CN111168023A - Cooling water tank for rapidly solidifying high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy - Google Patents
Cooling water tank for rapidly solidifying high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy Download PDFInfo
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- CN111168023A CN111168023A CN201911333112.8A CN201911333112A CN111168023A CN 111168023 A CN111168023 A CN 111168023A CN 201911333112 A CN201911333112 A CN 201911333112A CN 111168023 A CN111168023 A CN 111168023A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
- B22D7/12—Appurtenances, e.g. for sintering, for preventing splashing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D30/00—Cooling castings, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cooling water tank for rapidly solidifying high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy, which comprises a water tank main body with an opening on one surface, and is characterized in that a plurality of alloy ingot blank placing grooves are arranged on the side wall of the opening end of the water tank main body in parallel, a water outlet structure and a water inlet structure are respectively arranged in the water tank main body, and the water inlet of a water outlet branch pipe is lower than the lowest surface of the alloy ingot blank placing grooves. The invention has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and the water inlet structure and the water outlet structure with the water spray ports are arranged, the alloy ingot blank placing groove is arranged on the water tank main body and matched with the water discharge pipe, so that the uniform cooling of the alloy ingot blank is enhanced, the rapid cooling effect is achieved, the cooling effect is improved, the pouring efficiency of the high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy is further improved, the problems of shrinkage holes and pinholes in pouring of the high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy are solved, the plasticity of the material is improved, the tensile strength and the elongation of the alloy are also improved, and the use requirements are met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy cooling devices, in particular to a cooling water tank for rapidly solidifying high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy.
Background
The aluminum-silicon cast alloy has the characteristics of small density, high specific strength, small thermal expansion coefficient, good wear resistance, corrosion resistance, high temperature performance and the like, has good casting performance, is widely used in the industries of automobiles, machinery and the like, and is an ideal material for parts of engines, compressor pistons, cylinder bodies, swash plates and the like.
With the increase of silicon content, the properties such as high-temperature strength and the like are more excellent, and the aluminum-silicon alloy becomes one of the most important structural materials in the manufacturing industry. At present, a cooling water tank is generally adopted to solidify an alloy ingot blank in the casting process of the high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy, however, the existing cooling water tank has the problems of unsatisfactory cooling effect in the use process, low casting efficiency of the high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy, easy occurrence of shrinkage cavity and pin hole in the casting of the high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy, and incapability of meeting the use requirements of tensile strength and elongation of the alloy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a cooling water tank for quickly solidifying high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a cooling water tank for rapidly solidifying high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy comprises a water tank main body with an opening at one side, and is characterized in that a plurality of lifting lugs are fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the water tank main body correspondingly, a plurality of alloy ingot blank placing grooves are arranged on the side wall of the opening end of the water tank main body in parallel, the alloy ingot blank placing grooves corresponding to the front side and the rear side are arranged in an embedded manner with external alloy ingot blanks, a water outlet structure and a water inlet structure are respectively arranged in the water tank main body, the water inlet structure comprises a water inlet pipe arranged outside the front side of the water tank main body, a water inlet main pipe is vertically and fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe, a plurality of parallel equidistant water inlet branch pipes are vertically and fixedly connected to the water inlet main pipe, the water inlet branch pipes penetrate through the side wall of the water tank main body and are positioned in the water tank, the water outlet structure comprises a water outlet pipe arranged outside the rear side of the water tank body, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the water tank body and is vertically connected with a water outlet main pipe, the water outlet main pipe is located at the bottom in the water tank body, a plurality of parallel and equidistant water outlet branch pipes are fixedly connected to the water outlet main pipe vertically, the water inlets of the water outlet branch pipes are lower than the lowest surface of the alloy ingot blank placing groove, a horizontal water outlet pipe is mounted at the bottom of the side wall of the water tank body, and the water inlets of the water outlet pipes are communicated with the inside of the water tank body.
And a channel steel frame is arranged outside the water tank main body.
And valve switches are arranged on the pipeline of the water discharge pipe, the pipeline of the water inlet pipe and the pipeline of the water outlet pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and the water inlet structure and the water outlet structure with the water spray ports are arranged, the alloy ingot blank placing groove is arranged on the water tank main body and matched with the water discharge pipe, so that the uniform cooling of the alloy ingot blank is enhanced, the rapid cooling effect is achieved, the cooling effect is improved, the pouring efficiency of the high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy is further improved, the problems of shrinkage holes and pinholes in pouring of the high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy are solved, the plasticity of the material is improved, the tensile strength and the elongation of the alloy are also improved, and the use requirements are met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the water outlet structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the water egress structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a water inlet structure according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a water tank main body; 2-lifting lugs; 3-a main water inlet pipe; 4-water spraying mouth; 5-water inlet pipe; 6-water inlet branch pipe; 7-alloy ingot blank placing groove; 8-a drain pipe; 9-a main water outlet pipe; 10-water outlet pipe; 11-water outlet branch pipes; 12-alloy ingot blanks; 13-channel steel frame;
the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-6, a cooling water tank for rapidly solidifying high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy comprises a water tank main body 1 with an opening on one side, and is characterized in that a plurality of lifting lugs 2 are fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the water tank main body 1 correspondingly, a plurality of alloy ingot blank placing grooves 7 are arranged on the side wall of the opening end of the water tank main body 1 in parallel, the alloy ingot blank placing grooves 7 corresponding to the front and rear sides are embedded with external alloy ingot blanks 12, a water outlet structure and a water inlet structure are respectively arranged in the water tank main body 1, the water inlet structure comprises a water inlet pipe 5 arranged outside the front side of the water tank main body 1, the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 5 is vertically fixedly connected with a water inlet main pipe 3, a plurality of parallel and equidistant water inlet branch pipes 6 are vertically fixedly connected to the water inlet main pipe 3, and the water inlet branch pipes 6 pass through the side, be equipped with a plurality of equidistant water jet 4 on the branch pipe of intaking 6, water jet 4 towards the opening face of water tank main body 1, it is in to go out the water structure including setting up the outside outlet pipe 10 in water tank main body 1 rear side, the play water end of outlet pipe 10 passes the lateral wall of water tank main body 1 links perpendicularly has out water to be responsible for 9, it is responsible for 9 to go out water to be located bottom in water tank main body 1, it has a plurality of parallel equidistant water branch pipes 11 to go out vertical rigid coupling on the water branch pipe 9, the water inlet of going out water branch pipe 11 is less than the lowest face of alloy ingot blank standing groove 7, the lateral wall bottom of water tank main body 1 ann has horizontally drain pipe 8, the water inlet of drain pipe 8 with the inside intercommunication of water tank main body 1.
