CN111166525A

CN111166525A - Mobile diagnosis and treatment lifting frame for large livestock

Info

Publication number: CN111166525A
Application number: CN202010086861.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 麻延峰; 王宏艳
Original assignee: Jinhua Polytechnic
Current assignee: Jinhua Polytechnic
Priority date: 2020-02-11
Filing date: 2020-02-11
Publication date: 2020-05-19

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile diagnosis and treatment lifting frame for large livestock, and mainly relates to the technical field of livestock breeding. The livestock breeding device comprises a base plate, the truckle is installed to the bottom of bottom plate, the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with height-adjustable's hydraulic pressure supporting legs, the upside of bottom plate is equipped with the backup pad, the top of backup pad is equipped with the rear end and leaves open-ended livestock cage, be equipped with the hydraulic pressure elevating system who is used for adjusting the height of livestock cage on the bottom plate, be equipped with on the livestock cage and be used for sealing open-ended baffle, the one end and the backup pad of baffle are articulated, and the other end is equipped with the climbing buckle, the one end accessible climbing buckle that the backup pad was kept away from to the baffle is fixed at the top of livestock cage rear end, the lower part of the front end of livestock cage is equipped. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the support is stable, and the livestock of being convenient for gets into, and is less to the livestock restriction, can prevent the livestock convulsion, and the livestock disease of being convenient for is diagnose.

Description

Mobile diagnosis and treatment lifting frame for large livestock

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a mobile diagnosis and treatment lifting frame for large livestock.

Background

In livestock-raising, in order to carry out effectual diagnosis and treatment to the livestock, need the body surface characteristic of omnidirectional observation livestock, and to the pig, big livestock such as ox, its size is big, the strength is big, be difficult to control, certain puzzlement has been brought for diagnosing of disease, for effectual pig, big livestock such as ox's disease is diagnose, generally adopt the frame of diagnosing of some liftable, with the mode that lifts up the livestock, observe the body surface characteristic of each position of livestock, and the frame of diagnosing of current liftable, mostly fix the livestock with the mode of binding, some problems that exist when using:

1) the big livestock is not easy to bind and has the risk of breaking loose intentionally after being bound;

2) in order to facilitate movement, a trundle mounting mode is generally adopted, and when livestock struggle, the diagnosis and treatment frame shakes unstably, so that diagnosis and treatment are affected;

3) in addition, after the livestock is bound, the livestock is easy to convulsion, and after the livestock is bound, the wriggling of the livestock also brings interference to the accurate observation of physical signs.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a movable large livestock diagnosis and treatment lifting frame which is stable in support, convenient for livestock to enter, less in limit to livestock, capable of preventing livestock from convulsion and convenient for disease diagnosis and treatment of livestock.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a mobile diagnosis and treatment lifting frame for big livestock comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with trundles, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a height-adjustable hydraulic supporting leg, the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a livestock cage with an opening at the rear end, the livestock cage is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the bottom plate is provided with a hydraulic lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the livestock cage, the livestock cage is provided with a baffle plate for sealing the opening, one end of the baffle is hinged with the support plate, the other end of the baffle is provided with a climbing buckle, one end of the baffle, which is far away from the support plate, can be fixed at the top of the rear end of the livestock cage through the climbing buckle, the lower part of the front end of the livestock cage is provided with a trough, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a hydraulic source, the hydraulic source provides working oil for the hydraulic supporting legs and the hydraulic lifting mechanism, and the hydraulic source is connected with a hydraulic controller.

Preferably, the hydraulic support legs include the backing plates that set up in both ends around the downside of bottom plate, the both ends at the top of backing plate all are equipped with first pneumatic cylinder, the one end and the backing plate of first pneumatic cylinder are connected, and the other end is connected with the bottom plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the backing plate is provided with a rubber anti-skid pad.

Preferably, hydraulic pressure elevating system includes four guide bars, two second pneumatic cylinders, four wherein two in the guide bar are located the front end of bottom plate, and two other rear ends that are located the bottom plate, be equipped with the uide bushing that suits with the guide bar in the backup pad, two one in the second pneumatic cylinder is located the left side in the middle part of livestock cage, and another one is located the right side in the middle part of livestock cage, the one end and the bottom plate of second pneumatic cylinder are connected, and the other end is connected with the livestock cage.

