CN111172685A

CN111172685A - Dyeing machine for textile fabric

Info

Publication number: CN111172685A
Application number: CN202010022724.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 晏庆光
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-09
Filing date: 2020-01-09
Publication date: 2020-05-19

Abstract

The invention discloses a textile fabric dyeing machine, which structurally comprises a fixing frame, a cloth penetrating device, a compression roller group, a heater, a winding wheel, a motor, a gear, a rotary drum, an immersing roller, a support frame, a guide-in roller, a bottom plate and a unwinding wheel, wherein the support frame is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, the rotary drum is arranged in the support frame, the middle of the fixing frame penetrates through the rotary drum, two ends of the fixing frame are fixed on the bottom plate, the guide-in roller, the immersing roller and the compression roller group which are sequentially arranged in the rotary drum from left to right are all arranged on the fixing frame, the unwinding wheel and the winding wheel are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the fixing frame, the heater is arranged at the left side: can stimulate the cloth through the cooperation of track with removing the ball and wear around in the rotary drum, make the cloth of front end also can soak the dyeing agent in and dye, make the dyeing more comprehensive, and can be according to the speed of manual adjustment pulling, it is more convenient that the operation is got up.

Description

Dyeing machine for textile fabric

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of textile equipment, in particular to a textile fabric dyeing machine.

Background

China has long-term weaving. The textile products can be classified into four varieties of embroidery, silk, clothes and carpet. The four varieties have different manufacturing processes and unique styles, but the textiles need to be dyed after the weaving is finished.

The invention with the prior art patent number of 201810604792.1 discloses a textile fabric dyeing machine, which comprises a workbench, a dyeing cylinder, bearings, tooth grooves, a motor, gears, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet, a cloth releasing roller, a cloth collecting roller, a mounting frame, a cloth guide roller, a water squeezing roller, a hot air blower, a measuring roller, a transmission rod, a pressure sensor, a counter, a sleeve and supporting legs, wherein the dyeing cylinder is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the workbench, two bearings are fixedly sleeved outside the dyeing cylinder, the outer rings of the bearings are fixedly connected with the workbench, the annular tooth grooves are arranged outside the dyeing cylinder, the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the workbench, the gears are fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor and are meshed with the tooth grooves, compared with the prior art, the textile fabric dyeing machine can efficiently and rapidly dye and dry textile fabrics, and the efficiency and effect of dyeing and drying textile fabrics are improved, the length of textile fabric can be measured, great convenience is brought to textile processing, but prior art needs to pass textile fabric through the rotary drum manually before using, and the rotary drum is longer, is difficult to pass, and the anterior segment part can not be immersed in the coloring agent, and the dyeing is not comprehensive enough.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a textile fabric dyeing machine.

The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a textile fabric dyeing machine structurally comprises a fixing frame, a cloth penetrating device, a pressing roller set, a heater, a winding wheel, a motor, a gear, a rotary drum, an immersing roller, a supporting frame, a guiding roller, a bottom plate and an unwinding wheel, wherein the supporting frame is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, the rotary drum is installed in the supporting frame, the middle of the fixing frame penetrates through the rotary drum, two ends of the fixing frame are fixed on the bottom plate, the guiding roller, the immersing roller and the pressing roller set which are sequentially arranged in the rotary drum from left to right are installed on the fixing frame, the unwinding wheel and the winding wheel are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the fixing frame, the heater is arranged at the left side of the winding wheel, a rack is arranged on the outer side of the right end of the rotary drum and meshed with the gear arranged below, the gear is connected with the motor fixed, The device comprises a pull rope, a penetrating and winding structure and a second pulling device, wherein the first pulling device and the second pulling device are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the left end and the right end of a rotary drum, the penetrating and winding structure is provided with two parts which are parallel to each other, the two penetrating and winding structures are respectively arranged at the two sides of an immersing roller and are connected with a fixed frame, and the two ends of the two penetrating and winding structures are respectively connected with the first pulling device and the second pulling device through the pull rope.

Preferably, the winding structure comprises a track and a movable clamp, the movable clamp is arranged in the track, and the track is connected with the fixing frame.

Preferably, the cross section of the track is circular, and a sliding groove and an opening are respectively arranged at two ends of the horizontal diameter of the track.

Preferably, the movable clamp comprises a movable rod, a movable ball, a support rod and a clamp, the movable rod and the support rod are connected to two ends of the diameter of the movable ball respectively, and the support rod is connected with the clamp.

