CN111167880A - Mechanical cleaning and derusting device applied to surface of steel wire - Google Patents

Mechanical cleaning and derusting device applied to surface of steel wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111167880A
CN111167880A CN202010058271.8A CN202010058271A CN111167880A CN 111167880 A CN111167880 A CN 111167880A CN 202010058271 A CN202010058271 A CN 202010058271A CN 111167880 A CN111167880 A CN 111167880A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
steel wire
cleaning
fixedly connected
cleaning brush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010058271.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金亚云
徐欣宇
顾燕
康徐红
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Nantong Institute of Technology
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Nantong Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Institute of Technology filed Critical Nantong Institute of Technology
Priority to CN202010058271.8A priority Critical patent/CN111167880A/en
Publication of CN111167880A publication Critical patent/CN111167880A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C43/00Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass
    • B21C43/02Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with drawing or winding machines or apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C19/00Devices for straightening wire or like work combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with drawing or winding machines or apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C43/00Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass
    • B21C43/02Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with drawing or winding machines or apparatus
    • B21C43/04Devices for de-scaling wire or like flexible work

Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical cleaning and derusting device applied to the surface of a steel wire, which comprises a wire releasing device, a wire collecting device, a cleaning chamber, a lower pulley, an upper pulley, a first housing, an opening, a first pneumatic cylinder, an upper cleaning brush, a pin shaft, a lower cleaning brush, a screw, a handle, a supporting plate and the like; the invention has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenient installation, the pay-off device carries out pay-off, the take-up device carries out take-up, when a steel wire passes through the second housing, the steel wire is straightened by the straightening block, then enters the cleaning chamber for cleaning treatment, then enters the first housing, the first pneumatic cylinder drives the upper cleaning brush to move downwards, the handle is rotated, the support plate drives the lower cleaning brush to move upwards, the upper cleaning brush and the lower cleaning brush carry out polishing treatment on the steel wire, and finally when the steel wire enters the third housing, the lower sponge and the upper sponge carry out adsorption treatment on scrap iron and water stains on the steel wire.