Preferably, the width of the livestock cage is adjustable.

Preferably, the livestock cage is including setting up in the mount of the front end of backup pad, setting up in the adjustable shelf at both ends about the backup pad, two top between the adjustable shelf is passed through the telescopic link and is connected, both ends are equipped with T type piece around the bottom of adjustable shelf, the top of backup pad is equipped with the T type groove that suits with T type piece, be equipped with a plurality of regulation hole in the T type groove, be equipped with the pin that suits with the regulation hole on the T type piece.

Preferably, the height of the trough is adjustable.

Preferably, a shock pad is arranged between the bottom plate and the hydraulic source.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the height of the hydraulic supporting leg is adjustable, when large livestock is diagnosed and treated, the height of the hydraulic supporting leg is adjusted, so that the hydraulic supporting leg is in contact with the ground, the bottom plate is lifted, and the trundles are separated from the ground, so that the stability of the large livestock diagnosis and treatment device can be ensured, the large livestock diagnosis and treatment device is prevented from shaking and is convenient to observe; when the hydraulic support foot is moved, the position of the hydraulic support foot is moved upwards, so that the hydraulic support foot is separated from the ground, and the caster wheel is contacted with the ground, so that the hydraulic support foot can be moved; the climbing buckle is disassembled, the baffle is rotated, so that one end, away from the supporting plate, of the baffle is abutted against the ground, a slope is formed at the rear end of the livestock cage, and livestock can conveniently enter and exit the livestock cage; the activity space of the livestock is only the inner space of the livestock cage, so that the activity of the livestock can be limited, the limit on the livestock is small, and the convulsion of the livestock can be prevented; the feed is placed in the trough and used for attracting the attention of livestock and facilitating observation; the hydraulic controller controls the lifting of the hydraulic supporting legs and the hydraulic lifting mechanism, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hydraulic support leg in embodiment 1;

fig. 3 is a top view of the animal cage of embodiment 2.

The reference numbers in the drawings: 1. a base plate; 2. a caster wheel; 3. hydraulic supporting legs; 31. a base plate; 32. a first hydraulic cylinder; 33. a rubber non-slip mat; 4. a support plate; 5. a hydraulic lifting mechanism; 51. a guide bar; 52. a second hydraulic cylinder; 53. a guide sleeve; 6. a livestock cage; 61. a fixed mount; 62. a movable frame; 63. a telescopic rod; 64. a T-shaped block; 65. a T-shaped groove; 66. an adjustment hole; 67. a pin; 7. a baffle plate; 8. climbing buckles; 9. a trough; 10. a hydraulic source; 11. a hydraulic controller; 12. a shock-absorbing pad.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.