Preferably, the movable ball is arranged in the track, the movable rod is arranged in the sliding groove, and the support rod is arranged at the opening.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises a connecting plate, a bottom plate, a clamping plate and a torsion spring, the connecting plate is in a vertical state, the connecting plate is connected with the supporting rod, the bottom of the connecting plate is vertically connected with the bottom plate, and the top of the clamping plate is connected with the connecting plate through the torsion spring.

Preferably, the first pulling device comprises a barrel, a shaft bracket, a rotating shaft and a handle, the barrel is connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively installed on the shaft bracket, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the handle arranged on the outer side of the shaft bracket, and the barrel is connected with the pull rope.

Preferably, the first puller further comprises a spring, and two ends of the barrel are respectively connected with the shaft support through the spring.

Preferably, the movable rod is cylindrical, the tail of the movable rod is smooth and is attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the top surface of the bottom plate is wavy, and the bottom of the clamping plate is wavy and is attached to the top surface of the bottom plate.

Advantageous effects

When the invention is used, two angles of the fabric are respectively clamped by the movable clamps, then the second puller is rotated, the pull rope pulls the 2 movable clamps to move from left to right on the track, so that the fabric firstly passes above the guide-in roller and then passes below the immersing roller, and finally passes through the press roller group to be pulled to the front of the second puller, then the movable clamps are released, the fabric is fixed on the winding wheel, and then the fabric is pulled by the winding wheel to be dyed, the position of the clamp on the moving ball can be fixed by the moving rod, the wave-shaped design on the clamp can increase the friction with the fabric, the clamping force is larger, the first puller and the second puller are consistent in structure, the first puller and the second puller can have reverse force when the pull rope is pulled by the connected spring, so that the moving speed can be adjusted according to the speed when the handle is manually held to rotate, better operation is achieved.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: can stimulate the cloth through the cooperation of track with removing the ball and wear around in the rotary drum, make the cloth of front end also can soak the dyeing agent in and dye, make the dyeing more comprehensive, and can be according to the speed of manual adjustment pulling, it is more convenient that the operation is got up.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a textile fabric dyeing machine of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the cloth passing device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cloth threading device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a feed-through structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the track of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile clamp of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the clamp of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a first puller according to the present invention.

In the figure: the cloth winding and unwinding device comprises a fixed frame 1, a cloth penetrating device 2, a press roller set 3, a heater 4, a winding wheel 5, a motor 6, a gear 7, a rotary drum 8, an immersing roller 9, a support frame 10, a guide roller 11, a bottom plate 12, an unwinding wheel 13, a first puller 20, a pull rope 21, a penetrating structure 22, a second puller 23, a rail 22a, a movable clamp 22b, a sliding groove a1, an opening a2, a movable rod b1, a movable ball b2, a support rod b3, a clamp b4, a connecting plate b40, a bottom plate b41, a clamping plate b42, a torsion spring b43, a cylinder body 20a, a shaft support 20b, a rotating shaft 20c, a handle 20d and a spring 20 e.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution of a dyeing machine for textile fabric: the structure of the cloth-winding device comprises a fixed frame 1, a cloth-penetrating device 2, a press roll group 3, a heater 4, a winding wheel 5, a motor 6, a gear 7, a rotary drum 8, an immersing roll 9, a supporting frame 10, a leading-in roll 11, a bottom plate 12 and a unwinding wheel 13, wherein the supporting frame 10 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 12, the rotary drum 8 is installed in the supporting frame 10, the middle of the fixed frame 1 penetrates through the rotary drum 8, two ends of the fixed frame are fixed on the bottom plate 12, the leading-in roll 11, the immersing roll 9 and the press roll group 3 which are sequentially arranged in the rotary drum 8 from left to right are all installed on the fixed frame 1, the unwinding wheel 13 and the winding wheel 5 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the fixed frame 1, the heater 4 is arranged at the left side of the winding wheel 5, a rack is arranged at the outer side of the right end of the rotary drum 8, the cloth penetrating device 2 comprises a first puller 20, a pull rope 21, penetrating structures 22 and a second puller 23, wherein the first puller 20 and the second puller 23 are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the left end and the right end of the rotary drum 8, the penetrating structures 22 are arranged in parallel, the two penetrating structures 22 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the immersing roller 9 and are connected with the fixed frame 1, the two ends of the two penetrating structures 22 are respectively connected with the first puller 20 and the second puller 23 through the pull rope 21 so as to be capable of performing bidirectional pulling, each penetrating structure 22 comprises a rail 22a and a movable clamp 22b, the movable clamp 22b is arranged in the rail 22a, and the rail 22a is connected with the fixed frame 1 so as to drive cloth to penetrate.

