CN111163150A - Distributed calling tracking system - Google Patents
Distributed calling tracking system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111163150A CN111163150A CN201911359633.0A CN201911359633A CN111163150A CN 111163150 A CN111163150 A CN 111163150A CN 201911359633 A CN201911359633 A CN 201911359633A CN 111163150 A CN111163150 A CN 111163150A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/60—Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/133—Protocols for remote procedure calls [RPC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/562—Brokering proxy services
Abstract
The invention relates to a distributed call tracing system, comprising: the client is used for acquiring data from the server through the Agent, sending a service calling request to the server, tracking and recording each distributed service calling request, and restoring each distributed service calling request into a calling link for displaying; and the server is used for feeding back data collected by the Agent to the client, storing the data in a storage system or a database, and reporting the information of the service call chain corresponding to each service call request according to the service call request sent by the client. The invention realizes the monitoring of the request calling path by connecting the one-time request calling process in series in a complete way by the mode of the calling chain. Meanwhile, the calling chain of each request can be displayed completely and clearly through calling chain tracking so as to quickly locate errors and find a fault occurrence source, and fault troubleshooting time can be greatly shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a distributed call tracking system.
Background
Along with the gradual complexity of the business in daily work, in order to support the increasing business volume, the system service can be correspondingly integrated and split, so that the service can not only resist the impact of the flow, but also can be flexibly expanded according to the business. With the rise of micro service architecture and container technology, distributed systems become increasingly complex, and more components begin to be distributed, such as micro services, distributed databases, distributed caches, distributed storage, and cross-domain calling, and these components form a complicated distributed network. For example, for a simple application, the background may have tens or even hundreds of services supported; one request of the front end needs multiple service calls to be completed, and the background can be associated with dozens or even hundreds of service nodes.
If a request passes through these services, a problem of call failure occurs, or when a request is found to be slow and have a fault, it is impossible to know in time which service has a fault, and it is necessary to clearly know which service has a fault, and it is necessary to enter each service to check a log, which results in very low fault processing efficiency, and thus a system capable of quickly locating a service fault point is required. In addition, in daily work, many people cannot clearly speak the calling link of a certain service, and moreover, the service calling link is dynamically changed. In summary, how to dynamically display a service link, analyze the service link to optimize the service, and quickly and accurately locate a failed service node is a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a distributed calling tracking system which can dynamically display a service link, analyze the service link to optimize the service and quickly and accurately position a fault service node.
The embodiment of the invention provides a distributed call tracking system, which comprises:
the client is used for acquiring data from the server through the Agent, sending a service calling request to the server, tracking and recording each distributed service calling request, and restoring each distributed service calling request into a calling link for displaying;
and the server is used for feeding back data collected by the Agent to the client, storing the data in a storage system or a database, and reporting the information of the service call chain corresponding to each service call request according to the service call request sent by the client.
Further, in the distributed call tracking system, the client integrates the Skywalking tracking module, the Zipkin tracking module and the application monitoring management module, and the application monitoring management module is in communication connection with the Skywalking tracking module and the Zipkin tracking module respectively.
Further, in the distributed call tracing system, the Skywalking tracing module is configured to display the service detail information and the service topology according to the information of the service call chain.
Further, in the above distributed call tracing system, the service detail information includes: service name, service throughput, service response time information, host list information, and call interface information.
Further, in the distributed call tracking system, the Skywalking tracking module dynamically displays the service detail information and the service topological graph in real time in a graphical manner through a built-in Web service function.
Further, in the distributed call tracking system, the Zipkin tracking module is configured to select a display category according to a time range, a service name, and an interface name of each distributed service call request.
Further, in the distributed call tracking system, the Zipkin tracking module is specifically configured to search for call detail information of the display interface according to the interface name, or display the call detail information of the interface by clicking the service name.
Further, in the distributed call tracing system, the application monitoring management module is configured to execute operations of disabling and enabling the Skywalking tracing module and the zipkin tracing module.
Further, in the distributed call tracing system, the application monitoring management module is further configured to set different access rights for the use of the distributed call tracing system by different users.