Example 1: as shown in attached

drawings

1 and 2, the invention relates to a movable large livestock diagnosis and treatment lifting frame, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the bottom plate 1 is rectangular, and four trundles 2 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 and are used for movement. The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a hydraulic supporting leg 3 with adjustable height, the hydraulic supporting leg 3 is a lifting supporting leg driven by hydraulic pressure, the height of the hydraulic supporting leg 3 is adjustable, when large livestock is diagnosed and treated, the height of the lowest point of the hydraulic supporting leg 3 is adjusted, so that the hydraulic supporting leg 3 is in contact with the ground, the bottom plate 1 is lifted, and the trundles 2 are separated from the ground, so that the stability of the large livestock diagnosis and treatment device can be ensured, the large livestock diagnosis and treatment device is prevented from shaking and is convenient to; when the hydraulic support leg is moved, the position of the hydraulic support leg 3 is moved upwards, so that the hydraulic support leg 3 is separated from the ground, and the caster wheel 2 is contacted with the ground, so that the hydraulic support leg can be moved. Preferably, in order to guarantee the stability that hydraulic pressure supporting legs supported, hydraulic pressure supporting legs 3 is including setting up backing plate 31 at both ends around the downside of bottom plate 1, the both ends at the top of backing plate 31 all are equipped with first pneumatic cylinder 32, and the ring flange has all been welded at the both ends of first pneumatic cylinder 32, the one end of first pneumatic cylinder 32 is passed through the bolt and is connected with backing plate 31, and the other end passes through the bolt and is connected with bottom plate 1, and the quantity of backing plate 31 is two, is located the both ends around the downside of bottom plate 1 respectively, through backing plate 31, can improve the area of contact of hydraulic pressure supporting legs 3 and ground, can improve the stability. Furthermore, in order to prevent the hydraulic support legs from sliding, the bottom of the backing plate 31 is adhered with a rubber anti-slip pad 33, so that the friction force between the hydraulic support legs 3 and the ground can be increased, the hydraulic support legs are prevented from sliding, and the support stability is ensured. The upside of bottom plate 1 is equipped with backup pad 4, and backup pad 4 supports for the livestock, the welding of the top of backup pad 4 has the rear end to leave open-ended livestock cage 6, and livestock cage 6 is formed by the pipe welding. Be equipped with hydraulic pressure elevating system 5 that is used for adjusting the height of livestock cage 6 on the bottom plate 1, adjust the height of livestock cage 6 through hydraulic pressure elevating system 5, the diagnosis and treatment of the livestock of being convenient for. Preferably, in order to guarantee the stability that the livestock cage goes up and down, hydraulic lifting mechanism 5 includes four guide bars 51, two second hydraulic cylinders 52, four wherein two in the guide bar 51 are located the front end of bottom plate 1, and two are located the rear end of bottom plate 1, inlay on backup pad 4 and have the uide bushing 53 that suits with guide bar 51, two one in the second hydraulic cylinder 52 is located the left side in the middle part of livestock cage 6, and another one is located the right side in the middle part of livestock cage 6, the one end and the bottom plate 1 of second hydraulic cylinder 52 are connected, and the other end is connected with livestock cage 6, and the welding has the mounting panel that suits with second hydraulic cylinder 52 on the outer wall of livestock cage 6, and the bolt fastening is passed through on the mounting panel to the one end of second hydraulic cylinder 52, and the other end passes through the bolt fastening on bottom plate 1. Be equipped with on the livestock cage 6 and be used for sealing open-ended baffle 7, the one end of baffle 7 is articulated with backup pad 4, and the other end is equipped with the mountain-climbing and detains 8, the one end accessible mountain-climbing that backup pad 4 was kept away from to baffle 7 is detained 8 and is fixed at the top of livestock cage 6 rear end, can seal the rear end of livestock cage 6, unpacks apart the mountain-climbing and detains 8, rotates baffle 7 for the one end and the ground butt of backup pad 4 are kept away from to baffle 7, forms a slope at the rear end of livestock cage 6, can be convenient for livestock business turn over livestock cage 6, the activity space of livestock only is the inner space of livestock cage 6, can restrict the activity of livestock, it is less to the livestock restriction. The lower part of the front end of the livestock cage 6 is provided with a trough 9, and feed is placed in the trough 9 and used for attracting the attention of livestock and facilitating observation. In order to be applicable to the livestock of co-altitude, silo 9's height-adjustable, silo 9's one end is equipped with the couple, and the welding has a plurality of and couple adaptive link from bottom to top on the livestock cage 6, hangs silo 9 can adjust silo 9's height on the link of co-altitude, can satisfy the not use needs of co-altitude livestock. The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a hydraulic source 10, and preferably, in order to reduce the influence of vibration generated by the hydraulic source, a shock absorption pad 12 is arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the hydraulic source 10, and the shock absorption pad 12 is used for absorbing shock. The hydraulic source 10 provides working oil for the hydraulic supporting legs 3 and the hydraulic lifting mechanism 5, the hydraulic source 10 is connected with the hydraulic controller 11, and the hydraulic supporting legs 3 and the hydraulic lifting mechanism 5 are controlled to lift through the hydraulic controller 11, so that the use is convenient.