The outside of the water tank main body 1 is provided with a channel steel frame 13.
And valve switches are arranged on the pipeline of the water outlet pipe 8, the pipeline of the water inlet pipe 5 and the pipeline of the water outlet pipe 10.
When the invention is used, the alloy ingot blank 12 is placed on the alloy ingot blank placing groove 7 of the water tank main body 1, so that the alloy ingot blank 12 is matched with the water tank main body 1, then water is introduced into the water inlet structure, the water enters the water inlet main pipe 3 from the water inlet pipe 5 and is sprayed onto the alloy ingot blank 12 through the water spraying ports 4 on the water inlet branch pipes 6, the uniform cooling of the alloy ingot blank 12 is enhanced, the rapid cooling effect is achieved, the cooling effect is improved, the pouring efficiency of the high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy is improved, the problems of shrinkage holes and pinholes in the pouring of the high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy are solved, the plasticity of the material is improved, the tensile strength and the elongation of the alloy are also improved, the use requirement is met, when the water overflows to the top position of the water outlet branch pipes 11 in the water outlet structure, the water can smoothly enter the water outlet main pipe 9 from the water outlet branch pipes 11 and then is discharged to an external water tower from the water outlet pipes 10, when the water tank does not need to work, water in the water tank body 1 can be drained through the drain pipe 8.
The invention has been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover various modifications, adaptations or uses of the invention, and all such modifications and variations are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. A cooling water tank for rapidly solidifying high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy comprises a water tank main body (1) with an opening on one side, and is characterized in that a plurality of lifting lugs (2) are correspondingly and fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the water tank main body (1), a plurality of alloy ingot blank placing grooves (7) are arranged on the side wall of the opening end of the water tank main body (1) in parallel, the alloy ingot blank placing grooves (7) corresponding to the front side and the rear side are embedded with an external alloy ingot blank (12), a water outlet structure and a water inlet structure are respectively arranged in the water tank main body (1), the water inlet structure comprises a water inlet pipe (5) arranged outside the front side of the water tank main body (1), a water inlet main pipe (3) is vertically and fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe (5), a plurality of parallel water inlet branch pipes (6) are vertically and fixedly connected to the water inlet main pipe (3) at equal intervals, and the water inlet branch pipes (, a plurality of water spraying ports (4) with equal distance are arranged on the water inlet branch pipe (6), the water spraying ports (4) face to the opening surface of the water tank main body (1), the water outlet structure comprises a water outlet pipe (10) arranged outside the rear side of the water tank main body (1), the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe (10) penetrates through the side wall of the water tank main body (1) and is vertically connected with a main water outlet pipe (9), the main water outlet pipe (9) is positioned at the bottom in the water tank main body (1), a plurality of parallel equidistant water outlet branch pipes (11) are vertically and fixedly connected to the water outlet main pipe (9), the water inlet of the water outlet branch pipe (11) is lower than the lowest surface of the alloy ingot blank placing groove (7), a horizontal drain pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the water tank main body (1), the water inlet of the drain pipe (8) is communicated with the inside of the water tank main body (1).
2. The cooling water tank for rapidly solidifying high purity aluminum silicon alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that a channel steel frame (13) is installed outside the tank main body (1).
3. The cooling water tank for rapidly solidifying the high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy according to the claim 1, is characterized in that valve switches are arranged on the pipeline of the water discharging pipe (8), the pipeline of the water inlet pipe (5) and the pipeline of the water outlet pipe (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911333112.8A CN111168023A (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Cooling water tank for rapidly solidifying high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911333112.8A CN111168023A (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Cooling water tank for rapidly solidifying high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111168023A true CN111168023A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911333112.8A Pending CN111168023A (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Cooling water tank for rapidly solidifying high-purity aluminum-silicon alloy |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113692198A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-23 | 哈尔滨铸鼎工大新材料科技有限公司 | Silicon-aluminum alloy built-in cooling structure and forming method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-12-23 CN CN201911333112.8A patent/CN111168023A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113692198A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-23 | 哈尔滨铸鼎工大新材料科技有限公司 | Silicon-aluminum alloy built-in cooling structure and forming method thereof |
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