The working principle is as follows: when the fabric dyeing machine is used, two corners of the fabric are clamped through the movable clamps 22b respectively, then the second puller 23 is rotated, the pull rope 21 pulls the 2 movable clamps 22b to move from left to right on the rail 22a, so that the fabric passes through the upper part of the guide roller 11, passes through the lower part of the immersing roller 9, passes through the compression roller group 3 and is pulled to the front of the second puller 23, then the movable clamps 22b are released, the fabric is fixed on the winding wheel 5, and then the fabric is pulled through the winding wheel 5 to be dyed.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a textile fabric dyeing machine, comprising: the structure of the cloth-winding device comprises a fixed frame 1, a cloth-penetrating device 2, a press roll group 3, a heater 4, a winding wheel 5, a motor 6, a gear 7, a rotary drum 8, an immersing roll 9, a supporting frame 10, a leading-in roll 11, a bottom plate 12 and a unwinding wheel 13, wherein the supporting frame 10 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 12, the rotary drum 8 is installed in the supporting frame 10, the middle of the fixed frame 1 penetrates through the rotary drum 8, two ends of the fixed frame are fixed on the bottom plate 12, the leading-in roll 11, the immersing roll 9 and the press roll group 3 which are sequentially arranged in the rotary drum 8 from left to right are all installed on the fixed frame 1, the unwinding wheel 13 and the winding wheel 5 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the fixed frame 1, the heater 4 is arranged at the left side of the winding wheel 5, a rack is arranged at the outer side of the right end of the rotary drum 8, the cloth penetrating device 2 comprises a first puller 20, a pull rope 21, penetrating structures 22 and a second puller 23, wherein the first puller 20 and the second puller 23 are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the left end and the right end of the rotary drum 8, the penetrating structures 22 are provided with two parts which are parallel to each other, the two penetrating structures 22 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the immersing roller 9 and are connected with the fixed frame 1, the two ends of the two penetrating structures 22 are respectively connected with the first puller 20 and the second puller 23 through the pull rope 21 so as to be capable of performing bidirectional pulling, each penetrating structure 22 comprises a rail 22a and a movable clamp 22b, the movable clamp 22b is arranged in the rail 22a, the rail 22a is connected with the fixed frame 1 so as to conveniently drive cloth to penetrate, the cross section of the rail 22a is circular, the two ends of the horizontal diameter of the rail 22a are respectively provided with a chute a1 and an opening a2, the movable clamp 22b comprises a movable rod b1, a movable ball b2, a strut b3 and a clamp b4, the movable rod b1 and a strut b3 are respectively connected to two ends of the diameter of the movable ball b2, the strut b3 is connected with the clamp b4, the movable ball b2 is designed to move on an irregular curved track 22a, the movable ball b2 is arranged in the track 22a, the movable rod b1 is arranged in a sliding groove a1, the strut b3 is arranged at an opening a2, the clamp b4 comprises a connecting plate b40, a bottom plate b41, a clamping plate b42 and a torsion spring b43, the connecting plate b40 is in a vertical state, the connecting plate b40 is connected with the strut b3, the bottom of the connecting plate b3 is vertically connected with the bottom plate b41, the top of the clamping plate b42 is connected with the torsion spring b40 through the torsion spring b43, the torsion spring b43 can provide clamping force, and the first puller 20a comprises a cylinder 20a, a rotating shaft bracket 20c and a shaft holder 4, A handle 20d, the cylinder 20a is connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 20c, both ends of the rotating shaft 20c are respectively installed on the shaft bracket 20b, one end of the rotating shaft 20c is connected with a handle 20d arranged outside the shaft bracket 20b, the cylinder 20a is connected with a pulling rope 21, the first puller 20 further comprises a spring 20e, both ends of the cylinder 20a are respectively connected with the shaft bracket 20b through the spring 20e, so that the cylinder 20a has the power of resetting, the moving rod b1 is cylindrical, the tail part of the moving rod b1 is smooth and is jointed with the inner wall of the sliding chute a1, the moving rod b1 is guaranteed to be always jointed with the inner wall of the sliding chute a1, thereby fixing the moving ball b2 and preventing the moving ball b2 from rotating, the top surface of the bottom plate b41 is wavy, the bottom of the clamping plate b42 is wavy and is attached to the top surface of the bottom plate b41, so that the friction force between the clamping plate b42 and the fabric is increased.