Example 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to further restrict the activity space of livestock, the width of the livestock cage 6 is adjustable, and the width of the livestock cage 6 is adjusted according to the body type of the livestock, so that the activity of the livestock is restricted, and the observation is facilitated. As shown in fig. 3, one embodiment is: livestock cage 6 is including the welding at the mount 61 of the front end of backup pad 4, set up in the adjustable shelf 62 at backup pad 4's the left and right sides both ends, and mount 61, adjustable shelf 62 are formed by the pipe welding, two top welding between the adjustable shelf 62 has a plurality of telescopic link 63, T type piece 64 has all been welded at both ends around the bottom of adjustable shelf 62, T type groove 65 that suits with T type piece 64 is seted up at the top of backup pad 4, be equipped with a plurality of regulation hole 66 in the T type groove 65, be equipped with the pin 67 that suits with regulation hole 66 on the T type piece 64, pull out pin 67, can remove the position of adjustable shelf 62, insert different regulation hole 66 with pin 67 in, can adjust the position of adjustable shelf 62. Meanwhile, the hydraulic lifting mechanism 5 in the embodiment 1 is changed, the hydraulic lifting mechanism 5 is changed into four multi-stage hydraulic cylinders arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the supporting plate 4, the four multi-stage hydraulic cylinders are positioned at four right-angle positions of the bottom plate 1, and the multi-stage hydraulic cylinders are used for adjusting the height of the supporting plate 4 to complete the lifting of the livestock.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crane is diagnose to big livestock is portable, includes bottom plate (1), truckle (2), its characterized in that are installed to the bottom of bottom plate (1): the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a height-adjustable hydraulic supporting leg (3), the upside of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a supporting plate (4), the top of the supporting plate (4) is provided with a rear end to leave an open-ended livestock cage (6), the livestock cage (6) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (4), the bottom plate (1) is provided with a hydraulic lifting mechanism (5) for adjusting the height of the livestock cage (6), the livestock cage (6) is provided with a baffle (7) for sealing the opening, one end of the baffle (7) is hinged with the supporting plate (4), the other end of the baffle is provided with a climbing buckle (8), one end of the baffle (7), which is far away from the supporting plate (4), can be fixed at the top of the rear end of the livestock cage (6) through the climbing buckle (8), the lower part of the front end of the livestock cage (6) is provided with a trough (9), and the, the hydraulic source (10) provides working oil for the hydraulic supporting legs (3) and the hydraulic lifting mechanism (5), and the hydraulic source (10) is connected with a hydraulic controller (11).

2. The mobile large livestock diagnosis and treatment crane according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic support leg (3) is including setting up backing plate (31) at both ends around the downside of bottom plate (1), the both ends at the top of backing plate (31) all are equipped with first pneumatic cylinder (32), the one end and the backing plate (31) of first pneumatic cylinder (32) are connected, and the other end is connected with bottom plate (1).

3. The mobile large livestock diagnosis and treatment crane according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the backing plate (31) is provided with a rubber anti-skid pad (33).

4. The mobile large livestock diagnosis and treatment crane according to claim 1, wherein: hydraulic pressure elevating system (5) are including four guide bar (51), two second hydraulic cylinder (52), four wherein two of them in guide bar (51) are located the front end of bottom plate (1), and two other are located the rear end of bottom plate (1), be equipped with uide bushing (53) that suit with guide bar (51) on backup pad (4), two one in second hydraulic cylinder (52) is located the left side in the middle part of livestock cage (6), and another one is located the right side in the middle part of livestock cage (6), the one end and the bottom plate (1) of second hydraulic cylinder (52) are connected, and the other end is connected with livestock cage (6).

5. The mobile large livestock diagnosis and treatment crane according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the livestock cage (6) is adjustable.

6. The mobile large livestock diagnosis and treatment crane according to claim 5, wherein: livestock cage (6) are including setting up in mount (61) of the front end of backup pad (4), setting up in adjustable shelf (62) at both ends about backup pad (4), two telescopic link (63) are passed through at top between adjustable shelf (62) and are connected, both ends are equipped with T type piece (64) around the bottom of adjustable shelf (62), the top of backup pad (4) is equipped with T type groove (65) that suit with T type piece (64), be equipped with a plurality of regulation hole (66) in T type groove (65), be equipped with pin (67) that suit with regulation hole (66) on T type piece (64).

7. The mobile large livestock diagnosis and treatment crane according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the material groove (9) is adjustable.

8. The mobile large livestock diagnosis and treatment crane according to claim 1, wherein: and a shock pad (12) is arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the hydraulic source (10).