Further, the client is further configured to analyze and adjust the displayed detailed information of the call link of the interface, so as to further optimize the distributed call tracking system.
Compared with the prior art, the distributed call tracking system comprises: the client is used for acquiring data from the server through the Agent, sending a service calling request to the server, tracking and recording each distributed service calling request, and restoring each distributed service calling request into a calling link for displaying; and the server is used for feeding back data collected by the Agent to the client, storing the data in a storage system or a database, and reporting the information of the service call chain corresponding to each service call request according to the service call request sent by the client. The invention realizes the monitoring of the request calling path by connecting the one-time request calling process in series in a complete way by the mode of the calling chain. Meanwhile, the calling chain of each request can be displayed completely and clearly through calling chain tracking so as to quickly locate errors and find a fault occurrence source, and fault troubleshooting time can be greatly shortened.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a distributed call tracing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The following describes an example of the present invention in further detail with reference to the drawings attached in the specification.
As shown in fig. 1, the distributed call tracing system provided by the present invention includes:
the client is used for acquiring data from the server through the Agent, sending a service calling request to the server, tracking and recording each distributed service calling request, and restoring each distributed service calling request into a calling link for displaying;
and the server is used for feeding back data collected by the Agent to the client, storing the data in a storage system or a database, and reporting the information of the service call chain corresponding to each service call request according to the service call request sent by the client.
In implementation, logs of the call chain are scattered on each server after the call is passed, the logs are firstly collected according to the Trace Id of the call chain, after call chain logs of each application node are collected, each service line can be analyzed in a targeted mode, specific logs are sorted, data are further stored in a database, and visual query can be carried out.
In the implementation of the invention, a user can check the calling condition of each distributed request, the time consumption of each application node, the specific occurrence of the request on which host, the request state of each application node and the like; specifically, clicking on an application node reveals the current state, throughput, and number of requests for the node.
In specific implementation, the invention can track and record the calling relationship and the dependency relationship among a plurality of subsystems which are mutually cooperated. The calling form among the subsystems includes but is not limited to any one of the following: HTTP (HyperText transfer protocol), RPC (Remote method invocation), RMI (Remote Procedure Call).
The invention realizes the monitoring of the request calling path by connecting the one-time request calling process in series in a complete way by the mode of the calling chain. Meanwhile, the calling chain of each request can be displayed completely and clearly through calling chain tracking so as to quickly locate errors and find a fault occurrence source, and fault troubleshooting time can be greatly shortened.
Preferably, in the distributed call tracing system of the present invention, the client integrates the Skywalking tracing module, the Zipkin tracing module, and the application monitoring management module is in communication connection with the Skywalking tracing module and the Zipkin tracing module, respectively.
Specifically, the skywalk tracking module is configured to show the service detail information and the service topology map according to the information of the service call chain. The service detail information includes: service name, service throughput, service response time information, host list information, and call interface information. In implementation, the invention generates a service call topological graph, and learns the system topology through the visual distributed system modules and the mutual relation among the modules.
In a preferred embodiment, the Skywalking tracking module dynamically displays the service detail information and the service topology map in real time in a graphical manner through a built-in Web service function, that is, displays the system invocation state in real time.
The invention can store the information of the calling chain according to the time sequence, and realizes the real-time display of the calling state by the mode. And dynamic display is realized in a graphic mode through a built-in Web service function of the Skywalking tracking module, and the purposes of monitoring call information in real time and summarizing display in real time are realized.
Specifically, the Zipkin tracking module is configured to select a display category according to a time range, a service name, and an interface name of each distributed service invocation request. Further, the Zipkin tracking module is specifically configured to search the calling detail information of the display interface according to the interface name, or display the calling detail information of the interface by clicking the service name.
Optionally, the call detail information of the interface of the embodiment of the present invention may be arranged in descending order or ascending order; the calling detail information of the interface comprises a called interface, called IP information and the like.
The invention integrates zipkin and skywalk, and the distributed tracking module can inquire the calling relation and the response time among services, components and databases, timely discover the production environment fault from the application level and shorten the troubleshooting time.
Further, the application monitoring management module of the present invention is configured to execute the disabling and enabling operations of the Skywalking tracking module and the zipkin tracking module.