The working principle is as follows: the present embodiment is completed based on the above embodiment 1, the position of the clamper b4 on the moving ball b2 can be fixed by the moving rod b1, the wave-shaped design on the clamper b4 can increase the friction with the cloth, so that the clamping force is larger, the first puller 20 and the second puller 23 are consistent in structure, the first puller 20 and the second puller 23 can have reverse force when being pulled by the pulling rope 21 through the connected spring 20e, so that the moving speed can be adjusted according to the own speed when the handle 20d is manually held to rotate, and the operation is better.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that: can stimulate the cloth through the cooperation of track with removing the ball and wear around in the rotary drum, make the cloth of front end also can soak the dyeing agent in and dye, make the dyeing more comprehensive, and can be according to the speed of manual adjustment pulling, it is more convenient that the operation is got up.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A textile fabric dyeing machine structurally comprises a fixing frame (1), a cloth penetrating device (2), a pressing roll group (3), a heater (4), a winding wheel (5), a motor (6), a gear (7), a rotary drum (8), an immersing roller (9), a support frame (10), a guide-in roller (11), a bottom plate (12) and a unwinding wheel (13), wherein the support frame (10) is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (12), the rotary drum (8) is installed in the support frame (10), the middle of the fixing frame (1) penetrates through the rotary drum (8), two ends of the fixing frame are fixed on the bottom plate (12), the guide-in roller (11), the immersing roller (9) and the pressing roll group (3) which are sequentially arranged inside the rotary drum (8) from left to right are all installed on the fixing frame (1), the unwinding wheel (13) and the winding wheel (5) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the fixing frame (1), and, the rotary drum (8) right-hand member outside is equipped with the rack, and the rack meshes with gear (7) of establishing the below mutually, gear (7) are connected with motor (6) of fixing on bottom plate (12), its characterized in that:

wear cloth device (2) and connect on mount (1) and the middle rotary drum (8) of passing, wear cloth device (2) including first puller (20), stay cord (21), wear around structure (22), second puller (23), first puller (20), second puller (23) are established respectively in the both ends outside about rotary drum (8), wear around structure (22) and be equipped with two and be parallel to each other, wear around structure (22) for two and establish respectively in the both sides of immersing roller (9) and be connected with mount (1), wear around structure (22) both ends for two and be connected with first puller (20), second puller (23) through stay cord (21) respectively.

2. A textile fabric dyeing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the winding structure (22) comprises a track (22a) and a movable clamp (22b), the movable clamp (22b) is arranged in the track (22a), and the track (22a) is connected with the fixed frame (1).

3. A textile fabric dyeing machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the cross section of the track (22a) is circular, and a sliding groove (a1) and an opening (a2) are respectively arranged at two ends of the horizontal diameter of the track (22 a).

4. A textile fabric dyeing machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the movable clamp (22b) comprises a movable rod (b1), a movable ball (b2), a support rod (b3) and a clamp (b4), wherein two ends of the diameter of the movable ball (b2) are respectively connected with a movable rod (b1) and a support rod (b3), and the support rod (b3) is connected with the clamp (b 4).

5. Textile fabric dyeing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the moving ball (b2) is arranged in the track (22a), the moving rod (b1) is arranged in the sliding groove (a1), and the supporting rod (b3) is arranged at the opening (a 2).

6. Textile fabric dyeing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the clamp (b4) comprises a connecting plate (b40), a bottom plate (b41), a clamping plate (b42) and a torsion spring (b43), the connecting plate (b40) is in a vertical state, the connecting plate (b40) is connected with a support rod (b3), the bottom of the connecting plate is vertically connected with the bottom plate (b41), and the top of the clamping plate (b42) is connected with the connecting plate (b40) through the torsion spring (b 43).

7. A textile fabric dyeing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the first puller (20) comprises a cylinder body (20a), a shaft support (20b), a rotating shaft (20c) and a handle (20d), the cylinder body (20a) is connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (20c), two ends of the rotating shaft (20c) are respectively installed on the shaft support (20b), one end of the rotating shaft (20c) is connected with the handle (20d) arranged on the outer side of the shaft support (20b), and the cylinder body (20a) is connected with a pull rope (21).

8. A textile fabric dyeing machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the first puller (20) further comprises a spring (20e), and two ends of the barrel (20a) are respectively connected with the shaft support (20b) through the spring (20 e).