Description

Mechanical cleaning and derusting device applied to surface of steel wire
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of machining, in particular to a mechanical cleaning and derusting device applied to the surface of a steel wire.
Background art:
in the steel wire drawing production of the metal product industry, in order to ensure the quality of steel wire products and prolong the service life of drawing dies, the raw materials for steel wire production, namely hot-rolled wire rods, must be subjected to iron scale treatment. In the prior art, a deruster is generally directly used for physical derusting, the iron scale cannot be completely treated only by sequentially derusting, residual rust powder still exists on the surface of a wire rod after the derusting is finished, and a worker is required to sequentially remove the rust powder, so that the workload is increased.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to solve the problems and provide a mechanical cleaning and derusting device applied to the surface of a steel wire.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a mechanical type is applied to washing rust cleaning device on steel wire surface, includes: the steel wire, its innovation point lies in: the cleaning device comprises a wire releasing device, a wire winding device, a cleaning chamber, a lower pulley, an upper pulley, a first housing, an opening, a first pneumatic cylinder, an upper cleaning brush, a pin shaft, a lower cleaning brush, a screw, a handle and a supporting plate; a pay-off device is arranged on the left side of the cleaning chamber; a first housing is arranged on the right side of the cleaning chamber, and a wire take-up device is arranged on the right side of the first housing; lower pulleys are arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the chamber of the cleaning chamber, and upper pulleys are arranged on two sides of the top end of the cleaning chamber; openings are formed in the two sides of the first housing; the top end of the first housing is fixedly connected with a first pneumatic cylinder, and an output shaft of the first pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with an upper cleaning brush; the bottom end of the first housing is slidably connected with two pin shafts, and a lower cleaning brush is fixedly connected between the top ends of the pin shafts; a screw rod is connected to the center of the bottom end of the first housing through threads; the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a lower cleaning brush, and the tail end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a handle; the steel wire is paid out from pay-off and is passed through the purge chamber, first housing in proper order and receive on the traditional thread binding putting.
Preferably, the device also comprises a second cover shell, a spring and an alignment block; the second cover shell is positioned between the pay-off device and the cleaning chamber; the upper end and the lower end of the interior of the second housing are fixedly connected with straightening blocks through springs; the steel wire is positioned between the straightening blocks.
Preferably, the device also comprises a third housing, a second pneumatic cylinder, an inclined plate, a discharge pipe, a mounting rod, a lower sponge and an upper sponge; the third housing is positioned between the wire take-up device and the first housing; an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cavity of the third housing, and a discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the third housing; a second pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the chamber wall at the top end of the third housing, and an output shaft of the second pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with an upper sponge; the lower end in the cavity of the third housing is fixedly connected with an installation rod, and a lower sponge is fixedly connected onto the installation rod; the steel wire is positioned between the lower sponge and the upper sponge.
Preferably, the handle is provided with anti-skid lines.
Preferably, the spring is a disc spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenient installation, the pay-off device carries out pay-off, the take-up device carries out take-up, when a steel wire passes through the second housing, the steel wire is straightened by the straightening block, then enters the cleaning chamber for cleaning treatment, then enters the first housing, the first pneumatic cylinder drives the upper cleaning brush to move downwards, the handle is rotated, the support plate drives the lower cleaning brush to move upwards, the upper cleaning brush and the lower cleaning brush carry out polishing treatment on the steel wire, and finally when the steel wire enters the third housing, the lower sponge and the upper sponge carry out adsorption treatment on scrap iron and water stains on the steel wire.
Description of the drawings:
for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second housing according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a third housing according to the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the utility model provides a mechanical type is applied to washing rust cleaning device on steel wire surface, includes: the steel wire 1 further comprises a wire releasing device 2, a wire rewinding device 3, a cleaning chamber 4, a lower pulley 5, an upper pulley 6, a first housing 7, an opening 8, a first pneumatic cylinder 9, an upper cleaning brush 10, a pin shaft 11, a lower cleaning brush 12, a screw 13, a handle 14 and a support plate 15; the pay-off device 2 is arranged on the left side of the cleaning chamber 4; a first housing 7 is arranged on the right side of the cleaning chamber 4, and a wire take-up device 3 is arranged on the right side of the first housing 7; both sides of the bottom surface of the cavity of the cleaning chamber 4 are provided with lower pulleys 5, and both sides of the top end of the cleaning chamber 4 are provided with upper pulleys 6; openings 8 are formed in the two sides of the first housing 7; a first pneumatic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first housing 7, and an upper cleaning brush 10 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first pneumatic cylinder 9; the bottom end of the first housing 7 is slidably connected with two pin shafts 11, and a lower cleaning brush 12 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the pin shafts 11; a screw 13 is connected to the center of the bottom end of the first housing 7 through threads; the top end of the screw 13 is fixedly connected with a lower cleaning brush 12, and the tail end of the screw 13 is fixedly connected with a handle 14; the steel wire 1 is discharged from the pay-off device 2 and sequentially passes through the cleaning chamber 4 and the first cover 7 to the take-up device 3.
As shown in fig. 2, the device further comprises a second housing 16, a spring 17 and an alignment block 18; the second casing 16 is located between the pay-off device 2 and the washing chamber 4; the upper end and the lower end of the interior of the second housing 16 are fixedly connected with straightening blocks 18 through springs 17; the wire 1 is located between the straightening blocks 18.
As shown in fig. 3, the device further comprises a third housing 19, a second pneumatic cylinder 20, a sloping plate 21, a discharge pipe 22, a mounting rod 23, a lower sponge 24 and an upper sponge 25; the third cover shell 19 is positioned between the take-up device 3 and the first cover shell 7; an inclined plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cavity of the third housing 19, and a discharge pipe 22 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the third housing 19; a second pneumatic cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the chamber wall at the top end of the third housing 19, and an output shaft of the second pneumatic cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with an upper sponge 25; the lower end in the cavity of the third housing 19 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 23, and a lower sponge 24 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 23; the steel wire 1 is located between a lower sponge 24 and an upper sponge 25.
Wherein, the handle 14 is provided with anti-skid lines; the spring 17 is a disc spring.
The using state of the invention is as follows: the invention has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenient installation, the pay-off device 2 carries out pay-off, the take-up device 3 carries out take-up, when the steel wire 1 passes through the second housing 16, the steel wire is straightened by the straightening block 18 and then enters the cleaning chamber 4 to be cleaned and then enters the first housing 7, the first pneumatic cylinder 9 drives the upper cleaning brush 10 to move downwards, the handle 14 is rotated, the supporting plate 15 drives the lower cleaning brush 12 to move upwards, the upper cleaning brush 10 and the lower cleaning brush 12 carry out polishing treatment on the steel wire 1, and finally when the steel wire 1 enters the third housing 19, the lower sponge 24 and the upper sponge 25 carry out adsorption treatment on scrap iron and water stains on the steel wire 1.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "two ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the invention is understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
The control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a mechanical type is applied to washing rust cleaning device on steel wire surface, includes: steel wire (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning machine also comprises a wire releasing device (2), a wire collecting device (3), a cleaning chamber (4), a lower pulley (5), an upper pulley (6), a first cover shell (7), an opening (8), a first pneumatic cylinder (9), an upper cleaning brush (10), a pin shaft (11), a lower cleaning brush (12), a screw (13), a handle (14) and a supporting plate (15);
a pay-off device (2) is arranged on the left side of the cleaning chamber (4);
a first housing (7) is arranged on the right side of the cleaning chamber (4), and a wire take-up device (3) is arranged on the right side of the first housing (7);
both sides of the bottom surface of the cavity of the cleaning chamber (4) are provided with lower pulleys (5), and both sides of the top end of the cleaning chamber (4) are provided with upper pulleys (6);
openings (8) are formed in the two sides of the first housing (7);
a first pneumatic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first housing (7), and an output shaft of the first pneumatic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with an upper cleaning brush (10);
the bottom end of the first housing (7) is connected with two pin shafts (11) in a sliding manner, and a lower cleaning brush (12) is fixedly connected between the top ends of the pin shafts (11);
a screw (13) is connected to the center of the bottom end of the first housing (7) through threads;
the top end of the screw rod (13) is fixedly connected with a lower cleaning brush (12), and the tail end of the screw rod (13) is fixedly connected with a handle (14);
the steel wire (1) is paid out from the pay-off device (2) and sequentially passes through the cleaning chamber (4) and the first housing (7) to the pay-off device (3).
2. The mechanical cleaning and rust removing device applied to the surface of the steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device also comprises a second cover shell (16), a spring (17) and a straightening block (18);
the second cover (16) is positioned between the pay-off device (2) and the cleaning chamber (4);
the upper end and the lower end of the interior of the second housing (16) are fixedly connected with straightening blocks (18) through springs (17);
the steel wire (1) is positioned between the straightening blocks (18).
3. The mechanical cleaning and rust removing device applied to the surface of the steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device also comprises a third cover shell (19), a second pneumatic cylinder (20), an inclined plate (21), a discharge pipe (22), a mounting rod (23), lower sponge (24) and upper sponge (25);
the third cover shell (19) is positioned between the take-up device (3) and the first cover shell (7);
an inclined plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cavity of the third housing (19), and a discharge pipe (22) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the third housing (19);
a second pneumatic cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the chamber wall at the top end of the third housing (19), and an upper sponge (25) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second pneumatic cylinder (20);
the lower end in the cavity of the third housing (19) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (23), and a lower sponge (24) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (23);
the steel wire (1) is positioned between the lower sponge (24) and the upper sponge (25).
4. The mechanical cleaning and rust removing device applied to the surface of the steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handle (14) is provided with anti-skid grains.
5. The mechanical cleaning and rust removing device applied to the surface of the steel wire according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the spring (17) is a disc spring.
CN202010058271.8A 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Mechanical cleaning and derusting device applied to surface of steel wire Pending CN111167880A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010058271.8A CN111167880A (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Mechanical cleaning and derusting device applied to surface of steel wire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010058271.8A CN111167880A (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Mechanical cleaning and derusting device applied to surface of steel wire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111167880A true CN111167880A (en) 2020-05-19

