set length; the clutch winding roller (118) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the bidirectional rotating electromagnet (107) and is fixedly connected with the flip winding roller (124); one end of the extension spring (203) is fixed at a set position of the wall (103) through a thick-wall built-in pipe (204), the other end of the extension spring passes through the thick-wall built-in pipe (204) and penetrates through a piston hollow pipe (206) of a drum piston (205) arranged on the discharge device, a fixedly connected piston bottom support (213) is arranged at a set position below the drum piston (205), and the extension spring is movably connected with the drum piston (205) arranged on the discharge device; the discharge device is provided with a dual-purpose urinal (212), a functional base (119), a launching outer sleeve (112), a thick-wall inner pipe (204) and a drum-shaped piston (205); the dual-purpose urinal (212) is arranged on the functional base (119) and is connected with a water source through a water pipe (215); the functional base (119) is arranged on the ground and is provided with various components; the drainage outer sleeve (112) is fixedly connected with the indoor ground (111), one end of the drainage outer sleeve is connected with a lower end interface of a dual-purpose urinal (212) arranged on a drainage device, the other end of the drainage outer sleeve extends to the lower side of the floor, the lower end interface is sealed, an elbow is arranged at the upper set position, a water outlet is arranged at the lower set position and is fixedly connected with the sewer pipe S-shaped elbow (120), and meanwhile, a thick-wall built-in pipe (204) is arranged in the drainage outer sleeve (112); the upper end of the thick-wall built-in pipe (204) is hermetically connected with a lower end interface of the dual-purpose urinal (212), the lower end of the thick-wall built-in pipe extends to the bottom of the launching outer sleeve (112), a functional elbow (208) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the elbow of the launching outer sleeve (112), of the upper set position, and a water outlet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the bottom set position, of the bottom of the thick-wall built-in pipe and is hermetically connected with; the inner wall of the thick-wall built-in pipe (204) is movably connected with and closely contacted with a drum-shaped piston (205), and a traction C-shaped pipe (209) and a traction gap (301) are also arranged; the number of the traction C-shaped pipes (209) is two, the traction C-shaped pipes are symmetrically arranged at set positions of the pipe wall of the thick-wall built-in pipe (204), and are movably connected with traction balls (302) arranged on a downward pressing pull rope (109) and a drum-shaped piston (205); the traction seams (301) are arranged on the pipe walls on two symmetrical sides of the thick-wall built-in pipe (204) and the pipe wall on one symmetrical side of the adjacent traction C-shaped pipe (209); the drum-shaped piston (205) is provided with a piston hollow tube (206) and a traction ball (302); the piston hollow tube (206) is movably connected with the extension spring (203) and the piston bottom support (213); the traction ball (302) is arranged in the traction C-shaped pipe (209), the outer diameter of the traction ball is equal to the inner diameter of the traction C-shaped pipe (209), and the traction ball is fixedly connected with the drum-shaped piston (205) through a connecting strip and a traction seam (301); meanwhile, the lower end of the traction ball (302) is fixedly connected with the downward pressing inhaul cable (109); the driving device is also provided with a cover plate mechanism, a seat ring mechanism, a manual mechanism and functional accessories; the cover plate mechanism is provided with a two-way rotary electromagnet (107), a urinal cover plate (125) and a flip cover winding roller (124); the two-way rotary electromagnet (107) is fixedly arranged on the functional base (119) and turns over the urinal cover plate (125) through a fixedly connected flip winding roller (124); the left side and the right side of the urinal cover plate (125) are provided with a urinal cover plate a and a urinal cover plate b, wherein one end of the side cover plate a of the urinal cover plate (125) is fixedly connected with the flip cover winding roller (124), and one end of the side cover plate b of the urinal cover plate (125) is provided with the driven winding roller (503); the flip cover winding roller (124) is fixedly connected with the driven winding roller (503) through a flip cover cable (401); one end of the flip guy cable (401) is fixedly connected with the flip winding roller (124) and winds the guy cable with the set length, and the other end of the flip guy cable is fixedly connected with the driven winding roller (503) and also winds the guy cable with the set length; the seat ring mechanism is provided with a transmission transverse connecting rod (115), a linkage winding roller (114), a winch linkage roller (408) and a movable seat ring (123); the transmission transverse connecting rod (115) is fixedly arranged on the wall (103) and is fixedly connected with the linkage winding roller (114), the linkage gear (105) and the winch linkage roller (408); the linkage winding roller (114) is connected with the transmission winding roller (404) through a transmission inhaul cable (106) which is fixedly connected; the linkage gear (105) is movably connected with the movable seat ring (123); the winch linkage roller (408) is connected with a manual winch (102) arranged on a manual mechanism through a winch cable (104); the movable seat ring (123) is provided with a seat ring rotating shaft, is movably connected with a linkage gear (105) arranged on the transmission transverse connecting rod (115) through a seat ring gear (121) arranged on the seat ring rotating shaft, and is fixedly arranged on a wall (103) through a folding connecting piece (122); the driving device is also provided with a manual mechanism and a functional accessory; the manual mechanism is provided with a manual winch (102), a turning winding roller (117) and a manual cable (116); the manual winch (102) is fixedly arranged at a set position of a wall (103), and a winch cable (104) is arranged to be connected with a winch linkage roller (408); one end of the winch cable (104) is fixedly connected with the manual winch (102) and winds the cable with the set length, and the other end of the winch cable is fixedly connected with the winch linkage roller (408) and winds the cable with the set length; the overturning winding roller (117) is fixedly connected with the overturning winding roller (124), and meanwhile, a manual cable (116) with a set length is wound on the overturning winding roller (117); one end of the manual inhaul cable (116) is fixedly connected with an inhaul cable fixing piece (506) arranged on the manual inhaul cable, and after the inhaul cable with a set length is wound on the overturning winding roller (117), the other end of the manual inhaul cable is also fixed on the inhaul cable fixing piece (506); the inhaul cable fixing piece (506) is fixedly arranged at a set position of the wall (103); the functional accessories comprise an inductive switch (502), a flip switch (504) and a motor switch (505), and are arranged at set positions on the wall (103).
2. The piston punching type discharging, squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving device is provided with a driving motor (108), an upper lifting winding roller (2102) and a lower pressing winding roller (201); the driving motor (108) is provided with a motor rotating shaft disc (411) and is fixedly connected with an upper winding roller (2102) and a lower pressing winding roller (201) through an extension shaft (412); the lifting wire winding roller (2102) is provided with a lifting wire (1902) which is fixedly connected; one end of the lifting cable (1902) is wound and connected with a lifting winding roller (2102) in a clockwise direction, and the other end of the lifting cable is fixedly connected to the inner side of a piston bottom support (213) through a motor pulley (110) fixed at a set position, a thick-wall built-in pipe (204) arranged by a discharging device and a piston hollow pipe (206) arranged by a drum-shaped piston (205); the lower pressing winding roller (201) is provided with a lower pressing inhaul cable (109) which is fixedly connected; one end of the downward pressing inhaul cable (109) is wound and connected with a downward pressing winding roller (201) in a counterclockwise direction, and the other end of the downward pressing inhaul cable is fixedly connected with the lower end of a traction ball (302) arranged on a drum-shaped piston (205) through a motor pulley (110) arranged and fixed on a set position, a drainage outer sleeve (112) arranged on a discharging device, a piston pulley (211) and a traction C-shaped pipe (209); the motor rotating shaft disc (411) is also fixedly connected with a linkage winding roller (114) and a manual winding roller (2101) through an extension shaft (412); the linkage winding roller (114) is provided with a winch cable (104) which is fixedly connected; one end of the winch cable (104) is wound and connected with the linkage winding roller (114) in a counter-clockwise direction, and the cable with a set length is wound on the linkage winding roller (114), and the other end of the winch cable is wound and connected with a winch winding roller a (1901) arranged on the manual winch (102) in a clockwise direction, and the cable with a set length is wound on the winch winding roller a (1901); the winch winding roller a (1901) is arranged on the manual winch (102) and is fixedly connected with the winch winding roller b (1903); the manual winding roller (2101) is provided with a fixedly connected linkage cable (1904); one end of the linkage cable (1904) is wound and connected with the manual winding roller (2101) in a clockwise direction, a cable with a set length is wound on the manual winding roller (2101), the other end of the linkage cable is wound and connected with the winch winding roller b (1903) in a counterclockwise direction, and a cable with a set length is wound on the winch winding roller b (1903).