In implementation, the present invention may manage, in the application monitoring management module, the application performance management APM information that is set for use, that is, may specifically set different access rights for use of the distributed call tracing system by different users. Therefore, the invention aims at that the users can have complete authority control, and the access authority of each user to the system is different.
Furthermore, the client of the present invention is further configured to analyze and adjust the displayed details of the call link of the interface, so as to further optimize the distributed call tracking system. Specifically, the method and the device can perform analysis optimization according to the call chain detail information, such as service throughput, service response time, exception records and the like.
According to the invention, through displaying each link of the call chain, the performance bottleneck of the system can be analyzed so as to carry out targeted optimization, weak links of the system can be found in an auxiliary manner, and corresponding modules or information data can be adjusted. It should be noted that the service call chain display of the present invention is a complete service log, and by recording the behavior path of each operation, it is adaptable to a plurality of service scenarios.
In conclusion, the distributed call tracing system provided by the invention can dynamically display the service link, help research and development and operation and maintenance personnel to analyze the system bottleneck, quickly locate the abnormity and optimize the call link.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. A distributed call tracing system, comprising:
the client is used for acquiring data from the server through the Agent, sending a service calling request to the server, tracking and recording each distributed service calling request, and restoring each distributed service calling request into a calling link for displaying;
and the server is used for feeding back data collected by the Agent to the client, storing the data in a storage system or a database, and reporting the information of the service call chain corresponding to each service call request according to the service call request sent by the client.
2. The distributed call tracing system of claim 1, wherein the client integrates a Skywalking tracing module, a Zipkin tracing module, and an application monitoring management module, and the application monitoring management module is communicatively connected to the Skywalking tracing module and the Zipkin tracing module, respectively.
3. The distributed call tracing system of claim 2, wherein the Skywalking tracing module is configured to expose the service detail information and the service topology according to the information of the service call chain.
4. The distributed call tracing system of claim 3, wherein said service detail information comprises: service name, service throughput, service response time information, host list information, and call interface information.
5. The distributed call tracing system of claim 3, wherein the Skywalking tracing module dynamically presents service detail information and a service topology map in real time in a graphical manner through built-in Web service functions.
6. The distributed call tracing system of claim 2, wherein the Zipkin tracing module is configured to select a presentation category according to a time range, a service name, and an interface name of each distributed service call request.
7. The distributed call tracing system of claim 6, wherein the Zipkin tracing module is specifically configured to search for call detail information of the presentation interface according to the interface name, or to display the call detail information of the interface by clicking on the service name.
8. The distributed call tracing system of claim 2, wherein the application monitor management module is configured to perform the disabling and enabling operations of the Skywalking tracing module and the zipkin tracing module.
9. The distributed call tracing system of claim 8, wherein said application monitor management module is further configured to set different access rights for different users to use said distributed call tracing system.
10. The distributed call tracing system of claim 1, wherein the client is further configured to perform analysis and adjustment on call link detail information of the exposed interface to further optimize the distributed call tracing system.
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| CN201911359633.0A CN111163150A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Distributed calling tracking system |
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| CN201911359633.0A CN111163150A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Distributed calling tracking system |
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| CN111431773A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-17 | 江苏电力信息技术有限公司 | OpenTracing-based link tracking method |
| CN111917844A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-11-10 | 中信银行股份有限公司 | Distributed service tracking method and device |
| CN112422349A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-02-26 | 广州瀚信通信科技股份有限公司 | Network management system, method, equipment and medium for NFV |
| CN112784235A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-05-11 | 上海浦东发展银行股份有限公司 | Method for automatically distributing link tracking system authority based on CMDB project related information |
| CN114039842A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-02-11 | 天翼爱音乐文化科技有限公司 | Fault positioning method, system, equipment and storage medium for distributed service |
| CN114116139A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-03-01 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and medium for monitoring slow request in Go application |
| CN114172949A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-11 | 航天信息股份有限公司 | Micro-service link monitoring and tracking method and system |
| CN114928530A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-08-19 | 中国工商银行股份有限公司 | Link information acquisition method and related device |
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Application publication date: 20200515 |