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CN202010058271.8A Pending CN111167880A (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Mechanical cleaning and derusting device applied to surface of steel wire

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112663071A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-16 博峰汽配科技(芜湖)有限公司 Automatic pickling processing device for steel wire production

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007229745A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Method and apparatus for removing specific tendencies of electric wire
JP2012166245A (en) * 2011-02-15 2012-09-06 Bridgestone Corp Device for straightening metal wire rod
CN104226550A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-12-24 余姚市益群机械厂 Steel plate rust removal device with automatic paint spaying and drying function
CN206296220U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-07-04 重庆优盾焊接材料有限公司 A kind of welding wire cleaning device
CN206631990U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-11-14 苏州启航不锈钢制品有限公司 A kind of integrated steel-wire cleaning drying device
CN207155493U (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-03-30 魏巍冰 One kind machining steel wire cleaning derusting device
CN109174989A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-11 宝钢集团南通线材制品有限公司 A kind of steel wire unwrapping wire aligning cleaning integral system
CN208912648U (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-05-31 广东电网有限责任公司 Cable cleaning device
CN208960857U (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-06-11 辽宁通达建材实业有限公司 A kind of straightening metal wire disconnecting device
CN208960516U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-06-11 天津精诚卓达检测设备有限公司 A kind of steel wire ultrasonic cleaning equipment

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007229745A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Method and apparatus for removing specific tendencies of electric wire
JP2012166245A (en) * 2011-02-15 2012-09-06 Bridgestone Corp Device for straightening metal wire rod
CN104226550A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-12-24 余姚市益群机械厂 Steel plate rust removal device with automatic paint spaying and drying function
CN206296220U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-07-04 重庆优盾焊接材料有限公司 A kind of welding wire cleaning device
CN206631990U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-11-14 苏州启航不锈钢制品有限公司 A kind of integrated steel-wire cleaning drying device
CN207155493U (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-03-30 魏巍冰 One kind machining steel wire cleaning derusting device
CN109174989A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-11 宝钢集团南通线材制品有限公司 A kind of steel wire unwrapping wire aligning cleaning integral system
CN208912648U (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-05-31 广东电网有限责任公司 Cable cleaning device
CN208960857U (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-06-11 辽宁通达建材实业有限公司 A kind of straightening metal wire disconnecting device
CN208960516U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-06-11 天津精诚卓达检测设备有限公司 A kind of steel wire ultrasonic cleaning equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112663071A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-16 博峰汽配科技(芜湖)有限公司 Automatic pickling processing device for steel wire production

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