3. The piston stamping type discharging, squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet stool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the piston bottom support (213) is provided with an annular bulge movably connected with the inner wall of a piston hollow pipe (206) of the drum-shaped piston (205), and is also provided with a fixedly connected pipe cover spring (207) at a set position and connected with the outer side of the drum-shaped piston (205); the protruding part of the piston bottom support (213) is made of elastic materials, the outer diameter of the edge of the protruding part is smaller than the inner diameter of a piston hollow tube (206) arranged on the drum-shaped piston (205), and the outer diameter of the bottom end of the protruding part is equal to or larger than the inner diameter of the piston hollow tube (206) arranged on the drum-shaped piston (205).
4. The piston ram type discharge squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thick-wall built-in pipe (204) and accessories can be taken out from the drainage outer sleeve in sections for replacement and maintenance; the drum-shaped piston (205) and the traction ball (302) arranged on the drum-shaped piston are made of elastic materials.
5. The piston-ram-type discharge squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dual-purpose toilet bowl (212) is made of ceramic materials, or is made of metal materials or plastic composite materials; the dual-purpose urinal (212) or a specially matched toilet is additionally arranged; the set part of the functional base (119) is constructed in a splicing assembly mode.
6. The piston punching type discharging, squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft of a bidirectional rotating electromagnet (107) arranged on the cover plate mechanism limits the bidirectional 90-degree rotation; folding plates are respectively arranged at adjacent symmetrical positions of the cover plates at two sides of the urinal cover plate (125), and the folding plates are connected with the cover plates through hinges.
7. The piston punching type discharging, squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet stool as claimed in claim 1, wherein a seat ring gear (121) arranged on the seat ring mechanism is provided with a vacant tooth section at a set position, and the meshing function of a linkage gear (105) arranged on a transmission transverse connecting rod (115) is lost at a set angle when a movable seat ring (123) is in a vertical state; the movable seat ring (123) is provided with a magnet block at a set position and corresponds to a magnet strip arranged at a set position on the wall (103).
8. The piston punching type discharging squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl as claimed in claim 1, wherein the manual mechanism is further provided with a seat ring slide bar (113), the seat ring slide bar (113) is fixed at a set position on the wall (103) through a rotating shaft and a connecting piece and is movably connected with the movable seat ring (123) through rotary displacement, and meanwhile, the tail end of the seat ring slide bar (113) is provided with a placing table.
9. A piston ram discharge squat dual purpose water saving toilet bowl according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall (103) is provided with a niche (101) at a set position for mounting a set part.
10. The piston punching type discharging, squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet stool as claimed in claim 1, wherein a flip switch (504) arranged on the functional accessory controls the bidirectional rotating electromagnet (107), and when the forward or reverse rotation of a rotating shaft of the bidirectional rotating electromagnet (107) reaches a set angle limit, the operation is automatically stopped; the motor switch (505) controls the driving motor (108) and automatically turns off the driving motor (108) when the set time length or the set rotating circle number of the rotating shaft after the driving motor (108) is started reaches a set limit value; the inductive switch (502) controls a flushing water source, the water valve is opened through automatic induction, and the water valve is closed in a delayed mode.
CN201811335986.2A 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 Piston punching type discharging squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl Active CN111173096B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811335986.2A CN111173096B (en) 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 Piston punching type discharging squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811335986.2A CN111173096B (en) 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 Piston punching type discharging squatting and sitting dual-purpose water-saving toilet bowl

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CN111173096B true CN111173096B (en) 2021-04-13

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200189623Y1 (en) * 1999-11-11 2000-07-15 이홍석 The structure of storage and drain for toilet bowl
CN2719953Y (en) * 2004-06-10 2005-08-24 王爱建 Water-saving closet
JP6436283B2 (en) * 2013-08-12 2018-12-12 Toto株式会社 Flush toilet equipment
CN104005465B (en) * 2014-06-11 2015-08-12 钱新德 Water-saving toilet
CN204804010U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-25 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Defecation of ventilating body device of feeling well
CN205776615U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-12-07 安媚 A kind of ventilation defecation auxiliary creeping device

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